Window Air Conditioner Unit yotsetsereka ndi Attic AC Drain Pan kusefukira¶

Nthawi zadzidzidzi zoziziritsa mpweya m'chilimwe zimachitika m'njira ziwiri zosiyana, zokokera kwambiri. Choyamba, m'nyumba zokhala ndi nsanjika zingapo pogwiritsa ntchito **windows air conditioner (AC) mayunitsi **, zenera limodzi lovunda lamatabwa, bulaketi yakunja yotsetsereka, kapena wobwereketsa kukweza lamba lakumunsi lazenera ndi 1 centimita (⅜ inchi) atha kuyambitsa **25- mpaka 45-kilogram (55- ward * ward * 100 ma air conditioner) mwadzidzidzi ** kutsetsereka pawindo lakumtunda ** molunjika panjira yodutsa anthu ambiri, msewu wopita, kapena patio. Chifukwa pafupifupi ** 70 peresenti ya kulemera kwa air conditioner ya zenera imayikidwa mu compressor yachitsulo ndi condenser coils yopachikidwa kunja kwa galasi la galasi **, chipangizocho sichimangokhalira pansi pa sill; imagwira ntchito ngati chowongolera champhamvu choyesera kung'amba njanji yokwera pamwamba pa lamba lapamwamba lazenera. Njanji yapamtunda ikachotsa mlomo wapansi pa lamba lapamwamba la zenera, mphamvu yokoka imakokera kabati yonse yachitsulo yolemera makilogalamu 35 (mapaundi 75) pansi ndi mphamvu yakupha.

Chachiwiri, m'nyumba zomwe zili ndi pakati pazigawo zoziziritsa kukhosi (kapena pampu yotenthetsera) zomwe chogwirira chake chamkati cha evaporator chimayikidwa mopingasa m'chipinda chapamwamba kapena chipinda chachiwiri, nyengo yotentha yachilimwe imapangitsa kuti koyilo yozizira yamkati ya evaporator ifanane 20 mpaka 75 malita (5 mpaka 20 malita amadzi amadzimadzi tsiku lililonse). Madzi onsewa amakhetsa kudzera papaipi yopapatiza 19-millimeter (¾-inchi) yoyera ya PVC condensate pipe. Pamene gelatinous woyera, pinki, kapena bwino ** algae ndi bakiteriya biofilm (zooglea) plug PVC P-msampha m'chipinda chamdima chapamwamba, madzi kubwerera mu chotolera chachikulu poto, kusefukira mu chiwaya chadzidzidzi pansi pa unit, ndi kuyamba alowerere mu kutchinjiriza chapamwamba ndi *⅝-inchi gypsum pamwamba pa denga drywall wanu. M'maola ochepa chabe, khoma lonyowa limataya mphamvu 80 pa 100 iliyonse ya mphamvu zake zosasunthika, limagwa ngati baluni yamadzi, ndipo limagwera pa mabedi ndi mipando yapabalaza. Kudziwa kuzika zenera lolowera AC kuchokera mkati osakokedwa pawindo lotseguka, komanso momwe mungatulutsire chingwe chotsekera cha PVC chomangika ndikuboola bwino chithuza chophulika padenga, kumateteza kumenyedwa kwachinthu chakugwa ndi madola masauzande pakuwonongeka kwamadzi.

Chitani izi tsopano¶

1. klzzwxh:0013 Zenera lokhazikikla AC limakhala pawindo pokhapokha mlomo wa pazenera lakumunsi lotsetsereka** umakhala mimba kuseri kwa 1.5-centimita (⅝-inchi) yokwezera chitsulo** pamwam pa nduna ya AC. Ngati chipangizocho chikulowera chammbuyo, kanikizani zenera lamba molunjika PASI pamwamba pa AC ndikumangirira ndodo yamatabwa kapena 2x4 molunjika pakati pa lamba wapansi ndi chimango cha zenera lakumtunda kuti lamba asakwere mmwamba.
2. Chotsani ndikutchinga pansi kapena mumsewu molunjika pansi pa zenera nthawi yomweyo. Fuulani kwa aliyense wakunja kapena tumizani membala wapakhomo pansi nthawi yomweyo kuti atseke mamita 5 (mamita 16) m'mphepete mwa msewu, mseu, kapena bwalo pansi pa zenera mpaka chipangizocho chibweretsedwe bwino mchipindacho.
3. Osakokera zenera lolemera la AC mkati ndi galasi lakutsogolo la pulasitiki kapena zotchingira; Gwirani ngalande zolimba za zitsulo zam'mbali zopindidwa ndi anthu awiri. Chovala chapulasitiki chokongoletsera chakutsogolo pawindo la AC chimakhala ndi tizitsulo tating'ono tapulasitiki tating'onoting'ono tiwiri kapena zomangira zitsulo zamamilimita atatu; mukakokera kutsogolo kwa pulasitiki, imang'ambika pomwe chiboliboli chachitsulo cholemera makilo 35 (mapaundi 75) chikugwera pawindo. Khalani munthu m'modzi akankhire pansi pa lamba lazenera pomwe **munthu wachiwiri akukulunga manja onse awiri pamakona olimba achitsulo-chitsulo pansi ** a kabati yachitsulo, ndikulowetsamo patebulo lolimba lomwe lili pawindo, ndikulitsitsa pansi.
4. Ngati madzi akudontha kuchokera padenga lanu kapena chithuza cha padenga la mumsewu chikuphulika pamene AC yanu yapakati ikugwira ntchito: tembenuzirani chotenthetsera chapakhoma kuchoka ku COOL kupita KUZIMITSA nthawi yomweyo. Mphindi iliyonse choziziritsa mpweya chanu chapakati chikupitirira kuyenda m'nyengo yachinyezi, kuzizira kwa evaporator mkati mwa chipinda chapamwamba kumatulutsa malita 1 mpaka 3 (1 mpaka 3 malita) amadzi pa ola*. Kutembenuza thermostat kuti ZIMIMA (ndikusintha faniyo kuti ZIMIMA) imayimitsa kuyanika kwatsopano nthawi yomweyo.
5. Ngati madzi a padenga akudontha pafupi ndi chotchinga chotchinga, chounikira padenga, kapena chodziwira utsi: tembenuzani choboolera choyatsira chipindacho kuti ZIMZIMIRIRE pagawo lalikulu ndikubowola ngalande pansi pa chithuza cha utoto wa denga. Ikani chidebe cha malita 20 (magalani 5) pansi pa chotchinga chotchinga kapena chowumitsira madzi pansi pa chotchinga cham'mbali, pansi pa chotchingira chamadzi kapena chopukutira. drywall), ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chogwirira chachitali cha tsache chokhala ndi screwdriver yaying'ono kapena chiwongolero chokhomeredwa kunsonga kuti mubowole **6-millimeter (¼-inchi) dzenje lothandizira ** pakati pa chithuza kuti madzi otsekeredwa atsike mumtsuko m'malo mogwetsa pepala lonse la 4x8.
6. Chotsani chingwe chotsekeka cha mamilimita 19 (¾-inchi) PVC wothira madzi pogwiritsa ntchito chonyowa chonyowa/chowuma cha shopu papaipi yodontha panja. Pezani pomwe chitoliro choyera cha 19-millimeter (¾-inchi) cha PVC chotungira chimatulukira pakhoma la nyumba yanu panja (nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi khomo lakunja la khomo la AC). sungani vacuum** kumapeto kwa chitoliro cha PVC ndi tepi kapena dzanja lanu, ndipo yendetsani vacuum kwa 2 mpaka 3 mphindi kuti muyamwe pulagi yoyera ya algae ndi madzi oyimilira kunja kwa poto.

Zenera la AC lotsetsereka ndi mtengo wosankha wosefukira wa attic condensate¶

Gwiritsani ntchito tchati chodziwikiratu ichi kuti mukhazikitse zenera loterera kapena kuyimitsa kudontha kwamadzi padenga kuchokera pa chowongolera mpweya kapena pakhoma pang'ono.

flowchart TD
    Start["Zadzidzidzi za Air Conditioner"] --> HazardType{"1. Ndi ngozi iti ya AC yomwe ikuchitika?"}

    HazardType -->|"A. Window AC unit yopendekera chammbuyo, kunjenjemera, <br/>kapena kutsetsereka pawindo lapamwamba"| WindowAC{"Kodi njanji yachitsulo yapamwamba ya AC ikadali<br/>yotsekeredwa kuseri kwa lamba wapansi wa zenera?"}

    HazardType -->|"B. Madzi akudontha kupyola padenga la drywall kapena<br/>mpweya wowongolera mpweya pansi pomwe AC yapakati imayenda"| AtticLeak["Kusefukira kwa Attic / Closet Condensate:<br/>1. Sinthani Thermostat KUZIMmitsa nthawi yomweyo<br/>2. ZIMItsani chophulitsa denga ngati chili pafupi ndi zida<br/>3. Ikani chidebe ndikuboola chithuza cha utoto kuchokera kumbali"]

    HazardType -->|"C. ductless khoma mini-kugawanika m'nyumba mutu<br/>kukhamukira madzi pansi mkati drywall"| MiniSplit["Mini-Split Wall Drain Clolog:<br/>1. Zimitsani mini-split ndi kutali<br/>2. Tulukani panja papaipi yamalata yosinthika<br/>3. Yang'anani chisa cha kink, dope-dauber wasp, kapena pulagi ya algae"]

    HazardType -->|"D. Zenera la AC likulavula madzi m'nyumba <br/>pawindo lamkati pawindo lamatabwa"| WindowDrip["Zenera Losayenerera AC Kupendekeka / Lotsekereza Slinger:<br/>Chigawo chimakankhidwira kutsogolo kuchipinda m'malo<br/>yopendekeka 6 mpaka 12 mm (1/4 mpaka 1/2 mkati) chakumbuyo."]

    WindowAC -->|"Inde: Sitima yapamwamba ikadali kumbuyo kwa lamba"| PinSash["1. Kankhani Zenera Sash MOLIMBIKITSA PASI<br/>2. Ndodo yamatabwa pamwamba pa lamba kuti atseke <br/>3. Chotsani chingwe; bweretsani anthu 2 + tebulo kuti mutsetse<br/>kabati yachitsulo mkati mwa tebulo"]
    WindowAC -->|"Ayi: Sash idakwezedwa kwambiri; AC kale<br/>tingiriza malo am'mbuyomu"| EmergencyCatch["ZOWONJEZERA ZA KUGWA KWAMBIRI:<br/>1. OSATSAmira pachifuwa pawindo<br/>2. Imani mkati, gwirani zitsulo pansi (OSATI pulasitiki grille)<br/>3. Kanikizani lamba lazenera pamwamba pa kabati kuti muyikole<br/>4. Cordon kuchoka m'mbali mwamsewu mpaka anthu 2 akukwezera mkati"]

    AtticLeak --> ShopVac["Unclog 19 mm (3/4 mu) PVC Condensate Line:<br/>Yonjezerani Vac yonyowa/yowuma panja ya PVC chopopera <br/>kwa mphindi 2 kuti muyamwe pulagi yoyera ya zooglea,<br/>ndiye tsitsani T-vent mu chipinda chapamwamba ndi viniga/madzi"]

Matrix ofananiza: Kutayikira kwamadzi a AC ndi kulephera kokwera¶

Gwiritsani ntchito tebulo ili kuti muwone chifukwa chomwe choyimitsira mpweya wanu chikutayira madzi m'nyumba kapena kutayika kwadongosolo pakutsegula kwazenera.

Emergency 1: Kugwira ndi kuteteza choziziritsa pawindo lotsetsereka¶

Malinga ndi madipatimenti omanga ma tauni (monga dipatimenti yomanga ya New York City pansi pa Malamulo a Local Law 11 / facade inspection ndi deta yopulumutsira dipatimenti yozimitsa moto), ma air conditioner omwe akugwa amachititsa kuti anthu oyenda pansi aphedwe chilimwe chilichonse, pamodzi ndi mazana a kuvulala kwa manja pamene eni nyumba amayesa kukhazikitsa kapena kuchotsa mayunitsi okha.

Fiziki ya chifukwa chake zenera AC limakhala m'malo (ndi chifukwa chake limagwera)¶

Lingaliro lalikulu lolakwika ndilakuti chowongolera zenera chimakhala pawindo chifukwa pansi pake chimakhala pawindo lathyathyathya. Zimenezo ndi zabodza. 1. Yang'anani pa zenera la AC kumbali: pafupifupi ** magawo awiri pa atatu a utali wa nduna ndi 70 peresenti ya kulemera kwake (compressor yachitsulo yolemera, injini ya fan, ndi ma coil condenser yamkuwa) cantilever kunja kwa mpweya wopanda kanthu kunja kwa zenera **. 2. Chifukwa chapakati pa mphamvu yokoka chimakhala **kunja ** fulcrum yazenera, mphamvu yokoka ikuyesera kuzungulira kutsogolo kwa AC ** m'mwamba kupita padenga ** ndikugwetsera kunja kolemera kumbuyo ** pansi mpaka pansi **. 3. **Chinthu chokhacho chomwe chimayimitsa kutembenuka kozungulirako ** pakuyika kokhazikika kwa njanji yapamwamba ndi njira yokwezera zitsulo zam'mwamba yotchingidwa pamwamba pa kabati ya AC, yomwe imakokera kuseri kwa mlomo wa pazenera lakumunsi lawindo. 4. Chifukwa chiyani mayunsi akugwa mwadzidzidzi **: - Tsoka la "Lifted Sash": Wina akufuna kutulutsa AC kumapeto kwa chilimwe (kapena akufuna kusintha ma accordion panels), kotero ** amatsegula zenera ndikukweza sash yawindo lapansi ndi 2.5 centimita (1 inchi) osagwira pa AC **. Nthawi yomweyo pansi pa zenera lamba amakwera pamwamba kuposa 1.5-centimita (⅝-inchi) zitsulo pamwamba njanji pa AC, lonse unit amalozera m'mbuyo ndi kutulukira pa zenera mu theka la sekondi. - ** Sill yovunda yamatabwa kapena yophwanyidwa mazenera a vinyl **: M'nyumba zakale zokhala ndi matabwa opindika kapena mazenera olowera m'malo opanda vinyl, mphamvu yolowera pansi yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa sill imaphwanya njanji ya vinyl kapena kugawa matabwa ovunda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kumbuyo kwa AC kugwetse pansi madigiri 20 mpaka njanji yakumtunda ituluke pansi pa zenera.

Ndondomeko yopulumutsira pang'onopang'ono kuti mukoke zenera lotsetsereka AC mosamala mkati¶

Ngati muwona zenera lanu la AC likupendekeka kumbuyo mowopsa, kapena ngati bulaketi yakunja yadumpha:

1. OSATIKULUKILA chingwe chamagetsi KOMABE ngati chingwecho chagwedezeka ndikuthandiza kugwira chipangizocho:
2. Onani chingwe champhamvu cha 3-prong. Ngati AC yatuluka pang'onopang'ono ndipo chingwe chamagetsi chikukokedwa ndi gitala molimba, lolani kuti ikhale yolumikizidwa kwakanthawi pomwe mukutchinjiriza lamba lazenera (ngakhale osadalira chingwe chamagetsi chokha kuti chigwire ma kilogalamu 35 / 75 pounds). Lamba kapena munthu wachiwiri atakhazikika, chotsani chingwe pakhoma kuti musadabwe ngati mawaya amkati atsina.
3. ** Tsekani kansalu ka zenera PASI choyamba **:
4. Imani molimba m'chipindamo. Ikani manja onse pa **chithunzi cham'munsi chazenera ** (osati galasi lagalasi) ndikuchikankhira ** molunjika pansi ** mwamphamvu pamwamba pa kabati ya AC kuseri kwa njanji yachitsulo pamwamba.
5. Dulani ndodo yamatabwa, chogwirira, ndodo, kapena bolodi 2x4 kuti igwirizane molunjika pakati pa **pamwamba pawindo lazenera lakumunsi ** ndi **pamwamba pazenera lakumtunda ** (kapena wononga zitsulo ziwiri mawindo a sash locks / L-brackets m'mawindo am'mbali omwe ali pamwamba pa lamba wapansi) kotero ndizosatheka kuti mawindo awonekere.
6. Konzani "Landing Table" pomwe pawindo lawindo:
7. Anthu ambiri amaponya ma air conditioner pawindo chifukwa kukweza ma kilogalamu 35 mpaka 45 (mapaundi 75 mpaka 100) kuchokera pawindo lakuya pachifuwa pomwe amakhotera cham'mbuyo kuti akhazikike pansi kumapangitsa msana wam'munsi.
8. Musanasunthe AC, kokerani **mpando wodyeramo wolimba, tebulo lolemera la khofi, kapena benchi yothira mafuta ndi katoni yopindika pamwamba ** m'mwamba pomwe pawindo lamkati kotero mungolowetsa AC mopingasa masentimita 40 ( mainchesi 16) patebulo m'malo mokweza pansi kulemera kwake.
9. Kutulutsa Mkati mwa Anthu Awiri:
10. Munthu 1 (The Anchor): Imayimilira m'mbali mwa zenera, itagwira ** makoma olimba achitsulo chopindika ndi milomo yachitsulo pansi ** ya kabati ya AC yokhala ndi magolovesi achikopa, kukokera mkati ndikukankhira kumapeto kwamkati ** kutsika ** motsutsana ndi sill yamkati (kumbukirani: kukankhira kutsogolo kwa AC * kumbuyo kolemera * * pansi).
11. Munthu Wachiwiri (The Sash Spotter & Lifter): Pang'onopang'ono amakweza sashi yazenera yakumunsi ** 2.5 centimita (1 inchi)** kuti athetse njanji yapamwamba, ndiyeno nthawi yomweyo agwire kumbali ** yachitsulo pansi pakona ** ya nduna ya AC.
12. Pamodzi, anthu onse ** amapendekera kutsogolo kwamkati kumunsi ** kwinaku akutsetsereka kabati yachitsulo molunjika mkati modutsa sill patebulo lokhala ndi makatoni odikirira.

Momwe mungayikitsire zenera AC kuti isagwe (The 3-Point Rule)¶

Musanabwezere zenera lililonse la AC pawindo (makamaka pamwamba pa pansi): 1. Ikani Chingwe Chothandizira Chonyamula Katundu Wakunja (Wopanda Drill kapena Sill-Bolted): Osakhulupirira nyimbo yocheperako ya aluminiyamu yapansi pa zenera la vinyl lokha. Ikani bokosi lothandizira lolemera **zenera lachitsulo la AC ** lokhala ndi ma kilogalamu 40 mpaka 90 (mapaundi 85 mpaka 200) lomwe limasamutsa kulemera kwakunja molunjika ku khoma lakunja la njerwa/pambali pansi pa sill. 2. **Yendani zomangira zitatu za 13-millimeter (½-inchi) zachitsulo/zamatabwa kudzera panjanji yokwera pamwamba ya AC ndi mabulaketi am'mbali a accordion mu shashi yazenera ** (pokhapokha mutakhala ndi mazenera a vinyl, pomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ** pamwamba-sash chitetezo bar / ofukula matabwa okhotakhota pamwamba pa lamba wapansi sungakhoze konse). 3. Ikani chipangizocho cham'mbuyo ndi mamilimita 6 mpaka 12 (¼ mpaka ½ inchi): Zenera la AC limangopendekera chakumbuyo 2 mpaka 3 madigiri (pafupifupi kuwira kwa kotala limodzi pamlingo wa mzimu) kotero kuti madzi opindika amayenderera kumbuyo kwa condenser slinger mphete osalumikizana kutsogolo kwamkati.

Emergency 2: M'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena chipinda chapakati cha AC kukhetsa poto kusefukira ndi kutayikira kwa denga¶

Mukawona madzi akudontha kuchokera padenga la m'chipinda cham'mwamba, sofit yachipinda, kapena chitoliro chakunja chakunja patsiku lotentha, ** central air conditioner's condensate drainage system** yanu yathandizira.

Kumvetsetsa 3-Layer Attic Drain Defense System¶

Chifukwa ma code omanga (monga ** International Mechanical Code / IMC Section 307.2 **) amazindikira kuti kuyika makina opangira madzi pamwamba pa denga lomalizidwa ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kugwa, chowongolera chilichonse chomwe chimayikidwa bwino kapena cham'mwamba chimakhala ndi ** zodzitchinjiriza zitatu zosiyana **:

1. Chitetezo 1: Mzere Woyambira 19-mm (¾-inchi) PVC Drain Line:
2. Zomangirizidwa molunjika ku poto yapulasitiki mkati mwa pansi pa kabati yonyamula mpweya.
3. Imatsika pansi kupyola chapamwamba ndi ** P-msampha wooneka ngati U **, ndipo nthawi zambiri imalumikiza ** pansi pa bafa yachiwiri yosanja yam'mbali ** (ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zina mumamva kulira m'bafa lanu lakumira pamene AC ikuyenda) kapena kutuluka pafupi ndi ** maziko omwe ali pafupi ndi AC condenser yanu yakunja **.
4. Madzi akatuluka kuno: Imeneyo ndi **100 peresenti yogwira ntchito bwino **.
5. Chitetezo 2: The Auxiliary Emergency Drain Pan & "Tell-Tale" Eave Pipe:
6. Chitsulo chachikulu chathyathyathya kapena thireyi yapulasitiki yakuda yokhala pansi pachipinda chonse chachipinda chapamwamba.
7. Ngati mzere woyamba wa PVC utsekeka, madzi amathira mu thireyi yapansi iyi ndikutulutsa paipi yachiwiri ya 19-mm (¾-inchi) ya PVC yomwe omanga amayimitsa dala **mmwamba pansi pa denga la denga la denga la chipinda chowoneka bwino, chitseko chakumbuyo, kapena khonde lakutsogolo **.
8. Mukawona madzi akudontha kuchokera pachitoliro chokwera pansi pa denga lanu kutsetserekera pawindo: Limenelo ndi alamu yochenjeza mwadala ("paipi yofotokozera). Zimatanthawuza kuti ** mzere wanu woyamba wopopera ndi 100 peresenti watsekedwa **, ndipo denga lanu likupulumutsidwa ndi poto yosungira mwadzidzidzi.
9. Chitetezo 3: Kusintha kwa Float Cut-Off (Safe-T-Switch / AquaGuard):
10. Chosinthira chaching'ono chapulasitiki choyandama chimayikidwa mkati mwa teti ya PVC yotseguka pamzere woyamba kapena kukanikizidwa m'mphepete mwa poto yazadzidzi yapansi.
11. Ngati mapaipi onse akukhetsa atsekeka, madzi okwera amakweza choyandama cha styrofoam ndi kuswa waya wa 24-volt thermostat, kutseka choziziritsa mpweya chanu (ndipo nthawi zambiri kupangitsa kuti skrini yanu yanzeru yaku thermostat ikhale yopanda kanthu chifukwa imadula 24V. R waya wamagetsi) madzi asanatsanulire poto padenga lanu.

Ndondomeko ya pang'onopang'ono kuti muchotse chingwe chotsekeka cha AC condensate pompano¶

Simufunikanso kulipira $250 chindapusa chotumizira HVAC ngati AC yanu yazimitsa chosinthira choyandama chokhodyedwa kapena kudontha mupoto wake wachiwiri; mutha kuchotsa pulagi yoyera ya zooglea algae m'mphindi 10 ndi ** vacuum yonyowa/yowuma ya sitolo **.

Khwerero 1: ZIMmitsa Thermostat ndi Air Handler Breaker¶

1. Khazikitsani thermostat yanu yapakhoma kuti ikhale WOZIMA.
2. Yendetsani ** Air Handler / ng'anjo yamoto ** pagawo lanu lamagetsi kuti ** ZIMAYI ** musanakwere m'chipinda chapamwamba kapena kutsegula chitseko cha chipinda.

Gawo 2: Yamwani pulagi ya algae kuchokera KUNJA ndi Vac Yonyowa/Youma¶

1. Tengani vacuum yonyowa/yowuma (chotsani zowuma zowuma zamapepala mkati mwa chitini chowumitsira kaye kuti madzi onyowa asaononge) kunja komwe paipi yoyera ya PVC yoyera ya PVC* imatuluka pakhoma la maziko pafupi ndi chipinda chanu chakunja.
2. (Zindikirani: Ngati chingwe chanu choyamba chikugwirizanitsa pansi pa sinki ya m'chipinda cham'mwamba m'malo motuluka panja, yang'anani pansi pa bafa lachabechabe la payipi ya rabara yomwe imalowa mu sink drain tailpiece; kutsina kapena kumasula ndikuchotsa pa chipinda chapamwamba m'malo mwake.)
3. Manga chingwe cha **tepi kapena chinsanza chonyowa ** kuzungulira kusiyana pakati pa payipi ya shopu vac ndi chitoliro cha PVC cha ¾-inch kuti mupange chosindikizira choyamwa mpweya.
4. Yatsani vac shopu **YANSI kwa mphindi 2 mpaka 3 zonse **.
5. Tsegulani chibotolo cha vac ya sitolo pambuyo pake: nthawi zambiri mumawona **2 mpaka 4 malita (0.5 mpaka 1 galoni) amadzi osasunthika ** pamodzi ndi zokhuthala, mphira za white, clear, or pink bacterial jelly (zooglea) zomwe zinatsekereza P-trap kutseka.

Khwerero 3: Tsitsani chosinthira choyandama chapamwamba ndikutsuka PVC T-vent¶

1. Pitani ku chothandizira mpweya mu chipinda chapamwamba kapena chipinda.
2. Pezani yoyimirira ** 19-millimeter (¾-inchi) PVC Cleanout Tee** yotuluka mu chitoliro kunja kwa kabati yoyendetsera mpweya (ingakhale ndi kapu ya PVC yoyera kapena cylindrical ** choyandama chokhala ndi mawaya ang'onoang'ono a thermostat ** atakhala mkati mwake).
3. Kokani chipewa kapena chosinthira choyandama molunjika ** mmwamba ndi kutuluka ** cha tee ya PVC (yasiyidwa dala kuti isamalidwe).
4. Gwiritsani ntchito turkey baster, siponji, kapena vac shopu yanu kuti muyamwe madzi onse oyimilira mu kapu yoyandama komanso kuchokera mu poto lalikulu la malata pansi pa chipangizocho.
5. Sungani teti yotsuka: Thirani pang'onopang'ono 500 milliliters (2 makapu) a vinyo wosasa wosungunuka kapena madzi ofunda osakanizidwa ndi madontho angapo a sopo wa mbale pansi pa choyera cha PVC pamwamba pa P-trap, ndikutsimikizira kuti chimayenda momasuka njira yonse kunja mu chidebe chanu kapena pabwalo popanda kuthandizira.
6. (Safety note pa bleach vs. vinyo wosasa: Ngakhale amisiri akale ambiri adagwiritsa ntchito 50/50 bleach solution, opanga amakono a HVAC amakonda vinyo wonyezimira, hydrogen peroxide, kapena mapiritsi a quaternary ammonium condensate pan chifukwa utsi wa chlorine bleach uwononga zitsulo zamakono za aluminiyamu, kupha mabakiteriya amakono a aluminiyamu, kupha mabakiteriya ophatikizika a VC. mzere wokhetsa umalowa mu septic system yachinsinsi.)
7. Kanikizani chotchinga choyandama kuti chibwererenso ku PVC tee, tembenuzirani chophwanyira ndi chotenthetsera kumbuyo ON, ndikutsimikizira kuti chotchinga chanu cha chotenthetsera chili ndi mphamvu ndikuyambiranso kuziziritsa.

Momwe mungatetezere denga lonyowa kuti lisagwe¶

Ngati poto yanu yam'mwamba yam'mwamba yadzimbirira kapena kusefukira musanagwire chotchingacho, ndipo tsopano muli ndi chigamba chonyowa, chonyowa cha padenga kapena matuza otupa amadzi mu utoto wa denga la latex:

1. Zindikirani kulemera kwa madzi otsekeredwa: Lita imodzi yamadzi imalemera 1 kilogalamu (8.34 pounds per galoni). Chipepala cha 1.2-by-2.4-mita (4-by-8-foot) cha denga chouma cha 13-millimeter (½-inchi) chopangidwa ndi fiberglass yonyowa kapena inchi ya cellulose chapamwamba imatha kugwira 40 mpaka 90 kilogalamu (mapaundi 90 mpaka 200) yolemera kwambiri, kukoka zitsulo zowuma pamutu kumanja.
2. Zimitsani choyatsa chounikira mchipindamo: Madzi osakanikirana pamwamba pa denga amayenda motsatira gypsum board mpaka atapeza dzenje lotsika kwambiri, lomwe nthawi zonse limakhala **120-volt siling'i bokosi, phiri la fan fan, kapena alamu ya utsi wolimba **. Tembenuzani wowononga dera ** OFF ** pagulu lalikulu nthawi yomweyo.
3. **Boolani utoto wa latex "baluni yamadzi" kumbali **:
4. Utoto wamakono wa acrylic / latex wamkati wadenga ndi wotanuka modabwitsa. Madzi akamalowa m'zipupa zowuma pamwamba pake, utoto wa latex umatsika pansi mpaka kukafika pachithuzi chachikulu ** chamadzi** chokhala ndi malita 4 mpaka 15 (1 mpaka 4 malita) amadzi.
5. OSATI kusiya chithuza cha utotocho chili chonse: Pamene chithuzacho chikukula kwambiri, chimachotsa utoto ndi dothi padenga lonse ndikudzaza malo okulirapo.
6. Ikani chidebe chachikulu chosungiramo pulasitiki kapena chidebe cha malita 20 (magalani 5) pansi pa chithuza, imirirani ** 1.5 mita (mamita 5) cham'mbali ** (osayang'ana pansi pa sag), ndikubowola limodzi ** 3- mpaka 6-millimeter (⅛- mpaka ¼-inchi)** pansi pa chithuza, potoni pamadzi, pukutani ndi nsonga yamadzi. bwino mu chidebe.
7. Unikani mawonekedwe a drywall (Lamulo la 10-mm / ⅜-inch):
8. Werengani zathu zonse kugwa kwa denga lamadzi ndi chiwongolero cha drywall. Ngati gypsum yolimba ya denga lokhayo ikuweramira pansi ndi kupitirira ** 10 mpaka 13 millimeters (⅜ mpaka ½ inchi)** pakati pa denga lojowina, kapena ngati muwona mitu ya denga yowuma ikukwera pamapepala onyowa, tulutsani aliyense m'chipindamo, chotsani kutchinjiriza kwa chipinda chapamwamba kuchokera pamwamba pamene tikuyenda mosamalitsa pa denga lamatabwa kapena kukwera pamwamba pa denga lamatabwa. pansi pa gawo losokonezedwa bwino.

Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi¶

Chifukwa chiyani thermostat yanga yanzeru (Nest, Ecobee, Honeywell) mwadzidzidzi inasowa kanthu kapena kunena kuti "No Power to Rh/Rc Wire" pakati pa tsiku lotentha?¶

Pamene chotenthetsera chanzeru chitayika mwadzidzidzi mphamvu yake ya 24-volt kapena kuwonetsa cholakwika cha "E73 / E74 / No R-Wire Power" panyengo yotentha, yachinyezi masana pamene zophulika zanu zikadali ONSE, 90 peresenti ya nthawi yomwe chingwe cha condensate cha air conditioner chanu chimakhala chotsekedwa ndi algae ndipo cholumikizira chachitetezo choyandama (Safe-T) chili ndi cholumikizira chotetezera pakhomo. Mawaya oyika a HVAC omwe amayandama kusinthana ndi waya wamagetsi wa 24-volt red (R) makamaka kuti madzi akabwerera mu chitoliro chokhetsa, choyandama chokwera chimadula mphamvu ku chotenthetsera kuti chiyimitse AC kuti isasefukire kudenga; Chotsani chingwe cha PVC cha 3/4-inchi ndikuchotsa kapu yosinthira yoyandama kuti mubwezeretse mphamvu nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi choziziritsa pawindo chiyenera kukhala ndi madzi oyimirira pansi pa poto yakunja?¶

Inde, zoziziritsa kukhosi zamakono zamakono zimapangidwira dala kuti zisunge 1 mpaka 2 centimita (1/2 mpaka 3/4 inchi) yamadzi opindika mkati mwa thireyi yakunja yakunja. Tsamba la fani ya condenser yakunja ili ndi pulasitiki yozungulira "mphete yoponyera" yozungulira m'mphepete mwake yomwe imalowetsedwa mu chithaphwicho ndikuponyera madontho amadzi ozizira pamizere yotentha yakunja ya condenser kuti azizizira bwino pogwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa kwamadzi (komwe kumapangitsa kuti pitter-pitter-patter kapena phokoso lamadzi); musamabowolenso mabowo owonjezera pansi pa zenera la AC pan pafupi ndi machubu a kompresa.

Chifukwa chiyani madzi akudontha kuchokera papaipi yaing'ono yoyera ya PVC yotuluka m'mwamba pansi pa denga lomwe lili pamwamba pa zenera lakuchipinda kwanga?¶

Makhodi omanga amafunikira ma plumber ndi oyika a HVAC kuti aziyendetsa chitoliro chachiwiri (zosunga zobwezeretsera zadzidzidzi) chotsitsa chitoliro kuchokera pa choyatsira mpweya cham'mwamba kupita padenga pomwe pawindo kapena pakhomo lomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi kuti eni nyumba asaphonye kuwona akudontha. Ngati muwona madzi akudontha kuchokera ku chitoliro chokwera pansi pa denga lanu, ndi alamu yowonekera mwadala yomwe ikukuuzani kuti chingwe chanu chachikulu cha AC chili ndi 100 peresenti chotsekedwa ndi algae ndipo chipinda chanu chapamwamba chimalowa mu poto yake yomaliza yadzidzidzi; Chotsani chingwe choyambirira chokhetsa poto musanasefukire padenga lanu.

Kodi ndingaletse bwanji choziziritsa pawindo kuti zisalavule madontho amadzi m'chipinda changa cholowera kuchipinda chakutsogolo?¶

Pamene zenera la AC lilavula madzi kunja kwa mpweya wake wozizira kapena kudontha pamlomo wapulasitiki wamkati pansi panu, choyamba tulutsani fyuluta yochapira kuseri kwa grille yakutsogolo ndikuyang'ana zipsepse za aluminiyamu: ngati koyiloyo yaundana mu ayezi chifukwa cha fyuluta yonyansa, tembenuzirani chipangizocho kukhala FAN YOKHA kwa ola limodzi kuti musungunuke ayezi. Ngati kulibe ayezi, kumbuyo kwa chipangizocho kumakhala kotsekedwa ndi masamba amtengo wakunja ndi algae (kuteteza madzi osungunuka kuchokera kutsogolo kwa evaporator tray kupyolera muzitsulo zam'mbali kupita ku poto lakumbuyo) kapena chipangizocho chimapendekera kutsogolo m'chipindacho m'malo moponyedwa mamilimita 6 mpaka 12 (1/4 mpaka 1/2 inchi) kutsika kunja.

Magwero afufuzidwa¶

• International Code Council (ICC): International Mechanical Code (IMC) Gawo 307.2: Condensate Disposal, Auxiliary Drain Pans, and Water-Level Detection Devices.
• Department of Buildings New York City (NYC DOB) & Fire Department (FDNY): Window Air Conditioner Installation Safety, Exterior Support Brackets, and Falling-Object Prevention Guidelines.
• United States Department of Energy (DOE / Building America Solution Center): HVAC Condensate Drain Traps, Biofilm Prevention, and Attic Air Handler Moisture Protection.
• Association of Home Appliance Onufacturers (AHAM) & UL 484: Room Air Conditioner Mounting and Structural Retention Standards.

Maupangiri ogwirizana¶

• Kugwa kwa denga, zowumitsira madzi zodzaza ndi madzi, ndi ngozi ya pulasitala
• Kulephera kwa zowongolera mpweya pakatentha kwambiri
• Nkhungu pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa madzi: kuyanika kwa maola 48 ndikuyeretsa
• Kutayikira padenga: kutsekera kwamadzi mkati ndi kuteteza denga
• Zenera losweka: kuyeretsa magalasi otetezeka ndikukweza
• Chikwatu cha manambala angozi