Litsebiso tsa tlhahlobo ea lekhetho, makhetho a morao, le tšireletso ea khabiso ea meputso¶

Ho bula lebokose la hau la poso ho fumana tsebiso e potlakileng ea tlhahlobo ea lekhetho, tsebiso ea ho qetela ea sepheo sa ho lefisa, kapa ho fumana hore ak'haonte ea hau ea banka e thibetsoe kapa moputso oa hau o lokisitsoe ke lefapha la lekhetho la naha kapa la mmuso ke bothata bo boholo ba lichelete. Ho fapana le lik'hamphani tsa poraefete tsa likarete tsa mekitlane kapa mekhatlo ea pokello, balaoli ba lekhetho ba mmuso (joalo ka Internal Revenue Service in the United States, HM Revenue and Customs in the United Kingdom, Canada Revenue Agency, kapa Australian Taxation Office) ba na le matla a molao a tsamaiso a ho nka li depositi tsa banka, ho khahlisa meputso, le ho beha li-link tsa thekiso ea matlo ntle le ho u qosa pele lekhotleng la sechaba.

Leha ho le joalo, babokelli ba lekhetho ba ’muso ba tlanngoe ke melao e thata ea litsebiso, lifensetere tse tlamang tsa boipiletso le tšireletso ea mathata a molao. Tataiso ena e u thusa ho netefatsa hore na tlhokahalo ea lekhetho ke ea 'nete, ho bala nako ea hau ea nako ea ho emisa ho bokella, ho lokolla lefiso e sebetsang ea banka kapa ho khabisoa ka moputso, ho phephetsa tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo ea lichelete, le ho theha tumellano ea setolemente ea molao kapa ho emisa mathata a lichelete ntle le ho lefa likete tsa lidolara ho lik'hamphani tsa papatso tsa "tomollo ea lekhetho".

Etsa sena hona joale¶

1. Se hlokomolohe enfelopo, 'me u ngole nomoro e nepahetseng ea tsebiso le nako ea nako ea karabo e hatisitsoeng hukung e ka holimo: Litokelo tsa lekhetho tsa molao li itšetlehile ka ho felletseng ka letsatsi le hatisitsoeng tsebisong (eseng letsatsi leo u e butsetseng ka lona), haholo-holo fensetere e tiileng ea matsatsi a 30 ho kopa nyeoe ea Collection Due Process (CDP) ka mor'a Tsebiso ea ho Qetela ea Boikemisetso ba ho Lefisoa kapa ho phephetsa Khaello ea matsatsi a 90.
2. ** Netefatsa hore tsebiso ke lengolo la 'muso la semmuso eseng mohala, mongolo, kapa lengolo-tsoibila**: Mekhatlo e molaong ea lekhetho e qala tlhahlobo le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ka poso ea poso (kapa sebaka sa hau sa lekhetho se netefalitsoeng sa marang-rang), le ka mohla u se ke oa ts'osetsa ho tšoaroa ka mohala, ho batla tefo ka likarete tsa limpho, chelete ea crypto, kapa ho romella melaetsa ka mohala.
3. **Haeba ak'haonte ea hau ea banka e sa tsoa lefisoa kajeno, letsetsa nomoro ea pokello ea lekeno tsebisong hang-hang ho kopa tokollo ea lekhetho la mathata : United States, Karolo ea 6332© ea Internal Revenue Code e laela hore ho be le nako e thata ** ea matsatsi a 21 a ho ts'oara almanaka ho tloha ha banka e amohela IRS Foromo ea 668-A lefiso la ho romella 'muso ka lefiso la ts'ohanyetso pele o fana ka chelete ea ts'ohanyetso pele ho banka. mathata a moruo kapa ho theha moralo wa tefo mme o lokolle lekgetho.
4. ** Hlahisa litlaleho tsohle tsa lekhetho hang-hang, leha u sa khone ho lefa dolara e le 'ngoe ea lekhetho le kolotoang **: Mekhatlo ea lekhetho e hana ka molao ho fana ka litumellano tsa instolmente, boemo ba bothata (Hajoale ha bo Bokelloe), kapa Litlhahiso tsa Compromise ho fihlela u le "ho latela melao," 'me kotlo ea ho hloleha ho file hangata e phahame ka makhetlo a leshome ho feta kotlo ka khoeli.
5. Bokella lekeno le felletseng la ntlo ea likhoeli tse 3 le setatemente sa litšenyehelo tse hlokahalang tsa ho iphelisa: Pele o letsetsa ofisiri ea pokello ea lekhetho, bokella chelete ea likhoeli tse tharo tsa ho qetela tsa tefo, liteitemente tsa banka, lirisiti tsa rente kapa ntlo ea ntlo, likoloto, litjeo tsa bongaka tse tsoileng pokothong, le litefo tse laetsoeng ke lekhotla e le hore u ka tlatsa Setatemente sa semmuso sa Tlhahisoleseding ea Lekhetho (joalo ka IRS-A-F43 kapa 43-F43).
6. Ikopanye le Akhente ea Ikemetseng ea Lekhetho kapa Ombudsman haeba ts'ebetso e sokela ntlo ea hau, lits'ebeletso, kapa tlhokomelo ea bongaka: Haeba lekhetho la lekhetho le u sitisa ho reka lijo, ho lefa rente, kapa ho khantša mabone, 'me liofisiri tse tloaelehileng tsa pokello li hana ho li lokolla, fana ka kopo e potlakileng ea thuso ho mofani oa lekhetho o molaong o sebelisa Taxpauch1RS United States, Ofisi ea Moahloli e United Kingdom, kapa Ofisi ea Ombudsperson ea Balefalekhetho naheng ea Canada).

Phallo ea liqeto: ho arabela litsebiso tsa lekhetho, lihlahlobo, le makhetho¶

flowchart TD
    Start["E Fumanetse Tsebiso ea Lekhetho e Potlakileng kapa Akhaonto e Fumanehileng e Totobala"] --> Verify{"Tlhokahalo ea Lekhetho e Fihlile Joang?"}
    Verify -->|"Mohala oa Mohala, Mongolo, WhatsApp, kapa ho Tšoaroa ka Li-imeile"| Scam["Bolotsana ba Boiketsi ba Botlokotsebe: Emisa Melomo 'me U tlalehele Ba boholong"]
    Verify -->|"Tsebiso ea Poso ea Semmuso kapa Portal ea 'Muso e Tiisitsoeng"| Type{"Ke Tsebiso ea Mofuta Ofe Kapa Ketso?"}
    Type -->|"Tlhahlobo / Tlhahlobo kapa Tsebiso ea Lekeno le sa Tlalehang"| AuditFlow["Sheba Letsatsi la Karabelo la Matsatsi a 30 kapa a 90"]
    AuditFlow --> GatherDocs["Bokella Lirisiti, Licheke tse Hlakotsoeng, le Bopaki ba Mohala o Khanyelitsoeng"]
    GatherDocs --> RespondAudit["Fana ka Khahlano e Ngotsoeng ka Lengolo le Pakiloeng kapa Boipiletso ba Lekhotla la Lekhetho la Faele"]
    Type -->|"Tsebiso ea ho Qetela ea Boikemisetso ba Lefi (Pele ho Qaleha)"| PreLevy["Fensetere ea Molao ea Matsatsi a 30 ho Emisa Pokello"]
    PreLevy --> FileCDP["Kopo ea Faele ea ho Utloa ha Ts'ebetso ea Pokello (mohlala, Foromo ea IRS 12153) kapa Leano la Tefo"]
    FileCDP --> Hold["Pokello ea Molao e Ts'oaretsoe Ha Boipiletso kapa Morero o ntse o sebetsoa"]
    Type -->|"Ak'haonte ea Banka e Atlehileng e Thibela kapa Khabiso ea Moputso"| ActiveSeizure["Protocol ea Phallo ea Mathata a Tšohanyetso"]
    ActiveSeizure --> BankWindow["Lekhetho la Banka: Etsa Nako Nakong ea Matsatsi a 21 a Escrow Pele ho Phetiso ea Chelete"]
    ActiveSeizure --> WageMod["Lekhetho la Moputso: Kenya Setatemente sa Lichelete (Foromo 433-F/433-A) ho Bontša Mathata a Bophelo a Motheo."]
    BankWindow --> Advocate["Haeba Setsi se Hana ho Lokolloa Nakong ea Mathata, Kopo ea Moemeli oa Lekhetho la Tšohanyetso (Foromo ea 911)"]
    WageMod --> Advocate

Mohato oa 1: Hlalosa tsebiso ea hau 'me u khetholle nako ea hau ea nako e behiloeng¶

Mekhatlo ea lekhetho ha e tlole ka kotloloho sekolotong sa lekhetho se sa lefuoeng ho ea ho nka ak'haonte ea hau ea banka kapa ho bokella meputso ea hau. Ho e-na le hoo, litsamaiso tsa k'homphieutha tse iketsetsang tsona li romela tatellano e tsoelang pele ea mangolo a molao ka likhoeli tse 'maloa. Ho tseba moo lengolo la hao le oelang teng ka tatellano eo ho u bolella hore na u saletsoe ke nako e kae pele ho qala pokello e qobelloang.

Ts'ebetso ea tsebiso ea United States (IRS) le linako tsa ho qetela tsa molao¶

Linaha tse lekanang tsa machaba: United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, le European Union¶

• United Kingdom (HM Revenue and Customs / HMRC):
  • Tsebiso ea Tlhahlobo ea Boikamahanyo: Nako ea molao ea HMRC bakeng sa lipatlisiso tsa lekhetho kapa tlhahlobo tlas'a Schedule 36 ea Finance Act 2008. Ka tloaelo u na le matsatsi a 30 ho fana ka lirekoto tse kopiloeng kapa ho ipiletsa tsebiso ea tlhahisoleseling Lekhotleng la Mokhahlelo oa Pele (Lekhotla la Lekhetho).
  • Tokisetso ea Nako ea ho Lefa (TTP): Pele HMRC e qala ts'ebetso ka ho nka Taolo ea Thepa (baemeli ba ts'ebetsong / bafani ba ts'ebetsong), likahlolo tsa Lekhotla la Setereke, kapa Katoloso e tobileng ea Likoloto (DRD, e lumellang HMRC ho hula chelete ka kotloloho ho liak'haonte tsa banka tsa UK tse nang le 1,000 GBP ka sekoloto), ikopanye le 0000000 ea bonyane ba HPRC ea GBP Tšebeletso ea Tšehetso ea Tefo ho buisana ka morero oa khoeli le khoeli oa Nako ea ho Lefa.
• Canada (Mokhatlo oa Lekhetho oa Canada / CRA):
  • Tsebiso ea Tekolo / Tekolo Bocha: Ka mor'a tlhahlobo ea lichelete kapa tlhahlobo, u na le matsatsi a 90 ho tloha letsatsing la Tsebiso ea Tekolo hore u fane ka Tsebiso ea Khanyetsano (Foromo T400A). Bakeng sa makhetho a tloaelehileng a lekeno la motho, ho kenya Tsebiso e nepahetseng ea Khanyetsano ho emisa ka molao liketso tsa pokello ea CRA mabapi le chelete e tsekoang ho fihlela matsatsi a 90 kamora hore karolo ea Boipiletso e netefatse kapa e fetole tlhahlobo.
  • Tlhoko ho Lefa (RTP): Taelo ea tsamaiso ea CRA e rometsoeng ka kotloloho ho banka kapa mohiri oa hau tlasa Karolo ea 224 ea Molao oa Lekhetho la Lekeno. Ha ho hlokahale taelo ea lekhotla, 'me RTP e romelloang bankeng e khomarela hang-hang ntle le matsatsi a 21 a ho leta a US, e leng se etsang hore ho be bohlokoa ho theha tokisetso ea tefo ka mor'a ho fumana lengolo la temoso la molao la CRA.
• Naheng ea Australia (Ofisi ea Lekhetho ea Australia / ATO):
  • Tsebiso ea Garnishee: Tlas'a Karolo ea 260-5 ea Shejule ea 1 ea Taxation Administration Act 1953, ATO e ka fana ka Tsebiso ea semmuso ea Garnishee ho mohiri oa hau, banka, kapa ba kolotang khoebo. Haeba Tsebiso ea Garnishee e baka mathata a maholo a lichelete (ho u thibela ho fumana lijo, bolulo, kapa tlhokomelo ea bongaka e hlokahalang), u ka kopa hang-hang ho tlosoa ha chelete ea ATO kapa phokotso 'me u kope moralo oa molao oa ho lefa sekoloto kapa ho lokolloa molatong oa hau oa lekhetho ka mabaka a mathata a tebileng.

Mohato oa 2: Mokhoa oa ho emisa lekhetho le sebetsang la banka kapa mokhabiso oa moputso¶

Haeba u fumana kajeno hore tekanyo ea akhaonto ea hau ea ho hlahloba e bontša zero ka lebaka la lekhetho la lekhetho, kapa lefapha la hau la moputso le u tsebisa hore ba fumane taelo e tsoelang pele ea ho hloekisa moputso, nako ke letlotlo la hau la bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa.

Ho lokolla lekhetho le sebetsang la akhaonto ea banka (Molao oa matsatsi a 21 United States)¶

Lekhetho la banka (Foromo ea IRS 668-A kapa e lekanang le naha) ke **ts'ebetso ea hang-hang **. Seo se bolela hore e emisa chelete e nepahetseng ea dollar e lutseng akhaonteng ea hau ka motsotso oo banka e sebetsanang le tsebiso ea lekhetho.

1. ** Utloisisa matsatsi a 21 a ho boloka chelete **: Tlas'a Internal Revenue Code Karolo ea 6332©, banka ea hau e emisa lichelete tse lefisitsoeng hang-hang, e li tlosa ho chelete ea hau e fumanehang ebe e li kenya akhaonteng ea ka hare ea polokelo, ** empa banka e thibetsoe ke molao ho romella chelete ho IRS matsatsi a 21 a almanaka **.
2. **Se ke oa kenya chelete leha e le efe e ncha akhaonteng ea banka e lefisitsoeng ho fihlela u hlakisa hore na lekhetho la naha kapa khafetsa le sebetsa **: Le ha foromo ea federal ea IRS 668-A e hokela chelete feela e bolokiloeng ka nako eo lekhetho le fihlang (ho bolelang hore li-depositi tse entsoeng ka letsatsi le hlahlamang ha lia tšoaroa ka molao ka tsebiso e le 'ngoe), mafapha a mang a lekhetho a mmuso le lits'ebeletso tsa lekhetho tse tsoelang pele ho kenya libanka ho isa ho matsatsi a 90. Lebisa li-depositi tse kenang ka kotloloho kapa licheke tsa pampiri ea depositi setsing se fapaneng sa lichelete ho fihlela tefiso e lokolloa ka mokhoa o ngotsoeng.
3. Bontša mathata a moruo hang hang: Letsetsa nomorong ea mohala e hatisitsoeng tsebisong ea lekhetho (kapa IRS Automated Collection System) ka Pokello ea Boitsebiso ba Pokello e tlatsitsoeng (Foromo ea 433-F kapa Foromo 433-A) le likhoeli tse 3 tsa ho qetela tsa litatemente tsa banka le likoloto tse letsohong. Tlas'a Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) 5.11.2.3.1.4, IRS e tlameha ho lokolla tefiso haeba tefiso e baka mathata a moruo hanghang, a hlalosoang ke molao oa federal (26 CFR 301.6343-1) e le ho thibela molefi ho lefa lekhetho le utloahalang, litefello tsa lijo, litšenyehelo tsa ho iphelisa, lipalangoang, litšenyehelo tsa ho iphelisa. kapa tlhokomelo ya meriana e potlakileng).
4. Fana ka nomoro ea fekse e tobileng ea banka: Hang ha ofisiri ea lekhetho kapa moemeli oa ACS a lumetse ho lokolla kapa ho lokolla lekhetho la banka ka mokhoa o itseng (ebang ke ka lebaka la mathata a moruo kapa hobane u kene tumellanong e lokiselitsoeng ea instolemente), kopa moemeli ho *fekse Foromo 668-D (Ho lokolloa ha Lekhetho / Tokollo ea Thepa ho tloha ho odara ea lekhetho ho ea ho odara ea hau ea mohala ka kotloloho ho tsoa bankeng ea hau) Hangata mangolo a fihla ka mor'a hore nako ea matsatsi a 21 e felile.
5. **Hlahloba hore na chelete e lutseng ak'haonteng ea hau ea banka e tsoa ho melemo e itseng e sirelelitsoeng, joalo ka Matšeliso a ho Hloka Mosebetsi, Matšeliso a Basebetsi, melemo e itseng ea Bokooa ba Bahlabani ba Tšebeletso, Moputso oa Tšireletso ea Tlatsetso (SSI), kapa Thuso ea Nakoana bakeng sa Malapa a Hlokang (TANF), o ka tsebisa banka setatemente sa lekhetho ka ho toba. hang-hang e fosahetse kapa e lokolohile tlasa IRC Karolo ea 6334.

Ho emisa kapa ho fokotsa mokhabiso o sebetsang oa moputso oa lekhetho¶

Ho fapana le likhabiso tsa meputso ea batho ba kolotoang (tse kenyellelitsoeng United States ho liperesente tse 25 tsa meputso e lahloang tlasa Molao oa Tšireletso ea Mokitlane oa Bareki), lekhetho la lekhetho la federal (** Foromo 668-W**) le sebetsa morao. Ho e-na le ho nka karoloana e nyenyane ea moputso oa hau, lekhetho la moputso oa lekhetho le nka **ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e ka holimo ho chelete e nyenyane ea ho lefshoa ** e thehiloeng ho theolelo e tloaelehileng le palo ea ba itšetlehileng ka eona (e hlalositsoeng ho IRS Publication 1494), hangata e siea mosebeletsi a le mong ka tlase ho 300 USD ka beke.

Ho phaella moo, tefiso ea moputso ke e tsoelang pele: e khomarela moputso o mong le o mong ho fihlela sekoloto sa lekhetho se lefshoa ka botlalo kapa setsi se fana ka Foromo ea 668-D Tokollo ea Lefi e molaong lefapheng la hau la meputso.

Ho emisa khabiso ea moputso oa lekhetho pele ho letsatsi le latelang la ho khaotsa ho lefa:

1. Khutlisetsa setatemente sa mohiruoa nakong ea matsatsi a 3: Mohiri oa hau o tla u fa Karolo ea 2, 3, 4, le 5 ea Foromo ea 668-W. Tlatsa 'me u saene Setatemente sa Baimana le Boemo ba ho Filing hang-hang 'me u se khutlisetse lekaleng la hau la meputso nakong ea matsatsi a 3. Haeba u hloleha ho khutlisetsa foromo ena ho mohiri oa hao, molao o tlamehile hore mohiri a bale moputso oa hao o sa lefelloeng oa ho ea hae e le Ho Felisa Banyalani ka Karohano le batho ba sa itšetlehang ka letho, e leng se etsang hore u be le chelete e tlaase ka ho fetisisa eo u ka e nkang ho ea hae.
2. ** Netefatsa boitlamo ba ho tlatsa lekhetho**: Haeba u na le litokomane life kapa life tsa lekhetho tse sa sebetsoang tsa lilemo tse tšeletseng tse fetileng, li lokise 'me u li romele hang-hang, 'me u fane ka likopi tse saenneng ka fekse tse nang le bopaki ba ho kenya ka kotloloho ho moemeli oa lekhetho ea sebetsanang le mohala oa hau. Setsi sa lekhetho se ke ke sa lokolla tefiso ea moputso bakeng sa moralo oa instolemente kapa mathata haeba u na le lichelete tse sa lefelloeng.
3. Kopa Tumellano ea Seteishene kapa Boemo ba Hona joale ha bo Bokelloe (CNC): Hang ha lipoelo tsohle tse hlokahalang li se li filoe, u ka fumana tefiso ea moputso ka ho kena tumellanong e hlophisitsoeng ea khoeli le khoeli Tumellano ea Installment kapa, haeba litšenyehelo tsa hau tsa khoeli le khoeli tsa ho phela li feta chelete e kenang ea khoeli le khoeli, u kopa hore ak'haonte ea hau e kenngoe * Boemong bo tsitsitseng* Hajoale NC3 Hajoale. Likhetho tsena ka bobeli li etsa hore ho lokolloe Foromo ea 668-D hanghang ka fekse ofising ea mohiri oa hau.

Mohato oa 3: Mokhoa oa ho pholoha tlhahlobo ea lekhetho (Mangolo, Ofisi, kapa Tšimo)¶

Ho fumana lengolo la bohlahlobi ha ho bolele hore mmuso o nahana hore o senokwane; bongata bo boholo ba lihlahlobo bo bakoa ke lintlha tsa lipalo-palo tse ikemetseng (joalo ka IRS Discriminant Function System) kapa liforomo tse bonolo tse sa tsamaellaneng tsa tlaleho ea mokha oa boraro.

Mekhahlelo e meraro ea lihlahlobo tsa lekhetho¶

Melao e mehlano ea ironclad bakeng sa ho arabela tlhahlobo¶

• Molao oa 1: Le ka mohla u se ke ua hlokomoloha Kopo ea Tokomane ea Boitsebiso (IDR), 'me u kope ho eketsoa ha matsatsi a 30 haeba u hloka nako ea ho hula lirekoto tsa banka: Haeba u sa khone ho bokella lirisiti tsa khale kapa litatemente tsa banka pele ho letsatsi la karabelo le hatisitsoeng lengolong la tlhahlobo, letsetsa kapa u ngolle mohlahlobi ea abetsoeng pele ho nako ea ho qetela 'me u kope katoloso ea matsatsi a 30. Hangata bahlahlobi ba fana ka katoloso ea matsatsi a 30 ha ba botsoa ka tlhompho esale pele, athe ho iphapanyetsa nako e behiloeng ho etsa hore mohlahlobi a hane ka bohona karolo ea 100 lekholong ea likhaello tseo u li boletseng ebe o fana ka Tsebiso ea Molao ea Khaello.
• Molao oa 2: Le ka mohla u se ke ua romela lirisiti tsa mantlha kapa licheke: Kamehla u romelle likopi tse hloekileng, tse hlophisitsoeng kapa li uploading tsa PDF ka portal ea semmuso, e hlophisitsoeng ka tatellano ea liketsahalo ka theipi ea mochini o eketsang kapa kakaretso ea li-spreadsheet kaholimo ho sehlopha ka seng se ts'oanang le nomoro e nepahetseng tlalehong ea hau ea lekhetho. Haeba u romella lirisiti tse hlephileng, tse sa hlophisoang ka lebokoseng la lieta, mohlahlobi o tla li hana ka hore ha li na bopaki.
• **Molao oa 3: Theha bocha lirekoto tse lahlehileng u sebelisa Molao oa Cohan le liphatlalatso tsa motho oa boraro **: Haeba lirisiti tsa hau tsa pampiri li ile tsa lahleha ka ho falla, likhohola kapa mollo, u se ke oa tela. Fumana litatemente tsa khoeli le khoeli tsa banka le karete ea mokoloto ho tsoa mekhatlong ea hau ea lichelete, hatisa li-invoice tsa barekisi, hula li-log tsa khalendara, 'me u fumane mangolo a netefalitsoeng a tsoang ho beng ba matlo, bareki kapa borakonteraka. Tlas'a mohlala oa nako e telele oa lekhetho oa US (Cohan v. Commissioner), makhotla a lumella ho aha bocha le khakanyo e utloahalang ea litšenyehelo tse molaong tsa khoebo ha ho e-na le bopaki bo tiileng bo tiisang hore litšenyehelo li bile teng, KA NTLE feela bakeng sa maeto, lijo, limpho le thepa e thathamisitsoeng (likoloi), tse hlokang hore ho be le li-log tse tiileng tsa mehleng ea khale tlas'a Karolo ea 274 (d).
• Molao oa 4: Se ke oa ithaopa ka lilemo tse eketsehileng kapa lipuo tse sa amaneng: Haeba u ea Liphuputsong tsa Ofisi ea motho ka mong, araba lipotso tse tobileng tsa mohlahlobi oa libuka ka nepo le ka bokhutšoanyane, ebe u khaotsa ho bua. U se ke ua ithaopela ho fana ka litlhaloso mabapi le lilemo tse ling tsa lekhetho, mesebetsi e ka thōko, kapa lintho tse sa thathamisitsoeng ho Information Document Request e ngotsoeng, kaha puisano e hlephileng e lumella mohlahlobi ho atolosa boholo ba tlhahlobo.
• Molao wa 5: Sebedisa tokelo ya hao ya ho ya Ofising ya Boipiletso e ikemetseng: Haeba mohlahlobi wa dibuka a sa dumellane le ditokomane tsa hao mme a fana ka Tlaleho ya Tlhatlhobo (hangata e bitswang "30-day Letter" kapa Form 4549), o seke wa saena Foromo 4549 haeba o sa dumellane le diphumano. Ho e-na le hoo, fana ka Boipelaetso bo ngotsoeng ka molao nakong ea matsatsi a 30 ho kopa kopano le Ofisi ea Boipiletso e ikemetseng, eo morero oa eona e leng ho rarolla liqabang tsa lekhetho ka toka ntle le ho qosa.

Mohato oa 4: Likhetho tsa ho thusa ka molao ha u kolota lekhetho leo u sa khoneng ho le lefa¶

Haeba tekanyetso ea lekhetho e nepahetse 'me ha u na chelete ea ho lefa chelete e setseng ka botlalo, bolaoli bo bong le bo bong bo ka sehloohong ba lekhetho bo fana ka mananeo a hlophisitsoeng a molao. Bapisa litsela tsena tse 'ne tsa mantlha tsa tharollo pele u letsetsa setsi:

Se ke oa hlokomoloha "Kotlo ea Nako ea Pele" (FTA)¶

Hangata, karolo ea 25 ho isa ho 40 lekholong ea tefiso e tšosang ea lekhetho ha e na lekhetho la sebele, empa ke ea ho hlōleha ho lefa le ho hlōleha ho lefa.

• Kamoo Phokoletso ea Kotlo ea Nako ea Pele e sebetsang United States: Tlas'a Internal Revenue Manual (IRM) 20.1.1.3.3.2.1, haeba u otloa ke ho hloleha ho lefa, ho hloleha ho lefa, kapa ho hloleha ho boloka depositi bakeng sa selemo se le seng sa lekhetho, klzzwxh:0029 kapa ka 8 Tlosa Nako ea Pele (FTA)** ho tlohela.
• Maemo a ho tšoaneleha: Ka bohona o tšoaneleha bakeng sa ho tlosoa ha likotlo tseo hang ka botlalo (hammoho le tsoala e fumanoeng ka ho khetheha likotlong tseo) haeba: (1) u ne u e-na le likotlo tsa lekhetho rekotong ea hao bakeng sa lilemo tse 3 tsa lekhetho hang pele ho selemo sa kotlo, (2) u kentse lichelete tsohle tse hlokahalang hona joale, kapa (3) u li lefile.
• ** Phokotso ea Kotlo e utloahalang**: Le haeba u na le kotlo ka lilemo tse ngata 'me u sa tšoanelehe bakeng sa Phokotso ea Nako ea Pele, u ntse u ka kopa Tlhahiso ea Kotlo e utloahalang (Foromo ea 843) ka ho fana ka bopaki ba sepheo (joalo ka litlaleho tsa kamohelo ea sepetlele, litifikeiti tsa lefu la setho se haufi sa lelapa, litlaleho tsa likoluoa ​​tsa tlhaho kapa liphatlalatso tse u thibelang ho faela kapa ho lefa ka nako.

Molekane ea Hloekileng le Molekane ea Lemetseng Molekane bakeng sa lifaele tse kopaneng¶

Haeba u tobane le sekoloto sa tlhahlobo, lekhetho la banka, kapa ho ts'oaroa ha pusetso ea lekhetho ka lebaka la chelete e sa tlalehoang ea molekane oa hau (kapa molekane oa pele), lekhetho la mosebetsi oa boipheliso, kapa tšehetso ea bana ea nako e fetileng kapa likalimo tsa baithuti, u na le litšireletso tse peli tse fapaneng tsa molao:

1. Kabo ea Molekane ea Lemetseng (IRS Foromo 8379): E sebelisoa ha o kenya tlaleho ea lekhetho e kopaneng le molekane oa hau mme mmuso o nka karolo ea 100 lekholong ea puseletso ea hau ea lekhetho e kopaneng ho lefa sekoloto sa molekane oa hau se neng se le teng pele (joalo ka ts'ehetso ea bana ea nako e fetileng, lekhetho la lekhetho la mmuso, kapa likalimo tsa baithuti ba sa sebetseng). Foromo ea ho Faela 8379 e qobella IRS ho bala le ho khutlisa karolo ea hau ea molao ea tefello e kopaneng e ipapisitseng le litšoaneleho le mekitlane ea hau ea W-2.
2. Innocent Spouse Relief (IRS Foromo 8857): E sebelisoa ha molekane oa hao kapa molekane oa hao oa pele a ne a tlohela chelete kapa a batla ho fokotsa chelete ka bolotsana tlalehong e kopanetsoeng ea lekhetho ntle le tsebo ea hau kapa lebaka la ho tseba, kapa tlas'a Relief e Equitable / Separation of Liability ha u hlalane, u arohane ka molao, kapa motho ea hlokofalitsoeng ke lichelete. Foromo ea ho Hlakola 8857 e emisa ka molao ts'ebetso ea pokello khahlanong le uena ka bomong ha IRS e ntse e lekola tleleime ea hau, 'me haeba e lumelletsoe, e u imolla melatong e kopaneng le e mengata bakeng sa tefo e tlase kapa tefo e tlase.

Lenane la tlhahlobo: mokhoa oa ho itokisetsa mohala le moemeli oa pokello ea lekhetho¶

Le ka mohla u se ke ua bitsa mohala oa pokello ea lefapha la lekhetho u sa itokisetsa; ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe eo u e buang mabapi le hore na u banka hokae, moo u sebetsang teng, le hore na u na le thepa efe, e ngotsoe ka ho toba historing ea nyeoe ea hau ea ho bokella. Tlatsa lethathamo lena pele o daela:

• Hula Lingoliloeng tsa hau tsa semmuso tsa Akhaonto le Lingoliloeng tsa Moputso le Moputso ho tsoa ho portal ea hau ea lekhetho ea mmuso (joalo ka IRS.gov) hore o bone puseletso e ngoe le e ngoe faeleng, matsatsi a tlhahlobo, le W-2 kapa 1099 e ngoe le e ngoe e tlalehiloeng tlasa nomoro ea hau ea lekhetho.
• Sheba Letsatsi la Phello ea Nako ea Pokello ea Molao (CSED): United States, tlas'a Karolo ea 6502 ea IRC, IRS ka kakaretso e na le lilemo tse 10 ho tloha ka letsatsi leo lekhetho le hlahlojoang ka molao ho le bokella, ka mor'a moo sekoloto se felloa ke nako ka molao 'me se hlakoloe ka ho sa feleng (ntle le haeba se lefisoa ke bankruptcy, tlhahiso ea CDP, tlhahlobo ea ho phela kantle ho naha).
• ** Tlatsa Foromo ea 433-F (kapa Foromo ea 433-A) e ngotsoeng tafoleng ea hau ** pele u letsetsa, u bapisa litšenyehelo tsa hau tsa khoeli le khoeli khahlanong le IRS ** Pokello ea Maemo a Lichelete ** (Maemo a Sechaba a tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba lijo / liaparo / ntle le pokotho, le Melao ea Lehae bakeng sa bolulo / lisebelisoa le lipalangoang).
• Kenyelletsa litšenyehelo tsohle tse molaong tsa lelapa tse fokotsang chelete eo u e amohelang, ho kenyeletsoa litefello tsa inshorense ea bophelo bo botle, lengolo la ngaka le li-copay tsa bongaka, tšehetso ea bana e laetsoeng ke lekhotla, tlhokomelo ea bana e hlokahalang mosebetsing, le litefiso tsa hona joale tsa lekhetho tse hakanyetsoang khoeli le khoeli.
• Ngola nomoro ea ID ea beche ea mohiruoa, lebitso, le letsatsi/nako tsa moemeli e mong le e mong oa lekhetho eo u buang le eena qalong ea mohala.

Lipotso tse botsoang khafetsa¶

Mehloli e hlahlobiloe¶

• Tšebeletso ea Lekhetho la ka hare (IRS, United States): Phatlalatso 594 (Ts'ebetso ea Pokello ea IRS), Phatlalatso 556 (Tlhatlhobo ea Lichelete, Litokelo tsa Boipiletso, le Litleleime tsa ho Khutlisoa), Bukana ea Lekeno la ka hare (IRM) Karolo ea 5 (Mokhoa oa ho Bokella) le Karolo ea 20 (Kotlo le Tsoha), Foromo 654 Phatlalatso ea Bukana ea Phatlalatso ea Sechaba (Litafole bakeng sa ho lekanya Chelete e Lokotsoeng Letšeng la Meputso).
• Tšebeletso ea Babuelli ba Lekhetho (TAS, United States): Taxpayer Roadmap, Collection Due Process (CDP) Litataiso tsa ho Utloa, Tleliniki ea Mokhethoa o Monyenyane (LITC) Directory (Publication 4134), le Economic Hardship Levy Release Protocols.
• Federal Trade Commission (FTC, United States): Litlhokomeliso tsa Bareki ka Bomenemene ba Boiketsi ba Lekhetho le Liketso Tsa Qoso Khahlanong le Likhamphani tsa Liphallelo tsa Lekhetho tse Thetsang.
• HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC, United Kingdom): Ha u lumellane le Qeto ea Lekhetho (Boipiletso le Maikutlo), Lipampiri tsa Lintlha tsa Letoto la Litlhahlobo tsa Licheke (CC/FS1a), Litokisetso tsa Nako ea ho Lefa, le Litšireletseho tsa ho Fumana ka ho Otloloha ha Likoloto (DRD).
• Setsi sa Lekhetho sa Canada (CRA, Canada): Molao oa Lekhetho la Lekhetho Karolo ea 224 (Tlhoko ea ho Lefshoa), Litokisetso tsa liphallelo tsa Molefi (Information Circular IC07-1R1), le Ho Hlahisa Tsebiso ea Khanyetsano (Foromo T400A).
• Ofisi ea Lekhetho ea Australia (ATO, Australia): Tlhahiso ea Tsamaiso ea Molao oa Tsamaiso PS LA 2011/18 (Mehato ea Ts'ebetsong e Sebelisoang Bakeng sa Pokello le Pholiso ea Melato e Amanang le Lekhetho le Litsebiso tsa Garnishee) le Tokollo e Tebileng ea Mokoloto oa Mathata.

Litataiso tse amanang¶

• Mathata a tšohanyetso a lichelete
• Tlhekefetso ya babokelli ba melato
• Ho hloleha ha banka, liakhaonto tse hoamisitsoeng, le ho hlaphoheloa ha FDIC
• Cyberattack le bosholu ba boitsebiso