Ka Puke ha Mēmipa ʻo e Fāmilí: Fakamoʻoniʻi ʻo e Tauhi, Fakaʻilo, mo e Tauhi¶

Ko hono ma‘u ha telefoni ‘i he po‘ulí ‘o pehē kuo puke ha hoa mali, ki‘i tama, mātu‘a, pe kaume‘a ofi pea ‘ave ki he malumalu ‘o e kau polisí ‘okú ne fakatupunga ‘a e manavasi‘i vave. 'Oku fa'a maumau'i 'e he ngaahi famili 'a e ngaahi houa mahu'inga 'i he telefoni ki he ngaahi 'api polisi hala, 'o fakamamahi'i ta'e'ilo 'a e malu'i fakalao 'a honau 'ofa'anga 'aki 'enau 'eke "ko e ha na'e hoko?" ‘i he ngaahi telefoni ‘i he fale fakapōpula kuo lekooti, ​​pe ko hono fakamo’oni hingoa ‘i he ngaahi aleapau fakamo’ua fakakomesiale fakamālohi ‘a ia ‘oku lau afe ‘a e pa’anga ‘oku ‘ikai ke fakafoki ‘i ha ngaahi houa si’i pē kimu’a pea toki tukuange ta’etotongi ‘e ha fakamaau fakamaau’anga ‘a e tokotaha ko iá ‘i he’enau Own Recognizance (OR) ‘i he taimi ‘oku faka’ilo ai.

Ko e taimi 'oku puke ai ha taha, 'oku muimui 'a e 'uluaki houa 'e 24 ki he 48 ki ha hokohoko fakalao mo fakapule'anga fefeka: Puke mo e Fingerprinting 'o e Vahefonua, Warrant mo e Holds Sieke, Stationhouse Bail pe Tauhi kimu'a pea toki faka'ilo, pea mo e **'Uluaki 'asi kimu'a 'i he fakamaau'anga. 'I hono kumi ho'o 'ofa'anga 'o fakafou 'i he vahefonua faka'ofisiale mo e rosters tauhi fakafederal, fakahoko 'a e fakalongolongo fefeka 'i he ngaahi laine 'o e fale fakapōpula kuo lekooti, fakamo'oni'i pe 'oku nau taau ki he tukuange ta'etotongi kimu'a 'i he fakamaau'anga pe fakafoki 'a e fakamaau'anga-fakahū pa'anga kimu'a pea toki fakangaue'i ha bondsman fakakomesiale 'o e tautea, pea mo e fakatokanga ki he kau ngaue fakafaito'o 'o e fale fakapōpula ki he mo'ui-ma'u 'a e famili 'e lava ke ke ma'u, sabotage 'enau keisi fakalao pe ko hono faka'auha 'o e pa'anga tanaki 'a ho famili.

Fai ʻeni he taimí ni .¶

1. Malu'i 'a e malu fakasino vave mo e ngaahi fakatu'utamaki fakafaito'o. Kapau 'oku lolotonga fakahoko 'a e puke 'i mu'a 'iate koe, tu'u ki mui, tauhi ho nima ke 'asi, 'oua 'aupito na'a ke ala fakasino pe laka atu ki ha 'ofisa, pea kapau 'oku a'usia 'e ha taha ha fakatu'utamaki fakatu'utamaki fakafaito'o ki he mo'ui, ta ki ho'o fika fakavavevave fakalotofonua 'o e United Statescross 'i he 'Iulope12,11. 999 ʻi he Puleʻanga Fakatahatahá, pe vakai ki he . ngaahi fika fakavavevave).
2. Ta'ofi ho'o 'ofa'anga mei hono talanoa'i ha ngaahi mo'oni'i me'a 'o e keisi 'i he telefoni 'o e fale fakapōpula. Ko e momeniti 'oku telefoni mai ai ho mēmipa 'o e fāmili kiate koe mei ha 'api polisi pe fale fakapōpula fakavahefonua, fakalavea'i kinautolu 'i he anga faka'apa'apa pea pehe: "'Oku ou 'ofa atu pea 'oku ou ngaue ki hono 'omi koe ki tu'a. 'OUA 'e lea 'aki ha fo'i lea 'e taha kiate au fekau'aki mo e me'a na'e hoko, ko e ha na'e puke ai 'a e fale fakapōpula pe ko hai na'e puke ai koe; Tala mai hangatonu ki he faka'iloa ho'o Booking Number PE, ko e pilisone fe 'oku ke 'i ai, 'i he taimi 'oku fakahoko ai ho'o arraignment, pea talaange ki he kau polisi: 'Oku ou invoke 'eku totonu ke fakalongolongo pea 'oku ou fiema'u ha loea.'" (Vakai. tukuaki'i ki ha hia mo e malu'i hia ..)
3. Kumi 'a e tokotaha pea ke ma'u 'ene Booking Number kimu'a pea ke toki 'alu ki he fale fakapōpula. 'Oua 'e faka'uli fakakuihi ki ha 'api polisi. He'ikai lava ke bail out pe 'a'ahi ki ai 'a e kakai fo'ou kuo puke kae 'oua kuo 'osi peseti 'e 100 'a e Booking mo e LiveScan Fingerprint Clearance ('a ia 'oku houa 'e 4 ki he 12). Fekumi ki ho'o Lisi 'o e Kau Popula 'i he 'Initaneti 'a e Seli 'o e Vahefonua, VINELink.com ('i 'Amelika), pe telefoni ki he Tesi Puke Lotolotonga 'a e kautaha puke mo e hingoa fakalao kakato 'o e tokotaha mo e 'aho fanau'i ke ma'u 'enau Fika ID 'o e Puke / Puke, lisi 'o e ngaahi totongi.
4. Tu'uaki 'a e ngaahi faito'o fakafaito'o 'oku fakatolonga 'a e mo'ui pe faile ha Fakatokanga Fakafaito'o Fakavavevave 'o e Pilīsone. Kapau 'oku fakafalala ho mēmipa 'o e fāmili kuo puke ki he 'inisulini, faito'o fakafepaki'i 'o e puke, faito'o fakafepaki'i 'o e HIV, faito'o ki he loto pe toto, ngaahi faito'o 'o e mafu, faito'o 'o e 'atamai, pe fehangahangai mo e kavamalohi fakatu'utamaki/opioidne ja'diadrawalne with'benzopiilll 'Iuniti Fakafaito'o Fakatonutonu / Neesi Totongi 'i he taimi pe ko ia pea 'oange kiate kinautolu 'a e Fika Booking 'a e tokotaha, ngaahi diagnoses, ngaahi faito'o, mo e fika telefoni 'o e falekoloa faito'o 'oku ne tufaki.
5. Tatali ki he Arraignment / 'Uluaki Ha kimu'a pea toki totongi ha tokotaha fakamo'ua fakakomesiale kapau 'oku 'i loto 'i he houa 'e 12 ki he 24 'a e hopo. Kimu'a pea toki 'osi 'a e booking, 'oku fakahaa'i 'e he ngaahi fale fakapōpula ha pa'anga fakalukufua Schedule Bail 'o makatu'unga pe 'i he tukuaki'i 'o e puke. Kapau te ke totongi ki ha tokotaha fakamo'ua fakakomesiale 'a e peseti 'e 10 'o ha totongi fakamo'ua fakataimi-tepile 'e 50,000 USD (5,000 USD) 'i he vaeua po'uli, pea 'oku fakasi'isi'i 'e he fakamaau 'a e totongi malu'i ki he 0 USD (Faka'ilonga'i 'o'ona) pe 2,000 USD 'i he 9:00 AM 'oku 'ikai ke ma'u 'e he tangata 'a e totongi, mui**. Tukukehe kapau ‘oku fiema’u ‘e he malu ke tukuange vave ‘i he po’uli, ‘uluaki fetu’utaki ki he Public Defender pe loea fakafo’ituitui ‘i he arraignment.
6. 'Oua 'aupito na'a totongi ha taha 'oku telefoni mai kiate koe 'o fie ma'u 'a e Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, Bitcoin, pe ngaahi kaati me'a'ofa ki he "faka'ata vave." 'Oku to'o 'e he kau kākā 'a e ngaahi tohi 'o e booking 'o e fale fakapōpula 'o e vahefonua fakapule'anga 'i he taimi mo'oni pea telefoni pe text ki he ngaahi kāinga 'o e pōpula 'o fakangalingali ko ha "kalake faka'ilo 'o e fakamaau'anga," "totongi 'ofisa 'ahi'ahi" pe ke tukuange ‘a e pōpulá ‘i ha monitoa ‘o e hui-tu‘á. Ko e fakamaau'anga, kau sheriffs, mo e kau malu'i 'o e kakai 'ikai 'aupito ke nau telefoni ki he ngaahi famili ke kole pa'anga bail pe ko ha ngaahi fe'ave'aki pa'anga faka'ilekitulonika.

Puke, puke, mo e 'akau tu'utu'uni tukuange 'o e bail¶

flowchart TD
    Root["Family Member or Friend Arrested"]
    Locate["Step 1: Locate Custody & Booking Status<br/>Check County Sheriff Inmate Roster, VINELink,<br/>or call Precinct / Central Booking Desk"]
    BookCheck{"Has Booking & LiveScan<br/>Fingerprinting finished (4 to 12 hrs)?"}
    StillBooking["Still in Booking:<br/>1. Alert Jail Medical Unit of critical prescriptions<br/>2. Instruct loved one: Invoke silence & demand lawyer<br/>3. Gather proof of community ties (lease, pay stubs)"]
    Booked["Booking Complete: Check Bail Status"]

    BailStatus{"What is the current bail / release status?"}
    CiteRelease["Citation Release / Desk Appearance Ticket:<br/>Released from station free on signed promise<br/>to appear in court on a future date"]
    NoBailHold["'No Bail' / Remand Hold:<br/>Mandatory hold until judge sets bail at Arraignment<br/>(Domestic Violence, Felony, Probation/Warrant Hold)"]
    ScheduleBail["Schedule Bail Amount Posted:<br/>Preset dollar amount listed on jail roster"]

    TimingCheck{"Is Arraignment within 12 to 24 hours,<br/>or can family wait for Public Defender bail review?"}
    WaitArraign["Wait for Arraignment Hearing (24 to 48 hrs):<br/>1. Provide Community Ties Packet to Public Defender<br/>2. Lawyer argues for Own Recognizance (OR) Release<br/>or 10% Court Registry Deposit Bail"]
    PostNow["Need Immediate Pre-Arraignment Release:<br/>Compare 3 Bail Payment Options"]

    BailOptions{"Which bail method is best?"}
    CashCourt["1. Full Cash Bail or 10% Court Deposit:<br/>100% refunded (minus small admin fee) when case ends"]
    NonProfit["2. Non-Profit Community Bail Fund:<br/>Free cash bail assistance for low-income defendants"]
    Bondsman["3. Commercial Bail Bondsman (Last Resort):<br/>You pay a 10% to 15% NON-REFUNDABLE fee;<br/>never returned even if charges are dropped"]

    Root --> Locate
    Locate --> BookCheck
    BookCheck -->|Not Yet| StillBooking
    BookCheck -->|Finished| Booked
    StillBooking --> Booked

    Booked --> BailStatus
    BailStatus -->|Desk Ticket| CiteRelease
    BailStatus -->|Hold for Judge| NoBailHold
    BailStatus -->|Bail Set| ScheduleBail

    NoBailHold --> WaitArraign
    ScheduleBail --> TimingCheck
    TimingCheck -->|Yes: Wait for Judge| WaitArraign
    TimingCheck -->|No: Release Immediately| PostNow

    PostNow --> BailOptions
    BailOptions -->|Best Financial Option| CashCourt
    BailOptions -->|Low Income / Under 5k| NonProfit
    BailOptions -->|Cannot Afford Cash| Bondsman

Konga 1: Founga ke kumi ai ha taha kuo puke ʻi he ʻuluaki houa ʻe 12¶

Ko e taimi 'oku puke ai ha taha, 'Oku 'i ai ha houa 'e 2 ki he 8 "matapa sio'ata fakapo'uli" lolotonga hono 'ave kinautolu mei he feitu'u 'oku puke ai ki ha 'apitanga polisi fakalotofonua, 'ata, faka'ilonga'i 'a e nima 'i ha LiveScan terminal ('a ia 'oku ne vakai'i 'a e ngaahi fakamatala 'a e pule'anga mo e FBI/fakafonua ki he ngaahi tohi fakamo'oni fakaava, ngaahi detainers 'o e 'ahi'ahi mo e kau nofo fonua). fale. Kapau ʻoku ʻikai ke nau ʻasi ʻi he sisitemi ʻinitanetí ʻi he taimi pē ko iá, ngāue ʻi he ngaahi founga ʻe nima ko ʻení ʻi he hokohoko:

1. Ko e Online Inmate Locator / Booking Roster 'a e Selife 'o e Vahefonua: 'I he 'Iunaiteti Siteiti, 'oku puke fakataimi pe 'e he ngaahi potungaue polisi 'o e kolo 'a e kau puke kimu'a pea nau toki hiki kinautolu ki he Fakapōpula Fakavahefonua 'oku fakalele 'e he Selife 'o e Vahefonua (pe Potungaue Fakatonutonu 'o e kolo fakatahataha'i 'i he ngaahi kolo hange ko New York City, St. Philadel). Fekumi ki he uepisaiti faka'ofisiale 'a e Seli 'o e Vahefonua 'i he "Kumi ki he Kau Popula," "Ko Hai 'oku 'I Pilīsone," pe "Booking Log" 'o ngaue'aki 'a e hingoa fakamuimuitaha 'o e tokotaha mo e 'uluaki mata'itohi.
2. VINELink (Fakamatala mo e Fakatokanga ki he Kau Ma'ukovia 'i he 'Aho Kotoa): 'Alu ki he VINELink.com (pe ta ki he 1-866-277-7477), fili ho'o siteiti, pea kumi 'a e tokotaha 'oku tauhi. Lolotonga hono fa'u ma'a e kau ma'ukovia 'i he hia, VINE to'o 'a e fakamatala taimi mo'oni 'o e booking 'o e tauhi mei he ngaahi fale fakapōpula fakavahefonua 'e 2,900 mo e ngaahi potungaue fakasiteiti 'o e fakatonutonu 'i he fonua kotoa pea 'oku ne faka'ata koe ke ke lesisita ho'o fika telefoni ki he ngaahi fakatokanga tohi 'otometiki 'i he momeniti 'oku hiki pe tukuange ai 'a e popula.
3. Arresting Police Precinct Desk Officer: If you know where the arrest occurred (for example, traffic stop on a state highway vs. city street), call the non-emergency number of the local city police precinct, County Sheriff's dispatch, or State Highway Patrol / State Police barracks covering that location. Ask calmly: "I am trying to locate my [spouse/child/relative], [Full Name], DOB [MM/DD/YYYY], who was arrested around [Time] near [Location]. Can you tell me which booking facility they were transported to and whether they have been assigned a Booking Number?"
4. Federal Custody Locators (BOP, U.S. Marshals, and ICE): If the arrest was made by federal agents (FBI, DEA, ATF, U.S. Marshals, or Homeland Security), the person will not appear under standard state charges. Check the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Inmate Locator (bop.gov/inmateloc), call the local United States Marshals Service (USMS) District Office (which contracts with specific county jails to hold federal pretrial detainees prior to their appearance before a Federal Magistrate Judge), or search the ICE Online Detainee Locator System (locator.ice.gov).
5. Hospital Psychiatric Hold (72-Hour 5150 / Baker Act) or Emergency Room Triage: If police responded to a mental health crisis, overdose, or car crash and your loved one is not in any jail booking database, call the local police non-emergency dispatch to ask if they were transported on an involuntary medical/psychiatric hold, or call the emergency department triage desks of the nearest county receiving hospitals.

Phase 2: The 48-hour constitutional clock and what happens at Arraignment¶

Under the US Supreme Court's Fourth Amendment ruling in County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991) (and equivalent statutory caps worldwide, such as the 24-hour PACE custody clock in the UK and 24-hour bail hearing rule under Section 503 of the Canadian Criminal Code), anyone arrested without a warrant must receive a judicial probable cause determination and initial appearance within 48 hours of arrest (including weekends and holidays, though many states calculate arraignment deadlines as 24 to 72 court business hours, meaning a Friday night arrest is often arraigned on Monday morning).

Why many charges say "NO BAIL" before Arraignment¶

Do not panic if the county jail website initially lists your loved one's bail as "NO BAIL," "0.00 USD," or "HOLD FOR COURT." For many common arrests, including Domestic Violence, Violation of a Protective Order, Felonies involving a weapon or injury, DUI with injury or high BAC, and any arrest involving an active Bench Warrant or Probation/Parole Hold, state laws prohibit the jail sergeant from releasing the person on preset schedule bail before they see a judge. "No Bail" on a pre-arraignment booking screen simply means a judge must set the bail and release conditions at the Arraignment Hearing.

How to help the Public Defender win free "Own Recognizance (OR)" release at Arraignment¶

At the Arraignment (Initial Appearance), the judge decides two things: whether to release the person for free on Own Recognizance (OR) / Supervised Pretrial Release, or what dollar amount of bail to set based on Two Legal Factors: (1) Flight Risk (Will they return to court?) and (2) Public / Victim Safety.

Because the Public Defender or Duty Counsel meets your loved one only 15 to 30 minutes before the arraignment calendar starts, you can dramatically increase the chance of free OR release or a huge bail reduction by assembling a 1-Page Community Ties & Bail Reduction Packet and handing it to the Public Defender in the courtroom (or emailing it to the Public Defender's arraignment clerk) at least 1 hour before court starts:

1. Proof of Stable Local Residence: A copy of their lease, mortgage statement, or a signed letter from a homeowner family member stating: "[Name] has lived at [Address] for [X] years and will return to live at this address under my supervision if released."
2. Proof of Employment or School Enrollment: Recent pay stubs, an employer letter confirming their job is waiting for them if released this week, or university/trade school enrollment records.
3. Caregiving and Medical Responsibilities: Proof that they are the primary caregiver or sole earner for minor children, elderly parents, or disabled relatives, or have documented medical conditions requiring outpatient care.
4. Ability-to-Pay Financial Declaration (In re Humphrey Rule): In California (under the California Supreme Court's landmark In re Humphrey ruling) and a growing number of reform states (such as Illinois, where cash bail was abolished altogether under the Pretrial Fairness Act, New Jersey, New York, and New Mexico), judges are constitutionally required to consider a defendant's financial ability to pay and cannot set unaffordable cash bail solely to keep an indigent person in jail unless clear and convincing evidence proves no non-monetary condition can protect public safety. Provide proof of low income or public benefits so the defense lawyer can argue an Ability-to-Pay motion.
5. Show up in the courtroom gallery in person: When the defense attorney stands up at arraignment and points to the back of the courtroom saying, "Your Honor, the defendant's mother and spouse are sitting right here in the second row ready to take them home and make sure they return to court," judges grant Own Recognizance release or low bail far more often than when a defendant stands alone.

Phase 3: Comparing the 4 ways to post bail (Avoid the Bondsman Trap)¶

If the judge sets cash bail (or you decide to post pre-arraignment schedule bail), understand the massive financial difference between the four ways to post bail before signing anything:

Phase 4: Protecting medical needs, suicide prevention, and safety in custody¶

The first 72 hours of jail detention carry severe medical risks for people with chronic illnesses, mental health conditions, or substance dependence. Jail intake screenings frequently miss or delay outside prescriptions for 3 to 7 days while "verifying" records unless family members intervene immediately:

1. How to trigger an Immediate Jail Medical & Pharmacy Verification: Call the jail's Health Services Administrator (HSA) / Medical Intake Desk (and if the person has a Public Defender or private attorney, have the lawyer send an immediate Medical Alert Fax to the Jail Commander). Provide:
2. Inmate's Full Name, DOB, and Booking Number;
3. Exact medical diagnoses (especially Type 1 Diabetes, epilepsy/seizure disorder, cardiac conditions, HIV, transplant anti-rejection meds, bipolar/schizophrenia, or pregnancy);
4. Exact medication names, dosages, and schedules, plus the name and phone number of their outside retail pharmacy so the jail doctor can verify the active prescription in the state database within minutes;
5. Can you bring their medication bottles to the jail? Most jails prohibit families from handing loose pills to inmates directly for contraband reasons, except for rare, expensive specialty medications (such as specialty biologics, HIV meds, or inhalers) in sealed original pharmacy blister packs. Ask the Jail Medical Charge Nurse if bringing the original prescription bottle to the medical window will speed up verification.
6. Urgent Withdrawal & Suicide Watch Protocols: Severe alcohol withdrawal (Delirium Tremens) and benzodiazepine (Xanax, Valium, Klonopin) withdrawal can cause fatal grand mal seizures within 24 to 72 hours of sudden cessation in a holding cell. If your loved one is physically dependent on alcohol, benzodiazepines, or opioids, or has expressed suicidal thoughts, tell the Booking Sergeant and Jail Medical Nurse immediately so they are placed on a CIWA / COWS Medical Detox Protocol or Medical Observation / Suicide Prevention Watch.
7. Requesting Protective Custody (PC) for Vulnerable Detainees: If your arrested family member is a young first-time offender, transgender or LGBTQ+, developmentally disabled, a former law enforcement/corrections employee, or facing high-profile charges that put them in physical danger in general population housing, have their defense attorney immediately request Administrative Segregation / Protective Custody (PC) Classification from the Jail Classification Unit.

Phase 5: What to do THE MINUTE your loved one is released on bail¶

Ko e mavahe mei he pilīsoné ko e sitepu pē ia ʻe tahá; maumau'i ha tu'unga fakatekinikale 'e taha 'o e tukuange kimu'a he fakamaau'anga 'e iku ia ki ha Bail Revocation Warrant vave pea fakafoki ki he fale fakapōpula ta'e 'i ai ha tukuange kae 'oua kuo fakamaau'i:

1. Lau 'a e Tu'utu'uni Tukuange & Tu'utu'uni Malu'i laine ki he laine kimu'a pea ke mavahe mei he tau'anga me'alele: Kapau na'e tuku atu 'e he fakamaau ha Tu'utu'uni Malu'i Hia / Nofo-Mama'o / Tu'utu'uni 'Ikai-Fetu'utaki (fakamālohi'i 'i he meimei kotoa 'o e ngaahi fakamālohi 'i 'api, 'ohofi, fakahoha'asi, mo e stalking 'a e tokotaha 'oku malu'i kapau 'oku puke 'a e gostricted personing 'oku nofo ai, pea 'ikai lava ke telefoni, text, email, DM, pe kole ki ha taha hono tolu ke ne paasi ha fekau ki he tokotaha malu'i, neongo ko e tokotaha malu'i ko ia na'a ne toki bail out kinaua 'o kole ke na foki mai ki 'api. Ko hono maumau'i 'o e tu'utu'uni 'o e 'ikai ke fetu'utaki ko ha hia fo'ou 'aupito 'oku ne fakafoki 'a e tokotaha ki he pilisone 'o 'ikai ha'ane bail. Kapau ‘oku nau fiema’u ha ngaahi kofu, me’angaue, pe faito’o mei he ‘api ‘oku nau vahevahe, kole ha One-Time Police Civil Standby (ko ha fakafe’ao polisi miniti ‘e 15 ke to’o mai ‘a e ngaahi fiema’u fakafo’ituitui).
2. Siaki ki he ngaahi Sevesi Fakamaau'anga / Fakamaau'anga 'i loto 'i he houa 'e 24: 'Oku lahi 'a e ngaahi tu'utu'uni tukuange 'oku fiema'u 'e he faka'iloa ke ne lipooti fakafo'ituitui pe telefoni ki he Ngaahi Sevesi Fakamaau'anga 'i loto 'i he houa ngaue 'e 24 mei he'ene lue atu mei he ngaahi matapa 'o e fale fakapōpula (ki he sivi faito'o konatapu, taimi-tēpile 'o e sivi, pe courders-date remin). Ko e mole ʻa e ʻuluaki sivi houa ʻe 24 ko iá ʻokú ne fakatupu ha tohi fakaʻilo ʻo e fakamaauʻangá.
3. To'o mai 'a e me'alele mo e koloa fakafo'ituitui kuo puke 'i he taimi pe ko ia: Kapau na'e puke ho'o 'ofa'anga lolotonga ha tu'u 'a e fefononga'aki, 'oku ngalingali na'e toho 'enau me'alele ki ha Police Impound Yard 'o totongi 60 ki he 150 USD ki he 'aho 'i he totongi tauhi. Tuku ki he tokotaha ‘oku ‘a’ana ‘a e me’alele kuo lesisita (pe ko ha taha ‘oku ‘i ai ‘ene Fakangofua Tukuange Me’alele kuo fakamo’oni’i mei he tokotaha pōpula) ke ne ‘alu ki he tesi fefononga’aki ‘a e kau polisi ke ma’u ha Tow Release Form pea ‘ave ‘a e me’alele mei he impound ‘i loto ‘i he houa ‘e 24 ki he 48 kimu’a pea toki laka hake ‘a e totongi tauhi me’alele ‘i he mahu’inga ‘o e me’alele. Fakatokanga'i ange: Kapau na'e puke 'e he kau polisi 'enau smartphone pe kofu ko e Fakamo'oni (kae 'ikai ko e standard Inmate Property), 'e lava ke puke fakalao 'e he kau polisi 'a e ngaahi fakamo'oni kae 'oua kuo 'osi 'a e keisi hia tukukehe kapau 'e ma'u 'e ho'o loea malu'i ha tu'utu'uni fakamaau'anga ke fakafoki mai 'a e ngaahi me'a 'oku 'ikai fakamo'oni.

Ngaahi founga tauhi fakamāmani lahi mo e ngaahi founga tautea (Pilitānia, Kānata, ʻAositelēlia)¶

• Pule'anga Fakatahataha (PACE Houa 'e 24 'a e Uati Tauhi & Loea Ta'etotongi 'o e 'Api Polisi): 'I he malumalu 'o e Lao ki he Polisi mo e Fakamo'oni Hia 1984 (PACE), 'i he taimi 'oku puke ai ha taha 'i 'Ingilani mo Uelesi, 'oku 'ave kinautolu ki ha Suite Tauhi 'o e 'Api Polisi kuo fakapapau'i 'oku tokanga'i 'e ha Ser**stody tau'ataina. ‘Oku ‘i ai ‘a e totonu kakato ‘a e tokotaha kotoa pe ‘oku puke ki he fale’i fakalao tau’ataina mo tau’ataina ‘i he ‘api polisi 24/7 ‘o fakafou ‘i he Duty Solicitor Scheme (pe ko ‘enau loea tonu) pea mo e totonu ke faka’ilo ki ha taha ‘a hono puke kinautolu (Vahe 56 PACE). 'E lava ke puke 'e he kau polisi ha taha 'oku mahalo'i 'i ha taimi lahi taha 'o e houa 'e 24 kimu'a pea nau toki faka'ilo kinautolu, tukuange kinautolu 'i he Fakatotolo (RUI), pe tukuange kinautolu 'i he Pre-Charge Police Bail ('a ia ko e 100% tu'u tau'ataina; 'oku 'ikai ha kau faka'ilo fakakomesiale 'i Pilitania 'oku fakapapau'i ha pa'anga). Ki he ngaahi hia mamafa ‘oku lava ke faka’ilo, ‘e lava ke fakaloloa ‘e ha Supavaisa ‘a e tauhi ki he houa ‘e 36, ​​pea mo ha Fakamaau’anga Fakamaau Lahi ‘o a’u ki he houa ‘e 96 max.
• Kanata (Vahe 503 Fakamaau'anga Houa 'e 24 & Ko e "Tefito'i Mo'oni 'o e Ladder"): 'I he malumalu 'o e Vahe 503 'o e Lao Fakaangaanga 'o Kanata pea mo e tu'utu'uni 'a e Fakamaau'anga Lahi 'o Kanata 'i he klzzwxh:0134 (**Ko e Tefito’i Moni ‘o e Ladder), kuo pau ke ‘omi ‘e he kau polisi ha taha kuo puke ki he ‘a‘o ha Fakamaau ‘o e Melino ki ha Fakamatala ‘o e Fakamaau’anga (Fakamatala’i ‘o e Tupu’anga) ‘i loto ‘i he **houa ‘24, pea kuo pau ke tukuange ‘e he ngaahi fakamaau’anga ‘a e tokota ‘oku tukuaki’i ‘i he founga si’isi’i taha ‘o e tukuange, ‘o kamata ‘aki ha tu’utu’uni tukuange ‘oku ‘ikai ha fakangatangata, ‘o kamata ‘aki ha tu’utu’uni tukuange ta’efakangatangata Tukuan 'o e Fakapapau. 'Oku 'ikai ke hange koAmelika, 'oku ta'efakalao 'a e kau bail bondsmen fakakomesiale 'i Kanata. Ka, kapau 'e fiema'u 'e he fakamaau'anga ha Surety, 'e ha'u ha memipa 'o e famili pe kaume'a falala'anga ki he fakamaau'anga, fakamo'oni'i 'oku 'i ai 'enau koloa/pa'anga hū mai, pea fakamo'oni hingoa ki ha No-Deposit Surety Pledge 'o palōmesi ke tokanga'i 'a e tokotaha 'oku tukuaki'i pea totongi ha pa'anga 'oku tukupa'i ki he fakamaau'anga *only bascotes and a viol.
• Aositelelia (Ngaahi Tohi Tauhi Fakamaau'anga vs. Ngaahi Tohi Fakamaau'anga): Hili hono puke mo faka'eke'eke lolotonga 'a e vaha'a taimi fakatotolo fakalao ('oku angamaheni 'aki houa 'e 4 ki he 8), 'oku tu'utu'uni 'e he Satini Tauhi 'a e kau Polisi pe 'e foaki 'a e Tauhi 'a e kau Polisi (tukuange ta'etotongi 'a e tu'unga) pe tauhi 'a e tokotaha 'oku 'i he fakamaau'anga ke ne 'asi 'i he 'aho 'o e Ma**gistrate . ‘aho. ‘I he hopo bail ‘a e fakamaau’anga, ‘oku tokoni ta’etotongi ‘a e Loea Fatongia mei he Legal Aid ki he faka’iloa. ‘Oku tapui ‘a e kau bail bond fakakomesiale ‘i he kotoa ‘o ‘Aositelelia; ko e lahi taha ‘o e ngaahi fakapapau‘i ‘o e bail ‘oku ‘ikai fiema‘u ke ‘i ai ha pa‘anga ‘e fakahū ki mu‘a tukukehe kapau ‘oku tu‘utu‘uni ha malu‘i pa‘anga pau ki he ngaahi hia ‘oku fakatu‘utāmaki lahi ki he puna.

Ngaahi fehu'i 'oku toutou 'eke .¶

Kuo vakaiʻi ʻa e ngaahi maʻuʻanga fakamatalá¶

• Fakamaau’anga Lahi ‘o e ‘Iunaiteti Siteiti: *Ko e Vahefonua ‘o Riverside mo McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991) (Houa ‘e 48 ‘o e Fakatonutonu hono Fa ‘o e Fiema’u ki he Tupu’anga Ngalingali) mo e ‘Iunaiteti Siteiti mo Salerno, 481 U.S.
• Kautaha Loea ‘Amelika (ABA, ‘Iunaiteti Siteiti): Ngaahi Tu’unga Fakamaau Totonu Fakamaau’anga Hia ‘i he Tukuange Kimu’a ‘i he Fakamaau’anga, Ngaahi Tu’unga Fakangatangata Si’isi’i Taha, mo e Fakalelei’i ‘o e Bail Compendium.
• Potungaue Fakafederal ki he Ngaahi Pilisone (BOP) & Potungaue Fakapule’anga ‘a e ‘Iunaiteti Siteiti (USMS, ‘Iunaiteti Siteiti): Ngaahi Sisitemi Kumi ‘o e Kau Popula ‘a e Pule’anga Fakafederal mo e Ngaahi Founga Fakahoko ‘o e Fakamaau’anga Fakafederal ‘i he malumalu ‘o e Lao ki he Fakalelei’i ‘o e Ngaahi Pilīsone ‘o e 1984 (18 U.S.C. Vahe 3142).
• GOV.UK & Home Office (United Kingdom): Lao ki he kau Polisi mo e Fakamo'oni Hia 1984 (PACE) Code C: Tauhi, Faito'o, mo e Faka'eke'eke 'o e Kakai 'e he kau 'Ofisa Polisi, Ngaahi Fakangatangata 'o e Tauhi Houa 'e 24, mo e Totonu 'a e Loea Fatongia Tau'ataina.
• Potungaue Fakamaau’anga Kanata & Fakamaau’anga Lahi ‘o Kanata: Lao Fakaangaanga Vahe 503 (Tu’utu’uni Fakamaau’anga Houa ‘e 24) mo e R. v. Antic, [2017] 1 S.C.R. 509 (Ko e Tefito'i Mo'oni 'o e Ladder 'o e Tukuange 'o e Bail).
• Senitā Fakafonua ki he Ngaahi Fakamaauʻanga ʻo e Siteití (NCSC, ʻIunaiteti Siteití): Tukuange kimuʻa ʻi he Fakamaauʻangá, Ngaahi Sisitemi ʻo e Paʻanga Fakahū ʻo e Fakamaauʻangá, mo e Tuʻutuʻuni ki he Paʻanga Fakamoʻoni Fakakomesiale.

Ngaahi fakahinohino fekau'aki¶

• Tukuaki'i ki ha hia mo e malu'i hia .
• Ngaahi tuʻutuʻuni taʻofi, ngaahi tuʻutuʻuni maluʻi, mo e ngaahi tuʻutuʻuni fakavavevave .
• Child Protective Services (CPS) investigation and parental rights
• Faingata‘a‘ia fakapa‘anga fakafokifā .