Feññinde Lily Cat, Lekki Puccu (Permethrin) Dimmbagol, e Ɓoggi Muusɗi¶

Pucci galleeji ina njogii sifaaji keertiiɗi e nder ɓalli, e jikkuuji, e nder ɓalndu, baawɗi waɗde ɗum en e caɗeele tati ceertuɗe, ɗe mbaawi warde ko yaawi e nder galleeji : ɓuuɓgol liiji goongaaji (Lilium e Hemerocallis), ɓuuɓgol topikal walla e hunuko tickatrin e **canine e permetes ɓalli jananɗi lineer (fiilngo, ƴiye sewnde, ƴiye, ƴiye cirƴaaɗe, walla tinsel). Nandugol e pucci, pusiiji ko ñaamooɓe teewu farliiɗi ɗi heeñere mum en ŋakki enzim glukuronidaasiyoŋ fase II (teeŋti noon UGT1A6 e UGT2B31) potɗi huutoreede ngam ittude tooke keewɗe e leɗɗe e ñawbuuli piretroid sintetik, tawi ɗemɗe mum en ina ɓuuɓna e kala striceente straight mo bar-point les daande.

E nder caɗeele tati ɗee kala, majjere galle moƴƴere ina heewi wonde ko maaynde. Waɗde ƴeewde so tawii ɓiɗɗo puccu ina nanndi e ñawɗo caggal nde ɓuuɓtii lekki liɗɗi, ina ŋakki e windoore tiiɗnde waktuuji 6 haa 18 hade maayde ƴiiƴam ɗam mbaylaaka fuɗɗaade. Loowde ɓiɗngel tooke ngel permetrin e nder ndiyam ngulɗam ina yaaji e kapilaaruuji ɓalndu, ina yaawi kadi ɓuuɓri ƴiiƴam (neurotoxique) baawndi warde. Pullol e dow feggere ɓoggol gonngol e hunuko walla e reedu ɓiɗngel ina saɗta rewrude e ɓalndu tokoosru ɓuuɓndu no wire cheese nii. Ɗoon e ɗoon, golle feline-keertiiɗe ina hisna nguurndam cat maa.

Waɗde ɗum jooni¶

1. Anndu hol e nder caɗeele tati feline ɗee woni e waɗde, mbaɗtaa ɗoon e ɗoon:
2. So tawii cat maa ina ɓuuɓna kala feccere e lily, heɓi pollen lily e dow ɓuuɓri mum, walla yari ndiyam e vase puɗi: No feewi ɓuuɓnude kala pollen geese yiyteteeɗo e dow wuttulo, yeeso, e paɗe e ɓuuɓri (walla lootde nokku oo e saak dish saabunde ɓuuɓnde so tawii ina heewi coated) so the more photo can, of the more photo, e yahde ɗoon e ɗoon to opitaal daabaaji 24 hojom.
3. So tawii toɓɓe ɓuuɓɗe (permethrin) ina mbaɗee e puccu maa, walla puccu maa ina ɓuuɓna puccu nguu keso safraade: Ɗoon e ɗoon, nawtu puccu nguu e sinki, loota ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam ɗam e ɓalndu nduu e dow ɓalndu nduu e dow ɓalndu nduu tawa aɗa huutoroo ndiyam ngulɗam walla ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam (hono Dawn), ɓuuɓna ɓiɗngel ngel e ɓuuɓri yoorndi mbele ngel waasa ɓuuɓde, ngel doga ngel to doktoor daabaaji ɓuuɓɗo.
4. So tawii ɓoggol, ɓoggol, ɓoggol, ɓoggol, walla tinsel ina fawii e hunuko ɓiɗngel maa walla e ŋoral maa: WOTO MEƊƊU Ɓoornugol ngol. So tawii ko ŋorol juutngol ina ŋoŋɗi e ŋorol ngol ina taƴa, aɗa waawi taƴde ŋorol ngol no feewi e le.00 centaast le.2ssi blunt-tipped centa haa 4 inch)** yaltude e yaasi, e nawde ɓiɗɗo puccu nguu ɗoon e ɗoon to safrirde daabaaji.
5. Hoto meeɗ etaade waɗde ɓuuɓri e nder ɓiɗɗo puccu e nder galle: Hoto meeɗ rokkude ɓiɗɗo puccu 3% e peroksiid hidrojen, salt table, mustard, walla ipecac e kala sahaa. E nder mborosaaji, peroksiid hidrojen ina addana neɗɗo ɓuuɓde e koolkisagol, tee ina addana ɗum ɓuuɓde ƴiiƴam bonɗam e ɓuuɓde reedu e ƴiiƴam (gastrite hémorragique necroulcérative). Ko doktoor daabaaji tan waawi saabaade ɓuuɓri e nder ɓiɗɗo puccu, tawa ina huutoroo agonisteeji alfa-2 (ko wayi no deksmedetomidin walla xylazine) gonɗi e nder ɓalndu.
6. Ƴeewto ngonka ɓiɗngel maa e nder ƴiiƴam, e foofaango, e nguleeki : Tesko so tawii ɓiɗngel ngel ina ɓuuɓna noppi mum, ina ɓuuɓna paɗe mum, ina ɓuuɓtoo no feewi, ina ɓuuɓtoo e hunduko udditiingo, ina suuɗa e mbaydi ɓuuɓndi, walla ina ɓuuɓtoo e nder dimmbagol ɓanndu nduu fof. So tawii ɓiɗngel ngel ina nannga walla ina diwta e permetrin, ɓuuɓna ƴulɓe oto oo e nder yah-ngartaa ngam haɗde ɓuuɓri bonndi ngaandi.
7. Noddu Hospitaal Daabaaji 24 hojom walla Hotline ngam haɓaade tooke daabaaji e laawol: Waɗde yahoowo nodda opitaal daabaaji nde aɗa diwa ngam ekipaaji safrooɓe mbaawa feewnude kateteruuji nder ƴiiƴam, metokarbamol, emulsion lipid nder ƴiiƴam (ILE), walla equippic/endo surgical. Ngam heɓde ballal tooke, noddu ASPCA tookeeji daabaaji (1-888-426-4435) walla Laylaytol ballal tookeeji daabaaji (1-855-764-7661) to leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik e Kanadaa, **Laylaytol tooke daabaaji e nder leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik walla p (1300 869 738) to Ostarali (ngam caɗeele aadee, ƴeew limooje caɗtuɗe).
8. Addude ƴiiƴam puɗi tigi-rigi, paaspoor tuubaaji puɗi, walla sample string e maa: Addaa puɗi puɗi bouquet tigi-rigi (walla foto smartphone laaɓtuɗo e petalji e leɗɗe), tuuba applicator puɗi plastik squeeze-on kolliroowo teemedere e nder teemedere geɗel gootel, walla pecce nannduɗe e veterina walla kit th njuumri sewnde ina jokkondiri.

Doggol triage urgence feline : liɗɗi, permetrin, e ɓoggol lineer¶

flowchart TD
    CatEmergency["Emergency Galle Feline Anndaama"] --> Type{"Hol Hafeere nde Waɗi?"}
    Type -->|"1. Lekki Lili, Pollen, walla Ndiyam Vase"| LilyWash["Wif Pollen Off Fur/Whiskers e Ɓoorno-ɗaa wutte ɓuuɓɗo e saabunde ɓuuɓnde"]
    LilyWash --> LilyRush["Rush to Vet E nder waktuuji 6 haa 18 ngam Emesis, Kuuraa, e 48-Hr IV ndiyam"]
    Type -->|"2. Toɓɓere ɓuuɓri puccu (Permethrin) walla puccu safraaɗo"| PermCheck{"Mbele Cat ina wondi e ɓuuɓri walla ina wondi e koma?"}
    PermCheck -->|"Eey: Seernaaɓe tiiɗɓe"| PermER["Rush Straight to ER Vet (Jokku cooyngal e nder oto; Vet maa darto ko adii lootaade)"]
    PermCheck -->|"Alaa: Jeertinaango walla Ɓooygol seeɗa"| PermBath["Loowde ɗoon e ɗoon e ndiyam ngulɗam e saabunde diƴƴe, yoor, e rush to Vet"]
    Type -->|"3. Ɗaɗi, Ɗaɗi, Yarn, walla Ribbon ɓuuɓɗi"| StringRule["WOTO MEƊƊI PULL STRING Gila e Hunduko walla e Anus (Pullugol Saws E nder Ɓiɓɓe)"]
    StringRule --> StringVet["Taƴu Trailing Anal End Tan so ina haani (Accu 5 haa 10 cm Yaasi) e Rush to Vet"]

Emerjensi 1: Nefrotoksisiteeji liɗɗi goongaaji (Lilium e Hemerocallis)¶

E nder tookeeji daabaaji, liiji goongaaji (Lilium) e liiji ñalnde kala (Hemerocallis) ko kañum en ngoni bottaariiji gooti ɓurɗi bonde e mborosaaji galleeji e nder winndere ndee kala. So tawii pucci, ɓowɗi, e yimɓe ina mbaawi ɓuuɓnude liɗɗi goongaaji tawa alaa ko ɓuri ɗum bonde so wonaa ɓuuɓri reedu ɓuuɓndi, ndi ustata hoore mum, ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe ina njogii laawol keeringol mbayliigu hepatitis e reedu, ngol waylata ko ina wona ndiyam e nder liɗɗi goonga ɗii, waɗta ɗum nephrotoxin (pooke nephrotoxin**) bonɗo. Ooɗoo metabolit ina fadi, ina halka piɓaaji epiteliyal tuubakiri renal ɓadtiiɗi, ina bonna golle mitokondriyeeji renal, ina addana ɓurtugol reedu ɓuuɓngol anurik timmungol, ngol waylaaka, e nder waktuuji 24 haa 72.

Ko waɗi hay ƴiye seeɗa e pollen lily walla ɓuuɓri ndiyam vase ina wara¶

Joom en pusiiji keewɗi ina cikka pusi ina foti ñaamde puɗol walla lekki fof ngam tooke. E goonga, kala feccere e liɗɗi goonga walla dayliiji ina mbaawi warde ɓiɗɗo puccu e nder keewal mikroskoop:

• Ƴeewde lefol gootol walla petal gooto : Ɓoornude hay 10% e lefol gootol walla petal puɗi ina addana neɗɗo doosgal nefrotoksiik bonngal.
• Bruus past a bouquet e licking pollen off the fur: Stamens lily goonga ina peewna pollen keewɗo, ɓuuɓɗo, jalboowo, ɓuuɓɗo, ɓuuɓɗo, ɓuuɓɗo, ɓuuɓɗo e dow taabal, ɓuuɓɗo e dow ƴiye, e gite, walla e koyɗe ɓiɗngel so ɓiɗngel ngel rewii e vas. So ɓiɗngel ngel ɓuuɓtii hoore mum caggal hojomaaji seeɗa, ɓuuɓnude tan ko ƴiye liɗɗi seeɗa e wuttulo maggel ina addana ngel ŋakkere ƴiiƴam. (Tesko: Hay so jom puɗi pinndii antereeji jogiiɗi pollen ɗii hade mum yeeyde ɓuuɓri ndii, petal, leɗɗe, ƴiye, e ndiyam vase ina keddii e warde 100 e nder teemedere).
• Yarde ndiyam ɗam e nder ɓuuɓri puɗi: Nde tawnoo nefrotoksin lily ko water-soluble, ina yalta e ɓuuɓri puɗi taƴaaɗi ɗii e nder ndiyam ɓuuɓri ndii. Puccu ƴettuɗo laabi ndiyam seeɗa e nder vas jogiiɗo liɗɗi ina ɓuuɓna doosgal ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam tooke ƴiiƴam.

Anndinde leɗɗe: Liliiji Nefrotoksik Goonga vs¶

Sabu leɗɗe keewɗe ɗe ngonaa jokkondirɗe ina njogii helmere "lily" e innde mum en Engeleere, anndude mbaydi leɗɗe tigi-rigi ina hollita so tawii ɓiɗɗo puccu maa ina wondi e ŋakkeende ƴiiƴam, walla ɓuuɓri ɓernde, walla ɓuuɓri hunduko seeɗa. So aɗa sikki, kala ko njiy-ɗaa e lily ko lily goonga haa doktoor daabaaji walla botanist hollirta ɗum.

Waktuuji kilinik 3-faas fenaande e windo nguurndam waktuuji 18¶

Ko ɓuri mettude e tooke liɗɗi feline ko waktu cellal fenaande : caggal nde ɓuuɓri fuɗɗii, ɓuuɓri ndii ina waɗa no haanirta nii fotde waktuuji 12 haa 24 tawa ƴiye mum ina maaya e deeƴre. Joom en galleeji ina ɗaminii haa ɓiɗngel ngel nannda e ñawɗo ñalnde 2 ndee, ngarta caggal nde ƴiye ɗee udditaa :

1. Fase 1 : Fase gastrointestinal acute (waktuuji 0 haa 6 caggal nde neɗɗo feeñi) : E nder hojomaaji 30 haa 3 caggal nde ƴiiƴam ɗam ɓuuɓnata walla ɓuuɓna petal, ɓiɗngel ngel ina ɓuuɓtoo, ina ɓuuɓtoo e hunuko, ina ɓuuɓtoo huunde leɗɗe walla ɓuuɓri daneeri, ina suuɗa les leeso. **E nder waktuuji 4 haa 6, ɓuuɓri ndii ina dartoo, ɓuuɓri ndii ina heewi nanndude e 100 e nder teemedere, ina addana joom mum en sikkude wonde bonannde ndee ɓennii.
2. Fase 2 : Fase Nekrosis Tubular Polyuric Silencieux (waktuuji 12 haa 24 caggal nde njiy-ɗaa) : E nder reedu, ƴiye epiteliyal tuubaaji ɓadtiiɗi ina ɓuuɓtoo e ɓalndu les, ina mbaɗa ɓuuɓri ɓuuɓndi, ina ɓuuɓna nefronuuji ɗii. E yaasi, ɓiɗngel ngel fuɗɗotoo ko ɓuuɓde ɓuuɓri ɓurndi mawnude e ɓuuɓri ndiyam (polyuria) sabu ɓuuɓri bonndi ndii nattii waawde ɓuuɓnude ɓuuɓri, ndi ɓeydoo ɓuuɓde e ɓuuɓde. Golle ƴiiƴam ƴettaaɗe e waktuuji 18 haa 24 ina kollita kreatinin (ina heewi ɓurde BUN e fuɗɗoode), SDMA, potaasiyom, e fosforo, tawi noon ƴeewndo ƴiiƴam ina hollita **kaasuuji epiteliyal e nder ƴiiƴam, glukosuriya (suspi.
3. Faandaare 3 : Faandaare ŋakkere renal oligurik / anurik (waktuuji 24 haa 72 caggal nde ƴiiƴam ɗam feeñi) : So tawii ko ɓuuɓri tuubakiri ina haɗa nefron en haa laaɓa cer, ƴiiƴam renal ina ɓuuɓtoo, ɓiɗngel ngel woppataa yaltinde ƴiiƴam haa laaɓa cer (anuria). Tooke uremik ina moofta e ƴiiƴam ko yaawi, ina addana neɗɗo foofaango amoniak bonngo, ƴiiƴam ɓuuɓɗam e nder hunuko, ɓuuɓri ndi alaa ɗo haaɗi, hiperkalemiya tiiɗɗo (ko ɗum dartinta ɓernde), ɓuuɓri uremik, e maayde e nder waktuuji 36 haa 72.
4. Ko waɗi windoore waktuuji 6 haa 18 ina wayla nguurndam gila e 90% haa <10%: Sabu tooke lily ina ɗacca membrane basement tubulaire renal intact e nder waktuuji 12 haa 18 gadani ɗii, fuɗɗoraade diuresis ndiyam kiristalloid gonɗo e nder ƴiiƴam (at 26 haa waktuuji 18 e ɓuuɓri** ina ɓuuɓna tooke ɗee, ina addana ƴiiƴam ɗam wuurde e nder ɓalndu nduu, tawa ina addana ko ɓuri 90 e nder teemedere nguurndam tawa ina waɗi golle ƴiiƴam juutɗe no haanirta nii. Ko noon ne kadi, so tawii safaara oo leeltinaama haa anuria ƴellitoo caggal waktuuji 24 haa 36, ​​nguurndam ina ustoo haa ko famɗi fof 10 haa 20 e nder teemedere so wonaa tawa mboros oo ina waɗa hemodialyse veterinaire walla dialyse peritoneale keeriiɗo fotde jonte 1 haa 2 tawa ki renerate.

Emergency 2 : Tookeeji permetrin feline (lekki pucci e tikkere waɗaaɗi e pucci)¶

Permetrin (e wondude e sintetikuuji gonɗi e sifaa I e sifaa II piritroid ko wayi no fenotrin, etofenprox, sifenotrin, e deltametrin) ko kañum ɓuri heewde saabaade tooke mborosaaji bonɗi, baawɗi warde nguurndam, e status epilepsi e nder mborosaaji. So tawii piritriin naftowal ƴettaangal e puɗi kirisantem ina ɓuuɓta e yaawre e nder lewru, ina muñana ɗum e ɓuuɓri seeɗa (<0,2 e nder teemedere), permetrin sintetik ina waɗi innde ngam juutde balɗe, ina feewnee e ɓuuɓri mawndi (45 e nder teemedere haa 65 e nder teemedere pure precanine over-script-) tuubaaji ɓuuɓɗi** (ko wayi no K9 Advantix II, Vectra 3D, Sergeants, Hartz UltraGuard ngam pucci, e PetArmor Plus ngam pucci).

Ko waɗi toɓɓere wootere e lekki puccu ina addana puccu dimmbaade no feewi¶

Mammal ina heewi ustude tooke estereeji piretroid e nder heeñere rewrude e hidrolisis estereeji rewrude e konjugaasiyoŋ glukuroniid. Pucci galleeji (Felis catus) noon, ina njogii baylagol pseudogen e nder taƴre UDP-glukuronosiltransferase (UGT1A6), ɗum firti ko heeñere pucci ina famɗi ɗo waawi glukuronidaade permetrin.

Permetrin mo mbaylaaka ina cirƴa e nder nerwooji cakkitiiɗi e periferik cat, ɗo o jokkondirta e kaɓirɗe sodium (\(\text{Na}^+\)) ɗe voltage-gated e dow akson nerwooji, o sokla ɗum en e ** ngonka udditiika, depolarized**. E nokku ɗo ɓuuɓol elektirik gootol fiyrata e reset, kala nerwel mooftirgel e nder ɓanndu cat ina fiytoo laabi keewɗi e nder ɓuuɓol toowngol ngol alaa ɗo haaɗi, ina addana **fasciculations (tremors) ɓalndu nduu fof jokkondirɗe, ɓuuɓgol mawngol, rabdomyolisis (hypercethermie fatale), e ɓuuɓol gonngol e ɓalndu fof). \(41.0^\circ\binndi{C}\binndi{ to }42.0^\circ\binndi{C}\) (\(106^\circ\binndi{F}\binndi{ to }108^\circ\binndi{F}\)).

Senaareeji keewɗi e ɓuuɓri permetrin feline¶

1. Application accidentelle directe: Joom mum soodata ko multipack tuubaaji puccu, fecca tuuba puccu mawngu hakkunde puccu e puccu ngam hisnude kaalis, walla jannga ko boni e kees mo natal puccu tokosal woni e dow ŋoral.
2. Jokkondiral ɗiɗaɓal e puccu keso safreteeɗo : Puccu galle ina safree hakkunde ƴiye e tuuba permethrin spot-on, tawa kadi puccu galle ina ɓuuɓtoo e ɓuuɓri daande puccu nguu walla ina ɓuuɓna puccu nguu e nder waktuuji 24 haa 48 gadani ɗii. So a huutoriima toɓɓe mboros permethrin e dow puccu maa, aɗa foti seerndude puccu maa e puccu maa e nder cuuɗi ceertuɗi fotde waktuuji 24 haa 48 haa nokku ɗo njiyloto-ɗaa ɗoo yoori 100 e nder teemedere.

Baɗte ɓuuɓɗe e nder galle (Protokol saabunde dish Lukewarm)¶

So tawii pusi maa ina anndi haa jooni, tee wonaa e ɓuuɓri, ɓuuɓri mawndi, loowde oto permethrin nebam e ɓalndu pusi oo hade mum yahde to vet ina haɗa jokkude ɓuuɓri transdermal e nder reservoir fur (so tawii pusi oo ina jokki e ɓuuɓde tawa alaa ɗo haaɗi, woto risku d.ERk the straight in; vet ngam ɓe mbaawa waɗde IV anticonvulsants ko adii e lootde cat e dow taabal safaara):

1. Waɗde gannde kaɓirɗe walla nitrile, ɓuuɓna sinki walla basin e ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam seeɗa.
2. Waɗde ɓuuɓri ɓuuɓri saabunde lootirnde diƴƴe ɓuuɓnde, fawaade e nokku ɓuuɓɗo oo e dow ɓalewol wutte/baagal ɓiɗɗo puccu nguu hade maa ɓuuɓnude ɗum, ɓuuɓna ɗum no feewi e ndiyam ngulɗam ngam ɓuuɓnude nebam ɗam, ɓuuɓna ɗum haa woɗɗitoo gite ɓiɗɗo puccu nguu e hunuko mum.
3. Fuɗɗito lootgol saabunde diƴƴe laabi 2 haa 3 haa alaa ko heddotoo e ɓuuɓri walla e ɓalndu.
4. Towel-yoor cat no feewi e nder towelji ɗiɗi tiiɗɗi, yoorɗi ngam cat oo wonta hipotermi e dow diisnondiral, waɗde cat oo e nder carrier, e drive no feewi to opitaal daabaaji emergency 24-hours hay so cat oo hannde ina nanndi e no woorunoo (maandeeji ina mbaawi fuɗɗoraade kala ɗo hosure1ours from7ours).

Safaara safrirde daabaaji : Metokarbamol e ɓuuɓri ƴiiƴam (ILE)¶

To opitaal daabaaji, leɗɗe cafrooje gonɗe e ɓuuɓri ko wayi no diazepam (Valium) tan ina keewi waasde haɗde diƴƴe permetriin sabu permetriin ina golloroo no feewi e laabi sodium nerve moteur periferique. Dabbaaji ina kuutoroo porotokol ICU mo pecce 3 teskinɗe :

• Metokarbamol (Robaxin): ko lekki cuɓaaɗo ngam diƴƴe permetrin felinɗe. Metokarbamol ko ɓuuɓnoowo ɓalndu golloowo e nder cakkital, haɗoowo reflekseeji polisinaptik e nder ɓalndu, dartina fascikulaasiyoŋ ɓalndu bonɗo e nder hojomaaji seeɗa (\(55\text{ haa }220\text{ mg/kg}\) IV bolus ngam waɗde, walla no ɓuuɓri jokkondirndi, ndi ɓurataa $3\xtg}te). So tawii ɓuuɓri kortikol goonga ina waɗa e bannge diƴƴe, levetirasetam (Keppra), fenobarbital, walla propofol ina ɓeydee heen.
• Emulsiyoŋ lipid nder ƴiiƴam (ILE / 20% Intralipid): Sabu permetrin ina heewi lipofiil (ina ɓuuɓna ƴiiƴam) e \(\log P\) ko \(6,5\), ɓuuɓnude emulsion nebam soya sterile 20% e nder ƴiiƴam ina addana ƴiiƴam ɓuuɓɗam ina yaltina molekule permetrin ɓuuɓɗe e nder ngaandi e ƴiye ɓalndu, ina usta waktuuji gonɗi e opitaal ɗii fotde 50 e nder teemedere.
• Regulaasiyoŋ nguleeki e ndiyam IV: Ndiyam kiristaloid nder ƴiiƴam ina ɓuuɓna poroteyiin ɓuuɓɗo (miyoglobin) e nder reedu tawa gollotooɓe ina ƴeewa nguleeki ɓalndu kala hojomaaji 30, ina cooyna ɓiɗngel ngel e dow tiiɗnaare so nguleeki ɓurtii \(39.7^\circ\text{C.\xt}\) (\(1\)1 coofgol kuuɓtodinngol e \(39,2^\circ\text{C}\) (\(102,5^\circ\text{F}\)) e waɗde ɓiɗɗo puccu nguu e dow ɓuuɓri ngulndi ngam haɗde hipotermi (ko ɗum kadi ummotoo diƴƴe permetrin). E lootgol yaawngol e toppitagol daabaaji e nder ICU, ko ina ɓura 90 e nder teemedere e mborosaaji ina mbaɗa cellal timmungal e nder waktuuji 24 haa 72.

Emergency 3: Ɓanndu jananndu linear ɓuuɓndu (kaɓirgal, ɓoggol, ƴiye sewnde, ɓoggol, ɓoggol, e tinsel)¶

Hol ko waɗi pusiyel waawataa meeɗde ɓuuɓnude ƴiiƴam so fuɗɗiima ɓuuɓnude ɗum? Ɓoornugol ɗemngal pusi ina waɗi teemedde ƴiye keratin tiiɗɗe, ɓuuɓɗe caggal, ɗe mbiyetee ko filiform papillae, ɗe kuutortoo ko no ƴiye Velcro peewnaaɗe ngam ɓuuɓnude kosam e ƴiye e ɓuuɓnude ƴiye loowɗe. So tawii ɓiɗɗo puccu ina ɓuuɓna jokkol ŋoral sewnde, ŋoral dental, ŋoral, ŋoral ɓuuɓngal dokke, ŋoral lekki kirsimeeti, ŋoral ballon, walla ŋoral kosam, ŋoral ɗemngal gonngal caggal ngal ina ɓuuɓna ŋoral ngal, ina ɓuuɓna ngal no haanirta nii, feewde e kala farinks e ŋoral.

Fisik seerndi plication intestinale : hol ko waɗi ɓuuɓnude ɓoggol ina wara ɓiɗngel¶

Nanduɗo e ɓanndu jananndu taariindi (hono ɓuuɓri palastik walla balɗe kaɓirgal) ɓuuɓnoowo ɓalndu e nokku gooto, ɓanndu jananndu lineer (string) ina addana neɗɗo halkaare mekanik bonnde rewrude e anchor-and-peristalsis plication :

1. Toɓɓere Anker : Damal gootal e ɓoggol ngol wonta anker e mbaydi anatomiik tabitndi, ɓurndi heewde ina taaroo base (frenulum) les ɗemngal pusi (e nder ko ina tolnoo e 50 e nder teemedere pusi) walla ina ɓuuɓtoo e pylorus (valve yaltoowo muskulaar stoo).
2. Peristaltic Accordion Plication : So tawii ko yeeso ɓoggol ngol ina jokki e les ɗemngal walla e nder reedu, ɓuuɓri ɓalndu nanndundi e ɓoggi (peristalsis) ɓalndu tokoosru ina etoo ustude njuuteendi ɓoggol ngol caggal leydi feewde e ɓalndu nduu. Sabu ɓoggol ngol waawaa yahde yeeso, ɓalndu tokoosru nduu fof ina ƴetta, ina ɓuuɓtoo e dow ɓoggol ngol no rido walla akordeyon nii, ko ɗum huunde bonnde e nguurndam, wiyeteende intestinal plication.
3. Effet Sawing "Cheese-Wire" Mesenteric: No loope pleated ɓalndu tokoosru nduu ɓeydorii tiiɗde e tiiɗde e dow ŋorol gonngol e dow ŋorol nder (keeri mesenterik) ɓalndu nduu, ŋorol ngol taƴata ko juuti e nder ɓalndu nduu e nder nokkuuji keewɗi, simultacal fep ɓuuɓri reedu e ustude peritonitis septik bonɗo e nder waktuuji seeɗa.

Maandeeji safaara ɓanndu jananu linear suuɗndu (e ƴeewndo ɗemngal les ɗemngal)¶

Sabu pusiiji ina keewi muñde ƴiiƴam ɗam fof tawa accaani heen jokkere yiyteende ina fawii e hunuko, kala pusiiji gonɗi e ɓuuɓri ɓuuɓndi, ɓuuɓndi, ina foti ƴeewteede les ɗemngal mum.

Ko waɗi taƴde ɓoggol les ɗemngal WONAA safaara keeriiɗo¶

Sahaa e sahaa fof, safroowo daabaaji ɓuuɓɗo maa yiytu loocol ɓuuɓngol, taariindi les ɗemngal ɓiɗɗo puccu ɓuuɓngu. So tawii e nder sahaaji seeɗa, ko adii no feewi, safroowo daabaaji ina waawi ƴettude loocol anker sublingual, o safrina ɓiɗɗo oo e ndiyam IV fotde waktuuji 12 haa 24 e rafiiji seertuɗi ngam ƴeewde so tawii ɓoggol ngol yaltinaa ngol ina ɓuuɓtoo ɗoon e ɗoon, ina rewa e nder reedu nduu, so tawii ko ɓiɗngel ngel hollirii kala paminal per,migraphic, caggal nde taƴaa loocol ɗemngal ngal, ko ɗoon e ɗoon opereeji reedu (enterotomie) ina poti waɗeede hade ɓoggol ngol sawrude e ɓalndu les.

Naamne keewɗe naamneede¶

Puccu am ɓuuɓtii e ɓuuɓri liɗɗi, heɓi pollen oole e nofru mum, caggal ɗuum ɓuuɓtii ɗum. Mbele miɗo haani vet emergency so tawii o ƴakkaani lefol?¶

Eey, ɗoon e ɗoon. E nder ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe, kala feccere e liɗɗi goonga (Paska, Tiger, Asie, Oriental, Stargazer, walla Daylily) ina mbaawi warde, ina heen tan ko seeɗa e ƴiye mikroskoop, ɗe ƴiye daneeje ɓuuɓnaaɗe e ƴiye walla seeɗa e ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam ummoraade e ɓuuɓri puɗi. Wiftu kala pollen heddii e wuttulo puccu maa e mbaydi ɓuuɓndi e saabunde ɓuuɓnde, nawtu ɗum to doktoor daabaaji 24 hojom e nder waktuuji 6 haa 18 gadani ɗii. Fuɗɗoraade waktuuji 48 e nder ƴiiƴam ko adii nde ƴiiƴam ɗam maayata ina addana mo ko ina tolnoo e 90% e nguurndam timmuɗam, kono fadde waktuuji 24 haa o waɗa ñawu nguu ina famɗi ɗo o waawi warde.

Hol ko waɗi pusi am fuɗɗaade ɓuuɓde e diwde no feewi caggal nde mbaɗ-mi toɓɓe mboros e puccu am?¶

Heewɓe e tuubaaji ɓuuɓɗi e tikkere puccu, ɗi ngalaa doktoor, ɗi ngalaa doktoor, ina njogii 45 haa 65% e permetrin (walla piretroid jokkondirɗo e mum). Sabu pusiiji ngalaa enzim heeñere (UGT1A6) potɗo huutoreede ngam ustude permetrin, hay so tawii ko seeɗa ɓuuɓnaa e wutte puccu keso safraaɗo walla tawa ko e aksidaa, ina ɓuuɓna ƴiye pusiije ɗee, ina addana noppi ɗii ɓuuɓde, ina addana noppi ɗii ɓuuɓde, ina ɓuuɓna paɗe mum en, ina addana ɗum en ɓuuɓde, ina ɓuuɓna paɗe mum en, ina addana ɗum en ɓuuɓde ɓuuɓde no feewi. Loowde ɓiɗɗo puccu nguu ɗoon e ɗoon e ndiyam ngulɗam e saabunde lootirnde diƴƴe (ndiyam ngulɗam meeɗaa waɗde) e dogde to safroowo daabaaji ngam safrude ɗum e nder ƴiiƴam ngam safrude ɗum metokarbamol e emulsion lipid.

Hol ko waɗi mi fotaani ƴettude nofru feggere walla tinndinooje gonɗe e ɓuuɓri walla e hunuko cat am?¶

So pusi ina ɓuuɓna ɓoggol, ɓoggol, ɓoggol, walla ɓoggol, ŋoral gootal ina heewi ŋoŋɗude e saraaji ŋoral ɗemngal walla reedu yaltugol tawa ɓuuɓri ɓalndu no woorunoo ina moofta ɓalndu tokoosru nduu dow ŋoral no akordeyon ɓuuɓɗo nii. Pullol e dow ŋoral yaltungal ngal hay innde ina addana ŋoral ndernderiwal tiiɗngal waɗde no ŋoral ɓuuɓngal nii, saaktude ŋoral ŋoral ɓalndu tokoosru e nokkuuji keewɗi, addana ŋoral septik peritonitis maayɗo. Hoto meeɗ ɓuuɓnude ɓoggol ngol; taƴde ƴiyal juutngal ɓuuɓngal haa 5 haa 10 santimeeteer (2 haa 4 inch) so ina haani, njahaa to doktoor daabaaji.

Mbele Liɗɗi Jam, Liɗɗi Calla, walla Liɗɗi Peru (Alstroemeria) ina mbaawi warde ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe no Liɗɗi Paska walla Liɗɗi Hoodere ?¶

Alaa, hay so tawii eɗe ɗaɓɓi toppitagol haa jooni. Lili goonga (leƴƴi Lilium ko wayi no lili Paska, Tiger, Asii, Fuɗnaange, e Lili Stargazer) e Lili Dayli (leppi Hemerocallis) ina ngaddana mboros bonɗo e nder mborosaaji. Liɗɗi jam e liɗɗi Calla ngonaa liɗɗi goonga; ina waɗi kiristaaluuji oksalaat kalsiyum ɗi ɓuuɓnataa, nannduɗi e ƴiye mikroskoop, baawɗi saabaade ɓuuɓri hunduko ɗoon e ɗoon, pawɗi e yeeso, e ɓuuɓri (safrude ɗum ko ɓuuɓnude hunduko e kosam walla ndiyam), tawa bonnaani ƴiye. Liɗɗi Peru (Alstroemeria) ina ngadda ɓuuɓri reedu tan. Kono tan, Lily of Valley (Convallaria majalis) ina waɗi tooke ɓernde baawɗe haɗde ɓernde ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe, ko ɗum waɗi sahaa kala hoolkisaade sifaa leɗɗe laaɓtuɗe e safroowo daabaaji.

Fuɗɗoode ƴeewtaama¶

• Fedde Ameriknaare ngam haɓaade bonanndeeji baɗeteeɗi e daabaaji (Centre de contrôle des poisons animaux ASPCA, Amerik): Nefrotoksisite feline e nder mbaydiiji lilium e hemerocallis e njuɓɓudi safaara tooke permethrin feline.
• Cat Care hakkunde leyɗeele (iCatCare) / Fedde winndereere safaara ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe (ISFM, Royaume-Uni): Laabi nanondiral ISFM ko faati e tooke permethrin ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe, tooke lily, e ɓuuɓri ɓalli janani lineer.
• Fedde toppitiinde ko fayti e nguura e leɗɗe e nder leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik (FDA Centre for Veterinary Medicine, Amerik) : Liliiji jiɗaaɗi e pusiiji cuusɗi: ko jillondiral kulɓiniingal e Kuutoragol kisal geɗe mborosaaji e tikkere e nder kullon ladde (Jeertinaango Permethrin wonande pusiiji).
• Laylaytol ballal tookeeji daabaaji (Amerik e Kanadaa) & Sarwiis humpito tookeeji daabaaji (VPIS, Angalteer): Emulsion lipid intravenous (ILE) e porotokolle metokarbamol e nder tooke piretroid felin.
• Deftere safrooɓe daabaaji Merck & Koolaaɗo kuuɓal daabaaji Amerik (ACVS): Ɓalli jananɗi ɓalndu e nder daabaaji tokoosi: Patofisiyoloji ɓuuɓri ɓalndu e perforaasiyoŋ mesenterik.

Ardiiɓe jokkondirɓe¶

• Tooke jawdi e ñaamde tooke : njuɓɓudi emergency
• Kuɗol ñaamii xylitol, sokola, ɓiɗɓe leɗɗe, walla leɗɗe aadee : triage toxicité
• Ɓoornugol ƴiiƴam puccu (puccu ɓuuɓngu) e ɓuuɓri puccu ɓuuɓngu
• Suuɗde puccu walla ɓiɗngel : pet Heimlich e CPR
• Limooje emergency e leydi