Atrae Elevator, Stairlift, ne Mmubuafo Akongua Platform Lift a Ɛnyɛ Den¶

Afie a ɛwɔ abansoro pii, nkurow akɛse mu afie, ne atrae a wotumi kɔ hɔ ɔpepem pii de wɔn ho to ankorankoro atrae a wɔde foro abansoro, antweri a wɔde mfiri yɛ (nkongua a wɔde foro), ne mmubuafo akongua a wɔde foro asɛnka agua a ɛda hɔ anaasɛ ɛkɔ fam so de ma mpanyimfo a wɔn mfe akɔ anim ne nnipa a wontumi nkɔ baabiara wɔ abansoro ntam. Nea ɛnte sɛ aguadi adwumayɛbea anaa ayaresabea mfiri a wɔde foro abansoro a wɔde bere nyinaa adwumayɛbea ho mfiridwumayɛfo hwɛ mu ɔsram biara no, ankorankoro atrae a wɔde foro abansoro no taa kɔ mfe pii a wonni adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ. Sɛ anyinam ahoɔden twa, anyinam ahoɔden afiri a wɔde ma so pon a wɔde hyɛ mu no bɔ a ɛnyɛ nea ɛne ne ho hyia, DC batere a wɔde di akyi no sulfate na ewu wɔ wimhyɛn no mfinimfini, anaasɛ afieboa agode bi kanyan teaseɛnam ase ahobammɔ pan sensor a, obi a ɔte mu no betumi akɔda antweri mfinimfini anaasɛ wɔ hoistway shaft a wɔato mu mu a obiara nni hɔ a ɔretwam wɔ abɔnten a ɔbɛte sɛ wɔrefrɛ mmoa.

Nea ɛhaw adwene kɛse mpo ne sɛ, aban adwumayɛbea ahorow a ɛhwɛ adetɔfo ahobammɔ so (a U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission ka ho) akyerɛw asiane ahorow a emu yɛ den a ɛwɔ afiri a wɔde foro abansoro dedaw a wɔte mu a mmofra nkumaa de wɔn ho kɔhyɛɛ ɔkwan a ɛboro so a ɛda abɔnten so swing hoistway pon ne kar pon a wɔde accordion ayɛ a ɛwɔ mu ntam no mu. Nim a wunim sɛnea wobɛdi nkitaho na woanya dabere dwoodwoo wɔ ofie elevator a agyina mu, sɛnea wode hydraulic manual lowering valve anaa mechanical stairlift hand-winding wheel bedi dwuma a wunhyiaa guankɔ pinch opira, ne sɛnea wubeyi hoistway pon mu nsonsonoe a edi awu afi hɔ no bɔ awo ntoatoaso biara ho ban wɔ wo fie.

Yɛ eyi mprempren¶

1. Hwɛ ntɛm ara sɛ aduruyɛ mu ahokyere, ogya, anaa nipadua mu pinch a wɔakyere no: Sɛ abofra anaa ɔpanyin bi honam fam apirapira wɔ lift ne ɔfasu/ɔpon ntam, anaasɛ sɛ ɔpɔnkɔsotefo a wɔakyere no no te ne koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, asikreyare a ɛma asikreyare a ɛba fam, anaa ɔhyew a ɛwɔ ne ho mu a, frɛ wo mpɔtam hɔfo nɔma ahorow a egye ntɛmpɛ (911 wɔ United States ne Canada, 112 wɔ Europa Aman Nkabom no nyinaa mu, 999 wɔ United Kingdom) ntɛm ara sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a adwumayɛfo a wogye nkurɔfo fi ogya mu no betumi ayɛ ho biribi.
2. Mmɔ mmɔden da sɛ wobɛbue atrae elevator pon na woawea afi abansoro ntam: Sɛ wowɔ atrae elevator kar a egyina abansoro abien ntam mu a, tra cab no mu. Mmɔ mmɔden da sɛ wobɛhyɛ kar pon ne ɔkwan no pon no ma wɔabue ma woaforo afi ɔdan a wɔabue fã mu; sɛ ahoɔden san ba anaasɛ hydraulic pressure sesa bere a wo torso no twa sill threshold no fã a, cab a ɛretu no bɛtwitwa wo nipadua no akɔ fam framing no so.
3. Fa telefon a ɛwɔ kar mu, ntɛmpɛ alarm bɔtn, ne telefon a wokura kyin frɛ mmoa: Mia Bell / Alarm bɔtn kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ elevator cab no mu, fa landline/cellular in-cab phone a wɔatu ho ama no (anaasɛ mia SOS nsa-free speakerphone button no), na fa wo mobile phone frɛ abusua muni, ofipamfo, anaa ntɛmpɛ a wɔde kɔma nkurɔfo.
4. Hwɛ ahobammɔ gyinabea switches, seatbelt interlock, ne footplate sensors wɔ stairlift a ayɛ basaa so: Sɛ antweri a wɔde mfiri di dwuma gyina mpofirim wɔ antweri no fã na ɛbɔ biep a, ɔha biara mu nkyem 80 na wɔabɔ safety cutout switch a ɛnyɛ den. Hwɛ sɛ red Master On/Off rocker switch no ankɔtodwe, hwɛ sɛ wɔato swivel seat no mu ahinanan wɔ mfinimfini teaseɛnam gyinabea, na fa wo nsa hyɛ nan ase gyinabea ne motor teaseɛnam no ase na fa mpaboa, poma ano, bathrobe hem, anaa cat agode biara a ɛremia spring-loaded safety edge plates no akɔ.
5. Dum AC disconnect breaker titiriw no ansa na woabɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛma abɔnten so hydraulic anaa nsa-crank biara asi fam: Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ obi a ɔhwɛ obi a ɔwɔ elevator anaa stairlift akyi no de ne nsa si lift a agyina hɔ kɔ fam kɔ ​​baabi a ɛbɛsi fam a, di kan dane Main Electrical Disconnect Switch (anaasɛ dedicated circuit breaker) no kɔ OFF gyinabea. Mfa dade a wɔde twitwiw nsa no nhyɛ antweri a wɔde foro mfiri no mu da bere a anyinam ahoɔden no te ase no, anyɛ saa a mfiri no betumi akɔhyɛ dade nsa no mu mpofirim na wakyinkyin wo nsateaa mu.
6. Yɛ slide-board a wɔhwɛ so anaa nnipa baanu antweri a wɔde kɔ baabi foforo sɛ nkongua no a wɔatoto mu a ɛyɛ den nkutoo: Sɛ antweri a wɔde foro kɔ soro no akɔhyɛ antweri no mfinimfini na nea ɔte so no betumi de mmoa anantew a, hwɛ sɛ wɔato antweri so nkongua a ɛdannan ne teaseɛnam breki no mu a enhinhim ansa na woaboa wɔn ma wɔakɔ soro wɔ antweri no so anammɔn a ɛwɔ nan ase gyinabea no atifi (nsan n’akyi nkɔ fam ntwam nan ase gyinabea kɛse no kɔ mframa a ɛda hɔ mu).

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Tactical gyinaesi dua ma ofie elevator ne mobility lift ntɛmpɛ¶

Fa saa adwumayɛ nhyehyɛe yi di dwuma fa bua dwoodwoo sɛ ebia woakɔda ofie afiri a wɔde foro abansoro mu, woakɔhyɛ wimhyɛn no mfinimfini wɔ antweri a wɔde foro abansoro so, anaasɛ woreboa abusua muni bi wɔ mmubuafo akongua asɛnka agua so afiri a ɛda hɔ so.

flowchart TD
    Start["Home Mobility Lift anaa Residential Elevator Gyina Mpofirim"] --> LifeCheck{"1. So obi apirapira obi wɔ nipadua mu, wapira, anaasɛ ɔwɔ ogya/aduruyɛ mu ahokyere mu?"}
    LifeCheck -->|"Yiw: Crush, Aduruyɛ, anaa Ogya"| Call911["Frɛ 911 / 112 / 999 Ntɛm ara; Twitwa Main Power Breaker Sɛ Ahobammɔ Nkutoo; Twɛn Ogya Nkwagye"]
    LifeCheck -->|"Dabi: Occupant Safe & Ɔnpirapira"| LiftType{"2. Ofie lift bɛn na agyina?"}
    LiftType -->|"A. Atrae Elevator a Wɔato Mu"| InsideOrOut{"So obi wɔ shaft no akyi wɔ fie hɔ sɛ ɔbɛboa?"}
    InsideOrOut -->|"Dabi: Rider Alone Wɔ Cab Mu"| StayInCab["Tra Cab Mu; MMA NHWEHWƐ Apon a Ɛwɔ Fam Ntam; Frɛ Abusua anaa 911 denam Cab Phone/Cell so"]
    InsideOrOut -->|"Yiw: Ɔboafo a Ɔwɔ Abɔnten wɔ Machine Box"| HydraulicOrDrum["Ɔboafoɔ Dum Main AC Disconnect Breaker wɔ Controller Box"]
    HydraulicOrDrum --> PullRedValve["Hydraulic: Twe Red Manual Lowering Valve Knob no Nkakrankakra Kosi sɛ Kar Bedu Fam Fam, Afei Gyae"]
    LiftType -->|"B. Atwedeɛ a Wɔde Mfiri Yɛ (Chair Lift) ."| StairChecks["1. Hwɛ Red Power Key/Switch 2. Hwɛ Swivel Seat Lock 3. Popa Footrest Ahobammɔ Pan Edges"]
    StairChecks --> StillStuck{"So clearing sensors & waiting 60s san de kankyee bae?"}
    StillStuck -->|"Dabi: Batere a Awu anaasɛ Mfomso"| HandWind["Dane Tumi Switch no OFF; Fa Nsa-Winding Wheel hyɛ Motor Tokuru mu; Mframa Bɔ Nkakrankakra Kodu Asase a Ɛbɛn No"]
    LiftType -->|"C. Mmubuafo Akongua a Wɔde Ma Asɛnka agua So (VPL) ."| VPLCheck["Twist Red Emergency STOP Button no wɔ dɔn no kwan so na woasan asiesie; Hwɛ Under-Platform Ahobammɔ Pan"]
    VPLCheck --> VPLManual["Sɛ Power Out: Fa Aux Battery Lowering Toggle anaa Manual Nsa Crank / Hydraulic Release di dwuma na Fa Si fam"]

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Ɔhaw ahorow a wodi ho dwuma ne guan a woguan fi antweri a agyina (Chair lift) so .¶

Antweri a wɔde mfiri ayɛ (te sɛ Bruno, Stannah, Acorn, Handicare, Savaria, ne ThyssenKrupp/TK Home Solutions) de batere abien a ɛwɔ mu a ɛwɔ 12-volt sealed lead-acid (SLA) a wɔde ahyɛ nkongua teaseɛnam a ɛkɔ mu no mu na ɛyɛ adwuma. Sɛ wɔde hyɛ ɔfasu mu anyinam ahoɔden mu mpo a, antweri no de DC batere ahoɔden na ɛyɛ adwuma ankasa ɔha biara mu nkyem 100, bere a ɔfasu no mu afiri no de trickle charger a ahoɔden sua kɔ keteke kwan no mu ara kwa.

Sɛ antweri a wɔde foro abansoro gyae mpofirim sɛ ɛbɛforo antweri no fã anaa asian a, fa anammɔn anum a wɔde hwehwɛ yare yi mu yɛ adwuma fi nkongua no so pɛɛ ansa na woabɔ mmɔden sɛ wode nsa besi fam:

Anamɔn 1: Decode stairlift diagnostic beeps ne LED mfomso mmara¶

Tie biep nhyehyɛe no na hwɛ dijitaal diagnostic display ketewa (anaasɛ multi-color status LED) a ɛwɔ nsateaa so anaa motor teaseɛnam no nkyɛn:

Anamɔn 2: Sɛnea wubesian antweri a ɛbata antweri mfinimfini no so dwoodwoo¶

Sɛ antweri no renhinhim bere a woahwɛ swivel lock, footrest bumpers, ne thermal breaker akyi a:

• Asɛm A: Ɔpɔnkɔsotefoɔ no NTUMI nnante antweri so dwoodwoo (Wheelchair user anaa high fall risk):
• MMƆ mmɔden sɛ wobɛsoa ɔpanyin bi asian antweri teateaa bi so wɔ wo nsa so, na mmue wɔn ahobammɔ bɛlt wɔ antweri a ɛso yɛ toro so. Sɛ wɔde ɔpanyin bi twa keteke a wɔde foro antweri ho hyia a, ɛtaa ma nea ɔhwɛ no ne nea ɔte so no nyinaa hwe ase wɔ wɔn ti so.
• Ma nea ɔte ɔpɔnkɔ so no nkɔhyɛ nkongua no so dwoodwoo. Fa Manual Hand-Winding Wheel (Anammɔn 3 a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha) no bɔ teaseɛnam no brɛoo kɔ baabi a ɛbɛsi fam, ANAA frɛ wo mpɔtam hɔ odumgyafoɔ adwumayɛbea a ɛnyɛ ntɛmpɛ a wɔde mena (anaasɛ 911 / 112 / 999 sɛ aduruyɛ mu ahiadeɛ wɔ hɔ a) ma Ogya Dwumadibea no Lift Assist. Odumgyafo kura antweri nkongua ne nhama a wɔde fa nnipa a wɔde wɔn kɔ baabi foforo a wɔadi akyi de akɔ baabi foforo a ɔte so no dwoodwoo wɔ simma kakraa bi mu.
• Asɛm B: Ɔtetefo no TUMI nantew antweri so pintinn bere a okura nsateaa:
• Dane antweri Master Power Switch no kɔ OFF sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a nkongua no ntumi nkɔ baabiara bere a nea ɔte so no gyina hɔ no.
• Ma spotter gyina anammɔn baako wɔ stairlift no ase bere a ɔpɔnkɔsotefo no kura ɔfasu no nsateaa no mu denneennen.
• Swivel nkongua no kɔ UPPER antweri no so: Twe swivel lever no na dannan nkongua no digrii 45 kɔsi 90 kɔ afã a ɛkɔ soro wɔ antweri no so kɔsi sɛ ɛbɛto mu.
• TƆ KƆSƆM wɔ antweri no so wɔ nan ase gyinabea no atifi pɛɛ, MMFA w’akyi nkɔ fam DA twa teaseɛnam no ho: Sɛ woforo kɔ soro kakra wɔ anammɔn a ɛda adi pefee a ɛwɔ nkongua no atifi no so a, ɛma ɔpɔnkɔsotefo no tumi a ɛtwe ade ba fam no kɔ so tra nnua a ɛyɛ den so, bere a sɛ woforo fi nan ase a ɛkorɔn so kɔ fam a, ɛhyɛ onifuraefo ma ɔhwe ase wɔ antweri no so a ne tenten yɛ sɛntimita 35 (nsateakwaa 14) no.

Anamɔn 3: Fa nsa-winding wheel (Emergency nsa krank) di dwuma .¶

Antweri a wɔde foro atrae pii no bi ne plastic anaa dade Emergency Hand-Winding Wheel a wɔatwitwa wɔ antweri no keteke kwan no ase anaasɛ wɔde asisi baabi a ɛbɛn anyinam ahoɔden a wɔde ma no.

1. Switch stairlift Master Power Switch no kɔ OFF kan: Mfa nsa-winding shaft no nhyɛ mu da bere a motor circuit no te ase.
2. Fa winding adwinnade no hyɛ capstan tokuru a ɛwɔ motor chassis no mu: Yi plastic plug ketewa kurukuruwa a ɛwɔ motor no kataso a ɛwɔ fam no so, twe notched shaft no kɔ motor spindle a ɛwɔ mu no so, na pia kɔ mu kakra ma ɛnyɛ adwuma.
3. Mframa bɔ nkakrankakra wɔ ɔkwan a wɔakyerɛ wɔ decal no so: Esiane sɛ antweri no de worm gear a ɛwɔ ratio kɛse di dwuma (mpɛn pii no 40:1 anaa 60:1 enti nkongua no ntumi mfa free-wheel da), sɛ wodannan ntwahonan no mpɛn dumien pii a, ɛma nkongua no kɔ brɛoo kɔ baabi a wɔde si fam anaasɛ ɛma ɔpon a wɔasiw no mu.

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Ofie a wɔde foro abansoro a wɔde fa nnipa a wɔte mu: ahobammɔ a wɔde si fam ntɛm ne apon a wɔde gyae¶

Ankorankoro atrae a wɔde foro abansoro no de mfiri atitiriw anan na edi dwuma, na emu biara wɔ ɔkwan pɔtee bi a wɔfa so si fam ntɛm ara a ɛwɔ shaft no akyi wɔ ofie no utility closet, kar dan, anaa controller adaka mu:

1. Hydraulic Home Elevators (Savaria Eclipse/Infinity, Symmetry, Gartech, Cambridge, Waupaca, Inclinator HydraRide): Ɛde anyinam ahoɔden pɔmpɛ ne hydraulic nsuo a ɛwɔ nsuo mu di dwuma de pia piston anaa cylinder a wɔde hama ayɛ.
2. Winding Drum / Geared Traction Cable Elevators (Inclinator Elevette, Fox Valley, National Wheel-O-Vator): Ɛde dade wimhyɛn nhama a wɔde abɔ sanku a ɛwɔ abon a 240V AC motor ne gearbox na ɛka ho di dwuma.
3. Machine-Room-Less (MRL) Counterweighted Chain / Gearless Elevators: Ɛde top-of-rail motor di dwuma wɔ hoistway no mu a 12V/24V battery Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) adaka wɔ ɔfasu no akyi.
4. Pneumatic Vacuum Elevators (PVE) (Clear polycarbonate cylinder tubes): Ɔde top suction turbines ma cab no so ne calibrated air-bleed valves de si fam.

Sɛ woakɔda elevator a wɔte mu mu nkutoo a¶

1. Tena hɔ komm; mframa a wotumi home rensa wo da: Elevator cabs a ɛwɔ atrae no nyɛ vaults a mframa ntumi nkɔ mu. Adansi ho mmara hwehwɛ sɛ mframa a wɔde fa soro ne ase ne apon a atwa ho ahyia no mu kwan, na ɛma wonya ofie mframa pa a anohyeto nnim.
2. MMƆ mmɔden sɛ wobɛforo afi adi sɛ wogyina kar no bɛboro sɛntimita 15 (nsateakwaa 6) fi fam a wɔde si fam no so:
3. Sɛ woforo fi elevator kar a akɔhyɛ fam ntam fã mu a, ɛde wo kɔ "Guillotine Zone" a edi awu no mu sɛ ahoɔden san ba anaasɛ hydraulic pressure sesa a.
4. Bio nso, sɛ wogyina kar no wɔ fam landing no atifi na wubue ɔkwan no pon no a, abue drop bi wɔ hɔ tẽẽ kɔ kɔnkrit elevator pit no mu tẽẽ wɔ cab sill no ase.
5. Reset Interior Car Gate ne Emergency Stop Switch no kan:
6. The Red "STOP" Switch: Hwɛ sɛ EMERGENCY STOP button kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ cab panel no so no abɔ mu akɔ mu anaa. Twe anaa twitwa no kɔ RUN, twɛn sikani 5, na mia wo Ground / 1^st Floor button.
7. The Interior Gate / Light Curtain: Pia folding accordion gate no nyinaa to mu kosi sɛ ɛbɛkliki jamb latch no mu. Sɛ wo elevator no wɔ infrared light curtain a aniwa nhu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo kotoku no ano, sika kotoku hama, kraman hama, anaa nantew ntwahonan no ntumi nkɔ so ntwa sɛntimita 2 (nsateakwaa 0.8) wɔ anim aponkɛse no so.
8. Mia LOWEST fam bɔtn no so ma Battery Backup Lowering: 2005 akyi atrae elevator dodow no ara ka 12V/24V Battery Lowering UPS. Sɛ anyinam ahoɔden twa mu a, sɛ wobɔ abansoro a ɛwɔ soro no bɔtn a, ɛnyɛ hwee, nanso sɛ womia fam bɔtn a ƐYƐ ABA fam sen biara (Floor 1 anaa Basement) a, ɛma battery a ɛba fam no yɛ adwuma na ama kar no akɔ fam landing na abue ɔpon no interlock no ankasa.

Sɛnea abusua no muni bi a ɔwɔ elevator no akyi betumi de ne nsa asi kar no so akɔ fam¶

Sɛ anyinam ahoɔden twa anaasɛ control board no di huammɔ ma obi tra elevator a wɔte mu mu na in-cab buttons no ntumi nyɛ ho hwee a, ɔboafo bi a ɔwɔ abɔnten betumi asian cab no brɛoo akɔ fam a ɛba fam sen biara wɔ simma abien mu denam controls a ɛwɔ Elevator Machine / Controller Closet no mu no so:

Sɛ wopɛ Hydraulic Residential Elevator (Nea Ɛtaa Hyɛ no):¶

1. Dan Main AC Electrical Disconnect Lever (ne Battery Switch) no kɔ OFF: Ɛwɔ ɔfasuo no so wɔ hydraulic pump tank no nkyɛn. Sɛ wodum anyinam ahoɔden a, ɛmma anyinam ahoɔden pɔmpɛ no ntumi nkɔko tia nsaano valve no.
2. Twe Red Manual Lowering Valve Knob no brɛoo:
3. Hwehwɛ twe-knob kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn anaa T-handle a wɔakyerɛw so "EMERGENCY MANUAL LOWERING" wɔ dade valve manifold a ɛwɔ hydraulic fluid tank no atifi (anaasɛ mu) no so.
4. Twe (anaasɛ dane kɔ akyirikyiri) Red Valve Knob no brɛoo na kura mu: Hydraulic oil bɛbɔ brɛoo asan akɔ akorae no mu bere a tumi a ɛtwe ade ba fam no brɛ cab no ase kɔ fam wɔ shaft no so wɔ centimeters 8 kosi 15 (inches 3 kosi 6) wɔ sekan biara mu.
5. Gyae knob kɔkɔɔ no bere a hissing no gyae: Sɛ pressure gauge no kɔ fam kodu zero na hissing no gyae a, cab no rehome wɔ fam fam landing no so. Gyae knob kɔkɔɔ no ntɛm ara sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ne spring no bɛto valve no mu, afei bue ase fam abrannaa pon no.

Sɛ wopɛ Pneumatic Vacuum Elevator (Tube kurukuruwa a emu da hɔ a):¶

1. Automatic gravity air-bleed during power failure: Sɛ ofie no mu anyinam ahoɔden twa a, mfiri a wɔahyɛ no agyirae a ɛwɔ polycarbonate tube no atifi no ma wim mframa brɛoo kɔ soro dan no mu, na ɛma cab no sian kɔ fam yiye a batere anaa nhama nni mu.

Sɛ wopɛ Winding-Drum anaa Geared Traction Cable Elevator a:¶

1. Dum kan OFF Main 240V AC Disconnect Breaker no.
2. Fa Battery Backup Lowering Toggle a ɛwɔ Controller Box no mu no di dwuma: Cable units foforo no wɔ Emergency Battery Down button wɔ ɔfasu cabinet no mu. Wɔ winding-drum unit dedaw a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wode mfiri a ɛma motor breki gyae safe so no, mmue motor breki no mu gye sɛ nea ɔde si hɔ no atete no, efisɛ sɛ wogyae drum breki a ɛnyɛ nea emu duru nhyia a wuntumi nni so a, ebetumi ama cab no ayɛ ntɛmntɛm; frɛ wo elevator service company anaa odumgyafo adwumayɛbea mmom.

Sɛnea wode Emergency Hoistway Door Unlocking Key bedi dwuma dwoodwoo¶

Elevator abrannaa so pon biara wɔ safe tokuru kurukuruwa anaa pin tokuru teateaa wɔ ɔpon no akyi anim (anaasɛ nsa no atifi) a ɛbue mfiri Hoistway Door Interlock (te sɛ GAL Type N, EMI, anaa Savaria drop-key latch).

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Vertical Mmubuafo Akongua Platform Lifts (Abrannaa so aforosian / VPLs) .¶

Vertical Platform Lifts (te sɛ Bruno VPL, Harmar Highlander, Savaria Multilift, ne Pollock/Terry lifts) ma mmubuafo akongua ne ɔpɔnkɔsotefo so mita 1 kosi 4 (anammɔn 3 kosi 14) gyina hɔ tẽẽ wɔ abrannaa so, kar dan mu anammɔn, anaa mfinimfini antweri a wɔapaapae mu a wɔde ACME screw-drive poma, hydraulic di dwuma cylinder, anaase nkɔnsɔnkɔnsɔn-drive adum.

Sɛ Vertical Platform Lift gyae adwumayɛ bere a obi a ɔde mmubuafo akongua di dwuma wɔ asɛnka agua no so a:

1. Twist the Red Mushroom "EMERGENCY STOP" Button no dɔn no kwan so: Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mmubuafo akongua platform lift biara wɔ Stop button kɛse bi a ɛte sɛ nsenia kɔkɔɔ wɔ platform control box no so. Sɛ womia mu a, ɛde mfiri hyɛ OFF gyinabea no mu na ɛtwa ahoɔden nyinaa. Wɔn a wɔte apɔnkɔ so no taa de wɔn nsateaa anaa mmubuafo akongua nsateaa bɔ saa bɔton yi a wonnim. Twist button kɔkɔɔ no ¼ dane kɔ dɔn no kwan so (wɔ agyan no kwan so) kosi sɛ ɛbɛpue akɔ abɔnten denam snap a ano yɛ den so, afei sɔ UP/DOWN rocker switch no hwɛ bio.
2. Hwɛ Under-Platform Safety Pan (Obstruction Sensor): Wɔde ase dade yafunu pan a ɛwɔ mmubuafo akongua platform lift ase no nyinaa asɛn microswitches anan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔayɛ sɛ ɛbɛma lift no agyae ntɛm ara sɛ ɛka afieboa, nan, anaa sukyerɛmma/nhaban wɔ fam a. Hwɛ asɛnka agua no ase: sɛ pine cone, gravel, sukyerɛmma a wɔahyɛ no ma, anaa turo mu hose aboaboa ano wɔ lift pan no ase, anaasɛ sɛ sheet-metal pan no ayɛ nwini akɔ kɔnkrit pad no so wɔ awɔw bere mu a, yi nneɛma a asɛe no fi hɔ na ma so brɛoo kɔ soro wɔ ase pan no ano na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ microswitches no bɛkliki freely.
3. Hwɛ Top Platform Gate ne Bottom Entry Ramp Interlocks: Lift no renkɔ gye sɛ wɔtwe soro landing gate no koraa na wɔato mu, na folding access ramp (anaa platform gate) no wɔ ne gyinabea a ɛkorɔn koraa.
4. Ma Emergency Manual Lowering Device a ɛwɔ abantenten no adum no mu no nyɛ adwuma:
5. Wɔ AC/DC Battery-Powered Screw-Drive Lifts: Sɛ primary rocker switch a ɛwɔ platform no so no di nkogu a, bue keyed access panel ketewa a ɛwɔ vertical mast tower no nkyɛn (anaasɛ fa lower call station override switch no di dwuma) na fa auxiliary battery-lowering circuit no hyɛ mu, ANAA fa manual hex crank handle no hyɛ vertical mast tower no atifi cap no mu na ama ACME no abɔ screw poma no kɔ fam denam nsa so.
6. On Hydraulic Platform Lifts: Bue mast access panel no, dum main power switch no, na twe red manual hydraulic bleed valve no na fa platform no si fam brɛoo kɔ fam pad no so.

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Ahobammɔ ho nhwehwɛmu a wɔde siw ano ma afie a ɛwɔ elevators ne mobility lifts¶

Mmirikatu fa ahobammɔ nhwehwɛmu yi mu nnɛ sɛ wo fie, akwamma dan a wɔagye, anaa ɔwofo fie a ne mfe akɔ anim wɔ atrae a wɔde foro abansoro, antweri, anaa mmubuafo akongua a:

• Suu Hoistway Door Gap wɔ wo fie elevator no abansoro biara so mprempren: To abɔnten kwan no pon no mu na susuw fi saa ɔpon a ɛyɛ den no akyi anim kosi mfinimfini accordion kar pon a wɔato mu no anim (anaasɛ kɔ cab sill no anim ano). Sɛ saa beae no trɛw sen sɛntimita 10 (nsateakwaa 4) a, kra na fa Hoistway Door Space Guards a ɛyɛ den si ɔkwan biara so pon no mu anim ntɛm ara. Nnwumakuw akɛse bɛboro 30 a wɔyɛ mfiri a wɔde foro abansoro a ɛwɔ atrae (ɛnam CPSC so) de ahunmu awɛmfo a wontua hwee anaasɛ ne bo nyɛ den ma de yi asiane ahorow a ɛfa mmofra a wɔbɛbɔ wɔn apete ho no afi hɔ.
• Sɔhwɛ sɛ wontumi mmue ɔkwan biara so elevator pon bere a kar no wɔ abansoro foforo so: Fa elevator no kɔ abansoro a ɛto so 2 no so, afei nantew kɔ abansoro a ɛto so 1 no so na twe denden wɔ abansoro a ɛto so 1 so elevator kwan so pon ano nsa no so. Ɛsɛ sɛ ɛkɔ so yɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 100 a wɔatoto mu. Sɛ ɔkwan biara so pon bue bere a wɔmfa kar a wɔde foro abansoro no nsi saa abansoro no so a, mfiri a wɔde hyɛ ɔpon no mu no abubu anaasɛ wɔatwa ho ahyia: to dan no anaa ɔpon no mu ntɛm ara, dum elevator breaker no, na frɛ elevator ho nimdefo a ɔwɔ tumi krataa ansa na obiara de ofie no adi dwuma.
• Fa telefon a nsa nnim a nsa nnim anaa VoIP-battery a ɛyɛ adwuma hyehyɛ elevator cab no mu: Afie ɔpepem pii twaa wɔn kɔbere telefon a ɛwɔ asase so no mu wɔ mfe du a atwam no mu a wɔanhu sɛ ɛtwaa telefon a egye ntɛmpɛ a ɛwɔ wɔn fie elevator mu no mu. Fa fon no wɔ wo elevator cab mu nnɛ na hwɛ sɛ ɛyɛ dials out; sɛ wo landline no ayera a, fa elevator telefon nhama no bata cellular gateway box a battery backup wom na fa magnetic spare mobile phone charger hyɛ cab no mu.
• kyerɛw Main Elevator Disconnect Breaker ne Red Manual Lowering Valve no din pefee: Fa laminated luggage tag sɛn hydraulic lowering valve kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ wo basement/utility closet no so na fa nkyerɛwde a ɛhyerɛn gu wo electrical panel breaker no so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a obiara a ɔhwɛ mmofra, ɔhwɛ mmofra, anaa odumgyafo betumi ahu wɔn wɔ sikani 10 mu.
• Sesa 12V SLA batere a ɛwɔ mu no mfeɛ 3 kɔsi 4 biara ansa na adi nkoguo wɔ antweri mfimfini: Antweri a wɔde foro ne elevator battery-lowering UPS units nyinaa de batere a wɔatoto mu a ɛyɛ lead-acid a ɛsɛe komm wɔ asram 36 kɔsi 48 akyi di dwuma. Fa agyiraehyɛde a ɛtra hɔ daa kyerɛw da a wode bɛhyɛ batere no so na fa sesa no yiye mfe 3.5 biara.

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Nsɛm a wɔtaa bisa¶

Dɛn nti na mpofirim ara na m’antweri a wɔde foro abansoro no fii ase bɔɔ biep bere nyinaa wɔ sikɔne kakraa biara mu bere a misi fam akyi?¶

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa na bip a ɛkɔ so daa a efi antweri a wɔde si hɔ mu ba no yɛ **"Off-Charge Warning Alarm."** Antweri a wɔde foro batere abien a ɛwɔ mu a ɛyɛ volt 12 a ɛsan nya ahoɔden bere a nkongua teaseɛnam no si dade kɔbere charge contacts a ɛwɔ keteke kwan no atifi pɛɛ anaa ase pɛɛ no ​​atifi pɛɛ nkutoo. Sɛ wugyina nkongua no wɔ baabi a ɛyɛ sɛntimita 2 (nsateakwaa 0.8) wɔ awiei gyinabea no ho, anaasɛ obi yii ɔfasu transformer a ahoɔden sua no fi afiri mu wɔ akwanhyia mu anaasɛ ɔhwee ɔfasu no so GFCI afiri no mu a, antweri no bɔ bip de bɔ wo kɔkɔ sɛ sɛ wogyaw wɔ hɔ a, ne batere no bɛsɛe anadwo biako. Fa nkongua no kɔ baabi a wɔde kar sisi no nyinaa kosi sɛ kanea a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔrebɔ charge no bɛdan ahabammono a ɛyɛ den, na hwɛ sɛ wɔde ɔfasu mu transformer no ahyɛ live outlet mu.

Sɛ wokɔhyɛ ofie mfiri a wɔde foro abansoro mu nnɔnhwerew pii a, so wubetumi ahome anaasɛ oxygen asa?¶

Dabi, honam fam no, ɛrentumi nyɛ yiye sɛ mframa pa bɛsa wɔ afiri a wɔde foro abansoro a wɔtra mu a wɔtaa de di dwuma mu. Sɛ wɔto kar no mu pon ne abɔnten kwan no pon no nyinaa mu mpo a, ahobanbɔ mmara (ASME A17.1 Ɔfa 5.3) hwehwɛ sɛ mfiri a wɔde foro abansoro a ɛwɔ atrae no nya mframa a wɔde fa mu a wɔabue ne abɔdeɛ mu mframa a ɛtwa ho hyia wɔ hoistway shaft no mu, a ɛkura mframa a ɛtumi home lita mpempem pii a ɛka fie no ho. Akwahosan ho asiane ankasa a ɛwɔ hɔ wɔ nnɔnhwerew pii afiri mu ne nsu a ɛtɔ, nnuru a ɛho hia bere tenten (te sɛ insulin) a wɔpa, anaasɛ ɔhyew a ɛboro so sɛ elevator no dua wɔ abɔnten ɔfasu a owia abɔ so bere a anyinam ahoɔden agyae wɔ awɔw bere mu a.

Mɛyɛ dɛn de nsa asian hydraulic home elevator bere a anyinam ahoɔden atwa sɛ backup battery no awu a?¶

Hydrolic residential elevator biara wɔ mfiri a ɛnyɛ anyinam ahoɔden override valve a ɛwɔ hydraulic pump tank a ɛwɔ afiri no dan mu, dan ase, anaa kar dan mu. Nea edi kan no, dan **Main AC Electrical Disconnect Lever no kɔ OFF** sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a pɔmpɛ no rentumi nsan mfi ase mpofirim. Afei, bue hydraulic pump adaka no na hwehwɛ **red pull-knob (anaasɛ red valve stem) a wɔakyerɛw so "Manual Lowering Valve."** Twe na kura knob kɔkɔɔ no brɛoo kɔ abɔnten: hydraulic fluid bɛsan akɔ reservoir tank no mu yiye, na ama gravity atumi asian elevator kar no nkakrankakra akɔ fam a ɛba fam koraa no. Sɛ kar no kɔ fam wɔ fam hɔ na nsu nnyigyei no gyae ara pɛ a, gyae knob kɔkɔɔ no na bue abansoro no ase abrannaa pon no.

Dɛn ne residential elevator "door gap" recall na mɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ sɛ me fie elevator no yɛ ahobammɔ ma mmofra anaa?¶

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) ne elevator ahobammɔ ho mpanyimfo de nkae ne kɔkɔbɔ ahorow a egye ntɛmpɛ ama wɔ ɔkwan a asiane wom a ɛda abɔnten so pon a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ abɔnten so (hoistway pon) ne mu a wɔbobɔw accordion pon a ɛwɔ atrae elevators a wosii ansa na afe 2020. Sɛ ɔkwan a ɛda abrannaa pon a wɔato mu ne accordion pon a wɔato mu ntam no trɛw sen a **Sentimita 10 (nsateakwaa 4)**, abofra kumaa betumi akɔ saa kotoku no mu, ato abɔnten pon no mu wɔ wɔn akyi, na wɔabubu no bere a wɔfrɛ elevator no kɔ abansoro foforo so no. Fa sodifoɔ susu wo kwan no nnɛ: sɛ ɛboro sɛntimita 10 (nsateakwaa 4) a, fa **Hoistway Door Space Guards (baffles)** a ɛyɛ den a wɔde bolt abɔ abrannaa pon biara mu anim na ahyɛ baabi a ɛda mpan no ma, na fa **Car Gate Electric Contact Strips** hyehyɛ mu sɛdeɛ ɛbɛyɛ a apon no rentumi nkɔ fam wɔ nhyɛsoɔ ase.

Dɛn nti na me mmubuafo akongua asɛnka agua so lift no renhinhim ɛmfa ho sɛ anyinam ahoɔden kanea no asɔ?¶

Sɛ mmubuafo akongua asɛnka agua so a ɛda hɔ no wɔ anyinam ahoɔden nanso ɛpow sɛ ɛbɛkɔ soro anaa akɔ fam bere a worebɔ paddle switch no a, hwɛ ahobammɔ interlocks abiɛsa nnidiso nnidiso: nea edi kan no, dannan **Red Mushroom Emergency Stop Button** 1/4 dan kɔ dɔn no kwan so kosi sɛ ɛbɛpue akɔ abɔnten (ɛtra hɔ a wɔadum bere biara a wobɛbɔ) nea ɛto so abien, hwɛ sɛ **atifi fam pon ne folding lower access ramp** no atoto koraa enti wɔn magnetic latch contacts no ayɛ adwuma; na nea ɛto so abiɛsa no, hwɛ asɛnka agua no ase sɛ ebia nhaban, abotan, sukyerɛmma, anaa dua bi a ɛmia kɔ soro wɔ **ase ahobammɔ yafunu kyɛnsee** a spring ayɛ mu ma no so, a ɛmma wontumi nkɔ fam bere biara a wɔde wɔn nsa bɛka no.

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Sources a wɔhwɛɛ mu¶

• Amerika Mfiridwumayɛfoɔ Kuo (ASME, United States) & CSA Kuo (Canada): ASME A17.1 / CSA B44 Ahobanbɔ Mmara a ɛfa Elevators ne Escalators ho (Ɔfa 5.3 Ankorankoro tenabea Elevators, 100 mm / 4-Inch Hoistway Door Clearance Mmara).
• Amerika Mfiridwumayɛfo Kuw (ASME, United States): ASME A18.1 Ahobanbɔ Gyinapɛn ma Platform Lifts ne Stairway Chairlifts (Ntɛmpɛ a Wɔde Si fam, Ahobammɔ Pans, ne Swivel Interlocks).
• U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC, United States): Atenaeɛ Elevator Ahobanbɔ Kɔkɔbɔ ne CPSC Nkaeɛ Akwankyerɛ a ɛfa Hoistway Pon Ahunmu Awɛmfoɔ ne Mmofra Nkyeremu a Wɔsiw Ho.
• Britania Gyinapɛn Asoɛe (BSI, United Kingdom) & Europa Boayikuw a Ɛhwɛ Gyinapɛn So (CEN): BS EN 81-40 (Ahobanbɔ Mmara a ɛfa Atrapoe a Wɔde Ma ne Nneɛma a Wɔde Ma So a Ɛkɔ Akyirikyiri a Wɔyɛ ne Nea Wɔde Sisi) ne BS EN 81-41 (Asɛnka agua a Wɔma So a Ɛda Hɔ).
• National Association of Elevator Contractors (NAEC, United States) & Lift and Escalator Industry Association (LEIA, United Kingdom): Afiewuranom Ahobanbɔ Ho Nsiesiei Akwankyerɛ ne Ntɛmntɛm Nhoma a Wɔbɛtew Akwan a Wɔfa so Yɛ Ankorankoro Tebea Lifts.

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Akwankyerɛ ahorow a ɛfa ho¶

• Elevator a egye ntɛmpɛ ne aguadi adan a wɔde hyɛ mu
• Mmofra a wɔadi dɛm ne ayaresa ahiade ho nhyehyɛe a wɔyɛ no ntɛm ara
• Mpanyimfo a wɔn mfe akɔ anim nhyehyɛe a wɔyɛ no ntɛm ara
• Tumi a ɛtwa mu nkwa ne backup power
• Nnɔmba ahorow a egye ntɛmpɛ