Telegram anaa Signal Akontaabu a Wɔnam SMS anaa QR Code so Fa Session Cloning: Mfiri a Ɛyɛ Atoro a Wɔtwa, Nnɔnhwerew 24 Lockout Trap, ne 2FA Cloud Password¶

Sɛ wuhu sɛ ɔdaadaafo bi de nkrasɛm fi wo Telegram anaa Signal akontaabu mu remena abisa wo nkitahodifo sɛ wɔmfa cryptocurrency transfers a egye ntɛmpɛ anaa wire ntua, anaasɛ wuhu sɛ login notification bi apue wɔ wo chat list no mu fi kurow bi a wunnim mu (New login from Telegram Desktop / Chrome on Windows), anaasɛ mpofirim ara sɛ wɔbɛpam wo afi w’ankasa akontaabu mu denam ntɛmpɛ a wɔde bɛbisa wo sɛ 2-Step Verification Cloud Password anaa Registration Lock PIN a woanhyehyɛ da no, yɛ nkrasɛm a wogye ntɛmpɛ. Ɛnnɛ nkrasɛm a wɔkyere nkurɔfo sie no yɛ adwuma wɔ ntua akwan abien a ɛsono emu biara so: (1) Silent Session Cloning, baabi a ɔtowhyɛfo bi daadaa wo ma wo scan "Link Device" QR koodu a ɛyɛ bɔne (a wɔayɛ ne ho sɛ "Tow aba ma me wɔfase wɔ adwinni akansi yi mu," "Claim Free Telegram Premium," anaa "Verify group membership") anaasɛ kyerɛw 5-digit in-app login code wɔ atoro wɛb portal so, a ɛma ɔtowhyɛfo no nya parallel desktop session bere a wo fon kɔ so yɛ adwuma sɛnea ɛsɛ; ne (2) Full Primary-Phone Takeover, baabi a ɔtowhyɛfo no twɛn Telegram ** nnɔnhwerew 24 foforo-session security timer** no na ɔde wo fon no fi w’ankasa akontaabu so, anaasɛ otwa SMS verification code bi denam SIM swapping anaa voicemail hacking so de wo Signal anaa Telegram registration kɔ wɔn fon so. Sɛ wopɛ WhatsApp ne Discord linked-device QR ntua a, hwɛ QR code a ɛyɛ bɔne, WhatsApp Web, Discord, anaa Signal linked device hijacking ne session kill; sɛ wo cellular nɔma no ankasa kɔɔ fam koduu No Service / SOS Only anaasɛ wo voicemail no ayɛ basaa, hwɛ ntɛm ara SIM a wɔde sesa nneɛma ne voicemail PIN hack, frɛ forwarding nsoromma codes, ne WhatsApp nokwaredi hijack. Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi de wo akontaabu a wɔafa no redi dwuma de ahunahuna wo honam fam ntɛm ara, agye abofra kumaa sika, anaasɛ ɔreyɛ ne ho sɛ adwumayɛfo a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so a, frɛ wo mpɔtam hɔ ntɛmpɛ nɔma (911 wɔ United States ne Canada no, . 112 wɔ Europa Aman Nkabom no nyinaa mu, . 999 wɔ United Kingdom) anaa hwɛ yɛn directory of nɔma ahorow a egye ntɛmpɛ.

Yɛ eyi mprempren¶

1. Sɛ woda so ara akɔ Telegram anaa Signal mu wɔ wo fon so seesei a, MFA mu nkɔ: bue ntɛm ara Settings -> Devices na twa nhyiam afoforo nyinaa mu:
2. Wɔ Telegram mu: Klik Nsiesiei -> Mfiri (Active Sessions) -> Terminate All Other Sessions (anaasɛ pia rogue desktop/web device no na pia Terminate Session). Sɛ wufi w’ankasa wo fon so a, ɛyɛ ade a enye koraa a wubetumi ayɛ, efisɛ sɛ wufi mu a, ɛhwere wo >24-hour senior session privilege a ɛma wotu ɔtowhyɛfo no fi hɔ.
3. Wɔ Signal mu: Klik wo Profile Icon (atifi benkum so) -> Nsiesiei -> Linked Devices, pia biribiara a wunhu Signal Desktop anaasɛ iPad hyɛn mu, na pia ** .Unlink** ( ) .Remove Device).
4. Ntɛm ara set anaa sesa wo Telegram 2-Step Verification Cloud Password NA wo Signal Registration Lock PIN (wɔ sikɔne 30 mu bere a wɔapam ɔtowhyɛfo no afi hɔ):
5. Wɔ Telegram mu: Kɔ Nsiesiei -> Kokoamsɛm ne Ahobammɔ -> Anamɔn Abien Nhwehwɛmu (Cloud Password) na ɛyɛ. Sɛ ɛte saa a Off, dane no On ntɛm ara na fa recovery email address ka ho. Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no dedaw danee Two-Step Verification a On bere a worehintaw wo akontaabu mu no, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu: sɛ woda so ara kɔ wo fon mu a, pia Sesa Password -> Forgot Password? na ɛyɛ. Sɛ mpo ɔtowhyɛfo no amfa wo email anhyɛ mu a, Telegram ma afiri a wɔagye atom no kwan ma efi ase de nnafua 7 password reset (anaasɛ instant reset via recovery email).
6. Wɔ Signal mu: Kɔ Nsiesiei -> Akontaabu -> Signal PIN (Registration Lock), ma Registration Lock nyɛ adwuma, na hyehyɛ alphanumeric anaa 6-to-8-digit PIN a ɛyɛ den sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a obiara rentumi nsan nkyerɛw wo fon nɔma wɔ afiri foforo so sɛ mpo wɔatwa SMS code bi a.
7. Nea enti a wowɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 akontaabu a ɛyɛ katee wɔ Telegram (The 24-Hour Session Eviction Rule): Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi nam QR code anaa 5-digit code so kɔ wo Telegram akontaabu mu wɔ afiri foforo so a, Telegram siw saa nhyiam foforo no kwan sɛ ennyae wo fon dedaw no ** nnɔnhwerew 24 pɛpɛɛpɛ**. Wɔn a wɔtow hyɛ nkurɔfo so no hyɛ da yɛ komm koraa nnɔnhwerew 24 a edi kan no (0 messages sent) enti worenhu wɔn, na wɔ Dɔnhwerew 24 ne simma 1 mu no, wɔtwa wo fon nhyiamu no mu na wɔto wo mu. Hwɛ Settings -> Devices seesei ara.
8. Sɛ wɔpam wo fii wo primary phone no mu DEDDAN a (Logged Out), fa wo telefon nɔma ( ) san kyerɛw wo din ntɛm ara.SMS / Phone Call) wɔ wo honam fam SIM kaad so:
9. On Signal: Signal ma kwan ma telefon a wɔde di dwuma titiriw biako nkutoo wɔ bere koro mu. Wo fon nɔma a wobɛsan ahwɛ denam SMS so wɔ w’ankasa iPhone anaa Android mfiri so ɛma ɔtowhyɛfo no fon no yɛ nokware ntɛm ara na ɛpopa desktop nhyiam ahorow a ɛwɔ abusuabɔ nyinaa (gye sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no ama ayɛ adwuma Registration Lock, a yɛka ho asɛm wɔ Ɔfã 4).
10. Wɔ Telegram so: Bisa login code wɔ wo fon nɔma so; sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no maa 2-Step Verification Cloud Password a ɛyɛ ɔkwasea a wunnim no yɛɛ adwuma a, pia ** .Forgot password? -> Reset Account** (anaasɛ twɛn fi nnafua 7 a wɔannye antom password reset window no mu sɛ woda so ara wɔ iPad/Mac session a ɛto so abien a woakɔ mu a).
11. Hwɛ sɛ wo cellular carrier line no wɔ Call Forwarding a wɔmma ho kwan (*#21# ne *#67#) anaa SIM Swap: Sɛ woanhwehwɛ QR code bi da anaasɛ woankyerɛw code bi wɔ wɛbsaet bi so da a, bisa sɛnea ɔtowhyɛfo no nyaa wo SMS/nne verification code: dial ** .*#21#** ne ** .*#67#** wɔ wo fon keypad so seesei ara de hwɛ sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi amfa wo verification calls a ɛbae no ankɔ wɔn nɔma so.
12. Fa kɔkɔbɔ a ɛfa outof-band ho to hɔ ntɛm ara (SMS, . WhatsApp, . Instagram, . Phone Call) de kɔma abusua, mfɛfo adwumayɛfo, ne crypto/adwumayɛfo nkitahodi: Ntɛm ara na Hijackers de message mema wo nnansa yi nkɔmmɔbɔ 20 a ɛsen biara a wɔyɛ wɔn ho sɛ wo wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu ("Hey, my bank card is frozen, can you send $800 on Zelle / USDT and I'll pay you back tonight?") anaasɛ post malicious BeaverTail / crypto-drainer links wɔ Telegram akuo a woyɛ Admin.

--- .

Gyinaesi dua: Telegram ne Signal akontaabu hijack ntɛmpɛ triage¶

Fa saa flowchart yi kyerɛ wo recovery kwan pɔtee a egyina app a wɔsɛee no so (Telegram vs. Signal), sɛ ebia wo fon no da so ara kɔ mu, ne sɛ ebia ɔtowhyɛfo no de 2FA Cloud Password anaa Registration Lock PIN a ɛyɛ atoro sii hɔ:

flowchart TD
    Start["Ntɛmpɛ: Wɔafa Telegram anaa Signal Account / Wɔamfa Ho Kwan"] --> WhichApp{"App Bɛn na Wɔayɛ no Mmara ase?"}

    WhichApp -->|"Telegram a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm"| TgState{"So Wo Phone anaa Desktop App Da so ara Kɔ Mu Mprempren?"}
    WhichApp -->|"Nsɛnkyerɛnne"| SigState{"So Wo Primary Phone App Da so ara Kɔ Mu Mprempren?"}

    TgState -->|"Yiw: Anyɛ yiye koraa no, woda so ara Logged In wɔ Device 1 so"| TgKick["Bue Nsiesiei -> Mfiri -> Klik 'Terminate Sessions Afoforo Nyinaa'."]
    TgKick --> TgLess24{"So Telegram Ka sɛ: ‘Nhyiam foforo ntumi nnyae nhyiam dedaw no nnɔnhwerew 24’?"}

    TgLess24 -->|"Dabi: Wɔatwa Rogue Sessions no Awiei wɔ Ɛho Tew"| TgSet2fa["Kɔ Nsiesiei -> Kokoamsɛm & Ahobammɔ -> Anamɔn Abien Nhwehwɛmu -> Set/Reset Cloud Password & Recovery Email"]
    TgLess24 -->|"Yiw: Woakɔ mu Nkyɛe (<24h Old Session)"| TgWaitRace["Revoke Telegram Bot/Web Sessions -> Ma Cloud Password nyɛ adwuma sɛ Off a -> Ma App no ​​Bue & Twa Attacker no mu wɔ Dɔnhwerew 24:00"]

    TgState -->|"Dabi: Wɔapam no afi Mfiri NYINAA mu"| TgReLogin["Hyehyɛ Phone Number -> Gye Code via SMS/Call -> So Attacker Set a Rogue 2-Step Cloud Password?"]

    TgReLogin -->|"No Cloud Password Set biara nni hɔ"| TgKick
    TgReLogin -->|"Yiw: Wɔde Attacker no Cloud Password na esiw ano"| TgReset["Klik ‘Wo werɛ afi Password?’ so. -> Hwɛ Recovery Email ANAA Fi ase 7-Day Reset / Akonta Reset"]

    SigState -->|"Yiw: Primary Phone Yɛ Adwuma, Nanso Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Mena a Wonnye Wo"| SigUnlink["Bue Signal Settings -> Linked Devices -> Yi Desktop/iPad Nhyiam a Wonnim Nyinaa mu -> Ma Registration Lock PIN nyɛ adwuma"]

    SigState -->|"Dabi: Signal Ka sɛ 'Wo mfiri no nnyɛ nea wɔakyerɛw din bio'."| SigReReg["Ntɛm ara Klik ‘Re-register’ ne Wo Phone Number denam SMS so -> Hwɛ Cellular Carrier sɛ SIM Swap / Call Forwarding (*#21#) ."]

    SigReReg --> SigPinLock{"So Attacker Ma Rogue Signal Registration Lock PIN bi yɛɛ adwuma?"}
    SigPinLock -->|"Dabi: Wɔsan kyerɛw wɔn din Ntɛm ara"| SigUnlink
    SigPinLock -->|"Yiw: Wɔde Attacker PIN na esiw ano"| SigWait7["Attacker Ntɛm ara na Kicked Offline denam Wo SMS Verify -> Twɛn 7-Day Registration Lock Inactivity Timer na Sane Nnɔmba"]

--- .

Ɔfã 1: Sɛnea ntuafo kyere Telegram ne Signal a wonwia wo fon¶

Sɛnea ɔtowhyɛfo no kɔɔ wo akontaabu mu no ntease ho hia, efisɛ sɛ wɔfaa laptop a wɔagyae mu (Info-Stealer malware) anaa forwarded voicemail box, sɛ wobɔ wɔn session no fi wo fon so kɛkɛ a, ɛbɛma wɔasan agye wo simma 10 akyi.

--- .

Ɔfã 2: Telegram Akontaabu a Wɔsan Yɛ ne Rogue Session Eviction a wɔyɛ no anammɔn biara¶

Di tebea pɔtee a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha a ɛne wo mprempren kwan a wobɛfa so akɔ Telegram so no akyi:

Scenario A: Woda so ara akɔ Telegram mu wɔ wo fon (anaa iPad/Desktop) so .¶

Sekan biara ho hia, bere a woretu mmirika nnɔnhwerew 24 nhyiam bere no:

1. Hwɛ na Twa Rogue Sessions Nyinaa (Settings -> Devices):
2. Bue Telegram -> Nsiesiei -> Mfiri (Active Sessions).
3. Hwɛ Active Sessions ase ma browser biara a wunnim (Chrome, . Firefox, . Safari), desktop so ( .Telegram Desktop wɔ Windows/Linux/macOS), anaa mobile device so, anaa session biara a ɛkyerɛ IP address / ɔman a wonnim.
4. Twe bi Terminate All Other Sessions (anaasɛ swipe benkum / tap rogue session pɔtee no na tap Terminate Session).
5. Twɛn: So wo nso wode dii dwuma Telegram Desktop wɔ Windows anaa Mac laptop so? Hwɛ pon no wɔ Phase 1 Vector #3: sɛ wo laptop no nyaa info-stealer malware a ɛwiaa wo tdata folda, ɔtowhyɛfo no rekyɛ sesion entry koro no ara pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛnea wo mmara kwan so de no Telegram Desktop wɔ saa laptop no so. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wo twa w’ankasa wo de mu Telegram Desktop nhyiamu nso (Terminate All Other Sessions fi wo fon so) enti nea wowiae no tdata session token no, wɔde cryptographic atwa mu wɔ Telegram server ahorow so.
6. Hwɛ nso Logged in with Telegram (Websites tab a ɛwɔ mu Settings -> Devices): Twe kɔ fam wɔ Nsiesiei -> Mfiri (anaasɛ Kokoamsɛm ne Ahobammɔ -> Wode Telegram / Bots ne Wɛbsaet Ahyɛ Mu). Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi maa wɛbsaet anaa bot widget a ɛyɛ bɔne ho kwan a, pia ** .Disconnect All** na ɛyɛ.
7. Danmuhyɛ Two-Step Verification (Cloud Password) ntɛm ara:
8. Kɔ Nsiesiei -> Kokoamsɛm ne Ahobammɔ -> Anamɔn Abien Nhwehwɛmu.
9. Sɛ Two-Step Verification yɛ OFF mprempren: Klik Set Password, yɛ password soronko a emu yɛ den (wɔde asie wo password manager mu), na bere nyinaa hyehyɛ Recovery Email (wɔde hardware/authenticator 2FA abɔ ho ban).
10. Na sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no danee Two-Step Verification ON DAN bere a ɔrehintaw wo akontaabu mu nso ɛ? Esiane sɛ woda so ara akɔ wo fon mu nti, wubetumi adi ɔtowhyɛfo no Cloud Password so nkonim mprempren ara:
    1. Klik Nsiesiei -> Kokoamsɛm ne Ahobammɔ -> Anamɔn Abien Nhwehwɛmu -> Sesa Asɛmfua.
    2. Twe bi Forgot Password? wɔ ase hɔ.
    3. Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no annsi email a wɔde bɛsan agye no so dua (anaasɛ sɛ wobɔ ** .Don't have access to email?** wɔ nhyiamu a wɔagye atom mu), Telegram hyɛ aseɛ nnafua 7 Cloud Password Reset countdown. Bere tenten a woagyae ɔtowhyɛfo no mfiri nhyiam dedaw wɔ Anammɔn 1 mu no, ɔtowhyɛfo no ntumi ntwa wo nnafua 7 reset no mu, na wɔ nnafua 7 mu no, Cloud Password a ɛnyɛ nokware no yera yiye a nkɔmmɔbɔ biara ayera.

Nsɛm a Ɛfa ho B: Na sɛ Telegram ka sɛ "You cannot terminate other sessions because you logged in less than 24 hours ago"?¶

Eyi ba sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no dii kan bɔɔ wo fon no, wosan faa SMS so kɔ mu, na afei wo fon no mu nhyiam no yɛ nkutoo a 5 minutes old bere a ɔtowhyɛfo no nhyiam no yɛ 25 hours old. 1. MMFA wo fon mfi mu: wo nnɔnhwerew 24 seniority timer no fii ase bere a wosan kɔɔ mu no. 2. Ntɛm ara hwɛ sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no werɛ fii sɛ ɔbɛhyehyɛ 2-Step Verification Cloud Password: Kɔ Settings -> Privacy and Security -> Two-Step Verification. Sɛ ɛda so ara te saa a Off, hyehyɛ Cloud Password ne Recovery Email ntɛm ara. Cloud Password a wode besi hɔ no taa hwehwɛ anaasɛ ɛto nhyiam ahorow a wɔannye ho adanse ano na sɛ ɔtow hyɛ wo so no ntumi nto wo mu sɛ wɔbɔ wo fon no bio a. 3. Popa no "New login" notification mu w’ankasa chat ne Telegram (777000) ntɛm ara sɛ woakɔ mu ara pɛ wɔ nkwagye afiri a ɛto so abien so a, na hwɛ wo fon no so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a sekan pɔtee a wo nhyiam no bɛbɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 (or if you have an older iPad/Mac session that has been logged in for weeks), wode afiri a akyɛ sen biara no di dwuma de bɔ ** .Terminate All Other Sessions** na ɛyɛ.

Scenario C: Wɔpam wo koraa fi Telegram, NA ɔtowhyɛfo no de 2-Step Verification Cloud Password si hɔ¶

Sɛ wo kyerɛw wo fon nɔma wɔ Telegram mu a, hyɛ SMS/nne koodu no mu, na bɔ ɔfasu bi bisa "Wo Cloud Password" (a ɔtowhyɛfo no de sii hɔ):

+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| HOW TO RECLAIM YOUR PHONE NUMBER WHEN LOCKED OUT BY A ROGUE 2FA PASSWORD|
|                                                                         |
| 1. Enter your Phone Number in Telegram -> Verify with SMS / Voice Call. |
|    (Must be done from your physical SIM card so Telegram proves you     |
|     own the telephone number.)                                          |
| 2. At the "Enter Password" screen, tap "Forgot password?".              |
| 3. Telegram says: "We sent a recovery code to [attacker's email]".      |
| 4. Tap "No access to [email]?" / "Reset Account".                       |
| 5. Telegram offers TWO paths depending on account state:                |
|    - Path A: 7-Day Password Reset Waiting Period (if eligible).         |
|    - Path B: Immediate "Delete / Reset Account" -> Wipes the hijacked   |
|      account's cloud history, kicks the attacker out permanently, and   |
|      lets you register a fresh, clean account on your phone number NOW. |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi de wo Telegram akontaabu redi dwuma denneennen mprempren de asisi wo nnamfo anaa w’atɔfo na ɔpow sɛ ɔde wɔn Cloud Password a ɛnyɛ nokware no bɛma woakɔ mu a, pia ** .Forgot password? -> Reset Account (Delete and Re-create)** sɛe ɔtowhyɛfo no kwan ntɛm ara na egyae ne ho sɛ ɔyɛ nsisi no wɔ hɔ ara.

--- .

Ɔfã 3: Anamɔn biara Signal Account Recovery (Linked Devices vs. Mfitiaseɛ a Wɔsan Kyerɛw Wɔn Din) .¶

Signal no cryptographic nhyehyɛe (Signal Protocol / . Double Ratchet / . Sealed Sender) yɛ soronko koraa wɔ Telegram cloud-chat model no ho, a ɛyɛ adwuma denneennen ma w’anim bere a woresan anya ahoɔden no:

1. Nea enti a ɔtowhyɛfo a ɔde ɔkwasea bi bata ho Signal Desktop anaasɛ iPad ONTUMI nkenkan wo nkrasɛm a atwam no¶

Nea ɛnte sɛ Telegram (a ɛma wo mfe pii mununkum nkɔmmɔbɔ abakɔsɛm nyinaa yɛ pɛ bere a mfiri foforo bi kɔ mu no), Signal sie nkrasɛm abakɔsɛm zero wɔ mununkum no mu, na efi Signal 7.0+, ɛde foforo bata ho Signal Desktop anaasɛ iPad sɛ wɔpene so pefee wɔ telefon titiriw no so a, ɛde nnansa yi nkɔmmɔbɔ metadata a wɔabɔ no kokoam a anohyeto wom, efi awiei kosi awiei no yɛ biako pɛ.

Sɛ wodaadaa wo ma wo scan ** bɔne bi a .sgnl://linkdevice?uuid=...** QR code a ɛwɔ Signal no mu (Settings -> Linked Devices -> Link New Device): . 1. Bue Signal wɔ wo fon titiriw no so. 2. Klik wo Profile ahyɛnsode (atifi benkum so) -> Nsiesiei -> Mfiri a Wɔaka abom. 3. Hwɛ mfiri ahorow a wɔde abɔ mu a wɔahyehyɛ (Last active bere nsɔano ne mfiri din). 4. Kɔ mfiri biara a wunnim so na pia ** .Unlink** ( ) .OK). 5. Ntɛm ara a wobɛbɔ no Unlink, wɔatwa ɔtowhyɛfo no Signal Desktop nhyiam no mu daa na entumi nnye anaa ɔnsoma nkra biako bio.

2. Na sɛ wo Signal fon titiriw no ka sɛ "Your device is no longer registered"?¶

Esiane sɛ Signal ma kwan ma telefon nɔma biara mu telefon a wokura kyin titiriw biako nti, sɛ wuhu "Wo mfiri no nkyerɛw ne din wɔ Signal mu bio" a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi twaa SMS anaa nne a ɛkyerɛ wo fon nɔma ho mmara na ɔkyerɛw Signal din wɔ wɔn mobile mfiri no so.

Yɛ anammɔn anan yi ntɛm ara: 1. Hwɛ sɛ wɔde SIM-swapped wo cellular line (Do you still have 4G/5G cellular bars and can you receive a normal SMS/call?): - Sɛ wo fon no kyerɛ sɛ ** .SOS Only / . No Service, ɔtowhyɛfo no yɛɛ carrier SIM Swap. Frɛ wo mobile carrier no Fraud Department fi telefon foforo so ntɛm ara fa yɛn... SIM swapping ntɛmpɛ akwankyerɛ. - Sɛ wo fon da so ara wɔ cellular service a ɛfata a, hwɛ na twa Call Forwarding mmara a wɔmma ho kwan nyinaa mu denam ** a wobɛfrɛ so.##002# (universal forwarding erase) wɔ wo fon no keypad so na wobɔ Call. 2. Twe bi Re-register mu Signal wɔ wo fon so seesei ara na fa SMS so hwɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nokware: - Millisecond pɔtee a wobɛwie SMS verification code no wɔ w’ankasa wo fon so no, Signal server no twa attacker no fon registration no mu ntɛm ara (Device No Longer Registered) na ɔbɔ ɔtowhyɛfo no offline koraa. 3. Na sɛ wo hyɛ SMS code no mu wie a, Signal bisa sɛ a Signal PIN (Registration Lock) sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no ama ayɛ adwuma ara kwa? Signal adansi ho ade a ɛma awerɛhyem sen biara ni: - Sɛ mpo ɔtowhyɛfo no danee Registration Lock na ɔde PIN a ɛyɛ atoro sii hɔ a, SMS nokwaredi anammɔn a wowie wɔ wo fon so no STILL de-authenticates attacker no device no ntɛm ara (anaasɛ ɛto wɔn session no mu bere a wɔasan asɔ ahwɛ no). - Sɛ woantumi antwam ɔtowhyɛfo no Registration Lock PIN a ɛyɛ atoro no a, mma ɔtowhyɛfo no nnya SMS koodu foforo. Wɔ Signal’s official Registration Lock specification ase no, Registration Lock PIN bi twam ankasa wɔ nnafua 7 a akontaabu anyɛ adwuma akyi. Sɛ nnafua 7 twam a ɔtowhyɛfo no ntumi mfa SMS so nsan nhwɛ wo fon nɔma no bio a, wubetumi asan akyerɛw wo fon nɔma no yiye a wunhia ɔtowhyɛfo no PIN. 4. Sɛ wosan kɔ Signal mu pɛ a, ma w'ankasa wo de no nyɛ adwuma Registration Lock na hwɛ Safety Numbers: 1. . - Kɔ Nsiesiei -> Akontaabu -> Registration Lock -> Turn On (na hyehyɛ alphanumeric PIN a ɛyɛ den wɔ Sesa Wo PIN ase). - Esiane sɛ sɛ wosan kyerɛw wo din bio a, ɛma Identity Keypair foforo ba sɛ wɔansan amfa backups no amma a, wo nkitahodifo no behu ** .Your safety number with [Your Name] has changed**, a ɛbɔ wɔn kɔkɔ ara kwa sɛ asɛm bi a ɛfa wɔn din a wɔbɛkyerɛw ho asi.

--- .

Ɔfa 4: Wo Voicemail, SIM, ne Laptop a wobɛbɔ ho ban sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɔtowhyɛfo no rentumi nsan nkɔ mu bio¶

Sɛ wopam ɔtowhyɛfo no fi Telegram anaa Signal mu a woanto ɔpon a na wɔhyɛn mu no mu a, wɔbɛfa wo bio anadwo yi. Hwɛ apon abiɛsa a wɔde hyɛn mu yi nyinaa mprempren:

# 1. On your iPhone or Android dialer keypad, dial this standard GSM code and press Call:
*#21#
# And check conditional forwarding (when busy / unanswered / unreachable):
*#61#
*#62#
*#67#

• Sɛ wode di dwuma a Telegram Desktop anaasɛ Signal Desktop wɔ Windows PC anaa Mac so: Sɛ woanhwehwɛ QR code na woannya SMS/frɛ koodu bi a wɔannye a, fa no sɛ wo PC anaa Mac wɔ Info-Stealer (Lumma, . RedLine, . BeaverTail, . AMOS) a ɛwiaa wo mpɔtam hɔ tdata anaasɛ Signal folda no mu. Twa saa kɔmputa no fi Wi-Fi so ntɛm ara na di akyi session cookie hijacking, infostealer malware, ne passkey a wɔtwa.

--- .

Phase 5: Damage control ne kɔkɔbɔ contacts ansa na waya / crypto ayɛ ne ho¶

Wɔ simma kakraa bi akyi bere a wɔafa Telegram anaa Signal akontaabu bi no, ntuafo de script ahorow a ɛnyɛ adwuma a ɛhwehwɛ wo nkrasɛm abakɔsɛm mu hwehwɛ nsɛmfua atitiriw (seed, . mnemonic, . password, . 0x, . passport, . SSN, . bank, . invoice) na fa nkra nkra wo nkitahodifo:

• Audit anaa popa nkrasɛm a ɛho hia wɔ Telegram mu Saved Messages (Favorites): Telegram dwumadiefoɔ ɔpepem pii de wɔn ankasa ** .Saved Messages** cloud folder sɛ notepad a wɔde sie cryptocurrency aba nsɛmfua, passwords, mfonini ahorow a ɛkyerɛ karka tumi krataa, ne towtua nkrataa. Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi nyaa kwan kɔɔ wo Telegram session no so simma 10 mpo a, fa no sɛ wɔn bot no atwe biribiara a ɛwɔ mu ** .Saved Messages** na ɛyɛ. Ntɛm ara fa crypto sika biara kɔ hardware sika kotoku foforo koraa mu (cryptocurrency sika kotoku drain ne aba kasasin apam) na dannan password biara a wɔde asie mu Saved Messages.
• Hwɛ Telegram Kuw ne Channel biara a wowɔ baabi a wowɔ Owner anaasɛ Admin: Attackers hijack kuw admins pɔtee sɛ wɔde pinned "Emergency Airdrop / Security Update" links a ɛma kuw no mufo sika kotoku mu nsu gu, anaasɛ wɔde Channel Ownership kɔ akontaabu a ɛyɛ atoro so. Hwɛ Nneyɛe a Wɔayɛ Nnansa Yi (Admin Log) mu kuw/channel biara a wohwɛ so na yi admins anaa bots biara a ɛyɛ atoro a ɔtowhyɛfo no de kaa ho no fi hɔ.
• Fa kɔkɔbɔ a emu da hɔ to wo nkitahodifo so denam SMS, WhatsApp, LinkedIn, anaa X/Twitter so: Ka kyerɛ wɔn a wo ne wɔn di nkitaho no: "Wɔsɛee me Telegram/Signal akontaabu bere tiaa bi nnɛ. MFA sika, crypto, anaa klik link anaa fael biara so nkɔ (zip, . dmg, . exe, voting links) a wɔde fi me akontaabu mu a wɔanfrɛ me wɔ telefon so nne a wɔde di dwuma daa so kan."

--- .

Mpɔtam hɔ ntɛmpɛ nɔma ne adwumakuw no nhyehyɛe ahorow¶

Sɛ Telegram anaa Signal akontaabu a wɔfa no ma wɔde sikakorabea/wire transfer a wɔmma ho kwan, cryptocurrency korɔnbɔ, apoobɔ, anaa honam fam ahunahuna ba a, bɔ asɛm no ho amanneɛ ntɛm ara:

• United States ne Canada: Dial ** .911** wɔ honam fam ahobammɔ ho asiane biara a ɛbɛba ntɛm ara anaasɛ abofra kumaa a wɔbɛbɔ no apoo no ho. Bɔ sikasɛm anaa crypto a wɔahwere a efi nkrasɛm akontaabu a wɔagye mu ho amanneɛ kyerɛ FBI Intanɛt Nsɛmmɔnedi Anwiinwii Asoɛe (ic3.gov), na FTC (ReportFraud.ftc.gov), anaasɛ Canada Asoɛe a Ɛko Tia Nsisi (1-888-495-8501) na ɛyɛ.
• Ahemman: Dial ** .999** ma asiane a ɛba ntɛm ara anaasɛ ** .101** ma polisifo amanneɛbɔ a ɛnyɛ ntɛmpɛ. Bɔ nkrasɛm akontaabu a wɔagye ne wɔn ho sɛ wɔyɛ nsisi ("Hi Mum / Friend in need" nsisi) ho amanneɛ kyerɛ Action Fraud (0300 123 2040 / . actionfraud.police.uk) ne wo sikakorabea no nsisi line (159).
• Europa Aman Nkabom Kuw: Dial 112 wɔ EU aman nyinaa mu wɔ tebea horow a egye ntɛmpɛ ho, na fa kɔmputa so nsɛmmɔnedi ho amanneɛbɔ kɔ wo ɔman polisifo kwan a ɛka wo man CSIRT ho.
• Australia ne New Zealand: Dial ** .000** wɔ Australia anaa ** .111** wɔ New Zealand wɔ tebea horow a egye ntɛmpɛ ho. Bɔ akontaabu a wɔagye ho amanneɛ kɔ ReportCyber ​​(cyber.gov.au, . 1300 CYBER1) anaa CERT NZ (0800 237 869), na wo ne IDCARE (1800 595 160) na ɛyɛ.
• India ne Asia-Pacific: Dial ** .112** ma polisifo mmuae a egye ntɛmpɛ. Wɔ India no, bɔ sikasɛm mu nsisi a efi Telegram/Signal nsisi mu ho amanneɛ ntɛm ara kɔma National Cyber ​​Crime Helpline (1930 / . cybercrime.gov.in) na ɛyɛ; wɔ Singapore no, frɛ Anti-Scam Helpline (1799) na ɛyɛ.

--- .

Nsɛm a wɔtaa bisa¶

Dɛn nti na ɔtowhyɛfo no twɛn nnɔnhwerew 24 a wansoma nkra biako mpo bere a mahwɛ QR code a ɛnyɛ nokware no anaasɛ mede code no ahyɛ "Voting" wɛbsaet no so akyi?¶

Saa kommyɛ a wɔde nnɔnhwerew 24 yɛ no yɛ nea wɔahyɛ da ayɛ na wɔyɛ no ara kwa. Wɔ Telegram ahobammɔ ho mmara ase no, wɔabara mfiri a wɔde abɔ mu foforo sɛ ɛntwa nhyiam dedaw a ɛyɛ adwuma no mu (`Settings -> Devices -> Terminate All Other Sessions`) wɔ ** nnɔnhwerew 24** a edi kan no mu. Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no fii ase spam wo contacts wɔ Dɔnhwerew 1 mu a, anka wubehu ntɛm ara, bue `Settings -> Devices`, na pam wɔn fi hɔ wɔ sikɔne 5 mu. Mmom no, wɔn bot no popa login notification no fi wo `Telegram (777000)` service chat ntɛm ara bere a woakɔ mu no, twɛn komm nnɔnhwerew 24 ne simma 1, bɔ wo fon no fi akontaabu no so wɔ Dɔnhwerew 24, na ɛto wo mu.

Ɛyɛɛ dɛn na ɔtowhyɛfo bi kɔɔ me Telegram Desktop so a mannya login code a ɛwɔ digit 5 ​​anaasɛ manhwehwɛ QR code bi da?¶

Sɛ session foforo biara amma da wɔ `Settings -> Devices` (anaasɛ sɛ wo dedaw `Telegram Desktop` session na wɔde dii dwuma fii IP foforo so), wo kɔmputa no anya **Info-Stealer malware** (`Lumma Stealer`, . `RedLine`, . `StealC`, . `BeaverTail`, anaa `AMOS`). Saa info-stealers no copy local ** .`%AppData%\Telegram Desktop\tdata`** folda (anaasɛ `-/Library/Application Support/Telegram Desktop/tdata` wɔ macOS) so tẽẽ fi wo SSD so. Gye sɛ woahyɛ **Local Passcode Lock** wɔ Telegram Desktop mu (`Settings -> Privacy and Security -> Local Passcode`, a ɛde encrypt local no `tdata` session keys on disk), obiara a obewia wo `tdata` folda betumi de akɔto wɔn ankasa Telegram Desktop instɔlehyɛn mu na ntɛm ara akɔ wo live session no mu.

Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo bi faa me Telegram akontaabu a, so wohuu me nso Secret Chats?¶

Dabi. Nea ɛnte sɛ Telegram Cloud Chats a ɛyɛ daa ne `Saved Messages` (a wɔde asie Telegram servers so na ɛyɛ sync wɔ mfiri a wɔakɔ mu nyinaa so), **Telegram `Secret Chats` yɛ mfiri pɔtee bi ho katee na wɔde encrypted fi awiei kosi awiei (`MTProto 2.0 E2EE`)** na ɛyɛ. Secret Chat a wɔahyɛ ase wɔ wo iPhone so no ntumi nkɔ Telegram Web anaa Desktop session a wɔde abɔ mu foforo no ho da, enti ɔtowhyɛfo a ɔyɛ wo session no clone wɔ wɔn kɔmputa so no ntumi nkenkan wo Secret Chats a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no.

Na sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no sesa Telegram Nnɔmba a ɛwɔ me Telegram akontaabu so no yɛɛ no ​​WƆN telefon nɔma nso ɛ?¶

Te sɛ nea wogyae nhyiam dedaw no, Telegram siw mfiri a woakɔ mu foforo no kwan sɛ ɛnsakra akontaabu no Telefon Nɔma a wɔakyerɛw din no wɔ ** nnɔnhwerew 24** a edi kan no mu (na ɛda kɔkɔbɔ a ɛda adi pefee adi). Sɛ ɔtowhyɛfo no traa wo akontaabu mu bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 24 na ɔsesaa akontaabu no telefon nɔma yɛɛ no ​​burner nɔma a, afei de w’ankasa wo fon nɔma no ntumi nkɔ saa akontaabu no mu (enti sɛ wode wo fon nɔma kɔ mu a, ɛma wunya akontaabu foforo koraa a hwee nni mu bere a ɔtowhyɛfo no di wo dedaw no so no `@username` ne chat abakɔsɛm wɔ wɔn burner nɔma ase). Ntɛm ara na nkra **Telegram Ayayade / Mmoa (`@notoscam` ne `recover@telegram.org`)**, bɔ wo contacts nyinaa kɔkɔ sɛ wo dedaw `@username` no ayɛ basaa, na ma nnipa pii a wɔne wɔn di nkitaho no bɔ nea wɔafa no ho amanneɛ `@username` sɛ wɔyɛ ne ho sɛnea wɔyɛ no nti Telegram freeze no.

So metumi de me Telegram anaa Signal akontaabu no asan akɔ me fon so sɛ meretu kwan akɔ amannɔne na mahwere me SIM kaad ankasa no a?¶

Sɛ wo fon no **da so ara kɔ Telegram mu** bere a wowɔ amannɔne a, wobɛtumi asesa wo Telegram akonta no telefon nɔma akɔ eSIM anaa akwantuo nɔma foforɔ a ɛwɔ wo mpɔtam hɔ wɔ mu **Nsiesiei -> Klik wo Phone Number -> Sesa Nɔma** (a ɛde verification code no kɔ *new* number no so, ɛnyɛ SIM a ayera no so, sɛ wo session no yɛ a `>24 hours` dada). Saa ara nso na **Signal** ka **Change Phone Number** a wɔde ahyɛ mu (`Settings -> Account -> Change Phone Number`) a ɛma telefon titiriw a wɔagye atom dedaw no tu wo Signal akontaabu, akuw, ne wo profile nyinaa kɔ telefon nɔma foforo so a enhia SMS fi SIM dedaw a ayera no mu.

Mɛyɛ dɛn asiw ntuafo kwan sɛ wɔrensuasua me Telegram Desktop tdata folda anaa Signal Desktop database bio?¶

Wɔ **Telegram Desktop** mu no, kɔ **Nsiesiei -> Kokoamsɛm ne Ahobanbɔ -> Mpɔtam Hɔ Passcode** na hyehyɛ mpɔtam hɔ passcode: eyi de wo mpɔtam hɔ no sie `tdata` session keys ne `PBKDF2 / AES` saa na wɔayɛ ho mfonini `tdata` fael ahorow no ho nni mfaso mma info-stealer malware a wunni wo mpɔtam hɔ passcode. Wɔ **Signal Desktop** mu no, fa wo dwumadie nhyehyɛeɛ no safoa (`Windows DPAPI` / . `macOS Keychain` / . `Linux libsecret`) a wɔatoto mu na ntu mmirika da a wonnye nni `.exe`, . `.dmg`, . `npm install`, anaa PowerShell clipboard ahyɛdeɛ wɔ afiri a ɛkura Signal Desktop link a ɛyɛ adwuma so.

--- .

Akwankyerɛ ahorow a ɛfa ho¶

• QR code a ɛyɛ hu, WhatsApp Web, Discord, anaa Signal linked device hijacking ne session kill
• Voicemail PIN hack, frɛ forwarding nsoromma codes, ne WhatsApp nokwaredi hijack
• SIM a wɔde sesa nneɛma
• Session cookie hijacking, infostealer malware, ne passkey a wɔtwa
• Cryptocurrency sika kotoku drain ne aba kasasin apam
• Two-factor nokwaredi telefon nɔma a wɔasan de adi dwuma denam carrier ne SMS 2FA lockout
• Nnɔmba a egye ntɛmpɛ sɛnea ɔman biara te

--- .

Fibea ne aban akwankyerɛ¶

• Telegram Messenger Inc. (telegram.org/faq & . core.telegram.org/api/auth): Active Sessions Management, Nnɔnhwerew 24 New-Device Nhyiam a Wɔgyae Anohyeto, ne Anamɔn Abien a Wɔde Di Dwuma (SRP Cloud Password) Nsɛm a Wɔka Kyerɛ.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ sobɔfoɔ (support.signal.org): *Signal PIN ne Registration Lock Specification (7-Day Inactivity Expiration), Linked Devices Ahobammɔ, ne Ahobammɔ Nɔma Nhwehwɛmu *.
• Intanɛt so Ahobammɔ ne Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma Ahobammɔ Dwumadibea (CISA) & Ɔman Nhwehwɛmu Dwumadibea (FBI) (United States): Cybersecurity Advisory: Mobile Nkitahodi ne Encrypted Messaging Applications a wɔbɛbɔ ho ban afi Phishing, QR Code Session Cloning, ne SIM Swapping ho.
• Ɔman Intanɛt so Ahobammɔ Asoɛe (NCSC) (United Kingdom): Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Di Dwuma Ntɛm ara Akontaabu ne Akwankyerɛ a Wɔde Di Dwuma a Ɛwɔ Anamɔn Abien a Wɔde Di Dwuma Ho Ban.
• Ɛlektrɔnik Ɔhye Fapem (EFF): Surveillance Self-Defense: Nsɛnkyerɛnne ne Telegram a Ɛyɛ Den Tia Akontaabu a Wɔfa.