RV ndi Motorhome Emergency: Slide-Out Jam, Propane Leak, ndi Tire Blowout¶

Kuyendetsa galimoto ya M'kalasi A, Kalasi B, kapena Kalasi C, msasa wa mawilo achisanu, kapena ngolo yapaulendo imaphatikiza fiziki yothamanga kwambiri yagalimoto yonyamula matani ambiri ndi zoopsa zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mnyumba. Mosiyana ndi galimoto yonyamula anthu, RV imanyamula masilinda amadzi amadzimadzi a propane, mabanki 12-volt akuya m'nyumba, ma inverters amagetsi a 120-volt kapena 230-volt m'mphepete mwa nyanja, akasinja onyamula madzi okwera kwambiri, komanso ma hydraulic olemera kapena magetsi otuluka m'zipinda za cantile. Pamene kulephera kwa makina kapena ntchito kukuchitika pakati pa mayiko kapena kumalo akutali akutali, kuchitapo kanthu kolakwika kungasinthe kuwonongeka kokhoza kukhala rollover yothamanga kwambiri, kuphulika kwa flash propane cabin, kapena kuphwanya kwapangidwe kwa madola zikwi zambiri.

Kaya tayala lakutsogolo limaphulika mtunda wa makilomita 105 pa ola (makilomita 65 pa ola), chojambulira chamafuta otsika pansi (LPG) chimalira nthawi ya 3:00 m'mawa, kuphulika kwamphamvu kwadzidzidzi kumayamba kugwetsa khonde lomwe likutchingira khoma lakumbali, kapena chipinda chochezera mungafunike mvula yamkuntho. sequential protocol. Bukuli limakupititsani kukhazikika kothamanga kwambiri pakuphulika kwa matayala akutsogolo, kudzipatula kwadzidzidzi kwa propane ndi mpweya wabwino, kutsekereza kotchingira mwachangu komanso kukhazikika kwa mphepo, komanso njira zowongolera pang'onopang'ono pama rack-and-pinion ndi ma hydraulic RV slide-out njira.

Chitani izi tsopano¶

1. Ngati tayala lakutsogolo kapena lakumbuyo la RV likuwomba pa liwiro la msewu waukulu, MUSAMUGWETSE mabuleki. Gwirani chiwongolero mwamphamvu 9 ndi 3 koloko ndipo kanikizani pang'ono pa accelerator pedal kwa masekondi 2 mpaka 3 (kapena gwirani mosasunthika) kuti musamutse kulemera patsogolo kuchoka pa ekisi yakutsogolo yomwe ikuwombedwa. Mukayambiranso kuwongolera njira yowongoka, nyamukani pang'onopang'ono, pezani phazi, ndipo tsitsani pansi pamtunda wamakilomita 30 pa ola (makilomita 20 pa ola) musanakoke paphewa lokhazikika.
2. Mukamva fungo la mazira ovunda (mercaptan) kapena alamu yapansi panthaka ikulira, zimitsani malawi onse ndipo tulukanipo nthawi yomweyo. Musamayatse kapena kuzimitsa ma switch aliwonse amagetsi, ma thermostat, kapena ma switch amagetsi chifukwa chilichonse chitha kuyatsa mpweya wa propane. Tulutsani munthu aliyense ndi chiweto panja, yendani kuchipinda chakunja cha propane kapena kalavani yakutsogolo A-frame, ndipo mutembenuzire valavu yayikulu ya propane tank service molunjika (kumanja) mpaka kolimba.
3. Ngati mphepo yamkuntho yadzidzidzi kapena mphepo yamkuntho igunda pabwalo lalitali, tsitsani mbali imodzi pansi kuti madzi ayendetse kapena gudubuzani nthawi yomweyo. Musayese kuyika chimphepo chotchinga pansi ndi manja anu opanda kanthu; 5-mita (16-foot) awning imakhala ngati phiko la ndege lomwe limatha kunyamula munthu wamkulu kuchokera pansi kapena kung'amba chubu chodzigudubuza cha aluminiyamu kuchokera pakhoma la RV. Chotsani ma awnings amagetsi nthawi yomweyo kapena kumasula mikono ya loko ya denga ndikupukuta ma awnings odzaza ndi masika mosasunthika kumtunda.
4. Ngati chipinda chojambulira chamagetsi kapena cha hayidiroliki chikukulirakulira, siyani kukanikiza chosinthira khoma ndikuzimitsa batire yayikulu ya 12-volt. Kugwira mobwerezabwereza chosinthira chojambulira kupanikizana kukang'amba mano a giyabox yapulasitiki, kuyatsa injini ya 12-volt actuator, kapena kupotoza mozungulira chipinda chake cholumikizira. Lumikizani mphamvu kaye, chotsani kulemera kwa katundu wamkati m'chipinda chojambulira, ndipo pezani cholembera chanu chachitsulo kapena ma hydraulic bypass bypass valves.
5. Itanirani moto wadzidzidzi kapena kutumizidwa kuchipatala ngati wina wavulala, kugonjetsedwa ndi gasi, kapena wasowa mumsewu womwe muli magalimoto ambiri. Imbani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi yakudera lanu (911 ku United States ndi Canada, 112 ku European Union, 999 ku United Kingdom) kapena onani zapadziko lonse lapansi manambala angozi chikwatu ngati moto wa propane wayamba, akuganiziridwa kuti ali ndi poizoni wa carbon monoxide, kapena chotchinga chanu chazimitsidwa panjira yakhungu.

Kuyesa kwadzidzidzi kwa RV ndi mtengo wazisankho mwachangu¶

flowchart TD
    Start["RV / Camper Emergency Imachitika"] --> Type{"Ndi Dongosolo Liti Likulephera?"}
    Type -->|"Kuphulika kwa Turo pa Highway Speed"| Tire["Sungani Phazi OFF Brake Pedal; Gwirani Magudumu Olimba pa 9 ndi 3 O'Clock"]
    Tire --> Steer["Ikani Mphamvu Yachidule Yokhazikika (2 mpaka 3 Sec) kuti Mukhazikitse Axle Yakutsogolo"]
    Steer --> Coast["Pumulani Gasi, Mphepete mwa Nyanja Yowongoka Pansi pa 30 km/h (20 mph), Kokani Kumapewa Oyala"]
    Type -->|"Kununkhira kwa Propane kapena Alamu Beeping"| Gas["OSATI KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO Zowunikira kapena Zamagetsi; Kuzimitsa Open Flames"]
    Gas --> Evac["Chotsani Okhalamo Onse Ndi Ziweto Kunja Nthawi yomweyo"]
    Evac --> Valve["Tsekani Main Propane Tank Valve Clockwise; Siyani Zitseko Zotseguka Kuti Pansi pa Ventilate"]
    Type -->|"Mphepo Yaikulu Yong'amba Patio Awning"| Wind{"Kodi Awning Ikhoza Kuchotsedwa Motetezedwa?"}
    Wind -->|"Inde (Pre-Squall)"| Retract["Retract Electric kapena Manual awning Mogwirizana ndi Sidewall ndi Lock Travel Clips"]
    Wind -->|"Ayi (Yopindika Kale / Yokhazikika ku Gale)"| Cut["Tsegulani kapena Dulani Nsalu kuchokera ku Poly-Cord Roller Track; Mangirirani Mikono ku Chimango Chassis Cholemera"]
    Type -->|"Chipinda cha Slide-Out Chokakamira Chowonjezedwa"| Slide["Lekani Kukankhira Khoma Kusintha; Lumikizani 12V House Battery & Unplug Shore Power"]
    Slide --> Mechanism{"Dziwani Mtundu wa Slide Mechanism"}
    Mechanism -->|"Schwintek In-Wall"| Schwin["Gwiritsani Ntchito 6-Push-7th-Hold Electronic Override pa Controller KAPENA Chotsani Ma Motors & Kankhani Pamanja"]
    Mechanism -->|"Kupyolera mu Frame / Rack & Pinion"| Crank["Lowetsani Soketi ya 3/4-Ichi kapena Hex Crank Handle mu Bowo Lofikira la Frame & Crank In"]
    Mechanism -->|"Hydraulic (Lippert / HWH)"| Hyd["Tsegulani Mavavu a Pump Manifold Release Counter-Clockwise 1/4 Turn; Crank Hex Nut kapena Push In"]

Kupulumuka mumsewu waukulu: Gulu A, Gulu C, ndi kuphulika kwa matayala a ngolo¶

Kuphulika kwa matayala akutsogolo pa 10,000-to-20,000-kilogram (22,000-to-44,000-mapaundi) Galasi A kapena galimoto yolemera ya Class C cab-over camper ndi imodzi mwazochitika zowopsa kwambiri pakuyendetsa mumsewu waukulu. Pamene tayala yothamanga kwambiri ya RV (yokwezedwa ku 550 mpaka 825 kilopascals / 80 mpaka 120 psi) imakhala ndi kupatukana kapena kupasuka kwapambali, ngodya ya motorhome imatsika 10 mpaka 15 centimita (4 mpaka 6 mainchesi), ndipo msewu wophwanyika umakhala ngati mphira wokwera pamwamba pa galimoto. chiwongolero ku mbali ya tayala lophulitsidwa.

Chifukwa chiyani ma braking reflexes amayambitsa kufa kwa RV rollovers¶

Kuphulika kwa matayala kuphulika, mphamvu yachibadwa ya munthu ndiyo kuponda mwamphamvu popondapo brake pedal. Pa motorhome yapamwamba kwambiri kapena gudumu lachisanu, kuponda pa brake pedal kutsogolo kwa matayala akuphulika kumakhala kotsimikizika kupangitsa kuti kugubuduka:

1. Kupititsa patsogolo kulemera kwamphamvu kupita pa gudumu lowonongeka: Mabuleki amasuntha masauzande a ma kilogalamu amphamvu yakutsogolo kupita ku chitsulo chowongolera. Kukanikizira tayala lowonongeka ndi chitsulo chopanda chitsulo cholimba kwambiri mu phula kumachulukitsa kugundana komwe kumakokera pakona imeneyo ndi 300 mpaka 400 peresenti, ndikuphwanya chiwongolerocho m'manja mwanu.
2. Kukumba m'mphepete ndi ulendo wam'mbali: Galimotoyo ikatsika m'mphuno pansi pa mabuleki olimba ndikuyasamula cham'mbali molunjika ku tayala lophulitsidwa, mkombero wachitsulo umakumba phula kapena miyala yofewa. Chifukwa RV ili ndi malo okwera kwambiri a mphamvu yokoka, malo oyendera maulendowa amayendetsa galimotoyo kumbali yake pasanathe masekondi atatu.

Tsatanetsatane wapamsewu waukulu wobwezeretsa matayala obwezeretsa¶

1. Gwirani gudumu ndi manja onse awiri ndipo phazi lanu lisachoke pachiwongolero: Tsekani manja anu onse pachiwongolero nthawi ya 9 ndi 3 koloko ndikukokera kumbuyo kuti mphuno ikhale yolunjika pansi panjira yanu. Osakhudza chopondaponda.
2. Ikani chiwongolero chachifupi, chokhazikika kuti mutsitse chowongolerera chakutsogolo: Kukanikizira chowongolera pang'ono kwa masekondi 2 mpaka 3 (kapena kusasunthika pang'onopang'ono) kumasamutsa kulemera pang'ono kumbuyo kumatayala akumbuyo akumbuyo ndikusunga nyama yotsalayo ikukulirakulira kuzungulira m'mphepete mwa mphamvu.
3. Chotsani chowonjezera pang'onopang'ono ndikulola injini kukokera pang'onopang'ono: RV ikangotsata njira yanu, kwezani phazi lanu bwino kuchoka pa accelerator. Ngati chopondera chanu cha dizilo chili ndi **mabuleki otulutsa kapena kuponderezana kwa injini **, isiyeni kapena pamalo otsika kwambiri poyambira kuti zisapangitse kutsika kwadzidzidzi, ndiye lolani kukokera kwa aerodynamic kuchedwetse kochi molunjika.
4. Ngati kalavani kapena tayala la gudumu lachisanu laphulika: Phazi lanu lichoke pa mabuleki a phazi, gwirani chiwongolero cholunjika kutsogolo, ndipo ngati ngoloyo igwedezeka pang'ono, ikani 25 mpaka 40 peresenti kutsina pamanja pa dashboard yanu yamagetsi kalavani yoyendera mabuleki kuti kalavaniyo isasunthike kuseri kwa galimotoyo. (Onani trailer sway ndi kuchira kwa fishtailing ndi kuthamanga kwamphamvu).
5. Musatembenukire paphewa mpaka liwiro litsike pansi pa 30 km/h (20 mph): Khalani mumsewu wanu woyalidwa ndi zounikira zanjira 4 zikuthwanimira mpaka mutayamba kukwawa, kenako pitani pamalo otakasuka, athyathyathya, oyala.

Kutuluka kwa Liquid Propane Gas (LPG), kuzizira kwa regulator, ndi ma alarm a CO/LP¶

Pafupifupi kalavani yapanyumba iliyonse komanso kalavani yoyendera imadalira Gasi Wosungunuka wa Petroleum (LPG / propane) kuti aziwotcha ng'anjo, firiji, chotenthetsera madzi, ndi chitofu. Ngakhale gasi wapakhomo (methane) ndi wopepuka kuposa mpweya ndipo amakwera molunjika kudenga, gasi wa propane (\(C_3H_8\)) ali ndi mphamvu yokoka ya 1.52 poyerekeza ndi mpweya. Chifukwa propane ndi yolemera kuwirikiza ka 1.5 kuposa mpweya, propane yotayira imamira motsika kwambiri pansi pa RV, ndikulumikizana mkati mwa ma stepwell ndi ng'anjo za ng'anjo komwe kung'anima kumodzi kochokera pa cholumikizira chamagetsi kumatha kuyambitsa kuphulika kwa kanyumba.

Kuzindikira 3 zizindikiro za RV propane mwadzidzidzi¶

1. Fungo la mazira owola, skunk, kapena kabichi yowira: Opanga amawonjezera ethyl mercaptan, fungo lonunkhira bwino la sulfure, ku propane. Komabe, chenjerani ndi "kununkhira kuzirala" ngati thanki yakhala yopanda kanthu ndi dzimbiri lamkati, kapena kutopa kwamafuta pambuyo pa mphindi ziwiri zakuwonekera.
2. Kulira kosalekeza kapena kofulumira kuchokera pa chowunikira gasi cha LP chokwera pansi: Ma RV odzipatulira LP Gas Detector amayikidwa mkati mwa 15 centimita (6 mainchesi) kuchokera pansi. Mosiyana ndi kulira kwa batri yotsika (kamodzi pa masekondi 30 mpaka 45), alamu yeniyeni ya gasi imakhala siren yosalekeza kapena njira yofulumira ya ma beep anayi.
3. Chichisanu chakunja kwa thanki ya propane kapena chowongolera nyengo yofunda: Zovala zamkuwa zomwe zimatuluka mwachangu komanso zoziziritsa kuzizira zosachepera madigiri 40 Celsius (kupatula 40 digiri Fahrenheit), zokutira mtedza kapena payipi mu chisanu choyera motsatizana ndi kumveka kwa mkokomo.

Kudzipatula kwachangu kwa propane ndikuwunika kuchotsedwa¶

Ngati chowunikira chapansi cha LP chikumveka kapena mumanunkhiza sulfure mkati kapena pafupi ndi kampu yanu:

• Zimitsani malawi onse otseguka nthawi yomweyo: Zimitsani ziboda zoyatsira chitofu, zimitsani makandulo kapena moto wamsasa, ndikuzimitsa ndudu.
• MUSAMAkhudze chosinthira chamagetsi, chophulitsa, chojambulira foni, kapena fani: Kutembenuza chosinthira pakhoma kapena fani yapadenga kumapanga kansalu kakang'ono kamagetsi mkati mwa zolumikizira zomwe zimatha kuyatsa propane yolumikizidwa. Osayambitsa injini ya RV.
• ** Chotsani anthu onse ndikuweta pakhomo lalikulu lolowera ndikusiya chitseko chili chotseguka: ** Khomo lotseguka lokhalo lomwe limafikira pansi lomwe limalola kuti dziwe lolemera la gasi litatsikira pansi panja.
• ** Tsekani valavu yothandizira pa tank ya propane kapena silinda ya chimango ya ASME: **
• Pa Ma Trailer Oyenda ndi Magudumu Achisanu (masilinda oyima a DOT): Kwezani chivundikiro chapulasitiki chakutsogolo ndikutembenuza gudumu lamkuwa lamanja pamwamba pa masilindala onse** molunjika (kumanja)** mpaka kolimba.
• Pa Magulu A M'kalasi A, Kalasi B, ndi Gulu La C (makasinja opingasa a ASME apansi pa chassis): Tsegulani chitseko cha chipinda cham'mbali cha siketi ya propane ndikutembenuza valavu yantchito yamkuwa molunjika (kumanja) mpaka mutakhala.
• Dikirani kwa mphindi 30 kuti mumve mphepo ndikuyesa kuwira kwa madzi a sopo: Sakanizani 50 peresenti ya sopo ndi 50 peresenti ya madzi, yatsani valavu ya thanki pang'ono kuchokera kunja, ndipo tsukani madzi a sopo pa zingwe zowongolera, payipi za pigtail, ndi mtedza wamoto. Kukulitsa thovu la sopo kumawonetsa kutayikirako. Musagwiritse ntchito lawi kuti muwone ngati likutuluka.

Kusiyanitsa kutayikira kwenikweni kwa propane kuchokera ku batri ya 12-volt yakufa¶

Mukakhala youma msasa (boondocking) opanda mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndikuyendetsa ng'anjo usiku wonse, chowunikira cha gasi cha LP chokwera pansi chingayambe kulira mosalekeza:

Zadzidzidzi m'nyengo yozizira: Chowongolera cha propane chimazizira pa -10°C (14°F)¶

Ngati ng'anjo yanu ya RV ikuwomba mpweya wozizira ndikuwonetsa kuwala kofiyira usiku wozizira pamene matanki anu akadali ndi mafuta, yang'anani mfundo ziwiri zolephera nyengo yozizira:

1. Zigawo ziwiri zowongolera diaphragm kuziundana: Kufufuza chinyezi mkati mwa silinda ya propane kumatha kuziziritsa mpweya wolowera mumlengalenga wa chotseka cha magawo awiri. **Osatsanulira madzi otentha pa chowongolera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nyali **. Manga botolo lamadzi otentha kapena zotenthetsera m'manja mozungulira thupi la aluminiyamu yowongolera kuti lisungunuke, ndikutsimikizira kuti chivundikiro chapulasitiki chili ndi **kutsegula kwake kolozera pansi **.
2. Kutaya mphamvu kwa nthunzi m'kuzizira koopsa: Propane yoyera imawira munthunzi mpaka ku ** -42 digiri Celsius (-44 degrees Fahrenheit)**, pamene mikangano ya butane imasiya kusungunuka pa 0 digiri Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit). Kujambula kwa ng'anjo yolemera kumaziziranso masilindala ang'onoang'ono a kilogalamu 9 (mapaundi 20), kutsitsa mphamvu ya nthunzi; Kukulunga kotsekereza ** bulangeti lotenthetsera la tanki la UL ** kuzungulira silinda kumabwezeretsa kupanikizika.

Patio awning mphepo yamkuntho, kugwa kwa mphepo yamkuntho, ndi kuchotseratu mwadzidzidzi¶

Chophimba cha RV patio chimagwira ntchito ngati nsalu yopangidwa ndi cantilever kuchokera ku 3.5 mpaka 6.5 mamita (12 mpaka 21 mapazi) kutalika. Ngakhale mphepo yamkuntho yamasana masana ya 32 mpaka 40 makilomita pa ola (20 mpaka 25 mailosi pa ola) imachita kupitirira 450 kilograms (1,000 pounds) yokwezera mmwamba pamikono yothandizira aluminiyamu ndi mbali ya RV. Ziphuphu zodziwikiratu zimatembenuza denga la denga, ndikung'amba zomangira kunja kwa khoma la makochi.

Malamulo agolide a kupulumuka kwa nyengo ya RV¶

• Lamulo 1: Osasiya chizenera chotalikirapo pochoka pamisasa kapena pogona. Mphepo yotuluka kuchokera ku mvula yamkuntho yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 30 (makilomita 18) imatha kuwomba masekondi 60. Nthawi zonse mukachoka pazitsulo kapena kukagona, bweretsani 100 peresenti ndikutseka maloko oyenda.
• **Lamulo lachiwiri: Mvula ikagwa pang'onopang'ono, tsitsani ngodya IMODZI osachepera masentimita 30 ( mainchesi 12) kuti madzi ayende. Chifukwa madzi okwanira 1 litre amalemera 1 kilogalamu (8.34 pounds pa galoni), chithaphwi cha 150-lita (40-gallon) chimalemera 150 kilograms (333 pounds) ndipo chidzadula chubu cha aluminiyamu pakati. Nthawi zonse ikani ngodya imodzi pansi kuti madzi amvula atuluke nthawi yomweyo.

Momwe mungapulumutsire kapena kuchotseratu kansalu kowonongeka mumphepo yamkuntho¶

Ngati chiphokoso chadzidzidzi chikugunda ndipo mikono yotchingayo ikupindika kapena kukana kubwereranso mkati:

1. OSATI kupachika kulemera kwa thupi lanu pa chubu chotchingira chikwapu: Mphepo ya 70 km/h (45 mph) imatha kuyambitsa munthu mumlengalenga. Dikirani pakati pa mphepo, valani magolovesi ogwira ntchito, ndikugwiritsa ntchito anthu awiri.
2. Ngati chotchingira chamagetsi cha 12-volt chalephera kubweza:
3. Kwerani chopondapo kupita ku **kutsogolo (galimoto) msonkhano wamutu ** kumanja kumanja kwa chubu chodzigudubuza.
4. Chotsani kapu kakang'ono ka rabara kumapeto kwa mutu wamoto wakuda kuti muwonetse manual override hex nut (7/16-inch kapena 3/8-inch mtedza pa Lippert Solera kapena Dometic awnings).
5. Gwiritsani ntchito kubowola opanda zingwe kapena socket wrench ndi a 7/16-inch socket yopota nati ndikumangirira pakhoma la RV. Manga **chingwe cha ratchet kapena chingwe mwamphamvu kuzungulira mikono yonse ya aluminiyamu yam'mbali ** kuti mutseke musanayendetse.
6. Ngati chiweto chodzaza ndi masika chili ndi manja opindika:
7. Musati ** osakhala ** kutembenuza lever yotulutsa pa ratchet popanda kuwongolera chogudubuza; kasupe wamkati wa torsion ali pansi pa zovuta kwambiri ndipo amatha kuzungulira mwamphamvu.
8. Mangirirani chubu chodzigudubuza kumanja omwe ali pansi kuti azitha kumasuka.
9. Ngati mikono yasokonekera ndipo mukuyenera kutuluka mkuntho, tsitsani nsalu kuchokera pamwamba pa njanji kapena gwiritsani ntchito mpeni kuti ** kudula nsalu ya vinyl pakhoma la khoma ndi chubu lodzigudubuza ** kuti mphepo iwonongeke, kenaka sungani mikono yopindika ya aluminiyamu molunjika kumbali ya mphunzitsi.

Chipinda chotsetsereka chotsegukira: njira zowongolera pamanja ndi mtundu wamakina¶

Pamene 400-to-900-kilogram (900-to-2,000-pounds) slide-out jams ili motalikirapo, muyenera **kuzindikira kuti mwa makina anayi akuluakulu a RV slide-out drives ** omwe msasa wanu amagwiritsa ntchito musanagwire wrench.

Khwerero 1: Lowetsanitu mndandanda wamitundu YONSE ya masilayidi¶

Yang'anani zolakwa zinayi zamagetsi ndi zamakina zomwe zimayambitsa 70 peresenti ya slide-outs:

1. Volite yotsika ya 12-volt yanyumba: Ma motors otuluka ndi mapampu a hydraulic amakoka 25 mpaka 70 amps a 12-volt DC yapano. Ngati batire ya nyumba yanu ili pansi pa 11.8 volts, slide idzayima. Konzani: Thamangani injini yayikulu ya motorhome kapena sungani galimoto yanu yothamanga kuti ikhale yolumikizidwa mu pulagi ya mapini 7 kwa mphindi 10 ndikukankhira kubweza kuti alternator iwonjezere mphamvu yamagetsi kuposa ma volts 13.6.
2. Kutsekera kwachitetezo chachitetezo: Ma motorhomes ambiri amaletsa chosinthira masilayidi pokhapokha mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto atayikidwa, kiyi ya poyatsa ili pamalo ofunikira ON kapena WOZIMA, kapena chitseko cha malo osungira pansi pa slide chatsekedwa.
3. Kutchinga mwakuthupi: Chongani mkati mwa m'mphepete mwa kapeti ndi panja padenga la bokosi la masiladi kuti muwone zitini zogwa, zoseweretsa, miyala, kapena nthambi za paini zokulungidwa mu zodzigudubuza kapena zosindikizira.
4. Chotsani m'chipinda cha slaidi: Chotsani anthu, ziweto, ndi katundu wolemera m'chipinda cha slide musanagwedeze pamanja.

Khwerero 2: Dziwani mawonekedwe anu a slide-out ndikubwezeretsanso pamanja¶

Mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja "Hot-Skin" electrocution ndi jenereta ya carbon monoxide¶

1. Malo oyambira "Hot-Skin" amatembenuza polarity ndi moto wosalowerera ndale¶

Kulumikiza 30-amp (120V TT-30P) kapena 50-amp (120/240V NEMA 14-50P) Chingwe cha RV m'mphepete mwa malo osungiramo miswired campground chimapanga zoopsa ziwiri:

• Kutentha kwa Khungu (Kubwerera Kutentha ndi Pansi): Ngati mawaya amoyo a 120-volt alumikizidwa ndi poyambira pansi mkati mwa chitsulo chambiri, chikopa chonse chachitsulo, chogwirira chitseko, ndi masitepe achitsulo a RV yanu zimalimbikitsidwa ndi 120 volts AC. Kuponda pamtunda wonyowa ndikukhudza chogwirira chitseko cha RV kumatumiza mafunde akupha mthupi lanu.
• Kutayika Kusalowerera Ndale pa 50-Amp Pedestal: Ngati thumba lopanda ndale mkati mwa 50-amp pedestal ndi lotayirira, mwendo umodzi wa 120V umatsikira ku 40 volts pomwe winawo ukukwera ku **200+ volts **, zida zoyatsira ndi zosinthira.
• Chitanipo msanga: Yesani zoyambira nthawi zonse ndi EMS Surge Protector & Polarity Analyzer musanalowetse. Ngati wina akumva kunjenjemera kapena kumva kunjenjemera pokhudza kunja kwa RV, musakhudzenso chimango chachitsulo. Mwavala nsapato zowuma zokhala ndi mphira, tembenuzirani chophwanyira chapansi pa msasa kuti ** CHONCHO ** ndi kumasula chingwe.

2. Kutseka kwadzidzidzi kwa jenereta yolakwika ya RV (Carbon Monoxide hazard)¶

Kuthamangitsa jenereta ya m'bwalo mutayimitsidwa kumatha kudzaza kanyumba ka RV ndi carbon monoxide (CO) yakupha ngati chitoliro cha utsi chawonongeka kapena mphepo ikawomba utsi pansi pa chassis.

• Ngati Carbon Monoxide Detector yanu ikumveka, dinani jenereta yamkati STOP sinthani nthawi yomweyo ndikusamutsira mpweya wabwino (onani carbon monoxide thandizo loyamba).
• Ngati chosinthira chamkati chikulephera kuyimitsa jenereta, tsegulani chitseko cha chipinda cha jenereta chakunja ndikutembenuza **kusintha kwa rocker kapena breaker molunjika panyumba ya jenereta kuti IYAMBE **. Kwa majenereta a propane, tsekani valavu yayikulu ya thanki.

Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi¶

Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kukanikiza pang'ono accelerator m'malo mochita braking pamene tayala lakutsogolo la RV likuphulika?¶

Pamene tayala lakutsogolo liphulika pa galimoto yolemera kwambiri, ngodya ya kutsogoloyo imatsika ndipo imapangitsa kuti chiwongolerocho chisagwedezeke kwambiri chomwe chimayesa kugwedeza chiwongolero ku mbali yomwe ikuwombedwa. Kuponda pa brake pedal kumasuntha ma kilogalamu masauzande a kulemera kopita patsogolo pa gudumu lakutsogolo lomwe lawonongeka, kuchulukitsa kukoka kwa m'mbali ndikukumba zitsulo zachitsulo mu phula kuti zigwetse. Kugwira mokhazikika kapena kukanikiza chiwongolero pang'ono kwa 2 mpaka 3 masekondi kumapangitsa kuti kulemera kubwererenso kumatayala akumbuyo akumbuyo ndikusunga mizere yowongoka ya gyroscopic mpaka mutakhala ndi chiwongolero ndipo mutha kuyimitsa pang'onopang'ono.

Chifukwa chiyani chowunikira changa cha RV propane chikulira pakati pausiku pomwe kulibe fungo la mpweya?¶

Ngati chojambulira cha gasi cha LP chapansi panthaka chimatulutsa phokoso limodzi lalifupi masekondi 30 mpaka 45 aliwonse (m'malo mokhala kulira kosalekeza, kogonthetsa m'makutu), chomwe chimayambitsa kwambiri ndi kutsika kwamagetsi a 12-volt m'nyumba. Mosiyana ndi zowunikira utsi wapanyumba zomwe zimayendera mabatire a 9-volt, zowunikira za RV propane zimalumikizidwa molunjika ku banki ya batri ya RV's 12-volt nyumba ndipo zimafunikira mphamvu yokoka nthawi zonse; Batire yanyumba yanu ikatsikira pansi pafupifupi 10.5 mpaka 11.0 volts usiku umodzi kuchokera pakuyendetsa ng'anjo ya ng'anjo, chojambuliracho chimamveka phokoso lochenjeza lotsika. Onetsetsani nthawi zonse kuti kulibe fungo la gasi poyamba, kenako yambani jenereta yanu kapena plug mu mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja kuti muwonjezere batire.

Kodi ndimachotsa bwanji Schwintek pakhoma pawokha mbali imodzi ikakamira?¶

Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti batire lanu la nyumba ya 12-volt ndilokwanira poyendetsa galimoto kapena jenereta. Kenako, pezani kabokosi kakang'ono ka siliva kapena koyera ka Schwintek dual-motor electronic controller box (kawirikawiri amayikidwa mkati mwa kabati yoyandikana kapena pansi pa bedi), dinani batani laling'ono laling'ono pabokosilo nthawi 6 mofulumira, ndikuyiyika pa makina a 7 mpaka magetsi ofiira ndi obiriwira akuwala mofulumira. Kenako yendani ku switch yanu yanthawi zonse ndikugwirizira batani la Retract kuti mutsegule loko yolumikizira. Ngati injini yafatu, masulani mawaya onse awiri mubokosi lowongolera kuti mutulutse mabuleki amagetsi, kukankhira chipinda chojambulira molunjika pamanja kuchokera panja ndi anthu awiri, ndikuchitsekereza mkati ndi chipika chamatabwa cha ziwiri ndi zinayi musanayendetse.

Kodi ndingayendetse galimoto yanga yamoto kapena ngolo yapaulendo mumsewu waukulu wotsegula?¶

Ayi. Kuyendetsa mumsewu wa anthu onse wokhala ndi chipinda chotulukamo chotalikirapo ndikosaloledwa (kupitilira malire ovomerezeka a 2.6-mita / 102-inch) komanso kuwononga kapangidwe kake. Bokosi la masilayidi lalitali limakhala ndi chithandizo choyimirira chokhazikika pamabowo a mumsewu waukulu ndipo lidzakhudza zikwangwani za mumsewu waukulu, zolipiritsa, magalasi obwera, kapena njanji za mlatho, ndikung'amba khoma lonse kuchokera mu RV. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito makina kapena ma hydraulic override kuti mubwezere ndikutchinjiriza chipinda cha slide musanasunthire galimoto pamsewu.

Magwero afufuzidwa¶

• National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA, United States): Zosangalatsa za Chitetezo cha Magalimoto a Magalimoto, Kuwerengera Katundu, ndi Malangizo Obwezeretsa Kuthamanga Kwambiri.
• National Fire Protection Association (NFPA, United States): NFPA 1192 Standard on Recreational Vehicles (Fuel Systems, Liquid Propane Gas Leak Detection, and Emergency Egress).
• Recreation Vehicle Industry Association (RVIA) ndi Lippert Components Technical Service Bulletins: Manual Override Procedures for Through-Frame, Hydraulic, and Schwintek In-Wall Slide-Out Systems.
• Michelin Commercial RV Tire Technical Guide ndi Bridgestone Motorhome Tire Safety Manual: Dynamic Weight Transfer ndi Steer-Axle Tyre Blowout Control.

Maupangiri ogwirizana¶

• Ma trailer akugwedezeka ndi kuchira kwa nsomba pamene mukukoka
• Kuphulika kwa matayala ndi kulephera kwa chiwongolero pa liwiro
• Kukonzekera kwadzidzidzi kwamsewu ndi kuthetsa mavuto
• Mpweya wa carbon monoxide ndi kupuma kwa utsi thandizo loyamba
• Chikwatu cha manambala angozi