Eeygu wuxuu liqay cob galleyda, sharabaadada, lafta digaaga ee la kariyey, ama lawska Macadamia: Goorta la keeno matag vs Marna¶

Marka eey soo weeraro qashinka barbecue, dambiilaha dharka lagu dhaqdo, ama miiska cuntada fudud oo uu hoos u dhigo ** digaag la kariyey ama lafaha feeraha, gabal galley ah oo cob ah, labo sharabado ama nigis, tufaax dhan ama godka avokado, ama in yar oo ah macadamia nuts **, samaynta go'aanka gargaarka koowaad ee khaldan 10 daqiiqo ee ugu horeysa waxay u rogi kartaa calool xanuun. masiibo. Khaladka kaliya ee ugu khatarta badan ee milkiilayaasha xayawaanku sameeyaan waa ** inay si indho la'aan ah ugu shubaan 3 boqolkiiba hydrogen peroxide eeyga cunaha si ay uga dhigaan inay matagaan lafo fiiqan oo la kariyey, shay weyn oo jalaqsan, ama galley ***: halka lafta fiiqan ay inta badan hoos u dhigto * hoos * hunguriga oo leh dhammaadka fiiqan ee daba-galka ah, ku qasbeysa eyga inuu si xoog leh uga soo qaado hunguriga hoose ee dhabarka. lafaha ayaa si toos ah uga soo baxa gidaarka hunguriga ee ku xiga wadnaha iyo sambabada (thoracic esophageal perforation and septic pyothorax). Taa beddelkeeda, marka eygu liqo maro jilicsan sock 60-kii daqiiqo ee u dambeeyay, cudurkan uu keeno caafimaadka xoolaha (or endoscopic retrieval) waxay ka badbaadin kartaa eyga qalliinka qalliinka qaaliga ah ee loo yaqaan 'enterotomy', halka eyga cunay ** macadamia laws ** uu yeesho si cajiib ah, cabsi leh ** curyaannimo ku meel gaar ah *** 6 ilaa 12 saacadood gudahood oo u eg istaroogga laf dhabarta (yet has a near-100-percent recovery rate with supportive care). Haddii xayawaankaagu uu si firfircoon u xiiqsan yahay, u koolkoolinayo, afka u garaacayo, ama buluug isu beddelayo, raac annaga Ey ama bisad ceejisa: Xayawaanka Heimlich iyo CPR isla markaaba borotokoolka (oo arag dhammaan nambarada degdega ah; Haddii kale, isticmaal tilmaan-bixiyahan kala soocida qalliinka iyo sunta eygu wuxuu cunay xylitol, shukulaatada, canabka, ama ibuprofen iyo bisadu waxay cuntay ubaxa, permethrin, ama xadhig toosan.

Hadda samee tan¶

1. ** JOOJI: Hubi liiska "WELIBA HA KEENIN Matag" ka hor inta aanad gaadhin hydrogen peroxide.
2. ** Digaagga la kariyey, Hilibka Doofaarka, feeraha, Steak, ama Lafaha Kalluunka** (kala-baxa jeexjeexyo cirbad leh oo jeexjeexa hunguriga soo laabashada).
3. ** Skewers alwaax ah, cadayga cadayga, irbadaha tolida, jillaabyada kalluunka, dhalooyinka, ama caaga fiiqan.**
4. ** Kiimikooyinka Caustic, Beteriyada, ama Alaabta Shidaalka.**
5. ** shay kasta oo ku jira Brachycephalic (Flat-Faced) Ey *** (English Bulldog, French Bulldog, Pug, Boston Terrier, Shih Tzu, BoxerKhatar aad u sareysa oo ah oof-wareenka hamiga dilaaga ah marka guriga lagu matagayo).
6. ** CAT kasta (Never give 3% hydrogen peroxide to a cat):** Bisadaha, hydrogen peroxide afka waxay keentaa dhimasho **hemorrhagic, gastritis necroulcerative gastritis iyo boogaha hunguriga30% mortality in feline case reports).
7. Ey kasta oo awalba caajisay, gariiraya, tabar daran lugaha dambe (such as after eating macadamia nuts), ama mar hore iskii u matagay.
8. ** Haddii eeygaagu hadda uun liqay Digaag la kariyey, Turkiga, Doofaar, ama Lafaha feerahaand is breathing/swallowing normally), quudi "Barkimo baradho la shiiday" oo wac dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha.**
9. Waa maxay sababta cunto karinta ay lafaha ugu beddesho toorey u eg muraayadda: Cunto karinta (roasting, boiling, frying, smoking, or microwaving) waxay ka saartaa qoyaanka kolajka ee matrixka lafaha waxayna isku xirtaa crystals-ka macdanta hydroxyapatite, taasoo ka dhigaysa lafaha karsan inay jajabaan si ay u jajabaan si qoto dheer oo ay u noqdaan dhibco fiiqan marka ay dillaacaan eeyaha carnassial molars.
10. Bartakoolka Cushioning (Only if the dog is NOT gagging, drooling, or retching): Isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha; Lafaha yar-ilaa-dhexe ee la kariyey ee hore u gaadhay caloosha, dhakhaatiirta xoolaha waxay si joogto ah kula talinayaan quudinta cunto badan, jilicsan, cunto faybar sare leh isla markaaba - sida ** 2 ilaa 4 xabbo oo rooti cad oo jilicsan ama rooti dhan ah, baradho la shiiday oo la kariyey, basbaas qasacadaysan oo saafi ah (not pie filling), ama bariis cad oo la kariyey *** - kaas oo ku duuba kabka lafaha fiiqan ee caloosha ku jira sida bolus difaaca halka caloosha hydrochloric acid (pH 1.0 to 2.0, aad uga xoog badan aashitada caloosha bini'aadamka) waxay bilaabataa inay yarayso oo ay jilciso cidhifyada lafaha khafiifka ah markaad u socoto rugta caafimaadka si aad raajo u hesho.
11. Haddii eeygaagu uu liqay Corn Cob, Whole Peach/Nectarine/Avocado Pit, ama Toy-ka Rabadhka ah (Do NOT wait for vomiting to start. Si ka duwan lafaha digaaga ee la kariyey (taas oo aysiidh calooshu qayb ahaan milmi karto), ** galley ah (even a 3-centimeter / 1-inch mini-cob round), Dhagaxa cambaha, ama godka cambe/avokado 100% waa mid aan dheefshiidin karin**. Aashitada caloosha kuma jilcin karto saxarada galleyda hal millimitir, oo qallafsan, oogada malabka ee xoqan ayaa qabsata xuubka mindhicirka yar (jejunum/ileum) sida Velcro, oo lagu dhex miiro gidaarka mindhicirka oo keenaya xannibaad farsamo oo dhammaystiran. Wac dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha ama 24-saac ee xanaanada xoolaha ER gudahood 1 ilaa 4 saacadood ee ugu horeeya ** halka cob ama godku weli ku fadhiyo caloosha halkaas oo laga soo saari karo dabacsan ** endoscope (without cutting open the abdomen).
12. ** Haddii eeygaagu liqay sharabaad, nigis, tuwaal saxan ah, ama pantyhose (Within the Last 1 to 2 Hours.** Alaabta jilicsan ee jilicsan (socks, underwear, plush-toy stuffing) waa sababta #1 ee qalliinka caloosha iyo mindhicirka qalliinka ka saarista eeyada. Haddii nuugista ay ku dhacday 1 ilaa 2 saacadood oo shaygu uu ahaa sharabaad canqowga ah oo jilicsan ee eyga dhexdhexaadka ah ilaa weyn, isla markiiba u tag dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha: daawaynta xoolaha la isku duro ** apomorphine** ama ** dhibciyada indhaha ee ropinirole** waxay si guul leh u sameeyaan boqolkiiba 80 ilaa 85 eeydu waxay matagaan 1 daqiiqo gudahood. 3,500-ilaa-6,000-dollar qaliin caloosha ah.
13. ** Haddii eeygaagu uu cunay lawska Macadamia (Raw, Roasted, Salted, or White-Chocolate Macadamia Cookies), hubi qiyaasta (>= 2.0 grams per kilogram) oo iska hubi shukulaatada/xylitol-ka-qaybaha.**
14. Xeerka Suulka-1 Macadamia Nut per Kilogram of Body Weight): Hal celcelis oo qolof leh macadamiya lowska ayaa culeyskiisu yahay 2.0 ilaa 2.5 garaam. Cunista in yar sida 0.7 ilaa 2.0 garaam oo lawska macadamiya halkii kiilo ee miisaanka jidhka (roughly 1 nut per 1 to 2.2 pounds of dog, ama kaliya ** 4 ilaa 5 macadamiya nuts oo ku jira 5-kg / 11-lb Miniature Schnauzer ama French Bulldog**) waxay kicisaa ba'an ** kor u kaca daciifnimo/naafo, muruq gariir, qallafsanaan, matag, iyo qandhoup to 40.5 C / 105 F*** 3 ilaa 12 saacadood gudahood, oo ay weheliso khatar sare oo ah ** pankreatit ba'an** laga bilaabo 75 boqolkiiba dufanka ku jira.
15. La soco 5-ta Calaamadood ee Caadiga ah ee Caloosha Caloosha oo Dhamaystiran (Requires Immediate Emergency Surgery12 saacadood ilaa 14 maalmood ee soo socda** kadib wax kasta oo looga shakisan yahay in la nuugo shay qalaad, u degdeg cisbitaalka degdega ah ee caafimaadka xoolaha ee 24-saac haddii eey ama bisadu ay soo baxaan:
16. ** matag soo noqnoqda *** ama awood la'aanta inuu hoos u dhigo xitaa kabashooyinka yaryar ee biyaha (often starting 6 to 48 hours after ingestion, or up to weeks later if a sock or cob was rolling around in the stomach as a "ball-valve" before dropping into the small bowel).
17. ** Anorexia ( diidmada daawaynta la jecel yahay), bushimaha oo laga dharbaaxo, ama daadinta.**
18. "Mawqifka Salaadda"stretching front legs flat on the floor with the chest down and hind end sticking up in the air*, kaas oo ah qaabka caadiga ah ee canine ee xanuunka daran ee caloosha sare / xameetida / duodenal xanuunka.
19. ** Saxaro la'aan (or straining to pass tiny drops of dark bloody liquid diarrhea around an obstruction)**
20. ** Ciridka oo cirro leh ama fiiqan, garaaca wadnaha ee tartanka (> 140 to 160 bpm), ama calool cidhiidhi ah, xanuun badan** (oo muujinaya daloolinta mindhicirka iyo septic peritonitis).

Geedka go'aanka: Ey ama bisad lafaha liqay, galleyda, sharabaadada, godka, ama looska macadamiya¶

flowchart TD
    A["Eey ama Bisad la liqay lafo la kariyey, Galleyda, Sock/Fabric, Dhagax-Fruit/Pit Avokado, ama lawska Macadamia"] --> B{"1. Hubi marin hawo-mareenka & calaamadaha mergada ee degdega ah"}
    B -->|"Gariir xoog leh, garaaca afka, stridor sare leh, ciridka cyanotic (buluug), ama burburay"| C["DEGDEG DEGDEG AH OO XANUUNKA AH: Afka fur oo xaaq oo keliya haddii si muuqata looga dhufto cunaha gadaasha -> Samee canine/Feline Heimlich Thrusts ama cadaadis laabta"]
    B -->|"Neefsashada raaxada leh, awood u leh inuu liqo candhuufta"| D{"2. Shayga gaarka ah kee baa la liqay?"}
    D -->|"Lafaha la kariyey (digaagga, turkiga, feeraha, hilibka doofaarka, steak, ama lafaha kalluunka)"| E["WALIGAA HA KEENIN MATAQAAN (Lafaha ka dillaacay hunguriga kor ayey u sii socdaan). Haddii eeygu aanu lahayn gaajo/matagid, bixi barkin weyn (rooti jilicsan / baradhada la shiiday / bocorka qasacadaysan)"]
    D -->|"Corn Cob, Fersken/Plum/Cambe/Avokado Pit, ama Caag Adag/ Toy Caag ah"| F["100% HALISTA DHAQAALAHA LAGU FURO: Guriga ha ugu keenin matag cobs-jilicsan/godyada waaweyn -> Ku degdeg inaad Vet ku sameyso 1 ilaa 4 saacadood gudahood dib-u-soo-celinta Endoscopic caloosha ka hor inta uusan u dhicin xiidmaha yar oo u baahan qaliin caloosha"]
    D -->|"Dhar Jilicsan (Sock, Nigis, Ribbon, Xarig, ama Toy Plush)"| G{"3. Noocyada & Waqtiga Laga soo bilaabo Dharka Liqitaanka"}
    G -->|"CAT leh Xadhig/ Xarig/ Xarig AMA Xayawaanad kasta > 2 ilaa 4 saac kahor ama mar hore matag"| H["Waligaa ha ka jiidin xadhig ka soo laadlaadsan afka ama dabada -> Waligaa bisad ha siin peroxide -> Ku degdeg inaad Vet ER u qaadato Ultrasound/X-ray & Endoscopy ama Qalliinka Qalliinka"]
    G -->|"DOG aan brachycephalic ahayn ayaa liqay sharabaad jilicsan <1 ilaa 2 saacadood ka hor oo leh calaamado eber ah"| I["U tag Vet isla markiiba: Vet wuxuu si badbaado leh u maamuli karaa dhibcaha indhaha ee Apomorphine / Ropinirole ee la isku duro si ay u keento caabuqa (guul 85%) ama ka saara iyada oo loo marayo baaxadda"]
    D -->|"Miraha Macadamia (Ceyriin, dubay, ama buskud/isku darka raad)"| J["Iska hubi shukulaatada/sabiibka/Xylitol-la-cunista -> Wac Vet / Xakamaynta Sunta -> Haddii la cuno <2 saacadood ka hor (iyo eygu weli rafaad/daciif) , xayawaanku waxa uu keenaa caabuqa"]

Shay-shay-kala-burburin degdeg ah: Maxaa ka dhacaya gudaha jidhka xayawaankaaga rabaayada ah¶

Isticmaal shaxdan isbarbardhigga si aad u fahamto sababta mid kasta oo ka mid ah shantaas guri ee caadiga ah ay u baahan tahay istaraatiijiyad caafimaad oo ka duwan:

Quus qoto dheer 1: Lafaha karsan - Dheecaan 72-saacadood ah iyo Kormeerka Saamaynta Malawadka¶

Maxay yeyda duurjoogta ahi u cunaan lafaha ugaadhsiga cayriin halka eyga guriga ee liqa dubbaankii digaaga ee rotisserie ee la kariyey ama lafta feedhaha doofaarku ay ku dhammaanayso ICU-da xoolaha? - Lafaha Ceyriinka vs. Karsan Lafaha Biomechanics: Lafaha noolaha ee cayriin waa isku-dhafka dabacsan ee 35 boqolkiiba laastikada Nooca I kolajka borotiinka iyo ** 65 boqolkiiba macdanta fosfatka calcium**. Marka lafaha la karkariyo, la dubay, la dubay, ama la sigaaray, kulaylku waxa uu damiyaa fiilooyinka kolajka, isaga oo ka taga qolof macdan ah oo u eg. Marka eygaagu qaniino lafta digaaga ee la kariyey ee nuska ah, waxay si qotodheer u jejebisaa ** 45-degree cirbadaha cirbadaha aan caadiga ahayn ** oo u fiiqan sida cirbadda hypodermic. - Sida Asiidh Caloosha Canine u ShaqeysoAnd Why the Bread/Pumpkin Cushion Helps: Eyga caloosha ku nasanaysa pH inta lagu jiro dheefshiidka waxay hoos ugu dhacdaa ** pH 1.0 ilaa 1.5** (nearly 10 times more acidic than human stomach acid). Haddii lafo yar oo la kariyey ay si badbaado leh uga dhigto hunguriga caloosha oo aan daloolin gidaarka, oo aad quudiso ** rooti jilicsan, baradho la shiiday, ama bocor qasacadaysan**, laba shay ayaa dhacaya: 1. Duubka karbohaydrayt/fiber-ka ee aadka u weyn ayaa dahaadhida talooyinka fiiqan si foosha caloosha aysan si toos ah ugu cadaadin cirbadaha lafaha qaawan ee gidaarka caloosha (preventing gastric perforation). 2. Kicinta cuntadu waxay kicisaa unugyada parietal si ay u soo saaraan hydrochloric acidHClIyadoo la ilaalinayo sphincter pyloric in ka badan, siinaya aashitada caloosha 6 ilaa 12 saacadood si ay calcium uga soo saaraan kabyada dhuuban ee lafaha khafiifka ah oo ay caaraddooda fiiqan u rogaan caag ka hor intaysan u gudbin mindhicirka yar. - Maalinta 2 ilaa Maalinta 3 KhatartaColonic & Rectal Bone-Gravel Impaction): Xataa haddii ay lafuhu dhex maraan mindhicirka yar iyaga oo aan daloolin, jajabka lafaha aan dheefshiidka lahayn iyo caleenta calcium-fosfate "camuud lafta" waxay ku ururaan ** xiidanka iyo malawadka soo degaya ** 24 ilaa 72 saacadood ka dib, halkaas oo xiidanku uu soo nuugo dhammaan biyaha ee saxarada. Tani waxay jajabkii lafaha u rogtaa dhagax adag, jeexan ** fecalith la taaban karo. - Calaamadaha digniinta ee 24 ilaa 72 saacadood: Eygaagu si isdaba joog ah ayuu u foorarsadaa si uu u qandho (tenesmus), oohinta ama ku qayliso xanuunka marka uu cidhiidhi yahay, oo uu dhaafo dhibcaha dhiigga cas ee dhalaalaya (hematochezia) ama xab dareere ah. - Waxa la sameeyo: ** Waligaa ha siin Doonta Bani'aadamka (sodium phosphateenemas ku dhaca eey ama bisad** (causes fatal hyperphosphatemia and hypocalcemic tetany), oo waligaa ha isku dayin inaad lafo fiiqan ka soo saartid malawadka adigoo wata finan. Dhakhaatiirta xoolaha ayaa suulin doona eyga, ku shubi doona diirran ** cusbo iyo xuubka biyaha wasakhaysan ee nadiifka ah ***, oo si tartiib ah u jejebiya oo u soo saara quruuruxda lafta saamaysay isagoo aan dillaacin gidaarka malawadka.

Quus qoto dheer 2: Corn Cobs, Socks, iyo Avocado/Pach Pits - Dabin Caloosha "Ball-Valve"¶

Mid ka mid ah ifafaalaha caafimaad ee ugu jahawareersan milkiilayaasha xayawaanka waa ** matag "Ball-Valve" joogto ah : - ** Sida Corn Cob, Avocado Pit, ama Sock uu ugu Qaro Caloosha Todobaadyo: Kasoo qaad Dahabigaaga Dahabka ah inuu liqo godka avokado dhan, dhagax miro ama sharabaad canqowga ah Axadda. Sababtoo ah godka ama sharaabaad-korku waa 3.5 ilaa 5 sentimitir ballaciisu yahay, aad bay u weyn tahay in laga dhex tuujiyo marinka cidhiidhiga ah ee pyloric ka soo baxa ee mindhicirka yar. Markaad fadhida dabacsanaan gudaha qolka weyn ee jirka (fundus) caloosha, eygu wax buu cunaa, wax cabbaa, oo si caadi ah u ciyaara maalmo ama xitaa 2 ilaa 4 asbuuc. - ** Farsamaynta Ball-Valve:* Marmar, ka dib marka eeygu cuno cunto ama cabbo baaquli weyn oo biyo ah, peristalsis gastric peristalsis wuxuu ku dhaqdaa godka avokado-wareega ama sharabaadada saxda ah ee qaabka funnel-ka ** pyloric antrum ***, oo ku xira bixidda caloosha sida fur qubeys caag ah. Eygu wuxuu si lama filaan ah u matagaa cuntadiisa aan dheefshiidka lahayn 2 ilaa 6 saacadood ka dib marka uu cuno; mar haddii calooshu faaruqso, godka ama sharabaadada ayaa dib ugu soo rogmataa fundus qolqol ah mar kale, eygu wuxuu isla markiiba u dhaqmaa gaajo iyo caadi - ilaa wakhtiga xiga ee godku ku xidho meesha laga baxo, ama ilaa qandho xoog leh uu ugu dambeyntii ku dhejiyo shayga qayb ahaan duodenum, kicinta ** ba'an, matag aan joogsi lahayn iyo nafta halis gelinaya necrosis mindhicir yar.

Khatarta Gaarka ah ee Sunta AvocadoPersin + 75% Fatiyo Godad Miraha Dhagaxa (Cyanide)¶

1. ** Avokado Hilibka, Haragga, iyo Godka (Persea americana):**
2. ** Eeyaha iyo Bisadaha dhexdiisa:** Si ka duwan shimbiraha rabaayada ah, bakaylaha, fardaha, iyo riyaha (where the fungicidal toxin Persin in avocado leaves, bark, skin, and pits causes fatal myocardial necrosis, mastitis, and respiratory distress), eyda iyo bisadaha aad bay u adkaysanayaan waqtiga laftiisa. Taa beddelkeeda, eeyaha, cunista avokado waxay sababtaa laba xaalad degdeg ah oo kala duwan: **1. Qalab makaanik-jidh shisheeye ah oo ka hortagaya godka weyn ee avokado-kubada sibiqlaha ah, iyo 2. Necrotizing Pankreatit oo uu kiciyay dufanka aadka u sarreeya15% to 30% fat by wet weightHilibka avocado iyo guacamole (plus onion/garlic toxicity if the dog ate prepared guacamole).
3. ** Pits, Plum, khudaar, cherry, iyo godad nectarine (Prunus Noocyada):**
4. ** Godka Dilaaca Oo Dhan:** Sababaha ** xirmada mindhicirka yar-yar ee makaanikada ah** ( tiirar fiiqan, oo sixiran oo ku yaal dhagax miro guduudan ayaa lagu arkay xuubka jejunal sida saxarada galleyda oo kale).
5. ** Kernel god la jeexjeexay ama la ruugay (Cyanogenic Glycoside Toxicity):** Gudaha qolofta adag ee miro guduudan, khudaar, tubta, ama god cherry waxaa ku fadhiya miraha yicib-u eg oo qani ku ah amygdalin (a cyanogenic glycoside). Haddii eey-daan-xoog leh uu jajabiyo dhagaxyo badan oo miro ama khudaar ah oo furan oo uu liqo kernels gudaha, mindhicirka enzymes hydrolyze amygdalin galay ** Hydrogen cyanide.HCN, kaas oo xannibaya mitochondrial ** cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV, ka hortagga unugyada inay isticmaalaan ogsijiinta. Calaamadaha sunta cyanide ee degdega ah waxay soo baxaan 15 ilaa 60 daqiiqo gudahood: ** leben-cas (bright cherry-redxuubka xabka**, hinaaso waalan (tachypnea), dareere, ardada fidsan, murqaha oo istaaga, iyo burbur.

Quus qoto dheer 3: Macadamia Nut Sun ee Eyda - Waa maxay sababta Eygaga lugaha dambe ay si lama filaan ah u joojiyaan shaqada¶

Waxyaabo yar ayaa ka argagaxsada milkiilaha eeyga in ka badan inta ay toosinayaan 8 saacadood ka dib markii eeygoodu ka hor istaagay bac ah macadamiya nuts (or white-chocolate macadamia cookiesiyo helida eygooda ** oo aan awoodin inay ku istaagaan lugaha dambe (hindlimb paraparesis), ruxitaanka si aan la xakamayn karin, iyo qandho ku socota**.

Xogta Kiliinikada ee Canine Macadamia Nut Sun (Unique to Dogs)¶

• ** Qiyaasta Xaddiga Sunta ah:** Calaamadaha caafimaadku waxay ku dhacaan qiyaaso hooseeya sida 0.7 garaam ilaa 2.4 garaam oo looska macadamiya halkii kiilogaraam ee miisaanka jidhka
• Waqtiga BilawgaHours 3 to 12):
• Taciifnimada Hindlimb & Ataxia (Present in > 80% of cases): Eygu waxa uu damcaa in uu sariirtiisa ka soo kaco, si sakhraan ah ayuu ugu lulaa lugaha dambe, calaacalaha dambe ayuu hoosta ka jiitaa, ama waxa uu dabaqa dambe u jiidaa sidii qof curyaan ah (ascending pelvic limb paresis with depressed patellar reflexes).
• ** Xanuunka Kala-goysyada & Muruqyada (Arthralgia / Myalgia):** Eygu wuxuu u muuqdaa mid qallafsan, oo aan rabin inuu socdo, wuuna baashaa marka miskaha ama lafdhabarta la taabto.
• ** Gariirada Muruqyada Jirka oo Dhan (50% of cases):** Gariir gariir aad u fiican oo qalafsan (badanaa waxaa ka sii dara xanuun iyo qandho).
• ** matag, caajisnimo, iyo hyperthermia (Rectal Temp 39.7 to 40.6 C / 103.5 to 105.0 F)**
• Hypertriglyceridemia khafiif-ilaa-daran & Serum Lipase oo sarreeya (Pancreatitis Risk: Sababtoo ah lawska macadamiya waa ** 75 ilaa 80 boqolkiiba saliid miisaan ahaan *** (waxa ku jira dufanka ugu badan ee lawska geed kasta), mid dhexdhexaad ah iyo mid yar (especially Miniature Schnauzers, Yorkshire Terriers, Poodles, Dachshunds, and Cocker Spaniels) waxay la kulmaan khatar aad u weyn oo ah heerka labaad ee pankreatit *** 24 ilaa 72 saacadood ka dib.
• ** Warka wanaagsan100% Reversible Neurological Recovery in 24 to 48 Hours:** In kasta oo biyaha saxda ah-ama xuubka-soluble neurotoxin gudaha Macadamia integrifolia iyo Macadamia tetraphylla ay weli yihiin kuwa aan la aqoonsan biochemists, xannibaadda neerfayaasha ee isgoysyada neuromuscular ee canine / xudunta laf dhabarta waa ** 100 boqolkiiba ku meel gaar ah oo aan dilaa ahayn **. Iyada oo la raacayo daryeelka caafimaadka xoolaha ee la taageerayo (dhaqdhaqaaqa hore iyo dhuxusha firfircoon haddii lagu qabto 2 saacadood gudahood, daaweynta dareeraha IV si loo qaboojiyo qandhada iyo nadiifinta kelyaha, dawooyinka lalabo.maropitant / Cerenia[], xanuun joojinta, iyo cunto adag oo dufan yar leh muddo 5 maalmood ah), ** ku dhawaad ​​​​boqolkiiba 100 eeydu waxay dib u helaan si buuxda, isticmaalka caadiga ah ee lugaha dhabarka 24 ilaa 48 saacadood gudahood *** iyada oo aan lahayn dhaawac dareemaha joogtada ah.

Goorma iyo Sidee Dhakhaatiirta Xoolaha vs. Milkiilayaasha u Keenaan Matag (And Why Salt Is Deadly)¶

Haddii aad wacdo dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha ama Xakamaynta Sunta Xoolaha gudaha 30 ilaa 90 daqiiqolabad-maanta-maanta la-qaadista (sida lawska macdamiya ee cad, canabka, shukulaatada, ama shay yar oo maro jilicsan oo caafimaad qaba, eey aan brachycephalic ahayn), raac tilmaamaha suubban ee saxda ah:

• Waa maxay sababta rugta caafimaadka xoolaha Emesis had iyo jeer loo door bidayo (Apomorphine ama Ropinirole / Clevor): Dhakhaatiirta xoolaha waxay maamulaan dhibic * ropinirole (Clevor** ama apomorphine oo la geliyaa kiish konjunctival (ama IV), taasoo kicinaysa maskaxda ** aagga kiciyeyaasha kiimikaad (chemoreceptor)CRTZ)** la marayo D2 daaweeyayaasha dopamine si eygu si nadiif ah u matago 3 ilaa 8 daqiiqo gudahood90%+ success rate). ** bisadaha**, dhakhaatiirta xoolaha waxay isticmaalaan la isku duro dexmedetomidine ama xylazine (alpha-2 agonists), Habka kaliya ee nabdoon ee lagu kicin karo cudurka bisadaha.
• ** Haddii uu ku amro dhakhtarka xoolaha inuu isticmaalo 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) Ey KALIYA:** Hubi inay cusub tahay 3% USP Hydrogen Peroxide Guriga (never hair-bleach 6% to 40% peroxide). Qiyaasta caadiga ah ee daaweynta xoolaha (confirm by phone firstwaa 2.2 ml halkii kiilo1 mL per pound, ama 1 teaspoon [5 mL] per 5 pounds, ilaa ** adag ugu badnaan 45 mL (3 tablespoons)* eey kasta oo weyn, oo lagu shubo dhabannada ka dib marka uu bixiyo cad yar oo rooti ah. Weligaa ha siin wax ka badan laba qiyaasood; peroxide xad-dhaaf ah waxay sababtaa gastritis necroulcerative daran iyo embolism gaas naadir ah.
• ** Weligaa ha isticmaalin milix miis ah, Biyaha Khardal, Saabuunta saxanka, ama Gajinta Farta:** Ku shub qaado oo ah ** milix miis ah (sodium chloride** hoos u dhaca dhuunta eyga ayaa sababa ** hypernatremia ba'an oo dilaa ah (salt poisoning***, ka soo jiid biyaha unugyada maskaxda oo keena bararka maskaxda, suuxdin, iyo dhimasho 2 ilaa 6 saacadood gudahood.

Lambarada degdega ah ee gobolka iyo borotokoolka wakaalada¶

• Mareykanka iyo Kanada: Wac isbitaalka degdega ah ee caafimaadka xoolaha ee 24-saac ee deegaankaaga, ASPCA Xarunta Xakamaynta Sunta Xoolaha (APCC) laga helo 1-888-426-4435, ama khadka caawinta sunta xayawaanka ee 1-855-764-7661 (24/7).
• United Kingdom: Wac dhakhtarkaaga degdega ah ee 24-saac ah ama Line-ka Sunta Xoolaha 01202 509000 (** Adeegga Macluumaadka Sunta Xoolaha [VPIS]). Hay'adaha samafalka UK oo ay ku jiraan PDSA iyo ** Cross Blue waxay ka digayaan quudinta lafaha karsan ama galleyda ee eeyaha.
• ** Midowga Yurub:** La xidhiidh cisbitaalka caafimaadka xoolaha ee 24-saac ee kuugu dhow ama xarunta qaranka ee sunta caafimaadka xoolaha (CAPAE-Ouest ee France at 02 40 68 77 40).
• Australia iyo New Zealand: Wac ** Khadka Caawinta Sunta Xoolaha Australiyaanka ah 1300 869 738 (1300 TOX PET** gudaha Australia ama 0800 869 738 ee New Zealand (halkaas oo ku dhashay Macadamia integrifolia toxicosis ee eyda waxaa markii ugu horaysay lagu gartaa Ururka caafimaadka xoolaha ee Australia.AVA]).
• Hindiya iyo Asia-Pacific: U gudub cisbitaalka xoolaha ee 24-saac ee kuugu dhow ama waaxda qalliinka kulliyadda caafimaadka (eeg nambarada degdega ah).

Su'aalaha soo noqnoqda¶

Maxaad u tiri inaad quudiso rooti cad oo jilicsan ama baradhada la shiiday ka dib markii eeyga uu liqay lafo digaag la kariyey, marka hagayaasha gargaarka degdega ah ee bini'aadamka ay dhahaan "Weligaa ha cunin rooti" haddii ilmuhu liqo lafo?¶

Sababtoo ah canine iyo anatomy liqidda aadanaha way kala duwan yihiin. Ilmo leh lafo dhuuban oo ku dheggan qumanka ama cunaha, liqidda rootiga qalalan ayaa lafta si qoto dheer ugu riixdaa gidaarka qoorta. Taas bedelkeeda, eeyadu waxay leeyihiin hunguri weyn oo hunguri weyn waxayna si toos ah caloosha u galiyaan qaybo digaag ah oo lafaha. Marka jajabyada lafaha fiiqan ee la kariyey ay ku jiraan caloosha eyga (oo leh eber gagging ama qulqulaya), quudinta barkin weyn oo rooti jilicsan, baradho la shiiday, ama bocorka qasacadaysan waxay ku duubaan kabyada lafaha gudaha caloosha si foosha aysan u cadaadin cirbadaha lafaha qaawan ee derbiga caloosha halka eyga caloosha hydrochloric xooggan (pH 1.0) uu jilciyo 1.5 lafaha.

Miyaan ku siin karaa eygeyga saliidda macdanta ama saliidda khudradda guriga si aan "u saliid" sharabaad la liqo, galley, ama lafo?¶

Waligaa ha siinin saliid macdanta, saliidda castor, ama koobabka saliidda cuntada ah afka eey ama bisad. Saliida macdantu waa mid aan dhadhamin oo ur lahayn, markaa xayawaanku waxay ku fashilmaan inay kiciyaan falcelinta liqidda ilaalinaysa oo ay saliidda si aamusnaan ah ugu neefsadaan sambabada, taasoo keenta sambabada hamiga lipoid dilaa ah. Dhanka kale, koobabka saliidda qudaarta ayaa lagu shiidiyaa mindhicirka yar iyada oo aan la dhimin cawska galleyda ama sharabaadada iyada oo kicinaysa pankreatit ba'an.

Intee in le'eg ayuu eeyga liqay sharabaad ama galley ma keeni karaa xannibaad? Eygaygu wuxuu cunay sharabaad 10 maalmood ka hor wuuna fiicnaa ilaa uu maanta iska tuurayo.¶

sharabaadada la liqay, nigisyada, kob galleyda, ama godka fersken waxay fariisan karaan gudaha caloosha eyga ilaa 1 ilaa 6 toddobaad ka hor intaysan keenin xannibaad saxaro yar oo degdeg ah. Iyadoo shaygu uu dabacsan yahay gudaha qolka weyn ee caloosha, cuntada iyo biyaha ayaa soo dhaafa iyada oo aan lahayn calaamado yar ama aan lahayn. Toddobaadyo ka dib, foosha xoog leh ayaa ku tuujinaysa sharabaadada ama cob-ka iyada oo sii marta waalka pyloric ee duodenum cidhiidhi ah ama jejunum, halkaas oo ay si adag u jeexdo oo ay kiciso matag aan joogsi lahayn. Had iyo jeer u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha shay kasta oo la liqay 1 ilaa 2 bilood ee la soo dhaafay.

Eygaygu wuxuu cunay 10 looska macadamiya 8 saacadood ka hor oo hadda kuma istaagi karo lugaha dambe wuuna gariirayaa. Miyuu si joogto ah u curyaan yahay?¶

Inkasta oo macadamiya lowska hindlimb curyaannimada ba'an iyo gariirku ay u muuqdaan kuwo argagax leh, macadamiya nut neurotoxicity ee eyda waa boqolkiiba 100 ku meel gaar ah waana la bedeli karaa. U ogolow dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha inuu meesha ka saaro wada-noolaanshaha shukulaatada, sabiibka, ama xylitol, ka hubi pankreatitka labaad ee dufanka badan, oo bixi dareere iyo xanuun baabi'iye. Ku dhawaad ​​eey kasta oo qaba macadamiya nuts toxicosis saafi ah waxa uu si caadi ah u socdaa 24 ilaa 48 saacadood gudahood.

Lafaha hilibka ceeriin miyay badbaado u yihiin eeyaha haddii lafaha karsan ay khatar yihiin?¶

Lafaha cayriin waxay sidoo kale wataan khataro degdeg ah oo ay uga digayaan AVMA iyo FDA: burburinta lafaha dhuuxa culus ee culus (femurka lo'da ama quraanyada) ayaa ah sababta ugu weyn ee xanuunka 'jajabka' ee iligga afaraad ee sare ee dhuuxa lafaha, lafaha wareegsan ee furan ee furan si joogta ah u simbiriirixan daanka hoose iyo qufulka gadaashiisa ilkaha canine, Salmon poults iyo poults. E. coli khataraha

Tilmaamaha la xidhiidha¶

• Ey ama bisad ceejiso: Xayawaanka Heimlich iyo CPR
• Eeygu wuxuu cunay xylitol, shukulaato, canab, sabiib, ama ibuprofen: xisaabiyaha qiyaasta
• Bisadu waxay cuntay ubaxa, dhibcooyinka boodada eeyga permethrin, ama xadhig toosan oo jir shisheeye ah
• Eeygu wuxuu cunay Sago Palm, likaha Amanita, ama algae buluug-cagaaran: kala soocida beerka
• Nambarada degdega ah

Ilaha iyo hanuuninta rasmiga ah¶

• ** Xarunta Xakamaynta Sunta Xoolaha ASPCAAPCC, Hansen, Buck, Khan et al., Daawaynta Xoolaha, Maraykanka):** Taciifnimo, Ataxia, Tremors, iyo Hyperthermia La Xiriira Macadamia Nut ( Macadamia integrifolia ) Ku-qaadista Eeyaha: Ka-jawaab-jawaabeedka iyo Jadwalka Dib-u-soo-kabashada Caafimaadka.
• ** Kulliyadda Maraykanka ee Dhakhaatiirta Xanaanada Xoolaha (ACVS, Maraykanka): **Corn Cob Sign, Qalliinka), Dib-u-soo-celinta Endoscopic vs. Enterotomy, iyo Ka-hortagga Septic Peritonitis.
• ** Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka ee Mareykanka (FDA Xarunta Daawada Xoolaha) iyo Ururka Caafimaadka Xoolaha ee MaraykankaAVMA):** * Digniin Badbaadada Macaamilka: Waa maxay sababta aadan weligaa siin lafaha karsan (Chicken, Turkey, Rib, or Pork Bones) Eeygaga*.
• ** Joornaalka Gurmadka Caafimaadka Xoolaha iyo Daryeelka Ba'an (JVECC, Obr iyo al. / Niedzwecki et al.):** * Badbaadada iyo waxtarka caafimaadka xoolaha ee Emesis (Apomorphine, Ropinirole3%
• Ururka Dhaqaatiirta Xoolaha AustraliaAVA) iyo Xarunta Sunta Xoolaha (McKenzie et al., Australian Veterinary Journal, Australia): Astaamaynta Canine Macadamia Nut Toxicosis and Stone-Fruit/Avocado Caqabadaha Jirka Shisheeye.