Convoyeur Belt, Carton Baler, ani Compacteur Entrapment Kisi¶

Industriw ka cɛsirilanw ni jirisunw, kartɔnw jɔlenw ni jɔlenw, binkannikɛlanw jɔlenw, ani masinw/ji fanga digilanw bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka baarakɛyɔrɔw tigɛcogo jugu ba caman kɛ, ka joginw kɛ ni ganw bɔli ye, ani ka mɔgɔ caman faga san o san, fɛnmarayɔrɔw kɔnɔ, sugubaw kɔnɔ, feerekɛyɔrɔw kɔfɛ, fɛnw lasegin yɔrɔw la, minɛnw kɔnɔ, ani iziniw kɔnɔ. conveyor belt fanga bɛ min na, farati min bɛ mɔgɔ faga kosɛbɛ, o ye in-running nip point (pinch point) ye, yɔrɔ min na lastikuw walima modular belt min bɛ tensionba la, o bɛ siri kunkolo pulley bolilen na, segin tail pulley, snub rollers, walima take-up counterweight pulleys la. Ni baarakɛla dɔ sera kɔlɔsilikɛla tununnen dɔ fɛ walasa ka nɔgɔw bɔ a la, ka kartɔn kɔrɔtalen dɔ siri, walima ka wuluwulu dɔ saniya ka a sɔrɔ cɛsirilan bɛ taa ni mɛtɛrɛ 1 fo mɛtɛrɛ 4 ye segin kɔnɔ (sen 200 fo 800 miniti kelen kɔnɔ), gan bolokɔni, bolokɔni walima baarakɛminɛn bɛ sama ka don milimɛtɛrɛ 5 cɛmancɛ la cɛsirilan ni nɛgɛdaga cɛ, min bɛ 0 jukɔrɔ segin, ka bolokɔni sama ka don fo ka se a kamankun ma ani ka kɛ sababu ye ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ jeninida, ka kari fara ɲɔgɔn kan, walima ka ɲɛfɛla sɔgɔli dafalen kɛ.

Hali fanga minnu ka bon, olu bɛ baara kɛ carton ballers verticales downstroke, ballers recyclages auto-tie horizontales, ani loading-dock trash compactors kɔnɔ. A bɛ boli ni ji silindaw ye minnu bɛ 20 fo 100+ mɛtɛrɛ tɔni (44.000 fo 220.000+ pounds) di saga fanga ma, baler platen walima compactor ram bɛ hadamaden farikolo mugumugu ni ji degun ye min tɛ cɛsiri kɛ, min tɛ kuma. Ka kɛɲɛ ni Ameriki jamana ka baarakɛyɔrɔ lakanani ni kɛnɛyako baarada (NIOSH), baarakɛyɔrɔ lakanani ni kɛnɛyako ɲɛmɔgɔso (OSHA), ANSI Z245.2 / Z245.5 nɔgɔ-minɛnw lakanani jɛkuluw, ani Angletɛri kɛnɛyako ni lakana ɲɛmɔgɔba (HSE) ka mɔgɔfaga sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ye, a bɛ se ka fɔ ko balɛri ni kɔmpatɛri sɔgɔli min bɛ mɔgɔ faga, o bɛɛ bɛ kɛ ni baarakɛla ** jiginna hopper walima a bɛ se ka don fɛnɲɛnamafagalan kɔnɔ walasa ka kartɔn bridge dɔ jɛya walima ka fɛnw sɔrɔ minnu binna k’a sɔrɔ a ma Lockout/Tagout (LOTO)** dafalen kɛ, tuma caman na, a bɛ a jigi da ɲɛkisɛ-sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan kan min bɛ foto-kuran walima lakana da lamini min bɛ tɛmɛn, o min bɛ ji-sɔrɔ-bagan lawuli a yɛrɛma waati min na, jamu jiginna yɔrɔ min na.

Aw bɛ o kɛ sisan¶

1. Aw bɛ Emergency Stop Pull-Cord jɛman/bilen sama ka kɛɲɛ ni conveyor frame ye walima ka Mushroom E-Stop butɔni bilenman sɔgɔ YƆRƆBƆLI. Industrial belt conveyor bɛɛ janya bɛɛ la (ASME B20.1 / OSHA compliant) emergency trip cable (pull-cord) bɛ tensionné. Ni i ye o juru in yan yɔrɔ o fan fɛ, o bɛ masin latching switch dɔ tiɲɛ min bɛ kuran tigɛ ka taa drive moteur la o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ. Kartɔn baler, binkannikɛlan, walima kuran digilan kan, aw bɛ Emergency Stop mushroom button bilenman digi control panel kan ani ka kuran tigɛlan kunba min bɛ kogo kan, o fili ka taa OFF cogo la.
2. AW KAN'a "Reverse" walima "Retract Ram" digi fiyentɔya la: aw bɛ a sɛgɛsɛgɛ fɔlɔ ni masin kɔsegin bɛna a tigi hɔrɔnya walima ka a jogin ka taa a fɛ.
3. Kartɔn jɔlen walima binkannikɛlan jɛgɛlen kɔnɔ: Ni jibɔlan bɛ ka digi fɛn dɔ kan min bɛ mɔgɔ minɛ ani ni panneau de contrôle bɛ ni bololabaarakɛla ka "RAM UP / RETRACT" sugandili sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan ye, ni i ye sugandili wuli ka taa UP/RETRACT (walima ka bololabaarakɛla ka bololabɔlan ɲɛminɛ) baara) o bɛ jibɔlan kɔrɔta ka bɔ jatigɛwalekɛla la. Nka, ni saga in kɔsegira ka bɔ jatigɛwalekɛla la, aw bɛ E-Stop gosi o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ ka kogoba tigɛyɔrɔ datugu walasa otomatiki cycle ka se ka saga bila ka segin ka jigin.
4. Cɛsirilan nip-point walima roller entanglement kɔnɔ: AW kana conveyor moteur jog walima ka a kɔsegin abada ni baarakɛla bolo sirilen don pulley la walima ni a sirilen don frame brace fɛ, bawo ni motɛrɛ kɔsegin bɛ se ka bolokɔni tigɛ ka bɔ scraper blade walima frame la. O nɔ na, ​​aw bɛ motɛrɛ datugu ka ka lastikuw taasibila tigɛ walima ka cɛsirilan tension take-up assembly bila walasa ka slack dilan.
5. Aw bɛ lastikuw tigɛ ni tension ye DƆRƆN ni aw ye tigɛ fan fila bɛɛ siri, walima ka take-up counterweight bila. Depo jan walima mining conveyor belt bɛ sɔgɔ kilo ba caman tension janya jukɔrɔ ni gravity gravity counterweight tower walima screw take-up ye. Ni aw ye cɛsirilan sirilen tigɛ ka ɲɛ ni utilité muru ye walima ni sɔgɔlilan ye min bɛ segin-ka-bɔ, k’a sɔrɔ aw ma cɛsirilan siri fɔlɔ, cɛsirilan kunw bɛna bɔ ɲɔgɔn na ni fanga ye i n’a fɔ nɛgɛ kabɔri tigɛlen. Aw bɛ tension/hydraulic take-up tensioner bila walima ka nip-guard / idler roller bracket charnière bɔ a la walasa ka bolokɔni minɛlen hɔrɔnya.
6. Aw bɛ baler jɔlen platen kɔrɔtalen walima presse slide jɔlen dɔ jɔ ani ka a da ni jiri gɛlɛnw ye walima ni nɛgɛ lakanani blokiw ye SANI aw ka se a kɔnɔ. Ni jatigɛwalekɛla dɔ sirilen bɛ baler vertical downstroke walima mechanical/hydraulic press duguma so kɔnɔ platen/die kɔrɔtalen jukɔrɔ, aw kana aw jigi da ji tansiyɔn kan abada walima frein kelen kan walasa ka platen multi-ton minɛ sanfɛ k’a sɔrɔ i bɛ i biri kɔnɔna na walasa ka banabagatɔ furakɛ. Wedge solid \(4\times 4\) or \(6\times 6\text{ inch}\) jiri gɛlɛnw walima rated cast-aluminum/steel die safety blocks ka jɔ ka ɲɛsin so duguma ni platen kɔrɔtalen nɔngɔnw cɛ.
7. Aw bɛ CoTCCC fiɲɛbɔlan tourniquet kɛ joona ni conveyor avulsions jugumanw, degloving, walima baler tigɛcogo. Conveyor drive pulleys ni baler shear blades bɛ joli bɔli jugumanba bila joli siraw la. Aw bɛ jagokɛla ka fiɲɛbɔlan (CAT walima SOFTT-W) santimɛtɛrɛ 5 fo 8 (santimɛtɛrɛ 2 fo 3) kɛ joginda sanfɛ (walima ka a janya ani ka a siri kɔkili walima kɔkolo la), ka a firifiri fo joli ka jɔ, ka aw ka sigida kɔrɔtɔko nimɔrɔ wele (911 Ameriki ni Kanada, 112 Erɔpu tɔnba bɛɛ kɔnɔ, 999 Angletɛri, walima aw ye a lajɛ kɔrɔtɔko nimɔrɔw).
8. Aw bɛ Crush Reperfusion Syndrome jateminɛ ni baarakɛla dɔ farikolo, a senkɔni walima a senw sirilen don compactor walima baler kɔnɔ ka tɛmɛ miniti 15 kan. Fo ni banabagatɔ disi sirilen don ani ni u tɛ se ka ninakili (o bɛ a ɲini ka teliya ka sagaden kɔsegin segin kɔnɔ), aw bɛ \(>15\text{-minute}\) farikolo duguma sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kɔsegincogo ɲɛnabɔ ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ minnu bɛ na, o la, ji minnu bɛ don joli la ani dusukun tantanni ka kɛ sani u ka bɔ (aw ye sɛbɛn ɲɛ 10 lajɛ joginni min bɛ kɛ ni fɛn dɔ ye min bɛ mɔgɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔ ani min bɛ wele ko compartiment syndrome).

Convoyeur belt, baler, compacteur, ani presse kisi latigɛ jiri¶

Aw bɛ baara kɛ ni nin foro latigɛcogo jatebɔsɛbɛn ye walasa ka masin dabila teliya la, ka fanga bɔli kɛ, ani ka bɔli kɛ cogo la min tɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ, k’a sɔrɔ aw ma masinw ka sɛrɛkili filanan daminɛ.

flowchart TD
    Start["Convoyeur, Baler, Compacteur, walima Industrie Press Entrapment (Don min bɛ wele ko Industrielle Presse Entrapment)."] --> Machine{"Masina jumɛn de ye baarakɛla minɛ<br/>?"}

    Machine -->|"1. Convoyeur Belt Pulley Nip-Point<br/>walima Roller Entrapment"| ConveyorAction["ƝƐNABƆLI NIP-POINT EXTRICATION:<br/>1. Yank Emergency Pull-Cord walima ka E-Stop butɔni bilenman sɔgɔ<br/>2. Aw bɛ kuran kogoba tigɛcogo fili ka taa OFF & Lock Out<br/>3. AW KAN’a motɛri boli ka taa ɲɛfɛ/kɔ kɔfɛ ni bolokɔni sirilen don pulli la<br/>4. Aw bɛ fiɲɛbɔlan tourniquet kɛ a kɛrɛfɛ bolokɔni min sirilen don<br/>5. Aw bɛ idler roller bracket bɔ, ka take-up tension bila,<br/> walima ka clamp & cut belt to free limb"]

    Machine -->|"2. Kartɔn jɔlen<br/>walima Nɔgɔbɔlan"| BalerCheck{"Yala ji sagaden bɛ ka baara kɛ<br/>pinɛ ka jatigɛwalekɛla minɛ sisan wa?"}

    BalerCheck -->|"ƆWƆ: Jatigɛwale Pinned by Ram"| RetractRam["RAM KƆRƆBƆLI KƆRƆBƆLI:<br/>1. Ni jatigɛwalekɛla tɛ se ka ninakili: Aw bɛ a ɲɛminɛcogo wuli ka taa MANUAL ‘RAM UP / RETRACT’<br/> fo ka se platen ka jatigɛwalekɛla farikolo jɛya<br/>2. Ni pinɛ >15 mins & ninakili: Aw bɛ kɔsegin kɛcogo ɲɛnabɔ ni EMS<br/> ye walasa ka Crush Syndrome lakanani<br/>3. O yɔrɔnin bɛɛ, sagaden bɛ jatigɛwalekɛla jɛya: A bɛ E-Stop gosi, ka Main Wall<br/> Disconnect OFF fili, ka 4x4/6x6 jiri cribbing sɔgɔ platen jukɔrɔ"]

    BalerCheck -->|"AYI: Jatigɛwalekɛla binna Hopper kɔnɔ<br/>(Ram bɛ kɔsegin sisan)"| LockBeforeEntry["FOTO-ƝƐW KA ƝƐNABƆLI OTOMATIKI BALI:<br/>1. Hit E-Stop & throw Main Wall Disconnect to OFF + Padlock<br/> SANI mɔgɔ si ka maga kartɔn na walima ka a bolo don hopper kɔnɔ<br/>2. Aw bɛ jiri/nɛgɛ blokiw siri saga ɲɛda ɲɛfɛ<br/>3. Aw bɛ jatigɛwalekɛla bɔ ni lada/harness ye (aw bɛ dingɛ jugumanw furakɛ i n’a fɔ yɔrɔ datugulen) ."]

    Machine -->|"3. Masina walima ji<br/>Stamping / Molding Press"| PressRescue["INDUSTRIAL PRESS DIE EXTRICATION:<br/>1. Hit E-Stop & isolate kuran + fiɲɛ fiɲɛbɔlan<br/>2. Aw bɛ Metal Die Safety Blocks hakɛlamaw don sanfɛ slide/ram<br/> jukɔrɔ SANI aw ka se bolow ma dies ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ<br/>3. Aw bɛ ji jɛnsɛnnifɛnw walima bololabaarakɛminɛnw kɛ ka wuluwuluw bali<br/> (debriya fiɲɛ joli bɔlen kɔfɛ) walasa ka die gap da"]

Faratiba 5 minnu bɛ sɔrɔ conveyor, baler, compactor ani presse minɛni na, olu suma ɲɔgɔn na¶

Masina kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ masin, ji, girinya ani fiɲɛ fanga mara ani k’a di cogo wɛrɛ la. Kisilikɛlaw minnu t’a dɔn fanga tolenw bɛ dogo yɔrɔ min na, olu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kirinni filanan faga min bɛ mɔgɔ faga, k’a sɔrɔ u b’a ɲini ka baarakɛɲɔgɔn dɔ hɔrɔnya.

Mun na ni i ye butɔni dɔ digi min bɛ wele ko Emergency Stop, o TƐ Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) ye .¶

Ka kɛɲɛ ni OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.147 (The Control of Hazardous Energy) ani HSE L22 (Safe Use of Work Equipment) ye, ka i jigi da Emergency Stop butɔni bilenman kan, selector switch, walima safety gate interlock switch kan k’i to jiginni na baler, compactor, walima conveyor kɔnɔ, o de ye ladonni ni jam-clearing sababu kelen ye mɔgɔ minnu bɛ sa.

   THE 6 MANDATORY STEPS OF LOCKOUT / TAGOUT (LOTO) BEFORE CLEARING ANY JAM

   [1. PREPARE & NOTIFY] ---> Inform all operators in the area
             |
   [2. NORMAL SHUTDOWN] ----> Press Stop / E-Stop on operator control panel
             |
   [3. ISOLATE ENERGY] -----> Throw heavy wall-mounted MAIN ELECTRICAL DISCONNECT
             |                handle to "OFF" (cuts 240V/480V power at the source)
             |
   [4. APPLY PERSONAL LOCK] -> Place YOUR personal padlock + photo ID tag through
             |                the disconnect hasp (1 Person = 1 Lock = 1 Key in pocket)
             |
   [5. DISSIPATE / BLOCK] --> Prop raised baler platens/press dies with solid blocks;
             |                bleed trapped pneumatic/hydraulic accumulator pressure
             |
   [6. "TRY" VERIFICATION] -> Push the green "START" button on the machine to PROVE
                              it is 100% dead before putting hands or body inside

Mun na Contrôle-Circuit Butɔnw ni Interlocks bɛ Dɛsɛ fo ka Se¶

1. Control Circuit vs. Power Circuit: E-Stop butɔni, pull-cord, walima gate limit switch bɛ 24-volt control wire walima PLC donna dɔrɔn tigɛ; 480-volt fasa saba fanga kabɔriw bɛ to fanga dafalen na motɛrɛ daminɛlan kɔnɔ yɛrɛ. Ni ji, nɛgɛ buguri, kurukuruni, walima relay contact weldalen bɛ o kontaktɛri bridge, walima ni baarakɛɲɔgɔn dɔ min bɛ kogo fan dɔ fɛ, o ye E-Stop butɔni segin a cogo kɔrɔ la k’a miiri ko jam bɔra, masin bɛ daminɛ o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ ni i ye a kɔnɔ.
2. A ye se sɔrɔ Sliding Gate Interlocks kan Supermarché/Retail Carton Balers kan:
3. Kartɔn balɛri jɔlen bɛɛ bɛ ni nɛgɛ sanfɛla doni da sɔgɔlen ye min bɛ ni magɛnni walima masin interlock switch ye walasa jibɔlan tɛ se ka jigin ka doni da wulilen to.
4. Fiyeere kɔkanna so caman kɔnɔ ani fɛnmarayɔrɔ caman na, baarakɛlaw bɛ magneti siri sensɛri kan cogo bɛnbali la walima ka nɛgɛ actuator tab kɔrɔta walasa u ka se ka baler boli ni da wulilen ye walasa ka kɛsu fili joona.
5. Ni da sirilan tɛmɛna, nɛgɛdaga min bɛ jigin, o bɛ 40-ton giillotine shear kɛ ni so ɲɛfɛla da ye, ka baarakɛla o baarakɛla bolow tigɛ walima ka a kunkolo tigɛ min bɛ a biri ka kɛsu dɔ gɛrɛ ka jigin ka sɔrɔ platen bɛ jigin.
6. Accumulateur hydraulique maralen ani Flywheel Pneumatique Energie:
7. Baler horizontales teliyaba la, binkannikɛlanw, ani izini fanga-minɛnw kan, hydraulique accumulateurs ani pneumatic clutch/counterbalance tanks minnu bɛ ni azote ye, olu bɛ kilo ba caman mara ji ni fiɲɛ tansiyɔn insitiri kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen kelen na hali ni kuran motɛri tigɛra.
8. Masina min bɛ taamasiyɛn kɛ, nɛgɛ nɛgɛso gɛlɛn dɔ min girinya bɛ kilo 500 fo 3000 (kilo 1100 fo 6600) la, o bɛ taa a fɛ ka girin a ka mansin biriki kan miniti damadɔ kɔnɔ, kuran tigɛlen kɔfɛ. Ni kisibaga dɔ ye sennasanbara baara walima ka fiɲɛbɔlan jugu joli bɔ sani wuluwulu ka kɔgɔjida la fo ka se a jɔli ma pewu ani sani nɛgɛ gɛlɛnw lakanani blokiw ka siri bolster plate ni sanfɛ slide cɛ, sanfɛla die min bɛ se tɔni caman ma, o bɛna cycle walima ka jigin ni girinya ye ka taa mɔgɔ minɛlen bolow kan.

Masina suguya kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɔli taabolo senfɛ-senfɛ¶

Ɲɛjirali 1: Baarakɛla bolo minɛna Conveyor Belt Pulley Nip Point kɔnɔ¶

Ni baarakɛla bolo walima a bolo bɛ sama ka bɔ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan ni kunkolo, kɔ walima sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ cɛ: 1. Aw bɛ kɔrɔtɔko taama juru sama walima ka E-Stop sɔgɔ, ka teliya ka baarakɛla filanan bila a ka kuran kogo tigɛlan kunba fili ani ka a datugu ka taa OFF la. 2. Aw bɛ banabagatɔ sabati ani ka joli bɔli kunbɛn joona: - Aw bɛ jatigɛwalekɛla farikolo girinya dɛmɛ walasa u kana dulon u bolo minɛlen na. - Ni bolokɔni kurulen don kosɛbɛ walima ni joli bilenman jɛman bɛ joli bɔ, aw bɛ windlass tourniquet kɛ sanfɛ bolokɔni sanfɛla la o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ. 3. Ka Pinch Pressure Lajɔ (Masina fɛɛrɛ 3 ka kɛɲɛ ni teliya ye): - Fɛɛrɛ A (Pop-Out / Bolt-In Roller Bracket): Aw bɛ a lajɛ ni roller ye idler walima snub roller ye min sigilen bɛ slotted drop-in frame brackets kɔnɔ. Aw bɛ baara kɛ ni pry bar, hydraulique spreader, walima socket wrench ye, aw bɛ roller shaft bracket kɔrɔta walima ka a bɔ walasa ka roller jigin ka bɔ cɛsirilan na. - Fɛɛrɛ B (Release Take-Up Tension): Ni cɛsirilan sirilen don kosɛbɛ ni sirilan ye min bɛ kɛ ni kuru ye a kɔkili la walima ni ji/fiɲɛ silinda ye, aw bɛ kɔsegin ka taa taasibila bololanɛgɛw la walima ka tensioner silinda lajɔ (aw kana jɔ abada gravity counterweight box suspended jukɔrɔ). - Fɛɛrɛ C (Clamp and Cut the Belt): Ni cɛsirilan ye fini/lastikuw cɛsirilan ye ani ni aw ka kan k’a tigɛ walasa ka a tigi hɔrɔnya sani tasumafagalanw ka se: aw bɛ fɔlɔ ka a lajɛ ni cɛsirilan tigɛ bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka doni min bɛ jɛngɛ walima ni girinya bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka doni girinman dɔ jigin. Aw bɛ cɛsirilan siri tigɛ laɲininen fan fila bɛɛ la, ka sɔrɔ ka lastikuw cɛsirilan tigɛ ka bɔ mɔgɔ minɛlen bolokɔni na ni nafama muru girinman ye walima ni kisi sɔgɔlan ye.

Ɲɛjirali 2nan: Baarakɛla min sirilen bɛ kartɔn walima binkannikɛlan kɔnɔ¶

1. Ni baarakɛla binna baler/compacteur horizontal ka hopper kɔnɔ ani ni sagaden ma cycle kɛ fɔlɔ:
2. AW KA ƝƐNABƆLI BƐƐ DABI: Aw b’a fɔ baarakɛla ye min bɛ bɔgɔdaga kɔnɔ a kana kartɔn lamaga walima k’a wuli fo sekɔndi 5 fo aw ka E-Stop butɔni bilenman sɔgɔ ANI ka 480V kogo tigɛlan kunba fili ka taa OFF la. (Ni baarakɛla wulila walima ka kartɔn gɛn ka bɔ sira kan k'a sɔrɔ masin bɛ "Auto" cogo la hali bi, ka foto-ɲɛ-fiɲɛ infirɛri jɛya, o bɛ se ka tɔni 100 sagaden lawuli o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ.)
3. Ni kogoba tigɛlan kɛra OFF ye ani ni a datugulen don, aw bɛ yiri gɛlɛnw bila saga ɲɛda la ani ka baarakɛla dɛmɛ ka bɔ ni lada ye.
4. Ni hydraulique ram ye cycle kɛ kaban ani a bɛ baarakɛla pinɛ:
5. Ni baarakɛla disi, a kɔnɔbara, walima a kɔ sirilen don (sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ farati) OR ni a sirilen don fo miniti 15: Aw bɛ baler/compactor control key wuli ka taa MANUAL -> RAM RETRACT / UP la ka saga kɔsegin dɔrɔn ka se ka a tigi hɔrɔnya, o kɔ aw bɛ E-Stop gosi o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ, ka kogoba tigɛtigɛlen fili OFF, ka a sɔgɔ jiri gɛlɛnw cribbing blocks saga ɲɛfɛ.
6. Ni farikolo duguma/senw dɔrɔn sirilen don ka tɛmɛ miniti 15 kan ani ni banabagatɔ bɛ ninakili: Aw bɛ saga bila a jɔlen na (ni E-Stop bɛ a la walasa a kana taa ɲɛ), aw bɛ 911/112/999 wele dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, ka saga kɔsegin ni dɔgɔtɔrɔw ye IV sɔrɔli sigi sen kan dɔrɔn ani ka furaw di a ma kabini crush reperfusion syndrome (banakisɛfagalan min bɛ wele ko crush reperfusion syndrome)..
7. Ni ji pɔnpe motɛri salen don walima ni a tiɲɛna, wa a tɛ se ka sagaden kɔsegin kuran fɛ:
8. Aw bɛ manuel hydraulique directionnel spool valve sɔrɔ ji fanga unit manifold kan (kuran motɛri datugulen kɔfɛ). Ni aw ye bololabaarakɛminɛn digi walima ka a wuli ka bɔ kɔsegin solenoid kan walima ka degun-relief bypass valve da wuli dɔɔni dɔɔni, o bɛ a to tulu min bɛ degun, o ka segin jidagayɔrɔ la walasa kisibagaw ka se ka saga jɛgɛlen gɛrɛ kɔfɛ ni hydraulique porta-power ram walima high-lift jack ye ani ka yɔrɔ in da ni jiri gɛlɛnw ye.

Ɲɛjirali 3nan: Joginw, bolo tigɛcogo ani jeninida minnu bɛ kɛ ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ye¶

Conveyor belts ni rollers bɛ to ka circumferential degloving injuries (yɔrɔ min na lastikuw bɛ fari ni farikolo jukɔrɔla yɔrɔw bɔ farikolo ni kolo jukɔrɔ i n’a fɔ ka gan bɔ) ka fara jeninida jugumanw kan **3^rd-degree friction **: - Aw kana fari min sirilen don, aw kana olu sama walima ka u tigɛ: Aw bɛ fari sirilen fɛn o fɛn nɔrɔlen don a la, aw bɛ o bila nɔgɔya la a farikolo cogoya la, kɔgɔji sterili ɲiginnen dɔ kan, ka a senkɔni datugu ka ɲɛ ni gaze sterili ye, ka sɔrɔ ka a siri. - Ni fari walima bolokɔniw bɔra pewu (u bɔra ɲɔgɔn na): Aw bɛ farikolo yɔrɔ bɔlenw mara i n’a fɔ bolokɔni tigɛlen: aw bɛ a ko dɔɔni dɔɔni ni kɔgɔ sterili ye, ka a siri ni gaze sterili ɲiginnen ye, ka a datugu bɔrɔ jalen kɔnɔ, ka o foroko bila ji ni ji dilan kan (aw kana a bila jisuma jɛlen kan abada). - Aw bɛ jeninida jugumanw furakɛ i n’a fɔ funteni jeninida: Aw bɛ yɔrɔ jenilen nɛnɛ dɔɔni dɔɔni ni ji nɛnɛman ye walima ni kɔgɔji sterili ye (aw kana jisuma, tulu walima tulu kɛ a la), ka a siri ka ɲɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalan jalenw ye minnu tɛ nɔrɔ walima ni plastiki saniyalen ye, ka sɔrɔ ka taa ni a ye joginda/jeni yɔrɔ la (aw ye sɛbɛn ɲɛ bɛ dɛmɛ fɔlɔ jeni).

Don o don lakana sɛgɛsɛgɛli sɛbɛn sanni jiginni ka kɛ, min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin fɛnw tabaga, balew ani compacteurs ma¶

Aw bɛ nin lakana sɛgɛsɛgɛli min bɛ kɛ segin 60 kɔnɔ, aw bɛ o dafa sani aw ka fɛnw tabaga sira, baler walima compactor si baara:

• Aw bɛ Vertical Baler Safety Gate Interlock kɔrɔbɔ: Ni so lankolon don, aw bɛ sanfɛla doni da sɔgɔlen da wuli ka "Cycle / Down" butɔni digi. Ni plati bɛ taa hali milimɛtɛrɛ 1 ni da wulilen don, interlock bɛ kari walima ka tɛmɛ: Aw bɛ masin datugu joona ani ka ban k’a baara fo ka se a dilancogo ma.
• Aw bɛ Conveyor Pull-Cords ni Nip-Point Guards sɛgɛsɛgɛ: Aw bɛ taama conveyor janya la walasa ka a lajɛ ni nɛgɛ mesh guards bɛɛ minnu bɛ kunkolo pulley, tail pulley ani snub rollers kan, olu sirilen don u nɔ na, ani ka a lajɛ ni kɔrɔtɔko taama juru jɛman/bilen sirilen don ani ko a ma bali.
• Enforce Strict Anti-Entanglement Attire: Aw kana bolokɔniw don abada, kamisɔnw don minnu ma siri, ka hoodies don minnu bɛ ni juruw ye, ID badge minnu bɛ jɛngɛ (aw bɛ baara kɛ ni sirilanw ye minnu bɛ kari dɔrɔn), bololanɛgɛw (bololanɛgɛw bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bolokɔni "ring avulsion" tigɛ conveyors ni racks kan), watɛsi, walima kunsigi jan sirilenw don cɛsirilanw walima rollers lamagannenw kɛrɛfɛ.
• Aw ka aw yɛrɛ ka LOTO ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ni jam-Clearing Poles janw mara Masina la: Aw ye a lajɛ ni baarakɛla yamaruyalen bɛɛ ye, n’a yɛrɛ ka LOTO dakun kelen bɛ u cɛsirilan kan, ani ko fibreglasi walima jiri jam-pole jan dɔ bɛ bila baler hopper kɛrɛfɛ walasa baarakɛla si kana kɔrɔbɔ abada ka wuli a kɔnɔ.

Ɲininkali minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na¶

Mun na ka wuli ka don kartɔn balan walima binkannikɛlan dɔ kɔnɔ min lafiyalen don, min tɛ lamaga, o bɛ se ka ji sagaden lawuli a yɛrɛma?¶

Balers horizontal recyclages ani commercial loading-dock trash compactors bɛ baara kɛ otomatiki "Standby / Auto-Cycle" cogo la min bɛ kɔlɔsi ni foto-kuran ɲɛ infirɛri ye minnu bɛ sigi balodɛsɛbɔlan kɔnɔna na. K’u to fɛnw makɔnɔni na, kuran pɔnpe motɛri ni jibɔlan bɛ sigi u makun pewu ani u tɛ lamaga, ka baarakɛlaw lafili u k’a miiri ko masin fagalen don. Ni baarakɛla dɔ wulila ka don bɔgɔdaga kɔnɔ walasa ka kartɔn min bɛ ni bɔrɔ ye, o sennateliya walima ka fɛn dɔ bɔ min binna, u farikolo walima kartɔn min bɛ wuli, o bɛ foto-kuran yeelenbɔlan yebali kari walima k’a jɛya, o min bɛ yamaruya di PLC ma o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ ko a ka ji pɔnpe daminɛ ani ka sagaden min bɛ tɔni 50 fo 100 bɔ, o bila ka taa ɲɛfɛ. Aw kana don abada walima ka aw bolo don bɔgɔdaga kɔnɔ ni aw ma fɔlɔ ka kuran tigɛlanba min bɛ kogo kan, o fili ka taa OFF la ani ka aw yɛrɛ ka bɔgɔdaga kɛ.

Mun na Etazuni jamana ka sariya bɛ baarakɛlaw bali minnu si tɛ san 18 bɔ, u kana suguba kɔnɔ kartɔnw baara?¶

Ameriki ka sariya min bɛ wele ko Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Child Labor Hazardous Occupations Order No. 12 (HO 12) kɔnɔ, baarakɛlaw minnu si tɛ san 18 bɔ, olu dagalen don kosɛbɛ ka papiye tiɲɛnenw ni papiye-kɛsu-minɛnw baara, k’u ladon, walima k’u jigin, bawo funankɛninw ka feerekɛyɔrɔw ni dumunikɛyɔrɔw baarakɛla tan ni caman tiɲɛna fo ka se u ma, walima u bolo tigɛra u ka doni tali la kɛsu walima jamu jɛlenw. Sariyasen dɔ ka danfara fitinin dɔ kɔnɔ, baarakɛlaw minnu si bɛ san 16 ni san 17 la, olu bɛ se ka kartɔn bila (doni) DƆRƆN bale walima compactor kɔnɔ min bɛ ANSI Z245.5 / Z245.2 lakana sariya gɛlɛnw labato, ni a kɛra ko masin dabilalen don pewu ni kilisi sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan bɔra baliku ɲɛmɔgɔ fɛ doni tali waati la, ani denmisɛnnin tɛ masin da walima ka balew bɔ abada.

Mun na i man kan ka bolifɛn dɔ boli ka segin kɔfɛ walasa ka mɔgɔ dɔ bolo min minɛna wuluwulu kɔnɔ, o hɔrɔnya?¶

Ni baarakɛla bolo walima a bolo bɛ sama ka don nip point dɔ kɔnɔ min bɛ boli kɔnɔ, min bɛ fɛnw tabaga ni jirisunba walima fɛn dɔ cɛ, a ka c’a la, a bolokɔni bɛ firifiri ka a lamini walima ka a siri kosɛbɛ nɛgɛ cɛsirilan-scraper blade, cross-brace walima chute skirt la. Ni aw ye kuran bolicogo motɛri boli walima ka a kɔsegin, o bɛ cɛsirilan lamaga ni izini fanga dafalen ye k’a sɔrɔ a ma kɛ fɛn ye, o min bɛ to ka kolo ni farikolo yɔrɔ nɔgɔlen minnu sirilen don, olu tigɛ ka bɔ pewu karamɔgɔya la walima ka mɔgɔ minɛlen sama ka taa a fɛ ka don segin-ka-bɔlan kɔnɔ. O nɔ na, ​​aw bɛ motɛrɛ datugu ani ka wuluwulu da wuli ni masin ye, ka kɔsegin ka bɔ cɛsirilan tensioner la, walima ka cɛsirilan siri ka a tigɛ lafiya la.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ Emergency Stop butɔni bilenman digilen ni Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) kɛli cɛ?¶

Ni i ye ɲɛgɛn bilenman dɔ digi Kɔrɔtɔko jɔli butɔni kan, o bɛ kuran kunnafoni-cimago dɔ da wuli dɔrɔn (i n’a fɔ 24-volt relay coil), o bɛ se ka segin a cogo kɔrɔ la waati o waati baarakɛla wɛrɛ fɛ min bɛ tɛmɛ, walima ka tɛmɛ ni motɛri kontaktɛri welda dɔ datugulen don walima ni a surunyara ka bɔ ji walima buguri la. True Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) min bɛ OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 kɔnɔ, o bɛ a ɲini ka kuran kuran tigɛlan kunba girinman da wuli farikolo la kogo kan (ka kuran fanga kɛmɛsarada la 100 tigɛ ka taa masin na), k’o bololanɛgɛ datugu OFF cogo la ni i yɛrɛ ka bololanɛgɛ ye (o kama, i dɔrɔn de bɛ konnɛgɛ minɛ), ka ji sagaden kɔrɔtalenw walima girinya jateminɛnanw bɛɛ bali ni solide ye yiriw/blɔkiw, ani ka Daminɛ butɔni digi walasa ka a sɛgɛsɛgɛ ko masin tɛ se ka lamaga.

Sosow sɛgɛsɛgɛra¶

• Jamana ka baarakɛyɔrɔ lakanani ni kɛnɛyako baarada (NIOSH / CDC, Etazuni): Ka saya ni joginw bali k’a sɔrɔ u bɛ binkɛnɛfɛnw siri walima k’u bale (NIOSH Alert Publication No. 2003-124) ani funankɛninw ka baarakɛla Baler Fatalities.
• Baarakɛlaw ka lakana ni kɛnɛyako ɲɛnabɔli (OSHA, Ameriki): Fanga faratilenw kɔlɔsili: Lockout/Tagout (29 CFR 1910.147), Masina kɔlɔsili (29 CFR 1910.212), Masina fanga digilanw (29 CFR 1910.217), ani Conveyor Safety Bulletins.
• Amerika jamana ka sariyasunba (ANSI) ani Ameriki ka masinw ka tɔnba (ASME): ASME B20.1 Lakanali sariya min bɛ tali kɛ fɛnw na minnu bɛ taa ni fɛnw ye ani minnu bɛ tali kɛ u la; ANSI Z245.2 Kompatɛri jɔlenw; ani ANSI Z245.5 Bali minɛnw lakanani wajibiyalenw.
• Kɛnɛya ni Lakanali ɲɛmɔgɔba (HSE, Angletɛri): Sip Loaders, Waste Compactors, ani Vertical Balers baaracogo lafiyalen (WISH Guidance) ani Belt Conveyors lakanani.
• Amerika ka baara sara ni lɛrɛ tilali minisiriso: Baara sariya tilennenw sariya (FLSA) Denmisɛnw ka baara faratilenw yamaruya No. 12 (Balers and Compacters) sariyaw labatoli.

Gafe minnu bɛ tali kɛ o ko la¶

• Jagokɛla sogo tigɛlan, mugu ɲagamilan, ani dumunikɛyɔrɔ masinw minɛni
• Escalator (Escalator entrapment) ani taama sira joginw minnu bɛ taa
• Da min bɛ wuli, otomatiki da, ani izini rollo-shutter entrapment
• Crush joginni ani compartiment syndrome
• Joli jugumanba kunbɛnni ani tourniquet tali
• Baarakɛyɔrɔ joginw ani izini kasaaraw