Mites Tsuntsaye, Kwarorin Jemage, ko Fleas suna zubowa Daga Wuraren Rufi Bayan An Cire gida ko Yashe.¶

Kwanaki biyu zuwa goma bayan 'yan tauraro, tattabarai, sparrows gida, ko bututun hayaki suna tashi daga ɗakin soro, gidan wanka, ko hayaƙin bututun hayaƙi, ko daidai bayan mai gida ko kamfanin namun daji ya shigar da mazugi na keɓance hanya ɗaya don korar wani yanki na ** jemagu, squirrels, ko ƙwanƙwasawa a ƙasan gida mai dakuna. kwatsam ** ƙaurawar ectoparasite mai rufaffiyar ƙasa**. Dubun-dubu-dubu-dubu-dubu-duba-mako, mai tsaka-tsaki ko barkono-speck ** mites na avian (Ornithonyssus sylviarum, Ornithonyssus bursa, ko Dermanyssus gallinae*** , ** kwari (Cimex adjunctus, ko ** rodent / ƙwanƙwasa ƙuma (Nosopsyllus fasciatus / Ctenocephalides, ba zato ba tsammani an hana tsuntsu mai dumin jini ko na dabbobi masu shayarwa da suke ciyarwa, suka watsar da gida mai sanyaya kuma suyi tafiya waje tare da ginshiƙan rufi, suna bin ** tashi carbon dioxide (CO2) plumes da thermal zafi gradients* kai tsaye ƙasa ta ** rufaffiyar rufin iya fitilu (pot lights), Rijistar samar da AC, magoya bayan sharar gidan wanka, da firam ɗin taga *** akan matashin kai, katifa, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, da fata. Mafi muni kuma, saboda ** kwari (Cimex adjunctus*** da ** hadiye kwari (Oeciacus vicarius*** kamannin kamanceceniya da mutane gama gari kwarorin gado (Cimex lectularius A ido, masu gida sukan kashe dala 3,000 don kula da katifunsu yayin da suke barin tafki mai aiki na kwayoyin cuta 50,000 ba a taba su a soron sama ba. Idan ƙananan tabo ko kwari suna faɗowa daga fitilun rufin ku ko kuma suna rarrafe a bangon bangon kusa da taga ko murhu, suna ɗauke da shigar rufin nan da nan, duba mu kwaro na gado da matsananciyar cutar kwaro jagora, mu raccoon, squirrel, ko opossum biohazard jagora, da mu Chimney bird gida blockage jagora, kuma ku kiyaye gida lambobin gaggawa a shirye idan wani ya kamu da rashin lafiyar jiki mai tsanani ko damuwa na numfashi daga ƙurar histoplasmosis na Avian.

Kada a taɓa cire gidan tsuntsun da aka watsar daga hurumin banɗaki, rukunin AC na taga, ko soffit mai ɗaki da hannaye ba tare da fara fara fara fara maganin rami na gida tare da ragowar acaricide/kwari ba. Gidan reshe-da gashin tsuntsu shine incubator mai riƙe da **10,000 zuwa 100,000 masu ciyar da jini, kwari, ko ƙuma ** wanda zai watse a saman rufin ku da bangon ku a cikin sa'o'i idan mai masaukin su ya ɓace ko gidansu ya damu ba a kula da su ba.

Yi wannan yanzu¶

1. ** Rufe rufin rufin da hanyoyin shiga bango zuwa cikin ɗakin kwana NAN NAN ta yin amfani da faffadan tef mai gefe biyu ko shingen tef mai mannewa.Sticky Moats.** Kafin shiga soro ko taɓa kowane gida a waje, dakatar da tafiya ƙasa na mites ko kwaroron jemagu zuwa cikin sararin ku. Gudu ci gaba da iyaka na ** tef ɗin kafet mai gefe biyu mai faɗi ** (ko ** tef ɗin da aka naɗe mai ɗanɗano-gefen waje **, ko ** jelly jelly ** akan tef ɗin fenti mai shuɗi) a cikin rufaffiyar zobe akan rufin / bango ** gabaɗaya kewaye da kowane rufin da aka ajiye zai iya haskakawa, HVAC rufin rufin sama, bangon bangon gidan wanka, ƙoshin wuta, ƙoshin wuta, da murhun wuta. Mites masu rarrafe da kwaroron jemagu ba za su iya haye wani ƙulle mai tsayin santimita 5 (2-inch).
2. ** Ɗauki samfuran rayuwa guda 3 zuwa 5 akan tef ɗin Scotch mai bayyana kristal wanda ke makale da farin katin ƙididdiga don ID ɗin haɓakawa x 20. A hankali danna tsiri na ** bayyanannen tef ** sama da ɗigogi ko kwari a saman rufi ko matashin kai sannan ka maƙale tef ɗin a kan farar katin index. Masanin ilimin halitta ko ƙwararrun kwaro yana buƙatar ingantaccen samfurin ƙarƙashin ruwan tabarau na hannu ko na'ura mai gani (microscope) ** 20x zuwa 40x don bambanta Tsuntsaye / Rodent Mite mai ƙafa takwas na ** 0.6-millimita ** daga ** 4-millimita mai ƙafafu shida na Baturi *** ko ** Bug Bed **, kamar yadda ka'idojin magani suka bambanta gaba ɗaya.
3. ** Cire gadaje 15 santimita (inci 6) nesa da bango, busasshen gasa a kan zafi mai zafi (60 C / 140 F) na tsawon mintuna 30, sannan a sanya kafafun gado a cikin kofuna masu shiga tsakani.** Ka tabbata babu barguna, labule, ko igiyoyi masu caji da suka taɓa bango ko ƙasa. Juya dukkan akwatunan matashin kai, zanen gado, da barguna a cikin ** na'urar bushewa mai zafi akan zafi mai zafi na mintuna 30 KAFIN wankewa** (dry heat above 50 C / 122 F kills every life stage of bird mites, bat bugs, and fleas in minutes).
4. **KADA KA cire tsuntsu, jemage, ko gidan berayen da aka watsar har sai ka fesa ko ƙura da kewayen gidan da ke kewaye da pyrethroid / aricide mai rijista na EPA kuma ka sanya na'urar numfashi P100/N95. mites don sauke busassun rassan cikin ramin bango su mamaye gidanku. A fara fara maganin gida, a jira 2 zuwa 4 hours, sannan a sa ** safar hannu na nitrile, murfin da za a iya zubarwa, da na'urar numfashi na N95/P100 (dry bird/bat droppings carry Histoplasma capsulatum and Cryptococcus fungal spores) toshe damshin gida da rufe shi a cikin buhunan filastik guda biyu.
5. ** Goge mites daga saman rufi, bango, kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka, da fata ta amfani da 70% isopropyl shafa barasa ko ruwan sabulu; KADA KA bushe su cikin iska.** Kwayoyin tsuntsaye (0.5 to 0.8 mm) auna kusan komai; share su da busassun tsintsiya yana harba su akan igiyoyin iska akan tufafinku. Shafa saman da ** tawul ɗin takarda da aka jiƙa a cikin kashi 70% na shafa barasa ko ruwan dumi-sabulun sabulu* yana kashe mites akan hulɗa. Shawa da ruwan dumi da sabulu da sanya sawa tufafi kai tsaye a cikin jakar filastik da aka rufe don busarwa mai zafi.
6. *Mayar da ɓoyayyun rami (ɗakin ɗaki, soffit, fan duct, ko bututun hayaƙi) tare da ƙurar kwari/mitsidal mai ƙura + ragowar pyrethroid fesa. rufin asiri.

Bishiyar yanke shawara: Ganewa da dakatar da ƙaura zuwa sama¶

Yi amfani da wannan bishiyar yanke shawara don gano ko wane irin gurbi ne ke shiga cikin sararin ku kuma aiwatar da ainihin tsarin kawar da tushen-zuwa daki.

flowchart TD
    Start["Ƙananan Kwaro ko Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwar Ƙaƙwalwar Ƙaƙwalwa na Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa, Ƙarfafa Fitilar Fitilolin Taga, Ko Wurin Wuta Bayan Ayyukan Gida"] --> StickyMoat["MATAKI NA 1 (CIN GINDI): A ringa ringa duk fitilun rufi, fitilun tukunya, magoya bayan shaye-shaye, da firam ɗin taga tare da tef mai gefe biyu ko ƙwanƙolin bututun tef."]

    StickyMoat --> TapeSample["MATAKI NA 2 (KYAUTA & GANE): Latsa share fage na Scotch sama da kwari 3-5, manne akan farar katin fihirisa, sannan duba tare da zuƙowa macro na waya ko ruwan tabarau 20x"]

    TapeSample --> SizeShape{"1. Wane girma, siffa, da motsi ne parasites suke da shi?"}

    SizeShape -->|"A. Da kyar ake iya gani (0.5 zuwa 1 mm); 8 kafafu; farar fata mai tsaka-tsaki / tan mai juya duhu ja / baki bayan ciyarwa; rarrafe da sauri akan rufi, bango, wayoyi, da fata dare da rana"| BirdMite["TSUNTSUWA KO RUWAN RODIN (Ornithonyssus / Dermanyssus / Liponyssoides): Suna iya cizon mutane da zafi, AMMA BA IYA haifuwa akan jinin mutum ba; zai mutu a cikin makonni 2-3 KAWAI BAYAN an cire tushen gida kuma an yi magani"]

    SizeShape -->|"B. Ovals lebur mai girman nau'in apple (3.5 zuwa 5 mm); 6 kafafu; yayi kama da Bug Bed; yana fakewa a cikin rufin rufi da bango da rana yana cizon dare"| BatSwallowBug["BAT BUGS (Cimex adjunctus) KO SAURAN BUGS (Oeciacus vicarius): Yi kama da Bugs Bed a ƙarƙashin ido tsirara (ana buƙatar duban na'urar microscope 20x na gashin gefuna na gaba); ƙaura daga ɗaki na jemage ko dutse ya hadiye gidajen laka"]

    SizeShape -->|"C. Masu tsalle-tsalle masu launin ja-launin ruwan kasa mai duhu (1.5 zuwa 3 mm) KO kaska masu launin fata (4 zuwa 8 mm) suna rarrafe bango"| FleasSoftTicks["KWAWA NA DAJI KO TICKS MAI SAUKI BAT/TSUNTSUN (Argas / Carios kelleyi): Yi ƙaura daga raccoon da aka watsar da su, squirrel, opossum, cat feral, pigeon, ko bat rosts"]

    BirdMite --> FindSource["MATAKI NA 3 (GAME DA GASKIYAR GABA): Duba wuraren shaye-shaye na ban daki/ bushewa, raka'o'in AC na taga, soffit, bututun hayaƙi, da lallausan ɗaki kai tsaye sama da ɗakin."]
    BatSwallowBug --> FindSource
    FleasSoftTicks --> FindSource

    FindSource --> TreatSource["Mataki na 4 (KAWAR GWARGWADO): 1. Fesa / ƙura da rami na gida FIRST tare da Pyrethroid + IGR / Silica ƙura 2. Sanye da N95 / P100 mask & safar hannu, jaka & cire duk rassan gida / guano 3. Hatimi na waje shigarwa rami tare da 6 mm hardware zane (1/4 a)"]

    TreatSource --> RoomPurge["Mataki na 5 (Tsarin GIDA): Zagayowar bushewar zafi mai zafi (60 C / 140 F, 30 min) don duk kayan kwanciya, ɓangarorin HEPA, goge saman saman tare da 70% shafa barasa, da gudanar da dehumidifier ƙasa da 45% RH"]

Teburin tantance ganewa: mitsin Tsuntsaye da mites rodent vs.¶

Saboda kamfanonin sarrafa kwaro akai-akai suna kuskuren Bugs azaman Bugs (ko watsi da Mites Tsuntsaye saboda da kyar ake iya gani. 0.5-millimeter specks), yi amfani da wannan kwatancen tebur don gano ainihin maharin ku:

Boyewar wurin gida na #1 masu gida sun rasa: Gidan wanka & magudanan shaye-shaye da rukunin AC taga.¶

Lokacin da mites tsuntsaye suka rufe madubin gidan wanka, rufin ɗakin kwana, ko tebur na ofishin gida a cikin **Mayu, Yuni, ko Yuli ***, duba waɗannan ** tarko na gida biyar na gine-gine ** kai tsaye a waje ko sama da ɗakin da abin ya shafa:

1. ** Mai shayar da gidan wanka ko Range Hood Exterior Louver (#1 Culprit for Bathroom/Bedroom Mite Floods::**
2. A waje akan siding ko soffit, filastik louver flaps akan ** 100-milimita (4-inch) Shaye-shaye na ban daki da busassun busassun ruwa** akai-akai suna jujjuyawa ko rasa mai gadin tsuntsunsu.
3. taurarin Turai (Sturnus vulgaris) da gwarazan gida (Passer domesticus* fakitin ** 1 zuwa 2 mita (ƙafa 3 zuwa 6) na bututun sharar ƙarfe ** mai ƙarfi tare da ciyawa, gashin fuka-fukai, da rassa daidai da injin fan ɗin ku na gidan wanka.
4. Da zaran tsuntsayen tsuntsaye sun tashi a karshen watan Mayu ko Yuni, 50,000 na yunwar tsuntsayen tsuntsayen arewa.Ornithonyssus sylviarum* Yi rarrafe kai tsaye ta cikin ramukan ƙarfe da ba a rufe na rufin gidan ku na shaye-shaye fan gidaje, faɗowa kan madubin banza da kafet ɗin ɗakin kwana kusa.
5. ** Window Air Conditioners da Ta bangon PTAC hannun riga:**
6. Tattabara, kurciyoyi, da sparrows suna gina gida a saman ko a ƙarƙashin ma'ajin ƙarfe na waje na ** kwandishan iska ***. Kwayoyin tsuntsaye masu fama da yunwa suna rarrafe kai tsaye ta cikin labulen gefen kumfa da mashigar iska na sashin AC, inda fanfo na cikin gida ya fashe su a kan ɗakin kwana.
7. ** Wuraren Soffit Eaves da Wutar Lantarki na Gidan Wuta da Ba a Tantance su ba:**
8. Wurin da aka gina a cikin wani fakitin soffit na vinyl mai ratsa jiki yana zaune kusa da babban rufin joist na waje; mites suna tafiya a saman rufin busasshen bangon kuma suna faɗuwa ta hanyar madauwari ta tazarar da ke kusa da ** rufin da ba a kwance ba.pot lights*** da ** rufin fan junction akwatunan**.
9. ** Kayan Wutar Wutar Wutar Wuta Mai Wuta Ba Tare Da Kyau ba (Chimney Swifts, Starlings, Raccoons, Bats::**
10. Idan damshin karfen da ke maƙogwaron murhu ɗin ku ya karkace ko kuma ya bar shi a buɗe a lokacin rani, mites, kwaroron jemagu, da ƙuma daga gidan hayaƙin bulo da aka watsar suna tafiya cikin akwatin bulo zuwa cikin falo.
11. Bayan Rubutun Tagar Ado Na Waje (Bat Roosts & Bird Nests::
12. Wuraren vinyl mara aiki ko rufewar itace wanda aka murɗa lebur a kan siginar waje kusa da taga mai dakuna shine mafi kyawun rana ga ** manyan jemagu mai launin ruwan kasa (Eptesicus fuscus) da kananan jemagu masu ruwan kasa (Myotis lucifugus)**. Mites da kwari na jemagu suna rarrafe santimita 5 a gefe daga bayan rufewar kai tsaye ta taga suna kuka ramukan kan taga sill ɗinku.

Ka'idar kawar da mataki-mataki: Yadda ake kawar da tushen da share sararin samaniya¶

Don dakatar da ƙaura mai aiki na mites tsuntsaye, kwari na jemagu, ko ƙuma na namun daji a cikin sa'o'i 24 zuwa 48, dole ne ku yi aiki ** daga iyakar rufin cikin gida har zuwa tushen gida na waje **.

Mataki na 1: Ƙirƙirar shingen Jiki & Tsaya a kowane Tsallakewar Rufi (Sa'a 0)¶

Kafin tayar da kowane gida: 1. ** Ring Kowane Rufaffen Tsara tare da Motsi mai Danko:** Aiwatar da ci gaba na 5-centimeter (2-inch) zoben kewaye na ** tef ɗin kafet mai gefe biyu ** (ko ** tef ɗin fenti shuɗi wanda aka ɗora tare da zobe na tef mai ɗanɗano-gefe-fita ko man fetur jelly ) grille fan bandaki, da firam ɗin taga *** a cikin ɗakunan da abin ya shafa. 2. ** Caulk Boyewar bangon bango-zuwa-kwalta a cikin Fitilolin da aka Rage & Magoya bayan Ciki: - Kashe na'urar da'ira mai walƙiya, cire zoben kayan ado na kayan ado a kan rufin rufin ku na iya kunna wuta (ko kashe fitilun gidan wanka na filastik), sannan duba ** 3- zuwa 6-millimita (1/8- to 1/4-inch) rata *** tsakanin akwatin gidaje na karfe da yanke gefen bangon rufi. - Rufe waccan tazarar bushewar bango gaba ɗaya tare da ** silicone ko acrylic latex caulk ** don haka babu wani abu da ke rarrafe saman saman busasshen bangon rufi a cikin ɗaki da zai iya faɗuwa a kusa da wajen kayan aikin hasken. 3. ** Masu Rijistar Vent na allo na ɗan lokaci tare da Ultra-Fine No- See-Um Mesh ko Tace Media:** - Daidaitaccen allo na gilashin fiberglass (1.5 mm mesh) ba zai tsaya a 0.5-millimeter mite tsuntsu. Idan mites suna fitowa daga fankar sharar gidan wanka ko rajistar silin yayin da kuke shirin yin maganin bututun, buga takarda na kafofin watsa labarai na tanderun da ba a saka ba (MERV 11-13 masana'anta), takardar bushewa, ko ultra-lafiya 100-raga nailan bolting zane** akan gasa.

Mataki na 2: Bi da Kogon Nest FARKO, Sannan Cire Duk Kayan Nesting Sanye da PPE (Sa'o'i 1 zuwa 4)¶

Kada ku taɓa fitar da gidan da ba a kula da shi ba. Ko kun ɗauki hayar ƙwararriyar kwaro mai lasisi ko share mashigar sharar ƙasa mai isa da kanku: 1. ** Saka Cikakkun Kayan Kariyar Keɓaɓɓen (PPE):** - Saka wani NIOSH-wanda aka yarda da shi N95 ko P100 na numfashi mai ban sha'awa , nannade ** tabarau, ** safofin hannu na nitrile mai zubarwa* wanda aka manne a hannun rigar murfin murfin Tyvek mai zubarwa , da takalmi tare da ** tef mai gefe biyu a nade da * kles. - Me yasa Na'urar Numfashi Ya Wajaba: Busassun tattabarai, tauraro, da zubin jemagu (guano) aerosolize fungal spores na Histoplasma capsulatum (Histaplasmosis na huhu) da Cryptococcus neoformans, da kuma avian allergens. 2. ** Pre-Yi da Nest In-Situ tare da Knockdown Acaricide / Kwari: - Cika gidan tsuntsun da aka yi watsi da shi, ƙorafin jemagu, ko bututun shaye-shaye na ciki tare da ** ragowar pyrethroid mai rijista ((Permethrin, Bifenthrin, Deltamethrin, Cyfluthrin, or Lambda-cyhalothrin tare da Piperonyl Butoxide)* don haka ana kashe kowane kwaro, kwaron jemage, ƙuma, da lallausan kaska a cikin rassan da ake kashewa kafin ku taɓa gida. 3. Damp-Hazo, Jaka, da Cire Duk Wani Tushe da Fuka: - Jira 1 zuwa 2 hours *** bayan fesa. Sauƙaƙa hazo mataccen gida da ruwan sabulu don haka busasshiyar ƙurar ƙura ba za ta buge iska ba lokacin da kuka fitar da shi. - Ciro gaba dayan gidan kai tsaye cikin ** jakar shara mai nauyi mai nauyi wanda aka riƙe a ƙarƙashin buɗewar, rufe shi a cikin ** jakar shara ta biyu**, sannan kai shi kai tsaye zuwa wurin juji na waje. 4. ** Kurar da babu komai a ciki tare da ragowar ƙura / Silica Aerogel:** - Da zarar rassan gida sun tafi, dubban mites microscopic ko kwayan kwayan jemagu har yanzu suna manne da katako, turmi bulo, ko gilashin fiberglass tsakanin ** 1 zuwa 2 mita (ƙafa 3 zuwa 6)** na wurin gidan. - Buga rigar uniform na ** micronized insecticidal/desiccant kura (Deltamethrin 0.05% dust [DeltaDust], Cyfluthrin dust [Tempo], or Amorphous Silica Gel + Pyrethrin [CimeXa / Drione]*** a ko'ina cikin fakitin fakiti, ɗaki mai ɗaki, ko bangon bango. Amorphous silica gel yana tube Layer na lipid daga cuticle na mites da kwaroron jemage, yana sa su bushewa kuma su mutu cikin sa'o'i. 5. ** Sanya Tabbacin Tsuntsaye da Tufafin Hardware na waje:** - Sauya fashe-fashe robobin hulunan filastik tare da ** karfe mai rufin shaye-shaye ** sanye take da ** milimita 6 (1/4-inch) galvanized ko bakin-karfe hardware zane tsuntsu allon**. (Kada a taɓa sanya allon raga akan mashin busar da kayan bushewa, saboda lint zai toshe allon kuma ya haifar da wutar bushewa; yi amfani da abin da ba zai iya hana kwaro ba ** Jirgin ruwa mai iyo ko busar da iska* maimakon.)*

Mataki na 3: Gyaran daki na cikin gida & Saukar da Humidity (Sa'o'i 4 zuwa 72)¶

Da zarar an kawar da tushen ɗaki/halin iska kuma an rufe shi, share masu ɓarna a cikin ɗakin kwana: 1. ** Zubar da Humidifier na cikin gida ƙasa da 40% zuwa 45% tare da Dehumidifier ko AC:** Mites AvianOrnithonyssus kuma Dermanyssus) bushewa da sauri lokacin da aka kashe masaukin tsuntsu masu ɗanɗano. Rage yanayin zafi na gida mai dakuna zuwa ** 35 zuwa 45 bisa dari ** yana yanke lokacin rayuwa mai masaukin baki na mitar tsuntsaye masu fama da yunwa daga makonni 3 zuwa 5 zuwa kwanaki 7. 2. Yukan Keke Mai Tsananin Zafi Kullum (60 C / 140 F) da Rumbun katifa: Zip a mite/bug-proof zippered encasement cover bisa katifar ku da ruwan magudanar ruwa, sannan ku gudanar da shimfidar gadon yau da kullun ta hanyar zagayowar bushewar zafi mai zafi na mintuna 30** har zuwa kwanaki 5 ba tare da gani ba. 3. ** Tsaftace HEPA + 70% Isopropyl Alcohol Shafawa:** Kafet, allunan ƙasa, da kayan kwalliya yau da kullun ta amfani da ** rufaffiyar injin HEPA **, rufe abin da ke cikin injin a cikin jakar filastik a waje nan da nan, sannan a goge tebur, maɓallan madannai, wayoyi, da windowssills tare da ** 70% goge barasa.

Dokokin keɓance namun daji: Dokokin tsuntsu da kariyar jemagu da guje wa matasa masu tarko¶

• ** Dokar Yarjejeniyar Tsuntsaye na Bird (US / Kanada) & Dokar namun daji na Burtaniya 1981: ** Tsuntsaye masu ƙaura na asali (** chimney swifts, barn swallows, robins *) da ** duk nau'in jemagu na asali ** ana kiyaye su ta hanyar doka yayin da gidaje / roosts suna da ƙwai ko matasa marasa tashi. ( nau'in cin zarafi da ba na asali ba *** Arewacin Amurka, musamman ** rai Starlings. Sturnus vulgaris, **Gidan Sparrows Passer domesticus, da Tattabaru na Farko Columba livia, Dokar Yarjejeniyar Bird Bird ta Tarayya ba ta kiyaye su ba kuma ana iya cire gidajensu a kowane lokaci.)
• ** Tagar Bakin Lokacin Maternity na Jemage (May 15 to August 15 a Arewacin Hemisphere):** Kada a taɓa shigar da maɓalli na keɓance hanya ɗaya a kan ɗaki ** colony na jet ** lokacin lokacin rani na haihuwa (May through mid-August), saboda ’ya’yan jemagu marasa tashi (pups) wanda aka makale a cikin soron zai mutu, yana tuki ** dubunnan kwarorin jemagu masu fama da yunwa da kaskon jemagu** kai tsaye ta saman rufin ku zuwa cikin falonku. Dole ne a yi wariyar jemagu kawai a ** farkon bazara (before May) ko kuma marigayi rani/kaka (mid-August through October** Bayan 'ya'ya na iya tashi, kuma ** koyaushe ana haɗa su tare da ƙurar ƙura a lokaci ɗaya don kwarorin jemagu**.

Lambobin gaggawa na yanki da ka'idojin hukumar¶

• Amurka da Kanada:
• Dokar Bayyanar Rabies (Jemage a Bedroom): Idan aka sami Rayuwar Jemage (ba wai kwaron bat kawai) a cikin ɗakin kwana tare da mai barci, yaro, ko dabba, ** kar a saki jemage a waje*; tarko bat ɗin lafiya a cikin akwati sanye da safar hannu na fata kuma a kira Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a (ko **911 / Kula da Dabbobi **) don a gwada jemagu ga rabies (duba mu jemage a falo da jagorar kutsawa namun daji).
• ** Shaidawar Halittar Halittu *: Ɗauki cikakkun samfuran tef zuwa ofishin ku na gundumar ku ** County Haɗin gwiwa (Lab Lab) don tabbatar da nau'in ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta (Bird Mite vs. Rodent Mite vs. Bat Bug vs. Bed Bug).
• ** United Kingdom:
• Shawarwari na Likita & Dokar Jemage : Kira NHS 111 don mummunan halayen cizo ko 999 don anaphylaxis. Karkashin dokar ** Wildlife and Countside Act 1981, duk jemagu da roosts na Burtaniya suna da kariya; tuntuɓi ** Layin Taimakon Tsare Tsarewar Bat (Bat Conservation Trustline)0345 1300 228 kafin a dagula duk wani bawon jemage, sannan a dauki ma'aikacin ** BPCA-certified technician** don maganin cirar tsuntsaye ko tantabara.
• ** Tarayyar Turai ***:
• Ayyukan Gaggawa: Kira 112 a duk ƙasashe membobin EU. A cikin gine-ginen tarihi a fadin Jamus (** Umweltbundesamt UBA jagora**), Faransa, da tsakiyar Turai inda ƴan tattabarai ke zama a cikin ɗaki, ** Tick Pigeon Tick na Turai (Argas reflexus*** yana iya haifar da girgizar anaphylactic mai matsakaicin IgE** lokacin cizon dare; ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru ya zama tilas.
• ** Ostiraliya da New Zealand ***:
• ** Gaggawa na Likita : Kira 000 a Ostiraliya ko 111 a New Zealand. A duk faɗin Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, da Auckland, ** Myna na gama gari (Acridotheres tristis da kuma ** Starling (Sturnus vulgaris*** Nests a cikin ramukan rufin su ne tushen # 1 na rani Tropical Fwl Mite (Ornithonyssus bursa / "Tsuntsu tsutsa") mamayewa, wanda aka yi da ** permethrin/silica rufaffiyar kura** bayan cire gida.
• **Indiya da Asiya-Pacific:
• Lambobin Gaggawa: Kira 112 a Indiya; 119 a Japan da Koriya ta Kudu; 995 in Singapore. A cikin gidaje na birane a fadin Mumbai, Delhi, Singapore, da Hong Kong, gidajen kurciya a kan ** tsaga-AC ledoji na waje da ramukan banɗaki ** suna haifar da dermatitis mite na tsuntsaye da ** ciwon huhu na huhu **; jika-jiyya da pyrethroid fesa yayin sanye da abin rufe fuska N95 kafin cire droppings.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi¶

Me yasa dubban kananan mites suka mamaye dakin kwanana ba zato ba tsammani BAYAN tsuntsayen tsuntsaye sun tashi ko na cire gidan tsuntsu?¶

Yayin da iyayen tsuntsaye da kaji ke zaune a cikin gida, dubun dubatar mitsin tsuntsaye masu ciyar da jini (`Ornithonyssus sylviarum` ko `Ornithonyssus bursa`) zauna a cikin gida mai dumi yana ciyar da tsuntsaye. Lokacin da tsuntsayen jarirai suka gudu suka watsar da gidan, ko kuma lokacin da mai gida ya ciro gidan daga cikin soffit ko kuma gidan wanka ba tare da fesa shi da maganin alurar riga kafi ba, waɗannan mitoci 50,000 an bar su cikin yunwa a cikin wani rami mara komai. Zafi da na'urori masu auna carbon dioxide sun jagorance su, suna tafiya waje tare da magudanar rufi, firam ɗin tagogi, da bututun shaye-shaye zuwa cikin ɗakin kwana da ke ƙasa suna neman abinci mai daɗi.

Shin mitsiyoyin tsuntsaye ko kwaron jemagu za su iya rayuwa a gashina, su yi rugujewa a karkashin fatata, ko su mamaye katifa ta har abada kamar kwaron gado?¶

A'a: ba kwarin tsuntsaye, miyan rodi, ko kwaroron jemage ba za su iya binnewa a ƙarƙashin fatar ɗan adam, su rayu a cikin ɗumbin gashin ɗan adam, ko kafa wani yanki na haifuwa mai cin gashin kansa akan jinin ɗan adam. Yayin da mitsin tsuntsayen da ke fama da yunwa da kwaron jemagu suna cizon mutane cikin hanzari (wanda ke haifar da jajayen papules), jinin ɗan adam ba shi da takamaiman nau'in lipids na biochemical da ake buƙata don cizon tsuntsayen mata ko kwaroron jemagu don sa ƙwai masu haihuwa har abada. Da zarar tsarin tsuntsun gida ko na jemage a cikin soron ku, soffit, ko iska mai shayarwa an cire shi ta jiki kuma an shafe ta da ƙura da ƙurar acaricide/silica, sauran mitsiyoyin da ke cikin ɗakin kwana suna yunwa kuma su mutu gaba ɗaya cikin makonni 2 zuwa 3.

Ta yaya mai kashe wuta zai iya bambanta tsakanin Bat Bug (Cimex adjunctus) da Bug Bed gama gari (Cimex lectularius)?¶

A ido tsirara, balagagge na Gabashin Bat Bug (`Cimex adjunctus`) da Buga na Kwanciyar Dan Adam (`Cimex lectularius`) duba kashi 99 iri ɗaya ne: duka biyun 4-to-5-millimita ne, lebur, nau'in iri-apple, mahogany-launin ruwan kasa kwari mara fuka-fuki. Koyaya, a ƙarƙashin na'urar microscope 20x zuwa 40x ko ruwan tabarau na hannu, bayyanannen bambancin jikin mutum yana bayyana akan pronotum (garkuwar abin wuya a bayan kai): akan Bat Bug, gashin gefuna (`setae`) tare da gefen wajen pronotum sun WUYA fiye da faɗin idon kwarin, yayin da akan Bug Bed, waɗannan gashin sun fi guntu fiye da faɗin ido.

Me yasa mites tsuntsaye ke yawo a kan madannai na kwamfuta, allon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, da wayar hannu?¶

Kwayoyin tsuntsaye da mitsin rodents suna gano rundunoninsu masu jinni ta hanyar amfani da infrared na thermal da masu karɓar jijjiga a ƙafafunsu na gaba waɗanda aka kunna don gano yanayin zafi a kusa da digiri 37 zuwa 41 Celsius (98.6 zuwa 106 Fahrenheit). Lokacin da mites masu fama da yunwa ke ƙaura zuwa daki, maɓallin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai dumi, mai saka idanu na kwamfuta, Wi-Fi na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, ko cajin wayar salula yana haskaka sa hannun zafin zafi na Celsius 38 daidai a matsayin tsuntsu mai tsiro, yana zana mites masu yawo kai tsaye zuwa kan na'urorin lantarki. Shafa kayan lantarki tare da mayafin microfiber wanda aka daure tare da shafa barasa 70% kuma a buga kafafun tebur tare da tef mai gefe biyu.

Shin saita "bug bombs" (jimlar-saki aerosol foggers) a cikin ɗakin kwana na zai kashe mitsin tsuntsaye ko kwari?¶

A'a: Masana ilimin ilimin halitta na jami'a da EPA na Amurka sun ba da shawara game da kawar da jita-jita na aerosol ("bug bombs") don cizon tsuntsaye, kwaroron jemagu, ko kwaron gado. Lokacin da kuka saita hazo a cikin ɗakin kwana, hazo na aerosol yana daidaitawa sosai akan filaye kwance a kwance, ba zai taɓa shiga cikin rufin rufin ɗaki ba, bututun sharar gidan wanka, ko rami bango inda kashi 95 na mites ko kwaroron jemagu suka samo asali. Mafi muni kuma, hazo na pyrethroid yana haifar da kwaroron jemagu da mites da ke ɓoye kusa da datsa rufin don watsawa cikin ɗakunan da ke kusa. Cire tushen da aka yi niyya da fasa-da-ƙura a wurin gida shine kawai ingantaccen magani.

Wace hanya ce mafi sauri don dakatar da cizon tsuntsaye daga cizon ni a kan gado yau da dare yayin da nake jira mai kashewa ya share gidan ɗaki?¶

Ɗauki matakai guda huɗu na keɓewa ta jiki kafin yin barci a daren yau: (1) Guda ci gaba da zobe na faffadan kafet mai gefe biyu (ko tef ɗin da aka naɗe a gefe) akan rufi da bangon da ke kewaye da kowane mashigin rufi, hasken da ba a kwance ba, fanfan gidan wanka, da firam ɗin taga; (2) Cire zanen gado da barguna sannan a jefa su cikin na'urar bushewa akan zafi mai zafi (`60 C / 140 F`) na minti 30; (3) Cire firam ɗin gadon ku da nisan santimita 15 (inci 6) daga duk bangon, tabbatar da cewa babu barguna da ke taɓa ƙasa, kuma ku nannade tef mai gefe biyu (ko sanya kwandunan interceptor da aka ƙura da talcum foda / jelly na man fetur) kewaye da ƙafafun gado huɗu; da (4) Shawa da ruwan dumi da sabulu kafin shiga cikin gado mai tsabta.

Jagora masu alaƙa¶

• Bug gadaje da tsananin cutar kwaro
• Attic raccoon, squirrel, ko opossum kutsawa, tsage soffit, da Baylisascaris roundworm hazard
• Skunk a cikin gida ko rarrafe, jemage a falo, da kutsen namun daji
• Chimney kambi spalling da carbon monoxide toshe flue ta gida tsuntsu
• Jagorar lambobin gaggawa

Tushen da jagorar hukuma¶

• Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Rigakafin Cututtuka (CDC) & Cibiyar Kula da Lafiyar Ma'aikata da Lafiya ta ƙasa (NIOSH): * Histoplasmosis: Kare Ma'aikata a Haɗari Lokacin Cire Tsuntsaye da Jemagu daga Gine-gine* da * Jagorar Gano Gano Ectoparasite *.
• ** Jami'ar Minnesota Extension & Jami'ar Cornell Haɗin gwiwar Haɗin gwiwa: ** * Mites Tsuntsaye da Rodent Mites a cikin Gida (Ornithonyssus sylviarum, Dermanyssus gallinae, da Liponyssoides sanguineus): Hijira-Rashin Gida, Biology, da Kawarwa *.
• Colorado State University Extension & University of Kentucky Entomology: Bat Bugs (Cimex adjunctus) and Swallow Bugs (Oeciacus vicarius): Microscopic Pronotal Setae Differentiation from Common Bed Bugs (Cimex lectularius).
• U.S. Hukumar Kare Muhalli (EPA) & Ƙungiyar Kula da Kwari ta Ƙasa (NPMA): Haɗin gwiwar Kula da Kwari don Ƙwararrun Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabbobin Tsare-Tsare.
• Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Tarayyar Jamus (Umweltbundesamt - UBA): Hatsarin Lafiya da Kawar da Ka'idojin Tattabarar Turai (Argas reflexus) da Red Poultry Mite (Dermanyssus gallinae) a cikin Gine-ginen Gidaje.