安全退出高控制群体、强制控制或邪教¶
紧急电话号码因国家/地区而异. 此页面使用 911,这是美国和加拿大的号码。许多其他国家/地区使用 112、999 或其他号码。 查找您所在国家/地区的电话号码.
Leaving a high-control religious, ideological, commercial, or communal group, or escaping a household governed by extreme coercive control, is one of the most complex personal safety operations an individual can undertake. Unlike a typical relocation, members inside a closed high-control environment are frequently subjected to systematic surveillance, confiscation of legal identity documents (passports, birth certificates, and driver's licenses), total financial dependency where all wages or assets are held by the group, isolation from outside family and friends, and deep psychological conditioning that frames the outside world as dangerous, corrupt, or doomed.
In many high-control groups and coercive domestic compounds, announcing your intention to leave before you are physically outside the perimeter triggers immediate exit-blocking countermeasures: peer-surveillance lock-ins, confiscation of mobile phones and car keys, separation of parents from their children, emptied joint bank accounts, or physical restraint. Therefore, a safe exit must be planned silently in advance using strict digital and physical operational security (OPSEC), executed decisively when monitoring is lowest, and backed by immediate legal, financial, and shelter safeguards. This guide walks you step-by-step through covert exit preparation, document and child recovery, digital counter-surveillance, and post-exit stabilization.
现在就这样做¶
如果您身处高控制群体、大院或强制家庭,需要立即离开,或者您担心自己将被拘留、与孩子分离或因您的离开意愿被发现而受到伤害,请立即执行以下六个步骤:
- 如果您面临迫在眉睫的人身限制或伤害,请立即离开,不要带行李:如果团体领导或家庭管理员即将将您锁在房间里,没收您的手机,带走您的孩子,或对您进行体罚,立即以平凡的差事为幌子走出去(例如倒垃圾、遛狗、去看医生或购买杂货)。永远不要将衣服、家具甚至纸质文件看得比人身自由更重要;一旦您安全,每张政府身份证都可以重新签发。
- 保持完整的情感和言语“灰岩”伪装,直到你跨过出口门槛的那一刻:永远不要与团体领导者对抗,永远不要宣布你要“醒来”或离开,永远不要在安全离开之前与忠诚的成员辩论教义。表现得完全正常、顺从且不引人注目,这样你就不会触发同伴监视或紧急干预会议。
- 如果您被阻止离开,请致电紧急服务部门并请求民事待命或警察护送:根据每个民主国家的法律,违背成年人意愿扣留成年人或阻止成年人带着孩子走出建筑物属于严重刑事犯罪(非法监禁/非法限制)。如果有人挡住门口、持有您的车钥匙或拒绝交出您的护照,请致电当地 紧急号码 (美国和加拿大请拨打 911,欧盟地区请拨打 112,英国请拨打 999)并立即声明:“我在违背本人意愿的情况下被关押在[确切地址],并且无法与我的孩子们一起离开。我需要立即由警察护送。”
- 假设您的主要电话、电子邮件和车辆受到监控,请使用不受监控的一次性电话或公共设备:高控制团体和强制合作伙伴通常会在成员的手机上安装跟踪软件/MDM 配置文件,共享 iCloud/Google 家庭帐户,并将蓝牙跟踪器(AirTags、SmartTags、Tile)放置在汽车和包内。仅使用廉价的预付费现金购买的一次性手机计划您的退出,该手机保持关闭状态并隐藏在您的居住区之外,或者在隐身/私人模式下使用公共图书馆计算机。
- 将您的“关键 4”身份证件(或经过认证的副本)安静地保存在安全的场外地点:如果您在离开前有数天或数周的时间安静准备,请找到您的护照、出生证明、社会保障/国民保险卡和驾驶执照(以及您孩子的),将它们拍照保存到全新电子邮件地址下的加密云保险库中,然后将原件交给值得信赖的外部亲戚、家庭暴力倡导者或场外银行保险箱。
- 直接去保密的家庭暴力庇护所、值得信赖的不结盟亲属或警察局,永远不要去已知的共同熟人:一旦你走出去,团体领导将立即派遣“搜索和劝说小组”到火车站、公交车站以及任何与你友好的同情团体成员的家中。直接前往该组织不知道的地点,完全关闭旧手机(或将其留在后面),并联系专门的强制控制热线以获得安全庇护。
切勿在大院内进行“告别谈话”或与领导对抗
离开高控制群体或强制伴侣时最危险的时刻是控制者意识到他们已经失去了对你的心理控制的那一刻。给予“公平警告”,在离开前写一封解释信,或在办公室内与长辈/领导私下会面辞职,会让这群人包围你,将你与你的孩子或车辆分开,并施加压倒性的情感或身体压力。先离开;如果有的话,也只能通过律师以书面形式进行沟通,或者事后从安全、秘密的地点进行沟通。
Tactical decision tree for exiting a high-control group safely¶
Use this operational decision tree to determine whether you must execute an immediate zero-notice emergency extraction today or a covert phased preparation plan over several days.
flowchart TD
Start["Decision Made to Exit High-Control Group or Coercive Household"] --> DangerCheck{"1. Are you in immediate danger of restraint, harm, or losing your children today?"}
DangerCheck -->|"Yes: Immediate threat or cover blown"| ZeroNotice["Zero-Notice Extraction: Walk Out on Normal Errand Excuse; Leave Monitored Gear Behind"]
DangerCheck -->|"No: Cover intact, time to prepare"| CovertPrep["Maintain 'Gray Rock' Compliance; Never Confide in Any Current Member"]
ZeroNotice --> BlockedCheck{"Are you physically blocked at the door or gate?"}
BlockedCheck -->|"Yes: Blocked or keys/children held"| Call911["Call 911 / 112 / 999 Immediately: Report 'Unlawful Restraint / Held Against My Will'"]
BlockedCheck -->|"No: Out the door"| SafeLoc["Go to Police Station, Confidential DV Shelter, or Non-Member Family; Power Off Old Phone"]
CovertPrep --> CleanComms["2. Acquire Cash Burner Phone & Create Secret Email on Library / Work Computer"]
CleanComms --> DocsMoney["3. Extract or Photograph IDs (Passport, Birth Certs) & Open Solo Bank Account at New Bank"]
DocsMoney --> KidsPets["4. Plan Synchronized Pickup of Children from School / Daycare with Custody Docs"]
KidsPets --> SweepGear["5. Sweep Car & Bags for AirTags / GPS Trackers; Leave Old Shared Phone Behind at Departure"]
SweepGear --> SafeLoc
Call911 --> LegalAfter["6. File for Emergency Protection / Custody Order & Freeze Credit Bureaus"]
SafeLoc --> LegalAfter
Recognizing coercive control mechanisms (The BITE Model vs. Escape Countermeasures)¶
研究高控制团体、破坏性邪教、人口贩运团伙和严格的家庭强制控制(例如史蒂文·哈桑博士的独裁控制的BITE模型和英国2015年严重犯罪法案第76条强制或控制行为的定义)的心理学家和法医专家确定了用于使成员陷入困境的四个相互关联的支柱。了解每个支柱揭示了击败它所需的确切实际步骤。
| 强制控制的支柱 | 团体或控制者如何让你陷入陷阱 | 您的实用逃生对策 |
|---|---|---|
| 1.行为和身体控制 | 规定您住在哪里、与谁住在一起、穿什么、何时睡觉,并要求获得旅行、看医生或离开房产的许可;在“好友系统”中将成员配对,这样就不会有人孤单 | 使用普遍接受的强制性单独差事(上厕所、牙医/妇产科体检(同伴被诊所工作人员排除在外)或轮班)拨打保密电话并执行您的离开 |
| 2.信息与数字控制 | 禁止外部新闻或批评网站;需要在您的智能手机上安装“问责软件”(Covenant Eyes、MDM 配置文件、家长控制);监控短信、浏览器历史记录和 GPS 位置;强制执行成员相互举报 | 切勿使用受监控的手机或家庭 Wi-Fi 来研究邪教出口或庇护所。 保持现有手机看起来 100% 普通,同时在隐藏的现金购买预付费手机或图书馆终端上进行所有出口计划 |
| 3.财务和文件控制 | 要求成员在集团拥有的企业中免费工作、上交工资、签署财产契约或将所有资金存放在由领导人/户主控制的联名账户中;将护照和出生证明锁在中央办公室的保险箱中 | 使用发送到您的秘密电子邮件的无纸化电子报表,在完全不同的银行机构开设全新的个人支票账户;悄悄地提取少量现金(杂货店收银台返现 10 至 20 美元),直到您拥有紧急旅行基金 |
| 4.思想和情绪控制(恐惧症灌输) | 使你相信,如果你离开,你会发疯,遭受灾难打击,失去救赎,被你所爱的每个人拒绝(回避/断绝关系),或者无法在“外部世界”经济上生存 | 认识到在计划退出时强烈的内疚感、恐慌症和对外界的恐惧是植入的心理恐惧症,而不是现实;与了解世俗创伤的退出顾问和已经在外面重建繁荣生活的前成员建立联系 |
第一阶段:秘密准备(当您有几天或几周的时间来计划时)¶
如果您离开的愿望尚未被发现,并且您今天没有面临直接的身体危险,那么花 1 到 3 周的时间执行严格的、无形的准备清单将使您的过渡更加顺利。
Step 1: Establish an invisible communication channel (Digital OPSEC)¶
The number-one reason covert exit plans are discovered prematurely is a digital leak: a spouse or roommate sees a browser history entry, a shared iCloud photo syncs to an iPad, a cell phone carrier bill shows a call to a domestic violence hotline, or an accountability app takes an automated screenshot.
- Do NOT alter the settings on your existing phone yet: If you suddenly turn off Apple Find My / Google Location Sharing, change your passcode, or delete monitoring software three days before you leave, the controller receives an instant notification that you are hiding something. Leave your existing phone in your room behaving normally until the exact hour you walk out.
- Purchase a cheap cash "Burner Phone":
- At a large supermarket, pharmacy, or big-box electronics store (while buying ordinary groceries), pay in physical cash for a $30 to $50 prepaid smartphone and a prepaid airtime card.
- Activate the phone using a brand-new, unlinked Gmail or ProtonMail address created while sitting away from home on public cellular data (never connect the burner phone to your home or compound Wi-Fi router, which logs the MAC address and device name of every phone that connects to it).
- Keep this phone completely powered OFF (not just on silent/vibrate, an emergency weather alert or spam call can vibrate loudly in a quiet room) and hidden outside your bedroom (such as at your workplace locker, taped inside an air return vent, or with a trusted outside coworker).
Step 2: Build a hidden emergency fund ("The Cash-Back Strategy")¶
Many people inside high-control groups have zero independent money because their bank card is monitored or they are only given a strict grocery allowance.
- The Grocery Store Cash-Back Technique: If you are trusted to buy groceries or household supplies with a debit card, ask for $10 or $20 cash back at the supermarket register when making a $140 grocery purchase. On most bank statements, the entire $160 appears as a single lump-sum grocery store debit without itemizing the cash-back portion. (Always throw away the paper store receipt in the bin outside the supermarket before returning home.)
- Sell small unmissed items or buy refundable store gift cards: Alternatively, buy a $25 Visa or supermarket gift card tossed in with a large cart of household supplies.
- Open a completely separate bank account:
- Never open a new solo account at the same bank where your controller or group leader banks, tellers and online portals frequently link accounts sharing a home address or surname by mistake.
- Walk into a completely different bank or credit union (or open an online bank account on your burner phone using a trusted outside friend's mailing address or a P.O. Box) and opt in to 100 percent Paperless Statements immediately so no welcome letters or debit cards are ever mailed to the compound or home address.
Step 3: Securing the "Critical 8" Documents¶
If you can access your critical records without alerting anyone, gather or photograph the following documents and move them off-site before departure day:
- Government-issued Photo IDs: Passports, driver's licenses, state/national ID cards, and immigration/visa cards (Green Cards, biometric residence permits) for yourself and your children.
- Birth Certificates and Social Security / National Insurance / SIN Cards: For yourself and all minor children.
- Marriage Certificate or Civil Partnership Registration: Necessary if you need to prove marital property rights or file for custody/divorce.
- 医疗和疫苗接种记录:尤其是儿童的免疫卡(在团体外的公立学校注册时需要)以及 30 至 90 天的必要处方药供应。
- 财务和税务记录:过去 2 年纳税申报表的复印件或手机照片、银行帐号、财产契约、车辆所有权以及任何证明无偿劳动或强迫资产转移给集团的文件。
- 强制虐待或危害儿童的证据:如果您预计与仍处于高度控制群体内的伴侣发生法律监护权之争,请将显示医疗忽视、教育剥夺、体罚或强制控制的照片、语音备忘录或群体规则副本安全地存储在您的秘密云驱动器中。
如果领队将所有护照和出生证明锁在中央保险箱中怎么办? 不要冒着被抓的风险试图闯入办公室保险箱。 不带它们走出去。一旦您到达安全避难所,任何公民都可以从政府关键记录机构获得紧急更换驾驶执照、经过认证的出生证明和更换护照,如果有人拒绝交出您的成人护照,当地警察将护送您到避难所,并根据盗窃/勒索法规迫使他们交出护照。
第二阶段:安全合法地带着孩子和宠物离开¶
让父母留在破坏性群体或强迫婚姻中的最令人痛苦的恐惧之一是威胁:“如果你离开这个社区,我们将保留孩子,你再也见不到他们了。”
退出高控制群体时遵守儿童监护法¶
如果您计划带着您的亲生或合法收养的未成年子女离开,而另一方父母仍然忠于该团体,您必须谨慎处理离开事宜,以免被错误地指控为父母绑架:
- 在命令存在之前了解您的基本监护权:在美国、加拿大、英国和澳大利亚的大多数司法管辖区,如果父母双方合法结婚(或双方都列在出生证明上并承担父母责任)并且目前没有法院监护令,则父母双方均享有平等的宪法/法定权利,可以照顾孩子并将孩子带到安全的家庭庇护所。
- Consult a Family Law Attorney or Domestic Violence Legal Aid Clinic BEFORE leaving if possible:
- Make one free confidential phone call from your burner phone (or during a medical appointment) to a Domestic Violence Legal Aid attorney or family lawyer in your state/province.
- Ask them specifically: "I am leaving a coercive control environment with my children today. What exact filing, such as an Emergency Ex Parte Custody Order, Order of Protection, or Police Welfare Notification, must I make within 24 hours of leaving so the other parent cannot claim I kidnapped the children?"
- Execute a synchronized departure while the controller is away:
- The safest time to leave with children is during a window when the controlling partner or group leader is guaranteed to be away for 3 to 6 hours (at work, at a mandatory leadership meeting, or out of town).
- If the children attend a school or daycare, pick them up early right after drop-off and immediately notify both the local police department (non-emergency desk) and the Family Court (via an emergency protective petition) that you and the children are completely safe, fleeing domestic coercive control, and residing at a confidential shelter address.
Protecting family pets (So they cannot be used as hostages)¶
施虐者和高度控制的领导人经常威胁要伤害或赠送心爱的狗或猫,以迫使离开的成员回家。
- Across the United States (Safe Havens Mapping Project by the Animal Welfare Institute), the United Kingdom (Dogs Trust Freedom Project and Cats Protection Lifeline), Canada, and Australia, specialized programs partner with domestic violence shelters to provide free, confidential emergency foster care for your pets until you are settled in permanent housing.
- In addition, over 40 US statesnow explicitly allow judges to include family pets on Domestic Violence Restraining Orders, granting you exclusive legal possession of the animal.
Phase 3: Execution Day, Counter-surveillance and physical departure¶
When the hour arrives to leave, execute your exit rapidly and methodically so the group cannot track your real-time physical coordinates.
The 5-Minute Anti-Tracking Sweep¶
Before driving away in a vehicle or carrying a backpack out the door, eliminate electronic tracking beacons:
- How to handle your old monitored smartphone:
- Best option: Leave your old group-issued or partner-monitored smartphone sitting on the kitchen table (or mail it back from a post office box miles away in a Faraday pouch) and switch 100 percent to your clean cash-purchased burner phone.
- If you must keep your old phone hardware (and you legally own it): Back up only raw contacts/photos to a USB drive, sign out of the shared iCloud / Google account, remove and discard the old SIM card, perform a complete Factory Reset (Erase All Content and Settings), and set it up as a brand-new device under a new Apple ID / Google account with a new prepaid SIM card.
- Sweep your vehicle and luggage for hidden AirTags, SmartTags, and GPS trackers:
- Both iPhones (iOS 17.5+) and Android phones (Android 6.0+) include built-in Unknown Tracker Alerts, and you can run a manual scan using Apple's Tracker Detect app or the AirGuard app to actively sweep for nearby Bluetooth tags (Apple AirTags, Samsung SmartTags, Tile, Chipolo).
- Check the four classic physical hiding spots on a car:
- Inside the OBD-II diagnostic port under the steering column dashboard (look for a small black plastic box plugged into the port; unplug it and leave it on the driveway).
- Underneath the spare tire trunk mat or inside the rear taillight fabric access panel.
- Inside the glovebox, center console, or seatback map pockets.
- Magnetically attached inside the rear bumper lip or wheel wells.
- Check whether the vehicle has built-in manufacturer connected-car GPS:
- Modern vehicles (2016 and newer) feature built-in cellular telematics apps (such as FordPass, MyChevrolet / OnStar, Toyota Connected Services, Subaru MySubaru, or Tesla app) that show the primary account holder the car's live GPS location on a map.
- If the vehicle title and connected-car app are in the controller's or group's name, do not take that car to your final shelter location. Either leave the group's vehicle at a public train/bus hub and take alternative transport, or call the car manufacturer's customer care center (with proof of your name on the title/registration) to have remote app access disabled immediately.
Phase 4: Post-exit stabilization, credit freezes, and psychological recovery¶
The first 72 hours after leaving a high-control group can feel disorienting and overwhelming as years of suppressed adrenaline and phobia indoctrination surface. Focus on three concrete stabilization tasks:
1. 锁定您的财务身份和邮寄地址¶
如果团体领导或施虐配偶仍然拥有您的社会安全号码、国民保险号码和出生日期,他们可能会尝试进行经济报复(以您的名义取出信用卡或通过信用标题数据跟踪您的新地址):
- 离开后 48 小时内,在所有三大信用机构(Equifax、Experian 和 TransUnion)在线进行免费的安全冻结。信用冻结可以防止任何人以您的名义开设贷款或公用事业账户,并阻止新的地址查询轻易出现在跳过跟踪报告中。
- 参加您所在州或省的地址保密计划(ACP/安全在家):几乎每个美国州都为家庭暴力、跟踪、人口贩运或强制控制的幸存者提供免费的政府地址保密计划。州政府为您提供一个合法的替代邮寄地址(州首府邮政信箱),您可以将其合法地贴在您的驾驶执照、选民登记、银行账户和学校记录上;州政府收到您的邮件并将其私下转发到您真正的家,因此您的居住地址永远不会出现在公共数据库中。
2. 做好“爱情轰炸”和“胡佛”陷阱的准备¶
Once a high-control group or coercive partner realizes that angry threats did not bring you back, they almost always switch tactics within 48 to 96 hours to tearful love-bombing ("hoovering"):
- 你可能会收到群里最喜欢的朋友或亲戚发来的信息:“每个人都很担心你,没有人生气,领导道歉了,只是想在中立的餐厅见你20分钟,给你东西,拥抱你。”
- Recognize this as an extraction trap: In high-control groups, sympathetic family members and friends are routinely scripted and monitored by leadership on speakerphone to lure departing members to a "neutral" meeting spot where a persuasion team is waiting in the parking lot.
- Maintain Zero Contact (or communicate exclusively in writing through a legal representative or a court-monitored parenting app like OurFamilyWizard if you share minor children) until you are legally, physically, and emotionally established.
3. Connect with specialized cult-recovery and coercive-control support networks¶
General friends and even some general therapists who have never studied authoritarian high-control groups sometimes ask insensitive questions like "Why didn't you just walk out years ago?" Connect immediately with organizations specifically trained in high-control group exit counseling, religious trauma, and coercive control:
| 国家/地区 | Specialized Support Organization or Hotline | Services Provided & Contact |
|---|---|---|
| 美国 | National Domestic Violence Hotline (Covers Coercive Control & Isolation) & National Human Trafficking Hotline (For forced labor / communal compounds) | NDVH: Call 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) or text "START" to 88788. Trafficking / Forced Labor: Call 1-888-373-7888 or text 233733。 |
| United States / International | International Cultic Studies Association (ICSA), The Aftermath Foundation (for Scientology exits), Recovering from Religion, & Dare to Doubt | Peer support networks, practical financial/housing transition assistance, and directories of licensed mental health professionals specializing in high-control group recovery. |
| 英国 | National Domestic Abuse Helpline (Refuge), Family Survival Trust (UK charity dedicated to coercive control and cultic abuse), & Faith to Faithless (Humanists UK) | Refuge 24-Hour Helpline: 0808 2000 247. Faith to Faithless provides dedicated support and UK housing/social work advocacy for apostates and people leaving high-control religious groups. |
| 加拿大 | ShelterSafe.ca, Canadian Human Trafficking Hotline, & Info-Cult / Info-Secte (Montreal / National) | 信息崇拜 (514-274-2333 / infosecte.org)为加拿大各地离开高控制群体的个人提供保密指导、法律转介和家庭支持。 |
| 澳大利亚 | 1800 尊重 (1800 737 732) & CIFS(澳大利亚邪教信息和家庭支持) |
为高需求群体的前成员提供 24/7 保密强制控制庇护所安置和同伴支持网络。 |
你不必今天算出未来5年,只需算出未来24小时
High-control groups train members to feel helpless when making independent everyday decisions. After you exit, give yourself permission to take recovery one single day at a time. Focus solely on safe shelter, nutritious food, sleep, and securing your documents during the first week before worrying about long-term career or philosophical questions.
常见问题¶
Is it legal for a religious group, commune, or family to keep my adult passport or stop me from leaving?
No, it is a serious crime in every democratic jurisdiction. Once you are a legal adult, no religious leader, employer, commune director, or family member has any legal authority to block you from walking out of a building, hold you in a room against your will (false imprisonment), or confiscate your government-issued passport or identification documents. If anyone blocks your exit or refuses to hand over your ID, call 911 / 112 / 999 immediately and request a police officer to escort you out safely.
What if I have to leave a high-control group today without my birth certificate, passport, or driver's license?
Never stay in an unsafe or coercive environment just to wait for paper documents. Every single government identity document, including your birth certificate, Social Security or National Insurance card, driver's license, and passport, belongs to you and the issuing government agency, not the group, and can be reissued from scratch once you are at a safe shelter. Domestic violence and human trafficking shelters have caseworkers who help survivors obtain free emergency replacement IDs every day.
Why should I never tell friends inside the group or confront the leader before I leave?
High-control groups train members that loyalty to the group overrides loyalty to friends or spouses, requiring members to immediately report anyone who expresses doubts or plans to leave. Announcing your departure in advance, or agreeing to a "final exit interview" inside the compound, gives leadership time to confiscate your phone and keys, empty joint bank accounts, turn your children against you, or surround you with intense group pressure to prevent you from walking out.
How can I plan my escape if my phone and internet browser are monitored by accountability software?
Do not delete the monitoring app or change settings on your current phone before you are ready to leave, as that sends an immediate alert to the person monitoring you. Instead, keep using your monitored phone normally for everyday mundane tasks while you conduct all exit planning either on a public library/workplace computer in Private mode, or on a cheap $35 prepaid smartphone bought with cash at a grocery store and kept powered completely off in a secure spot outside your living quarters.
Can I legally bring my children with me when I leave a high-control group or coercive marriage?
If you are the biological or legal parent with parental responsibility and there is no existing court custody order stating otherwise, you generally have the legal right to take your children with you to a safe domestic violence shelter or family home to protect them from harm or coercive control. However, to prevent the remaining parent or group from filing a false missing-persons or abduction report, you should immediately notify the local police department that you and the children are safe and file an emergency custody or protective order with the Family Court within 24 hours with the help of a legal aid advocate.
Why do I feel intense guilt and panic attacks after leaving a group I know was harmful?
High-control groups systematically use "phobia indoctrination", implanting deep subconscious terror that anyone who leaves the group will be cursed, go insane, fail financially, or be abandoned forever. Experiencing waves of intense anxiety, guilt, floating dissociation, or grief during the first weeks after leaving is a normal physiological recovery response to prolonged psychological conditioning, not a sign that you made a mistake. Working with a trauma therapist who understands the BITE Model of coercive control helps dismantle these implanted fears rapidly.
来源已检查¶
- United Kingdom Home Office (United Kingdom): Statutory Guidance Framework: Controlling or Coercive Behaviour in an Intimate or Family Relationship (Serious Crime Act 2015 Section 76).
- National Domestic Violence Hotline (United States): Safety Planning Around Coercive Control, Digital Stalkerware, Financial Isolation, and Leaving with Children.
- US Department of Health and Human Services Office on Trafficking in Persons (OTIP, United States): Indicators of Coercive Labor and High-Control Communal Exploitation.
- International Cultic Studies Association (ICSA, United States / International) and Info-Cult / Info-Secte (Canada): Practical Exit Planning, Family Legal Rights, and Post-Group Psychological Recovery.
- Freedom of Mind Resource Center (Dr. Steven Hassan, United States): The BITE Model of Authoritarian Control (Behavior, Information, Thought, and Emotional Control) and Phobia Indoctrination.
- National Network to End Domestic Violence (NNEDV Safety Net Project, United States): Technology Safety & Privacy: A Toolkit for Survivors Evading Phone and Vehicle Surveillance.