OSHA / Inspecteur kisal nokkuure kuugal haa dammugal e limngal aksidaaji wakkatiiji 8 / 24¶

Emergency ɗiɗi njuɓɓudi njuɓɓudi ina mbaawi fiyde kala gollordu peewnugol, nokku gollordu mahdi, depasuuji, opitaal, walla nokku njulaagu tawa alaa ko humpitaa : aksidaa gollorɗo (maayde gollotooɗo, opitaal gonɗo e nder safrirde, taƴgol junngo/terɗe, walla majjugol gite) baɗoowo statutory or-48ur waktu**, walla Ofisee Kisal e Cellal ɗowgol (CSHO) ummoraade e njuɓɓudi kisal e cellal golle (OSHA) walla njuɓɓudi taariindi (EPA / state DEQ) holliroowo tawa anndaaka to jaɓɓungal maa holliroowo baaji e ɗaɓɓude ƴeewtaade nokku oo jooni jooni. Jaɓɓaade hojomaaji 60 gadani ɗii no haanirta nii (hono waasde jogaade lajal ciimtol waktuuji 24 e waktuuji seeɗa, accude ƴeewoowo ina ƴaañii e nder galle hee fof tawa alaa ɗo haaɗi, tawa ina yahdi e wullitaango juutngo, waasde ƴettude fotooje duppitiiɗe bannge-bannge e manager an manare present samples, walla manager allow a present samples, tawa alaa ɗo haaɗi naatgol winndaangol e nokku) ina waawi waylude ciimtol gootol $16,131 e ciimtol Willful/Repeat $161,323 walla ciimtol fedde nde e nder kuulal 17(e) sariya OSH.

So tawii aksidaa gonɗo e nokku gollorɗo, yaltinnde kemikal, taƴgol, walla caɗeele safaara ina mbaɗa jooni, ƴeewto-ɗaa caɗeele ɗee, noddu limoore caɗeele nokku maa ko adii (911 to Amerik e Kanadaa, 112 e nder Dental Orop, 999 to Dental Dowlaaji Amerik; ƴeew fof limooje caɗtuɗe). Ngam humpitaade laabi gollorɗi e kiris sariyaaji nannduɗi, ƴeew workplace safety audits and inspections, workplace customer injury and liability, e jaabtaade ñaawoore njulaagu, noddaango, walla dartingol kuule.

Waɗde ɗum jooni¶

1. Caggal kala gaañannde mawnde e nokku golle, ƴettu ballal safaara ko adii, kordon e nokku aksidaa oo, e ƴeewtaade waktuuji 8 / 24 waktuuji OSHA (29 CFR 1904.39). E nder kuule OSHA fedde nde 29 CFR 1904.39 s.s Cal/OSHA), kala golloowo (ina heen gollorɗe tokoose ɗe gollotooɓe mum en ɓuri 10 walla e nder gollorɗe ɗe ngalaa caɗeele ɗe nganndu-ɗaa ko ɗe limtaaɗe e OSHA 300 logs) ina foti humpitaade OSHA: (a) kala ko yowitii e golle maayde e nder waktuuji 8, e (b) kala ko yowitii e golle maayde e nder waktuuji 8, kala ko yowitii e opitaal walla ko ɓuri ɗum (ina heen taƴgol junngo tawa ina waɗi walla alaa ko ŋakki), walla kala ŋakkere yitere e nder waktuuji 24 e noddude 1-800-321-OSHA (1-800-321-6742) walla neldude Rajo Kewu Serious to internet to osha.gov.
2. So ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA walla EPA mo anndaaka arii e damal, jooɗo ɓe e dow neɗɗaagal e nder suudu batu yeeso, naamndoɗaa ɓe 30 haa 45 minit ngam ƴeewde ko fayti e kisal maa / awokaa sariya. Woto meeɗ ɗaccude jaɓɓotooɗo walla ƴeewtotooɗo dow leydi ina ƴetta ƴeewtotooɗo oo. Verify the inspector's official U.S. Departemaa Golle / Agency State fotooji seedanteeje, fotokopi walla winndu innde maɓɓe timmunde, badge ID, e biro nokku, e wiyde e dow neɗɗaagal: *"Politik sosiyetee amen ina ɗaɓɓi e amen toɗɗaaɗo Wakiiliijo Kisal / Awokaa ngam tawtoreede Batu Udditgol. Ɓe ngoni ko e yah-ngartaa e maa ɓe ngon ɗoo e nder hojomaaji 30 batu nguu." routinely grant a 30-to-60-minute wait.
3. E nder batu udditgol, ɗaɓɓu yiyde wullitaango golloowo walla ƴettugol binndital e kaaldigal "Njillu ƴeewndo feccere / ƴeewndo" (meeɗaa jaɓde njillu wall-to-wall). E nder kuulal nayaɓal (Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc., an.S30 naatde e nokkuuji golle ɗi ngonaa laamu tawa aɗa jogii jaɓde maa walla yamiroore ƴeewndo njuɓɓudi. So wonaa ɗaɓɓude yamiroore (so wonaa tawa ko awokaaji wasiyii ɗum e nder musiiba mawɗo), rokkude jaɓde sarɗiiji, tawa ina fawii e masiŋ keeriiɗo, suudu, walla haɗeede limtaaɗe e wullitaango ngoo, e ardude ƴeewtotooɗo oo e laawol ɓurngol laaɓtude (hay so ina yahra e saraaji yaasi mahdi ndii) mbele ɓe mbaɗataa citre productions rewrude e ɗo "P"la pass yaltinee.
4. Hokkude Escort Management jannginaaɗo ngam jooɗaade e ŋoral ƴeewtotooɗo oo fotde 100 e nder teemedere e yahdu nduu e ƴettude fotooje, wideyooji, e peeje "Side-by-Side" nannduɗe. Woto meeɗ accude ƴeewtotooɗo oo tan fotde leƴƴanɗe 60. Kala nde ƴeewtotooɗo oo ƴetti foto garde masiŋ, fotndi tooweeki garde, walla ƴetti wideyoo, eskort maa ina foti daraade e njuɓɓudi ngootiri e ƴettude foto duppitiiɗo nannduɗo e foto gonɗo e njuuteendi ɓurndi yaajde (ina ɓeydoo heen e janngugol maa e fiilngo ƴeewndo evid) mbele kala pecce deenoowo maa ina ngannda.
5. Anndu seerndi hakkunde "Golloowo mo wonaa njuɓɓudi" yeewtere (keeriiɗo) e yeewtere "Supervisor / Manager / Foreman" (NEVER keeriiɗo, nde tawnoo aɗa jogii hakke jogaade awokaaji tawtoreede). Ko ɗum woni #1 trap sariya e nder ƴeewndo OSHA: les Taƴre the ofSH the yeewtere gollotooɓe waktuuji ɗi ngonaa toppitiiɓe e nder suudu (so golloowo oo jaɓii). Kono kala ko gardiiɗo, hooreejo, gardiiɗo gollordu, walla golloowo haali e ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA ko jaɓgol sariya jowitiingol e sosiyetee oo e hoore mum, tabitinde "ganndal" golloowo oo e bonannde. Woto meeɗ accude ƴeewtotooɗo yeewtida e kala gardiiɗo walla gardiiɗo gooto walla e nder lowre njulaagu; ɗaɓɓude nde denndaangal yeewtereeji njuɓɓudi mbaɗata tawa ko awokaaji sosiyetee ina tawtoree.
6. Woto meeɗ waɗde ƴeewndorɗe kisal ndernderiije e dow yarlitaare, ciimtol ƴeewndo ŋakkeende asiraagal, walla eɓɓaaɗe wiɗto root-cause ; tan hokkude limlebbi OSHA 300, 300A, e 301 (nder waktuuji 4 golle). E nder 29 CFR 1904.40(a), aɗa jogii waktuuji golle 4 ngam rokkude koppiiji duuɓi maa 3 haa 5 cakkitiiɗi ɗi **OSHA Form 300,A e 3030 Ngam kala ɗaɓɓaande binndanɗe goɗɗe (porogaraamuuji binndaaɗi Lockout/Tagout, binnditagol Hazard Communication SDS, binndanɗe janngirɗe, binndanɗe toppitagol kaɓirɗe), naamndo ƴeewtotooɗo oo yo rokku ma Doggol ɗaɓɓaande binndanɗe binndaaɗe e joofnirde ñalawma oo mbele ekipaaji kisal maa e wasiyaaji maa ina mbaawa ƴeewtaade accuracy e traking ngam kala hello.

Lekki kuulal : Habrirde aksidaaji mawɗi (8h / 24h) e triage ƴeewndo OSHA mo anndaaka¶

flowchart TD
    Start["Kiriis kisal nokku golle: Gaññeeje mawɗe/Aksidaa WALLA Inspekteer to Damal"] --> CrisisType{"Which emergency is occurring right now?"}

    CrisisType -->|"1. Aksidaa bonɗo to nokku golle (Maayde, Hospitaal, Taƴgol, Ɓooygol Gite)"| MedFirst["1. Noddu 911/112/999 & hokku ballal arandewal 2. Sokkit hazard & tape off nokkuure 3. Habrirde Legal Counsel ɗoon e ɗoon"]
    MedFirst --> ClockCheck{"Hol ko woni batte safaara (e nder balɗe 30 caggal maayde / 24h caggal ñawu) ?"}
    ClockCheck -->|"Maayde jowitiinde e golle"| EightHour["WAKTU 8 WAAJI (29 CFR 1904.39): Rajo e nder waktuuji 8 janngugol maayde (Ina huutoree e gollotooɓe fof, hay <10 gollotooɓe)"]
    ClockCheck -->|"Naatgol e nder suudu safrirdu (Toppitagol/Safaara), Taƴgol, walla Majjugol Yitere"| TwentyFour["WAKTU 24 WAAJI (Cal/OSHA = Waktuuji 8): Habrirde nder waktuuji 24 caggal janngugol naatgol/amputation (Ƴeewndo ER tawa naatgol alaa, WAƊAANI ciimtol e nder kuule fedde nde)"]
    EightHour --> PrepInspect["Heɓde ƴeewndo doosgal e nokku e nder waktuuji 24 haa 72 : Waɗde ƴeewndo keeriiɗo e les njiimaandi Awokaa"]
    TwentyFour --> PrepInspect

    CrisisType -->|"2. Inspekteer OSHA / EPA mo anndaaka arii e jaɓɓungal"| Gatekeep["Ɗatal 1 (Jaɓɓungal): Hoolkiso USDOL/Badge Agency -> Joɗnde e suudu yeeso keeriiɗo -> Noddu gardiiɗo kisal & awokaa (30-45 min e dow yarlitaare)"]
    Gatekeep --> OpenConf["Ɗatal 2 (Konngol Udditgol): Anndude ko addanta ƴeewndo (Hakkille garoowo, maayde, wullitaango gollotooɓe, walla NEP/LEP porogaraam)"]
    OpenConf --> ScopeLimit["Ɗatal 3 (Scope Negotiation): Ɗaɓɓu koppi binnditagol Wullitaango -> Hokkude jaɓgol sarɗiiji TAN e nokku wullitaango keeriiɗo e laawol yaajngol/toŋngol"]
    ScopeLimit --> Walkaround["Ɗatal 4 (Escorted Walkaround): 1. Fotooji/wideyooji duppitiiɗi bannge-bannge 2. Feccere eɓɓooje cellal gollorɗe 3. Fiyde caɗeele tokoose e nokku (‘Quick-Fix’) 4. Wasiyaaji ina tawee e denndaangal yeewtereeji Gardiiɗo"]

Faandaare 1: Jaɓde kuulal doosgal ngam humpitaade aksidaaji waktuuji 8 e waktuuji 24 (29 CFR 1904.39)¶

So tawii gaañannde mawnde waɗii e dow lowre njulaagu walla e nokku gollorɗo, gollotooɓe ina keewi bonnude sariya fedde nde, tawa ko e waasde humpitaade e nder waktuuji 8/24-waktuuji tiiɗɗi (ina addana citation otomatik ɓurɗo famɗude $16,131 waasde humpitaade) WALLA e waasde humpitaade ko ɓuri heewde, walla ko ɓuri heewde e humpitaade les noddude ko aldaa e sago kippu ƴeewndo OSHA mo anndaaka e nder nokkuuji mum en.

1. Hol ko foti haalde? (Alaa ko ustata njulaagu tokooso walla ko famɗi fof)¶

Hay so tawii sosiyetee maa ina jogii gollotooɓe ko famɗi fof 10 walla ina gollira e nder retail, birooji, kaalis, walla restoraaji NAICS industry mo alaa ko bonnata so wonaa jogaade binndanɗe OSHA 300 hitaande kala e les 29 CFR 1904.1 e 1904.2, 100 e nder teemedere gollotooɓe e OSHA ina poti jogaade comprisdiction haa jooni Waktuuji 8 maayde e waktuuji 24 ngam humpitaade gaañanɗe bonɗe.

2. Njiylawu ko IS haaltee e ko WONI haalde e les OSHA Fedde nde (29 CFR 1904.39) e Peeje Dowla¶

3. Hol nde waktu 8 walla 24 fuɗɗotoo tigi rigi ?¶

E nder 29 CFR 1904.39(b)(7), waktuuji 8 walla waktuuji 24 ɗii fotaani fuɗɗaade ɗiɗmere nde aksidaa oo waɗi so tawii a anndaa tawo batte safaara oo: - So tawii golloowo yanii e laylaytol hedde waktu 9ɓo subaka, nawaama to suudu safrirdu, jooɗiima e nder ER ngam ƴeewndaade ñawu nguu haa waktu 18ɓo kikiiɗe, tawa doktoor safrirde oo ina jaɓa golloowo oo e leeso Inpatient ngam seerndude ɗum e waktu 18ɓo kikiiɗe, sosiyetee maa 24-hour learning at kala waktu) e naatgol ñawɗo e nder suudu safrirdu**. - Ko woni goongaaji laaɓtuɗi ɗi pot-ɗaa rokkude OSHA e dow Telefoŋ walla e Formaasiyoŋ Web (E ko WONAA ƳEEWDE): Nde noddata 1-800-321-OSHA walla neldude ɓataake oo e internet, 29 CFR 1904.39(b)(2) ina ɗaɓɓi geɗe 8 tan ɗe ngonaa gootum: (1) Innde sosngo, (2) Nokku ɗo golle ɗee mbaɗi ɗoo, (3) Wakkati nde golle ɗee mbaɗi ɗoo, (4) Nokku kewu nguu foti haaleede (maayde, emputation) e gollotooɓe ɓe kewu nguu tampini, (6) Inɗe gollotooɓe ɓe kewu nguu toɗɗii, (7) Neɗɗo jokkondirɗo e maa e tonngoode telefoŋ maa, e (8) Sifaa goonga, juutɗo, konngol gootol e kewu nguu (yeru: "Gollotooɗo oo ina gollina Press #4 e jogaade distal right index fingeramputation lace). Woto meeɗ miijaade aybe, hoto meeɗ jaɓde wonde tolno kisal bonnaama, kadi hoto meeɗ teskaade hol ko waɗi masiŋ ina ŋakki e ciimtol gadanol ngol.

Faandaare 2: Ko foti waɗeede e nder hojomaaji 30 gadani ɗii nde ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA walla EPA ari e damal maa¶

So tawii ko OSHA toppitiiɗo kisal e cellal (CSHO) walla ƴeewtotooɗo nokkuuji naati e nder lobby maa (so tawii ko ciimtol maa 24 hojom ngol, wullitaango gollotooɗo mo weltaaki, ƴeewndo diwooje e dow ŋoral ngal alaa ɗo haaɗi walla ŋoral ngal alaa ɗo haaɗi, walla e porogaraam sumbustich **EPN, E]m Trenching, Forklift, Ñawu nguleeki, Silika, walla Amputaaji), mbaɗa ndeeɗoo porotokol 4-toɓɓere yeeso-birooji.

Ɗatal 1: Porotokol jaɓɓoowo & gardiiɗo damal (Naatgol ngol aldaa e yahdu)¶

Janngin kala jaɓɓotooɗo, garde kisal, e gardiiɗo nokku mahdi e ndeeɗoo kuulal laaɓtungal : 1. Ƴeewto seedanteeje laawɗuɗe: E nder Kuulal 8(a) sariya OSH (29 U.S.C. § 657(a)), ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina foti hollirde seedanteeje fotooje laawɗuɗe Departemaa Golle Amerik (walla Peeje Dowla) hade ƴeewndo fuɗɗaade. Winndu Innde, Limoore Kaayitaaji, Biro nokkuure, e Innde Gardiiɗo ƴeewtotooɗo oo. 2. Eskort to suudu batu keeriiɗo yeeso (Yaasi nokkuuji peewnugol): E dow neɗɗaagal, ardo ƴeewtotooɗo oo e nder suudu batu laaɓndu walla e nder oto birooji e nder damal yeesowal. 3. Noddu 30-to-60-Minute Courtesy Hold: Ɗoon e ɗoon humpit Ardiiɗo Goomu ƴeewndo Sosiyetee toɗɗaaɗo maa, Gardiiɗo Kisal, e Wasiyaaji OSHA yaasi. Haaldu e ƴeewtotooɗo oo: "Politik sosiyetee amen ko gollodaade e gollorɗe kisal, kadi Ofisee / Gardiiɗo Kisal amen toɗɗaaɗo oo ina ɗaɓɓi tawtoreede Batu Udditgol. Ɓe ngoni ko e nokku / e laawol hannde, ɓe ngarta e nder hojomaaji 30 haa 45." 4. Huftoraade ɗeen hojomaaji 30 ngam waɗde ƴeewndo ko yaawi ko adii nde njahataa: Nde ƴeewtotooɗo oo fadi e nder suudu batu nguu, yo ƴeewtotooɗo oo yahdu e laawol feewde e nokku ƴeewndotooɗo oo ngam hoolkisaade wonde: (a) gollotooɓe ɓee fof ina ɓoornii PPE (safety glasses ve, he-a) . ɓuuɓnooje yiite ɓuuɓɗe, panneeji kuuraa (ina ɗaɓɓi 91 cm / 36 inch nokku gollorɗo yeeso laaɓɗo e les 29 CFR 1910.303(g)(1)), e dame yaltugol e nder sahaa ɓuuɓɗo ina laaɓtinaa ɗoon e ɗoon, e © ɓuuɓnooje ɗe ɓuuɓnaaka walla ɗe ngalaa marke.

Ɗatal 2: Batu Udditgol e Kuulal Ƴeewndorɗe "Plain View".¶

Ko adii nde mbaɗata koyngal gootal e dow lowre plant walla nokku gollorɗo, ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina foti waɗde Conférence d’Ouverture ngam humpitaade ko waɗi nokku maa suɓaade.

1. Ñaagaade Binndol Wullitaango walla Basis Ƴeewndo¶

• So tawii ko wullitaango golloowo walla goɗɗo (Taƴre 8(f)): Ɗaɓɓu koppiiji wullitaango binndaango (innde wullitaango ngoo maa wayle). Janngu wullitaango ngoo konngol e konngol: so tawii ina tuuma "Forklift #2 e nder Dock Shipping North ina jogii alarm backup mo ɓuuɓnaaka e pneus ɓooyɗi," mbaadi laawɗundi ƴeewndo wullitaango ko ina tiiɗi e Dock Shipping North e Forklift #2.
• So tawii ko Rajo Aksidaa walla Referral: Ko ɗum addani masin keeriiɗo, departemaa, walla golle golle jokkondirɗe e gaañannde ndee.
• So tawii ko "Wall-to-Wall" walla Porogaraam Teeŋtinoowo Leydi/Nokku (NEP/LEP): Ñaago-ɗee ƴeewtotooɗo oo ngam hollitde hol Limoore Yamiroore NEP (yeru, CPL 03-00-021 ngam Amputations / Masiŋaaji Hazardous) yamiroore ƴeewndo e nder nokku mon Kod NAICS e tolno DART ina mbaawi tigi rigi ƴeewndo porogaraam e les ndeen yamiroore.

2. Foolde "Doctrine de la vue plain" e laawol laawol yaajngol¶

E nder sariya OSHA (Komisiyoŋ ƴeewndo kisal e cellal golle [OSHRC] precedent), ƴeewtotooɗo ina waawi yaltinde citation ngam kala ko ina addana ɓe yiyde e "Plain View" nde ɓe njahata gila e lobby yeeso haa e masiŋ wullitaango, hay so tawii noon oon bonannde alaa ko jokkondiri e wullitaango ngoo. - Kuulal yahdu yaajndu: So tawii ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina jogii yamiroore ƴeewndaade tan Toɓɓu #7 e nder Rear Fabrication Bay, WOTO yahdu e ƴeewtotooɗo oo e nder 400 meeteruuji e nder laylaytol maa mawngol, e nder suudu pentiir, e nder suudu desorɗe kemikal ngam yettaade toon. E nder heen, yahdu e ƴeewtotooɗo oo e damal lobby yeeso, e nder saraaji perimeter yaajɗo mahdi ndii, naataa e damal yaajngal gollotooɓe ɓurngal ɓadaade Rear Fabrication Bay.

Daawe 3: Njuɓɓudi ƴeewndo yah-ngartaa (Fotooji bannge-bannge, Sammbaaji peccitagol, e "Quick-Fix")¶

E nder Kuulal 8(e) sariya OSH (29 U.S.C. § 657(e)), golloowo ina jogii hakke timmuɗo e nder sariya ngam jogaade wakiliijo golloowo ina yahda e ƴeewtotooɗo oo kala sahaa e nder yah-ngartaa ɓanndu.

1. Kuule 5 kaŋŋe ngam njuɓɓudi Walkaround Escort¶

1. Ƴettu fotooji "Bannge-bannge" nannduɗi e fotooji ɓurɗi yaajde:
2. Kala nde ƴeewtotooɗo oo ƴetti kamera mum walla smartphone mum ngam ƴettude foto masiŋ, garde, kaɓirgal, walla golloowo, eskort maa ina foti ɗoon e ɗoon yahde e juuɗe ƴeewtotooɗo oo, ƴetta fotoo gooto tigi-rigi PLUS fotooji ɗiɗi ɓurɗi yaajde e ŋorol ceertungol (ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina heewi ƴettude fotooji ɓadtiiɗi ɗii edge mo reenaaka ko ɓuri ko ɓe ngonnoo koo, walla suuɗde ko masiŋ gooto yaltinaa e jolngo, yalti e golle).
3. Winndu peeje ɗiɗi e ɗaɓɓaande "Split Samples" ngam jarribaade cellal gollorɗe:
4. So tawii ƴeewtotooɗo oo yaltinii ƴulɓe, velometer (meeter ɓuuɓol henndu), ƴulɓe tolno sonndu, walla ƴulɓe teskinɗe, fooɗtu nokku gooto oo tigi e ƴulɓe maa walla ƴulɓe kalibraaɗe, winndu limooje ɗiɗi ɗee kala e nder kaayitaaji maa walkaround.
5. So tawii OSHA Industrial Hygienist (IH) walla ƴeewtotooɗo EPA mooftii sampleeji ɓuuɓɗi (ngam duƴƴe ɓuuɓɗe, ɓuuɓɗe, walla asbestos), sampleeji ɓuuɓɗi, walla sampleeji ɓuuɓɗi, walla sampleeji leydi/ndiyam, ɗoon e ɗoon ɗaɓɓu **sampleeji Split laawɗinaaɗi e xa konte) mbele laboratuwaar maa keeriiɗo ina waawa ƴeewndaade ɗum e hoore mum.
6. So tawii ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina fawi pompe ƴettugol henndu walla dosimeeteruuji noddaango e dow gollotooɓe maa ngam waɗde waktuuji 8, ƴettu higienist industriel (CIH) keeriiɗo ngam waɗde baaji ƴeewndo paralel e saraaji maɓɓe.
7. Woto meeɗ hollirde masiŋ mo alaa golle jooni walla mo alaa golle:
8. So tawii masiŋaaji ina njuumta e nder yah-ngartaa, ƴeewtotooɗo oo wiyi, "Mbele aɗa waawi waɗde operatoor ina huɓɓa sawru nduu, ina doga heen feccere ngam mi waawa ndaarde no ɗum yahrata?", politely decline. Aɗa jogii zero legal obligation ngam fuɗɗoraade masiŋ mo alaa ko gollotoo walla waɗde seppo golle nguurndam ngam ƴeewtotooɗo. Udditde masiŋ mo alaa ko gollotoo mo garde mum ŋakki ina wayla caɗeele karallaagal tokoose potɗe waɗeede e seedeeji wideyooji gonɗi e ƴellitaare gollotooɓe.
9. Abate Haɗeeji tokoosi ɗoon e ɗoon e nokku (Fuɗɗude 15% OSHA "Quick-Fix" ustude njoɓdi):
10. So tawii ƴeewtotooɗo oo hollitii ngonka laaɓtuka, ka weeɓaani feewnireede e nder yah-ngartaa (hono ɓoggol ɓuuɓngol ngol ŋakki e ŋorol leydi, ŋorol gonngol e ŋorol gonngol e ŋorol ngol, walla ŋorol ŋorol hakkunde ŋorol ngol ŋakki), waɗde toppitagol feewnitde ɗum ɗoon e ɗoon tawa ƴeewtotooɗo oo ina woni e nokku oo haa jooni thegraph (e fiyde foto).
11. E nder OSHA Field Operations Manual (FOM Faandaare 6: Cemmbingol ustaare yaawnde), ustude ɗoon e ɗoon ŋakkeende e nder ƴeewndo ina ɗaɓɓi nde ɗum waawataa siforeede no haanirta nii, kadi ina addana gollotooɓe fotɓe heɓde otomatik **15 e nder teemedere ustaare Quick-Fix e Goodize e Goodize hollirde darnde maa e kisal. (Tesko: Waɗde sahaa kala, yo awokaaji ɗii tabitin wonde fiɓnde huunde ina winnditee ko ɓeydaare reentaare wonaa jaɓde ko adii nde ɗooftaaki.)
12. Jogaade Haala maa (Alaa ko njiɗ-ɗaa, ko njiɗ-ɗaa, walla ko njiɗ-ɗaa waɗde):
13. Jaabo naamne logistik toowɗe ƴeewtotooɗo oo e goonga e laaɓal, caggal ɗuum woppu haala. Never volunteer "Eeh, miɗo wiya sukaaɓe ɓee yo ngartir oon garde ko ina wona jonte", sabu oon konngol gootol ina tabitina Ganndal e Yiɗde Gollotooɗo, ina sowoo njoɓdi ndii e 10x ($161,323).

Faandaare 4: Yeewtere golloowo e gardiiɗo (Reende sosiyetee maa e naatgol doolnungol)¶

Alaa ɗo gollotooɓe njiyata ko ɓuri heewde e OSHA ko e sahaa Fase yeewtere. Aɗa foti huutoraade kuule sariya ɗiɗi ceertuɗe no feewi fawaade e ko yeewtidaaɗo oo woni Golloowo waktuuji ɗi ngonaa toppitiiɓe e Golloowo, Hooreejo, Ardiiɗo, walla Gardiiɗo.

Njiylawu hakkeeji sariya e nder yeewtere OSHA: Gollooɓe e waktuuji vs¶

Daawe 5 : Udditgol batu, peewnugol binndanɗe, e ciimtol luulndingol (Kuulal ñalɗi 15 golle)¶

1. Njuɓɓudi ɗaɓɓaande binndanɗe (Waktuuji 4 ngam OSHA 300 Logs; Doggol binndi ngam kala ko heddii)¶

• OSHA 300, 300A, e 301 Binndanɗe (Kuulal tiiɗngal 4-waktuuji golle): E nder 29 CFR 1904.40(a), so ƴeewtotooɗo naamndiima binndanɗe maa ngam winndude ñawu e ñawu maa, aɗa foti rokkude koppiiji e nder waktuuji golle **4. Waɗtu binndital laaɓngal, ƴeewndaangal e duuɓi maa 5 cakkitiiɗi ɗii, e kala sahaa.
• Denndaangal Porogaraamuuji binndaaɗi goɗɗi ɗii, binndanɗe janngirɗe, e binndanɗe toppitagol: Woto ƴatto ngam rokkude binnditagol duƴƴe e nokku hee. Ask the inspector to provide a Written Document Request List via email. Stamp every proprietary engineering drawing, chemical formulation, or process flow diagram with "CONFIDENTIAL: TRADE SECRET PURSUANT TO 29 U.S.C. § 664 (OSH ACT SECTION 15)" before turning it over so competitors and plaintiff lawyers cannot obtain your blueprints via a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request.

2. What to Do If a Citation Arrives (Within the 6-Month Statute of Limitations)¶

E nder Kuulal 9© sariya OSH (29 U.S.C. § 658©), OSHA ina jogii lebbi 6 timmuɗi gila nde ñaawoore ndee waɗi ngam yaltinde Citation e Notifikaasiyoŋ Penal. The moment a Certified Mail envelope from OSHA arrives: 1. Calendar the Strict 15-Working-Day Contest Deadline Immediately (OSH Act § 10(a)): - E nder juɓɓule OSHA fedde (e ko ɓuri heewde e peeje dowri; Cal/OSHA ina addana balɗe 15 golle), aɗa jogii balɗe 15 golle tiiɗɗe (ina heen ñalɗi udditgol e ñalɗi teskinɗi fedde) gila ñalngu ngu seedantaagal ɓataake seedantaagal siynaa ngam yuɓɓinde Konferensi mo wonaa laamuyankeewo of the ARE/No Kawgel**. - So a ŋakkii lajal balɗe 15 golle ɗee hay ñalawma 1, citation e penaale ɗee ngonta Yamiroore Komisariyaa timmunde nde ƴeewtaaka e dow golle sariya. 2. Wakkati fuu Ɗaɓɓu "Konferensi mo walaa laamu" bee hooreejo nokkuure OSHA nder balɗe 15: - Hay so tawii bonannde waɗii, tawtoreede Batu mo wonaa laamuyankeewo e nder balɗe 5 haa 12 ina addana-ma hollirde fotooje maa abatement, jokkondire maa e porogaraam kisal, e mawneeki kaalis ngam kaaldigal: (a) rewtin'de citation "Serious" walla "Repeat" citation prevent" walla "Repeat" dow to **"SeriousT-han-ffti" awokaaji gaññeeje e kontraaji mawɗi ngam haɗde ma waɗde bidsee garoowo), (b) ustugol njoɓdi 30% haa 50%+, e © Nanondiral jowitiingal e jokkondire ɗe ngonaa laamuyankooje tawa ina waɗi Kuulal ngal alaa ko woni e mum ngam reende sosiyetee maa e nder ñaawirde siwil.

Limooje emergency diiwaan e porotokolle agence¶

Naamne keewɗe naamneede¶

Golloowo gooto taƴi junngo maɓɓe e golle, yahi to Emergency Room fotde waktuuji 6 ngam ƴettude rajo e cast, o hooti galle makko. Mbele eɗen poti humpitaade ɗum OSHA e nder waktuuji 24?¶

**Alaa, wonaa e les kuule OSHA fedde nde (29 CFR 1904.39).** Ko ɗum kuulal gootal ɓurngal waasde faamde e nder kisal nokkuuji golle. E nder OSHA Federal **29 CFR 1904.39(b)(9) e (10)**, golloowo ina foti tan ko humpitaade wonde o naatii e safrirde e nder waktuuji 24 so tawii golloowo oo **naatnaama no haanirta nii e nder sarwiis "Inpatient" safrirde** E heɓde safaara walla safaara caggal nde o naati e safrirde. Yilloyaade **Emergency Room (ER)** walla kilinik toppitiiɗo ko yaawi (hay so tawii ko waktuuji 12, e hay so tawii golloowo oo heɓii stitches, radiis, IV fluids, walla ina jogii fracture set e nder cast) ko **WONAA hopitaal gonɗo e nder suudu safrirdu** so tawii ɓe njaltinaama e ER walla ɓe njooɗiima tan ngam ƴeewde. *(Tesko: Haa jooni aɗa winnda ƴiyal ɓuuɓngal walla safaara restoraaji e nder OSHA 300 Log maa nder balɗe 7 limlebbi, e ƴeewtaade kuule State Plan so tawii aɗa woni e dowla mo firooji mum ɓuri yaajde.)*

Hol ko woni so tawii golloowo ina taƴa ƴiiƴam ɓalndu mum e nder ƴulɓe walla e press, kono doktoor oo wiyi alaa ko taƴaa : mbele ɗuum ko "amputation" mo haalaaka ?¶

**Oho. E nder OSHA Federal 29 CFR 1904.39(b)(11), taƴgol ƴiiƴam WOƊƊI WOƊƊI WOƊƊI KO taƴgol ƴiiƴam ngol foti haaleede** ko foti haaleede e OSHA e nder **waktuuji 24** (waktuuji 8 e nder Cal/OSHA), hay so tawii golloowo oo ina safree e nder safrirde adminit to never0. Seerndi ɗum tan ko hakkunde **amputation fingertip** goonga (ɗo tippudi junngo ngoo taƴaa haa laaɓi) e **avulsion walla laceration skin-flap** (ɗo ɓalndu tan ɓuuɓnata walla flap ɓuuɓnaa les tawa majjaani mbaydi paddordu junngo).

Mbele eɗen poti salaade naatde e ɗaɓɓude yamiroore njiylawu kuule nayaɓere nde ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA holliri e damal?¶

So tawii Ñaawirde Toownde Amerik hollitii e nder *Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc.* (1978) wonde aɗa jogii hakke e nder doosɗe leydi ngam salaade naatde e ƴeewndo OSHA tawa aɗa jogii yamiroore, **ƴamde yamiroore e ƴeewndo wullitaango golloowo ko huunde nde alaa ko woni e mum so wonaa taktik ina jeyaa heen**. Koni? Sabu ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA alaa haaju e "cause probable criminelle" ngam heɓde yamiroore njuɓɓudi ; ɓe njiɗi tan ko hollirde magistrate federal neutral critères administratifs walla wullitaango golloowo, kadi so ɓe ngartii waktuuji 48 caggal ɗuum e yamiroore, yamiroore ndee ina rokka sahaa e sahaa fof **yaajde ƴeewndo** ko ɓuri ko mbaawno-ɗaa haaldude e neɗɗaagal e nder batu udditgol. E nder heen, feere ndeenka kaŋŋe-standard ko **Negotiated Limited Consent**: weltinde ƴeewtotooɗo oo e nder suudu batu, ɗaɓɓu hojomaaji 30 ngam Direkteer/Awokaa maa Kisal, ƴeewto wullitaango binndaango ngoo, e rokkude jaɓde **keertinnde e masiŋ keeriiɗo oo walla nokku gollorɗo inniraaɗo e.

Mbele ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA ina waawi dartinde gardiiɗo walla gardiiɗo gollordu e nder laylaytol renndo, yeewtida e maɓɓe e nder suudu?¶

**Alaa, kadi a fotaani meeɗde accude ɗum waɗde.** E nder sariya OSH, ko **gollotooɓe waktuuji ranwiiji ɓe ngonaa toppitiiɓe** tan mbaawi yeewtidde e ƴeewtotooɗo e nder suudu. E nder sariyaaji Komiseer toppitiiɗo kisal e cellal golle (OSHRC), **kala gardiiɗo, gardiiɗo, gardiiɗo ekipaaji, walla gardiiɗo mo haalaaji mum mbaawi siforaade e nder sariya ngam jaɓde "ganndal golloowo" ko golloowo oo e hoore mum**, e golloowo oo ina jogii hakke timmuɗo ngam jogaade its presentative design e legal representative. E dow neɗɗaagal, taƴondira kala naamnal gonngal e nokku hee e gardotooɗo e yuɓɓinde yeewtere maɓɓe e awokaaji tawaaɗi ɗii.

Hol ko woni deftordu "Majjere golloowo nde waawataa reweede (Isolated Incident)", hol no ndewirten ɗum e nder ƴeewndo ?¶

So tawii ƴeewtotooɗo OSHA nanngii golloowo gooto ina bonna kuulal kisal (yeru, daraade e dow ŋoral dow ŋoral walla ittude ŋoral mum kisal fotde hojomaaji 2 hay so tawii ko e nder janngingol), sosiyetee maa ina waawi heɓde ciimtol OSHA **100 e nder teemedere ina woppitaa (ina woppitaa)** e hollirde **navo EM4-E U) Defense Affirmative**: (1) A sosii **Kuulal Golle** laaɓtungal haɗoowal golle ɗe ngonaa kisal, (2) A **Jokkondirtii e Jannginii** golloowo oo e ndeen kuulal (ko selli e binndanɗe janngirɗe siynaaɗe), (3) A ƴettii peeje laaɓtuɗe ngam **Ƴeewtaade e Yiytude** kaayitaaji kisal (4 Dowla** kuulal ngal rewrude e **Logs Action Disciplinaire** yahruɓe yeeso nde ŋakkeende tawaa e ko yawti.

Mbele eɗen poti hisnude nokku aksidaa ɓaleejo oo haa abada caggal nde mboros oo yani e nokku golle ?¶

E nder **Pewnugol Dowlaaji hono Kaliforni (Cal/OSHA 8 CCR § 342(d)), Washington, e nder Kanadaa, Angalteer, e Ostarali**, sariyaaji ina kaɗi laɓɓinde, diwtude, walla waylude nokku ɗo aksidaaji mbaɗi ɗoo (so wonaa tawa ko huunde haannde ngam hisnude aksidaaji ɗiɗaɓi ɗii) haa nde reggondiroowo kisal oo yaltini dingiral ngal. E nder OSHA Federal, hay so tawii alaa ko otomatik sariyaaji ndartinaa e masiŋaaji ɗi ngalaa maayde, **oon ɗoon e ɗoon coktirgal, tag out, e reende masiŋaaji laaɓtuɗi, gardeeji, e geɗe ɓuuɓɗe e les njiimaandi Litigation Hold** (ƴettude fotooje 360-degree hade maa meemde huunde) ngam a waawa tuumeede ofevidence.

Ardiiɓe jokkondirɓe¶

• Ƴeewndorɗe kisal nokkuuji golle e ƴeewndorɗe OSHA
• Nokku golle soodoowo gaññeeje e nokkuuji liability
• Jaabtaade ñaawoore njulaagu, noddaango, walla dartingol kuule
• Feere jokkude golle e reentaade musiiba

Fuɗɗoode e ardorde laawɗunde¶

• Njuɓɓudi kisal e cellal e golle (OSHA, Departemaa Golle Amerik) : 29 CFR 1904.39 (Habrirde maayɓe, gonɗi e nder safrirde, taƴgol, e majjugol yitere to OSHA e nder waktuuji 8 / 24), 29 CFR 1904.40 Deftere golle ladde (Yamiroore FOM CPL 02-00-164: Hakkeeji yah-ngartaa, batuuji udditirɗi/udditgol, e ustaare penaale jaawɗe).
• Sariya kisal e cellal golle mo hitaande 1970 (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq., Dowlaaji Dentuɗi Amerik): Taƴre 8(a) (Hollitde seedanteeje e njuɓɓudi ƴeewndo), Taƴre 8(e) (Hakkeeji Wakilaagu Gollotooɓe e Stataaji), Limitte(9thMoc) Taƴre 10(a) (15-ñalngu golle Noddaango lajal kawgel ngel), e taƴre 15 (Reende sirlu njulaagu).
• Ñaawirde toownde leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik : *Marshall v.
• Diɗɗal Kaliforni ngam Kisal e Cellal Golle (Cal/OSHA): Tiitoonde 8 Kuulal Kaliforni § 342 (Kuule 8-hoore ngam haalde ko yowitii e ñawu, ñawu, walla maayde e nokkuuji aksidaaji).
• Executive Cellal e Kisal (HSE, Royaume-Uni) e Safe Work Australia: RIDDOR 2013 (Kuule ciimtol ñawanɗe, ñawuuji e kewuuji kulɓiniiɗi) e Model Golle Cellal e Kisal (WHS) Taƴre 3 (Kewuuji notifiyeeji e yamiroore reende nokkuuji).