Bere a Wɔkyere Abusua muni Bi: Bail, Arraignment, ne Custody Verification¶

Sɛ obi nsa ka telefon so frɛ anadwo dasum sɛ wɔakyere ɔhokafo, abofra, ɔwofo, anaa n’adamfo paa na wɔde no akɔ polisifo nsa a, ɛma ehu ka wo ntɛm ara. Mmusua taa sɛe nnɔnhwerew a ɛho hia frɛ polisifo adwumayɛbea ahorow a ɛnteɛ, na wɔpira wɔn dɔfo no nsɛmmɔnedifo ho banbɔ a wɔanhyɛ da denam bisa a wobisa sɛ "dɛn na esii?" wɔ afiase telefon a wɔakyere agu hama so so, anaasɛ wɔde wɔn nsa hyɛɛ aguadi mu bail bond apam ahorow a ɛyɛ atirimɔdensɛm ase a ɛbɔɔ dɔla mpempem pii wɔ sika a wontumi nsan mfa mma mu nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi ansa na ɔtemmufo a ɔyɛ ɔtemmufo bi begyae onipa no kwa wɔ wɔn Own Recognizance (OR) so bere a wɔde no akɔ asɛnnibea no.

Sɛ wɔkyere obi a, Nnɔnhwereɛ 24 kɔsi 48 a ɛdi kan no di mmara ne adwumayɛ nhyehyɛeɛ a ɛyɛ katee akyi: Precinct Booking and Fingerprinting, Warrant and Holds Check, Stationhouse Bail anaa Pre-Arraignment Detention, ne Initial Appearance / Arraignment wɔ Ɔtemmufoɔ anaa Ɔtemmufoɔ anim. Ɛdenam ɔmansin ne aban mpanyimfo a wɔhwɛ wɔn so ho nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ so a wubehu wo dɔfo no, a wobɛhyɛ kommyɛ a emu yɛ den wɔ afiase nkyerɛwde a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ no so, ahwɛ sɛ ebia wɔfata sɛ wogyae wɔn a wontua hwee ansa na wɔadi asɛm anaasɛ wɔde sika a wɔde sie wɔ asɛnnibea a wobetumi asan de ama no ansa na woafa obi a ɔde ne ho to afiase wɔ aguadi mu, na woabɔ afiase nnuruyɛfo kɔkɔ wɔ nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wɔn a ɛbɛma woanya nkwa ho ahiade ahorow ho no so no, wubetumi de w’abusua muni no akɔ fie dwoodwoo a worensɛe wɔn mmara kwan so asɛm anaasɛ worensɛe wo abusua no sika a wɔde asie.

Yɛ eyi mprempren¶

1. Bɔ honam fam ahobammɔ ne aduruyɛ mu ntɛmpɛ ho ban ntɛm ara. Sɛ obi a wɔakyere obi rekɔ so denneennen wɔ w’anim a, gyina w’akyi, ma wo nsa nhu, nka honam fam da anaasɛ womfa anammɔn nkɔ ɔsraani panyin bi nkyɛn, na sɛ obi rehyia aduruyɛ mu ntɛmpɛ a ɛde ne nkwa to asiane mu a, frɛ wo mpɔtam hɔ ntɛmpɛ nɔma (911 wɔ United States ne Canada, 112 wɔ Europa Aman Nkabom no nyinaa mu, 999 wɔ United Kingdom, anaa hwɛ nɔma ahorow a egye ntɛmpɛ).
2. Gyina wo dɔfo no kwan sɛ ɔbɛka asɛm BIARA ho nokwasɛm ho nkɔmmɔ wɔ afiase telefon so. Bere a w'abusua muni bɛfrɛ wo afi polisifo adwumayɛbea anaa mantam afiase no, twa wɔn nsɛm mu wɔ animtew mu na ka sɛ: "Medɔ wo na mereyɛ adwuma de ayi wo afi mu. MMFA asɛm biako mpo nka nea esii, nea enti a wɔkyeree wo, anaa onii a na ɔwɔ hɔ no ho asɛm nkyerɛ me; wɔkyere afiase telefon so frɛ biara na wɔde ma mmaranimfo no tẽẽ. Tell me ONLY wo Booking Number, afiase ko a wowɔ mu, bere a wo sobo no yɛ, na ka kyerɛ polisifo sɛ: 'Mede hokwan a mewɔ sɛ meyɛ komm na mepɛ mmaranimfo di dwuma.'" (Hwɛ wɔabɔ no sobo sɛ wayɛ nsɛmmɔnedi ne nsɛmmɔnedifo ho banbɔ.) .
3. Hwehwɛ onipa no na gye ne Booking Number ansa na woakɔ afiase. Mfa kar nkɔ polisifo adwumayɛbea a w’ani afura. Wɔrentumi nyi ankorankoro a wɔakyere wɔn foforo no mfi afiase anaasɛ wɔnkɔsra wɔn kosi sɛ Booking ne LiveScan Fingerprint Clearance bɛwie ɔha biara mu nkyem 100 (a egye ** nnɔnhwerew 4 kosi 12**). Hwehwɛ wo County Sheriff's Online Inmate Roster, VINELink.com (wɔ U.S.), anaa frɛ adwumakuw a wɔkyeree no no Central Booking Desk a onipa no mmara kwan so din ne da a wɔwoo no nyinaa ka ho na woanya wɔn Booking / Inmate ID Number, beae pɔtee a wɔde wɔn sie, sobo a wɔakyerɛw, ne bail tebea.
4. Fa nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo a ɛbɛma woanya nkwa anaa fa Urgent Jail Medical Alert kɔma. Sɛ w’abusua muni a wɔakyere no no de ne ho to insulin, nnuru a ekum akisikuru, nnuru a ekum HIV, koma anaa mogya mmoroso nnuru, nnuru a wɔde home ayamtu, adwenemyare nnuru, anaasɛ ohyia nsa/opioid/benzodiazepine a asiane wom a obegyae a, frɛ afiase no Correctional Medical Unit / Charge Nurse ntɛm ara na fa onipa no Booking Number, diagnoses, dosages, ne dispensing pharmacy telefon nɔma ma wɔn.
5. Twɛn Arraignment / Initial Appearance ansa na woatua aguadi bail bondsman sɛ arraignment no wɔ nnɔnhwerew 12 kosi 24 ntam a. Ansa na wɔbɛwie booking no, afiase ahorow no da generic Schedule Bail sika a egyina kyere sobo no nkutoo adi. Sɛ wotua aguadifoɔ bail bondsman ɔha mu nkyekyɛmu 10 wɔ 50,000 USD schedule bail (5,000 USD) mu anadwo fã, na ɔtemmufoɔ no tew bail so kɔ 0 USD (Own Recognizance) anaa 2,000 USD wɔ 9:00 AM arraignment no mu a, wonnya saa 5,000 USD bondsman fee no da. Gye sɛ ahobammɔ hwehwɛ sɛ wogyae no ntɛm ara anadwo no, di kan kɔ Ɔmanfo Mmaranimfo anaa kokoam mmaranimfo nkyɛn bere a wɔde asɛm no bɛkɔ asɛnnibea no.
6. Ntua obiara a ɔfrɛ wo a ɔhwehwɛ Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, Bitcoin, anaa akyɛde nkrataa da sɛ "wɔmma no bail ntɛm ara." Nsisifo twitwa ɔmanfo mantam afiase booking logs wɔ bere ankasa mu na wɔfrɛ ɔdeduani no abusuafo anaa wɔde text message kɔma wɔn a wɔyɛ wɔn ho sɛ "asɛnnibea bail clerk," "probation officer," anaa "public defender's bail expediter" a wɔhwehwɛ sɛ wotua ɛlɛtrɔnik sika de gyae ɔdeduani no wɔ ankle monitor so. Asɛnnibea, sheriffs, ne ɔmanfoɔ a wɔbɔ wɔn ho ban mfrɛ mmusua da sɛ wɔmmɛsrɛ bail sika anaa kɔmputa so sika a wɔde bɛkɔ akɔma wɔn.

Kyerɛ, booking, ne bail release gyinaesi dua¶

flowchart TD
    Root["Family Member or Friend Arrested"]
    Locate["Step 1: Locate Custody & Booking Status<br/>Check County Sheriff Inmate Roster, VINELink,<br/>or call Precinct / Central Booking Desk"]
    BookCheck{"Has Booking & LiveScan<br/>Fingerprinting finished (4 to 12 hrs)?"}
    StillBooking["Still in Booking:<br/>1. Alert Jail Medical Unit of critical prescriptions<br/>2. Instruct loved one: Invoke silence & demand lawyer<br/>3. Gather proof of community ties (lease, pay stubs)"]
    Booked["Booking Complete: Check Bail Status"]

    BailStatus{"What is the current bail / release status?"}
    CiteRelease["Citation Release / Desk Appearance Ticket:<br/>Released from station free on signed promise<br/>to appear in court on a future date"]
    NoBailHold["'No Bail' / Remand Hold:<br/>Mandatory hold until judge sets bail at Arraignment<br/>(Domestic Violence, Felony, Probation/Warrant Hold)"]
    ScheduleBail["Schedule Bail Amount Posted:<br/>Preset dollar amount listed on jail roster"]

    TimingCheck{"Is Arraignment within 12 to 24 hours,<br/>or can family wait for Public Defender bail review?"}
    WaitArraign["Wait for Arraignment Hearing (24 to 48 hrs):<br/>1. Provide Community Ties Packet to Public Defender<br/>2. Lawyer argues for Own Recognizance (OR) Release<br/>or 10% Court Registry Deposit Bail"]
    PostNow["Need Immediate Pre-Arraignment Release:<br/>Compare 3 Bail Payment Options"]

    BailOptions{"Which bail method is best?"}
    CashCourt["1. Full Cash Bail or 10% Court Deposit:<br/>100% refunded (minus small admin fee) when case ends"]
    NonProfit["2. Non-Profit Community Bail Fund:<br/>Free cash bail assistance for low-income defendants"]
    Bondsman["3. Commercial Bail Bondsman (Last Resort):<br/>You pay a 10% to 15% NON-REFUNDABLE fee;<br/>never returned even if charges are dropped"]

    Root --> Locate
    Locate --> BookCheck
    BookCheck -->|Not Yet| StillBooking
    BookCheck -->|Finished| Booked
    StillBooking --> Booked

    Booked --> BailStatus
    BailStatus -->|Desk Ticket| CiteRelease
    BailStatus -->|Hold for Judge| NoBailHold
    BailStatus -->|Bail Set| ScheduleBail

    NoBailHold --> WaitArraign
    ScheduleBail --> TimingCheck
    TimingCheck -->|Yes: Wait for Judge| WaitArraign
    TimingCheck -->|No: Release Immediately| PostNow

    PostNow --> BailOptions
    BailOptions -->|Best Financial Option| CashCourt
    BailOptions -->|Low Income / Under 5k| NonProfit
    BailOptions -->|Cannot Afford Cash| Bondsman

Ɔfã 1: Sɛnea wobehu obi a wɔakyere no wɔ nnɔnhwerew 12 a edi kan no mu¶

Sɛ wɔkyere obi a, nnɔnhwerew 2 kosi 8 "blackout window" wɔ hɔ bere a wɔde no fi baabi a wɔkyeree no kɔ mpɔtam hɔ polisifo adwumayɛbea, twa mfonini, wɔde nsateaa nkyerɛwee gu LiveScan terminal (a ɛhwɛ ɔman ne FBI/ɔman databea ahorow mu hwɛ sɛ ebia tumi krataa a wɔabue, sɔhwɛ a wɔde hyɛ mu, anaa atubrafo a wɔde wɔn agu afiase), na wɔde no kɔ mfinimfini mantam no afiase dan mu. Sɛ wɔanpue wɔ intanɛt nhyehyɛe no mu ntɛm ara a, fa akwan anum yi so yɛ adwuma nnidiso nnidiso:

1. County Sheriff's Online Inmate Locator / Booking Roster: Wɔ United States no, kuropɔn polisifoɔ dwumadibea ahodoɔ no kura wɔn a wɔakyere wɔn no bere tiaa bi nko ara ansa na wɔde wɔn akɔ County Jail a County Sheriff (anaasɛ kuropɔn no Department of Correction a wɔaka abom wɔ nkuropɔn te sɛ New York City, Philadelphia, anaa St. Louis) na ɛhwɛ so no mu. Hwehwɛ County Sheriff no wɛbsaet a ɛyɛ aban de wɔ "Inmate Search," "Who's In Jail," anaa "Booking Log" ase denam onipa no din a etwa to ne ne din a edi kan so.
2. VINELink (Victim Information and Notification Everyday): Kɔ VINELink.com (anaa frɛ 1-866-277-7477), paw wo mantam, na hwehwɛ onipa a wɔde no ato afiase no. Bere a wɔayɛ ama wɔn a wɔayɛ wɔn basabasa no, VINE twe bere ankasa mu afiase a wɔde bɛto afiase ho nsɛm fi amansin afiase bɛboro 2,900 ne ɔman no dwumadibea ahorow a ɛhwɛ nteɛso so wɔ ɔman no mu nyinaa mu na ɛma wo kwan ma wokyerɛw wo telefon nɔma ma wonya kɔkɔbɔ a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm a ɛnyɛ adwuma bere a wɔde ɔdeduani no kɔ baabi foforo anaasɛ wogyae no no.
3. Arresting Police Precinct Desk Officer: Sɛ wunim baabi a wɔkyeree no (sɛ nhwɛso no, kar gyinabea wɔ ɔman kwan kɛse bi so vs. kurow no abɔnten so) a, frɛ kurow no mu polisifo adwumayɛbea a ɛwɔ mpɔtam hɔ, County Sheriff’s dispatch, anaa State Highway Patrol / State Police barracks a ɛkata saa beae no so no nɔma a ɛnyɛ ntɛmpɛ. Bisa brɛoo sɛ: "Merebɔ mmɔden sɛ mɛhwehwɛ me [hokafo/abofra/busuani], [Edin a edi mũ], DOB [MM/DD/YYYY], a wɔkyeree no bɛyɛ [Bere] a ɛbɛn [Beae]. So wubetumi aka beae a wɔde wɔn kɔɔ baabi a wɔkyerɛw wɔn din ne sɛ ebia wɔama wɔn Booking Number?"
4. Federal Custody Locators (BOP, U.S. Marshals, ne ICE): Sɛ federal ananmusifo (FBI, DEA, ATF, U.S. Marshals, anaa Homeland Security) na wɔkyeree no a, onipa no rennyi adi wɔ ɔman no sobo a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn ase. Hwɛ Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Nneduafoɔ Hwehwɛfoɔ (bop.gov/inmateloc), frɛ mpɔtam hɔ United States Marshals Service (USMS) District Office (a ɛne mantam afiase pɔtee bi yɛ apam sɛ wɔmfa wɔn a wɔde wɔn agu afiase ansa na wɔadi wɔn asɛm ansa na wɔakɔ Federal Magistrate Judge anim), anaa hwehwɛ ICE Online Detainee Locator System (locator.ice.gov).
5. Hospital Psychiatric Hold (72-Hour 5150 / Baker Act) anaa Emergency Room Triage: Sɛ polisifoɔ yɛɛ wɔn ade wɔ adwenemyareɛ, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma boro so, anaa kar akwanhyia ho na wo dɔfoɔ no nni afiase booking database biara mu a, frɛ mpɔtam hɔ polisifoɔ a wɔnyɛ ntɛmpɛ dispatch no na bisa sɛ wɔde wɔn kɔɔ aduruyɛ/adwene mu yareɛ a wɔde wɔn kɔ baabi a wɔmpɛ, anaa frɛ dwumadibea a ɛhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so triage desks a ɛwɔ mantam a ɛbɛn hɔ a wogye ayaresabea ahorow no mu.

Ɔfã 2: Nnɔnhwerew 48 mmarahyɛ bagua dɔn ne nea ɛkɔ so wɔ Arraignment¶

Wɔ U.S. Asɛnnibea Kunini no Nsakrae a Ɛto so Anan gyinaesi a ɛfa County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991) (ne mmara kwan so anohyeto a ɛne no sɛ wɔ wiase nyinaa, te sɛ Dɔnhwerew 24 PACE afiase dɔn wɔ UK ne ** nnɔnhwerew 24 bail asɛnni mmara** ase wɔ Canada Nsɛmmɔnedi no Ɔfã 503 ase Mmara), obiara a wɔkyeree no a onni tumi krataa no ɛsɛ sɛ onya atemmufo a ɛkyerɛ nea ebetumi aba sɛ ɛde ba ne nea edi kan a wɔde no kɔdan no wɔ ** nnɔnhwerew 48 akyi wɔ bere a wɔakyere no** (a dapɛn awiei ne nnapɔnna ka ho, ɛwom sɛ aman pii bu bere a wɔde bɛkɔ asɛnnibea no ho akontaa sɛ asɛnnibea adwumayɛ nnɔnhwerew 24 kosi 72, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔtaa de obi a wɔkyere no Fida anadwo no kɔ asɛnnibea Memeneda anɔpa).

Adɛn nti na sobo pii ka sɛ "NO BAIL" ansa na Arraignment¶

Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu sɛ mantam afiase wɛbsaet no kyerɛw wo dɔfo no bail mfiase no sɛ "NO BAIL," "0.00 USD," anaa "HOLD FOR COURT." Wɔ nnipa pii a wɔtaa kyere wɔn, a Ofie Basabasayɛ, Ahobammɔ Ahyɛde a Wobu so, Nsɛmmɔnedi a ɛfa akode anaa opira ho, DUI a wɔapirapira anaasɛ BAC a ɛkorɔn, ne biara ka ho kyere a ɛfa active Bench Warrant anaa Probation/Parole Hold ho, ɔman mmara bara afiase panyin no sɛ onnyae onipa no wɔ bail a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ ansa na wɔahu ɔtemmufo. "No Bail" a ɛwɔ pre-arraignment booking screen so no kyerɛ kɛkɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ ɔtemmufoɔ de bail ne release tebea no si hɔ wɔ Arraignment Hearing no mu.

Sɛnea wobɛboa Ɔmanfoɔ Bɔfoɔ no ma wadi nkonim wɔ "Own Recognizance (OR)" a wɔayi no adi kwa wɔ Arraignment¶

Wɔ Arraignment (Initial Appearance) no mu no, ɔtemmufoɔ no si nneɛma mmienu ho gyinaeɛ: sɛ ebia ɔbɛgyae onipa no kwa wɔ Own Recognizance (OR) / Supervised Pretrial Release, anaasɛ dɔla dodoɔ bɛn na wɔde bɛto bail a wɔde besi hɔ a egyina Mmara mu Nneɛma Abien so: (1) Wimhyɛn mu Asiane (So wɔbɛsan akɔ asɛnnibea?) ne (2) Ɔmanfoɔ / Victim Safety.

Esiane sɛ Public Defender anaa Duty Counsel hyia wo dɔfo no simma 15 kosi 30 pɛ ansa na arraignment calendar no afi ase nti, wubetumi ama hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛgyae no kwa anaasɛ wobɛtew bail so kɛse no akɔ soro kɛse denam 1-Page Community Ties & Bail Reduction Packet a wobɛboaboa ano na wode ama Public Defender no wɔ asɛnnibea (anaasɛ wode email akɔma Public Defender no wɔ email so arraignment clerk) anyɛ yiye koraa no dɔnhwerew 1 ansa na asɛnnibea afi ase:

1. Adanse a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔte mpɔtam hɔ a ɛyɛ den: Wɔn dan a wɔagye, dan ka ho krataa, anaa krataa a wɔde wɔn nsa ahyɛ ase a efi ofie wura abusua muni bi hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ: "[Edin] atena [Address] mfe [X] na sɛ wogyae no a, ɔbɛsan akɔtra address yi so wɔ m'ani so."
2. Adwuma anaa Sukuu mu Adanse a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔakyerɛw wɔn din: Akatua ho nkrataa a wɔakyerɛw nnansa yi, adwumawura krataa a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔn adwuma retwɛn wɔn sɛ wɔayi wɔn adi dapɛn yi a, anaa sukuupɔn/aguadi sukuu a wɔakyerɛw wɔn din ho kyerɛwtohɔ.
3. Ɔhwɛ ne Ayaresa mu Asɛdeɛ: Adanseɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔn nko ara na wɔhwɛ mmofra nkumaa, awofoɔ a wɔn mfeɛ akɔ anim, anaa abusuafoɔ a wɔadi dɛm titire anaa wɔn nko ara na wɔnya sika, anaasɛ wɔwɔ ayaresa tebea a wɔakyerɛw a ɛhia sɛ wɔhwɛ wɔn wɔ abɔnten.
4. Ability-to-Pay Sikasɛm ho Mpaemuka (In re Humphrey Mmara): Wɔ California (wɔ California Asɛnnibea Kunini no agyiraehyɛde In re Humphrey gyinaesi ase) ne aman a wɔyɛ nsakrae a ɛrenya nkɔanim (te sɛ Illinois, faako a wogyaee sika a wɔde ma no koraa wɔ Pretrial Fairness Act, New Jersey, New York, ne New Mexico ase) no, atemmufo yɛ wɔhwehwɛ sɛ mmarahyɛ baguafo susuw a defendant sikasɛm tumi a ɔde tua na ɔrentumi mfa sika a wontumi ntɔ no nsi hɔ sɛ ɔde bɛma obi a odi hia akɔto afiase nkutoo gye sɛ adanse a emu da hɔ na ɛyɛ nokware kyerɛ sɛ tebea biara a ɛnyɛ sikasɛm mu de a ebetumi abɔ ɔmanfo ahobammɔ ho ban. Fa adanseɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ sika a wɔnya sua anaa ɔmanfoɔ mfasoɔ ma sɛdeɛ ɛbɛyɛ a defense lawyer no bɛtumi agye Ability-to-Pay motion ho akyinnyeɛ.
5. Bɔ wo ho adi wɔ asɛnnibea dan no mu ankasa: Sɛ defense attorney sɔre wɔ arraignment na ɔde ne nsa kyerɛ asɛnnibea no akyi ka sɛ, "Wo Nidi, defendant no maame ne ne hokafo te ha yi ara wɔ row a ɛto so abien no mu a wɔasiesie wɔn ho sɛ wɔde wɔn bɛkɔ fie na wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ wɔbɛsan akɔ asɛnnibea," atemmufo ma Own Recognizance release anaasɛ low bail mpɛn pii sen bere a defendant ne nkutoo gyina hɔ.

Ɔfa 3: Akwan 4 a wɔfa so de bail toto ho (Kwati Bondsman Afiri no) .¶

Sɛ ɔtemmufo no de sika a wɔde bɛma obi no si hɔ (anaasɛ wusi gyinae sɛ wode pre-arraignment schedule bail bɛto hɔ a), te sikasɛm mu nsonsonoe kɛse a ɛda akwan anan a wobɛfa so de bail akɔma ansa na wode wo nsa ahyɛ biribiara ase no ntam:

Ɔfã 4: Ayaresa ahiade ahorow a wɔbɛbɔ ho ban, sɛnea wobesiw wɔn ho kum, ne ahobammɔ a wɔbɛbɔ wɔ afiase¶

Nnɔnhwerew 72 a edi kan a wɔde bɛto afiase no de aduruyɛ mu asiane ahorow a emu yɛ den ba nnipa a wɔwɔ nyarewa a enni sabea, adwenemyare, anaa nnuru a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so no so. Afiase a wɔde wɔn kɔ mu ho nhwehwɛmu taa hwere anaasɛ ɛkyɛ wɔ abɔnten nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wɔn nnafua 3 kosi 7 bere a "wɔrehwɛ" kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow mu gye sɛ abusua no mufo de wɔn ho gye mu ntɛm ara:

1. Sɛnea wobɛkanyan Immediate Jail Medical & Pharmacy Verification: Frɛ afiase no Health Services Administrator (HSA) / Medical Intake Desk (na sɛ onipa no wɔ Public Defender anaa kokoam mmaranimfo a, ma mmaranimfo no mfa Medical Alert Fax nkɔma Jail Commander ntɛm ara). Fa: Ma:
2. Deduani no Edin a edi mũ, DOB, ne Booking Number;
3. aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ (titiriw Asikreyare a ɛto so 1, akisikuru/akisikuru, komayare, HIV, transplant anti-rejection meds, bipolar/schizophrenia, anaa nyinsɛn);
4. nnuru din, dodow, ne nhyehyɛe pɛpɛɛpɛ, ne din ne telefon nɔma a ɛwɔ wɔn abɔnten so aguadidan a wɔtɔn nnurutɔnbea ho sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a afiase oduruyɛfo no betumi ahwɛ sɛ nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma a ɛyɛ nnam no yɛ nokware wɔ ɔman no database no mu wɔ simma kakraa bi mu;
5. So wubetumi de wɔn nnuru nkotoku aba afiase? Afiase dodow no ara bara mmusua sɛ wɔmfa nnuru a ɛho ayɛ hare mma nneduafo tẽẽ esiane nneɛma a wɔde fa sum ase nti, gye nnuru titiriw a wɔntaa nhu, a ne bo yɛ den (te sɛ nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru titiriw, HIV nnuru, anaa nea wɔde home) a ɛwɔ nnurutɔnbea a wɔde nnuru a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde ahyɛ mu a wɔatoto mu. Bisa Afiase Aduruyɛ Ho Ka Ɔyarehwɛfo no sɛ sɛ wode toa a wɔkyerɛw maa no mfiase no bɛba aduruyɛ mfɛnsere no mu a, ɛbɛma wɔagye atom ntɛmntɛm anaa.
6. Urgent Withdrawal & Suicide Watch Protocols: Nsã a wɔtwe wɔn ho fi ho denneennen (Delirium Tremens) ne benzodiazepine (Xanax, Valium, Klonopin) a wɔtwe wɔn ho fi ho no betumi ama grand mal akisikuru a edi awu wɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 kosi 72 mu bere a wɔagyae mpofirim wɔ nkwammoaa a wɔde kura mu no. Sɛ wo dɔfo no de ne ho to nsa, benzodiazepines, anaa opioid so honam fam, anaasɛ wada n’adwene adi sɛ obekum ne ho a, ka kyerɛ Booking Sergeant ne Jail Medical Nurse ntɛm ara sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔde wɔn bɛto CIWA / COWS Medical Detox Protocol anaa Medical Observation / Suicide Prevention Watch so.
7. Asrɛdeɛ Protective Custody (PC) ma Wɔn a Wɔakyere Wɔn a Wɔyɛ Den: Sɛ w’abusua muni a wɔakyere no no yɛ aberanteɛ a ɔyɛ mmaratofoɔ nea ɛdi kan, transgender anaa LGBTQ+, nkɔsoɔ mu dɛmdifoɔ, kan mmarahyɛfoɔ/nteɛsoɔ adwumayɛfoɔ, anaasɛ ɔrehyia soboɔ kɛseɛ a ɛde wɔn to honam fam asiane mu wɔ nnipa dodoɔ adan mu a, ma wɔn defense attorney nbisa ntɛm ara Administrative Segregation / . Protective Custody (PC) Classification a efi Afiase Nkyekyɛmu Dwumadibea hɔ.

Ɔfa 5: Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ SIMA A WƆDE wo dɔfo no gyae no wɔ bail so¶

Afiase a wubefi no yɛ anammɔn a edi kan ara kwa; sɛ wobu mfiridwuma mu tebea biako a wɔde gyae obi ansa na wɔadi asɛm no so a, ɛbɛma wɔagye no Bail Revocation Warrant ntɛm ara na wɔde no akɔto afiase a wonnye no kɔsi sɛ wobedi n’asɛm:

1. Kenkan Release Order & Protective Order line by line ansa na woafi baabi a wɔde kar sisi no: Sɛ ɔtemmufo no de Criminal Protective Order / Stay-Away / No-Contact Order (ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ahyɛde wɔ ofie basabasayɛ, ɔtow a wɔtow hyɛ obi so, ɔhaw, ne stalking kyere nyinaa mu) mae a, ** wɔabara onipa a wɔayi no no denneennen sɛ ɔnkɔ fie sɛ onipa a wɔabɔ no ho ban no te hɔ**, na ontumi mfrɛ, text, email, DM, anaa bisa obi a ɔto so abiɛsa sɛ ɔmfa nkra nkɔma onipa a wɔabɔ no ho ban no, sɛ mpo onipa a wɔabɔ no ho ban no ne nea ɔde bailed fii wɔn mu kɛkɛ na ɔsrɛɛ wɔn sɛ wɔmmra fie a. Ahyɛde a ɛne sɛ obiara ne obiara nni nkitaho a wobu so no yɛ nsɛmmɔnedi foforo koraa a ɛma onipa no san kɔ afiase a onni hokwan biara. Sɛ wohia ntade, nnwinnade, anaa nnuru fi fie a wɔbom tra mu a, bisa One-Time Police Civil Standby (simma 15 polisifo a wɔbɛka wɔn akɔfa ankorankoro ahiade).
2. Kɔhwɛ wɔ Pretrial Services / Probation mu wɔ nnɔnhwereɛ 24 mu: Ahyɛdeɛ pii a wɔde ma sɛ wɔayi no afiri afiase no hwehwɛ sɛ nea wɔde asɛm no ato n’anim no bɛbɔ amanneɛ ankasa anaa telefon so akɔ Pretrial Services wɔ adwuma nnɔnhwereɛ 24 mu wɔ berɛ a wafiri afiase apon ano (wɔ nnubɔne ho nhwehwɛmu, check-in nhyehyɛeɛ, anaa asɛnnibea-da nkaeɛ). Sɛ obi hwere saa nnɔnhwerew 24 a edi kan a wɔde kɔ hɔ no a, ɛkanyan benkyi so tumi krataa.
3. Gye kar a wɔagye no ne w’ankasa agyapade ntɛm ara: Sɛ wɔkyeree wo dɔfo no bere a kar gyinabea regyina a, ɛbɛyɛ sɛ wɔtwee wɔn kar kɔɔ Police Impound Yard a wogyee 60 kosi 150 USD da biara wɔ sika a wɔde sie ho. Ma owura a wɔakyerɛw ne din (anaa obi a ɔwɔ Vehicle Release Authorization a wɔakyerɛw no krataa a efi ɔdeduani no hɔ) nkɔ polisifo kar adwumayɛbea hɔ nkɔgye Tow Release Form na onyi kar no mfi afiase no mu wɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 kosi 48 mu ansa na sika a wɔde sie no aboro kar no bo so. Hyɛ no nsow: Sɛ polisifo gyee wɔn smartphone anaa wɔn ntade sɛ Adanse (sen sɛ wɔbɛfa Nneduafo Agyapade a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn) a, polisifo betumi akura adanse wɔ mmara kwan so kosi sɛ nsɛmmɔnedi ho asɛm no bɛba awiei gye sɛ wo mmaranimfo a ɔde wo ho bɛbɔ wo ho ban no nya asɛnnibea ahyɛde a ɛde nneɛma a ɛnyɛ adanse san ba.

Wiase nyinaa abofra ne bail ho nhyehyɛe (UK, Canada, Australia) .¶

• United Kingdom (PACE 24-Hour Custody Clock & Free Police Station Solicitor): Wɔ Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) ase no, sɛ wɔkyere obi wɔ England ne Wales a, wɔde no kɔ Police Station Custody Suite a wɔakyerɛ sɛ Custody Sergeant a ɔde ne ho na ɔhwɛ so. Obiara a wɔde no ato afiase no wɔ hokwan koraa sɛ ɔnya mmara mu afotuo a ɛnyɛ hwee, a ɛde ne ho wɔ polisifoɔ adwumayɛbea hɔ 24/7 denam Duty Solicitor Scheme (anaa wɔn ankasa mmaranimfoɔ) so na ɔwɔ hokwan sɛ ɔma wɔbɔ obi amanneɛ sɛ wɔakyere no (Ɔfa 56 PACE). Polisifo betumi akura obi a wosusuw sɛ ɔyɛ ɔsɛmmɔnedifo a ɛboro ** nnɔnhwerew 24** ansa na ɛsɛ sɛ bɔ wɔn sobo, gyae wɔn Under Investigation (RUI), anaasɛ wogyae wɔn wɔ Pre-Charge Police Bail (a ɛyɛ 100% free; aguadi mu bail bondsmen biara nni UK, sɛ wotua obi a ɔto so abiɛsa ka ma ogyina hɔ ma bail no yɛ nsɛmmɔnedi). Wɔ mfomsoɔ a anibereɛ a wɔbɛtumi abɔ soboɔ ho no, Superintendent bɛtumi atrɛ ne sohwɛ mu akɔsi nnɔnhwereɛ 36, ​​na Magistrates’ Court akɔsi nnɔnhwereɛ 96 max.
• Canada (Ɔfa 503 24-Hour Bail Hearing & The "Ladder Principle"): Wɔ Ɔfa 503 a ɛwɔ Criminal Code of Canada ne Canada Asɛnnibea Kunini no gyinaesi wɔ R. v. Antic (The Ladder Principle), ɛsɛ sɛ polisifo de obi a wɔde no ato afiase no kɔ Asomdwoe Temmufo anim ma Bail Hearing (Show Cause Hearing) wɔ Nnɔnhwerew 24 mu, na ɛsɛ sɛ asennibea ahorow gyae nea wɔabɔ no sobo no wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den koraa a wɔfa so gyae no so, fi ase de Release Order a enni nnyinaso a sikasɛm mu asɛyɛde biara nni ho, ansa na wɔde Surety Release ahyɛ no. Nea ɛnte sɛ U.S. no, aguadi mu bail bondsmen yɛ mmara so bu wɔ Canada. Mmom, sɛ asɛnnibea no hwehwɛ Surety a, abusua muni anaa adamfo bi a wogye no di ba asɛnnibea, kyerɛ sɛ ɔwɔ agyapade/sika a wonya, na ɔde ne nsa hyɛ No-Deposit Surety Pledge ase de hyɛ bɔ sɛ ɔbɛhwɛ nea wɔabɔ no sobo no so na watua dɔla sika a wɔahyɛ ho bɔ ama asɛnnibea no *sɛ nea wɔabɔ no sobo no bu bail so na oguan * nkutoo a.
• Australia (Police Bail vs. Court Bail Applications): Bere a wɔakyere no na wɔabisabisa no nsɛm wɔ mmara kwan so nhwehwɛmu bere no mu (mpɛn pii no ** nnɔnhwerew 4 kosi 8**) akyi no, Polisifo Ahwɛfo Panyin no si gyinae sɛ ebia ɔbɛma Police Bail (wɔayi no afi afiase a wontua hwee) anaasɛ ɔbɛma onipa a wɔde no ato afiase no akɔ Local / Magistrates’ Court anim da a edi hɔ a ɔbɛtra ase no. Wɔ asɛnnibea bail asɛm no mu no, Duty Lawyer from Legal Aid boa nea wɔde asɛm no ato n’anim no kwa. Wɔabara wɔn a wɔde wɔn ho ma wɔ aguadi mu wɔ Australia nyinaa; nnwumakuw dodow no ara a wɔde gye sika no nhwehwɛ sɛ wɔmfa sika nsie ntɛm gye sɛ wɔhyɛ sɛ wɔmfa sika pɔtee bi mma wɔ mfomso ahorow a asiane kɛse wom wɔ wimhyɛn mu ho.

Nsɛm a wɔtaa bisa¶

Sources a wɔhwɛɛ mu¶

• United States Asɛnnibea Kunini: County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991) (Nnɔnhwerew 48 Nsakrae a Ɛto so Anan a Ɛbɛyɛ sɛ Nea Ɛde Ba Ho Ahwehwɛde) ne United States v. Salerno, 481 U.S. 739 (1987) (Pretrial Detention Standards).
• Amerika Mmaranimfo Fekuw (ABA, United States): Nsɛmmɔnedifo Atɛntrenee Gyinapɛn a Ɛfa Nnipa a Wogyae Wɔn Adi Ansa na Wɔadi Asɛnnibea, Tebea Ahorow a Ɛnyɛ Anohyeto kakraa bi, ne Bail Reform Compendium.
• Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) & United States Marshals Service (USMS, United States): Federal Inmate Locator Systems ne Federal Nneduafoɔ a Wɔde Wɔn To afiase ansa na wɔadi asɛm wɔ Bail Reform Act of 1984 (18 U.S.C. Section 3142).
• GOV.UK & Home Office (United Kingdom): Police ne Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) Mmara C: Polisifoɔ a Wɔde Wɔn To Wɔn Ato afiase, Wɔn a Wɔbɛsa Wɔn, na Wɔbisabisa Wɔn Nsɛm, Nnɔnhwereɛ 24 Anohyeto a Wɔde To Wɔn So, ne Mmaranimfo Hokwan a Wɔde Ma Wɔn a Wɔyɛ Adwuma a Wɔmfa Wɔn Ho.
• Department of Justice Canada & Supreme Court of Canada: Nsɛmmɔnedi Mmara Ɔfa 503 (Nnɔnhwerew 24 Bail Asɛnni Mmara) ne R. v. Antic, [2017] 1 S.C.R. 509 (Atrapoe Nnyinasosɛm a ɛfa Bail Release ho).
• Ɔman Asoɛe a Ɛhwɛ Ɔman Asɛnnibea So (NCSC, United States): Asɛnnibea a Wɔde Gye Wɔn Adi Ansa na Wɔayi Wɔn Adi, Asɛnnibea Sikakorabea Nhyehyɛe, ne Aguadi Sorety Bail Mmara.

Akwankyerɛ ahorow a ɛfa ho¶

• Wɔabɔ no sobo sɛ wayɛ nsɛmmɔnedi ne nsɛmmɔnedifo ho banbɔ
• Ahyɛde ahorow a wɔde siw kwan, ahyɛde ahorow a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban, ne ahyɛde ahorow a wɔde siw kwan a egye ntɛmpɛ
• Mmofra Ahobammɔ Dwumadibea (CPS) nhwehwɛmu ne awofo hokwan ahorow
• Sikasɛm mu ahokyere a ɛba mpofirim