Sewer Gas Ʋeʋẽ le Aƒeme, Dry P-Traps, kple Cracked Vent Stack Diagnosis¶

Nyɔnyrɔ̃ alo zɔzɔ yi wò anyigbaxɔdzo, nudzadzraƒe, alo tsileƒe kple azi gbegblẽ, sulfur, alo tsi gbegblẽ ƒuƒu ƒe ʋeʋẽ kpekpe aɖe si naa ame ƒe dzi gbãna hea agbe ƒe dedienɔnɔ ŋuti nyabiase aɖe vɛ enumake: Ðe esia nye dzɔdzɔme gas alo propane si wóna si le dodom tso pɔmpi si me wozãa nuzazãwo le mea, alo ɖe wònye nugododeƒe ƒe gas si dona tso pɔmpiwo ƒe tsidzɔƒe mea? Dɔwɔƒe siwo kpɔa dɔwɔnyawo gbɔ ɖoe koŋ spike dzɔdzɔme gas (methane) si meʋẽna o kple propane tsi si me mercaptans (tert-butylthiol alo ethanethiol) ƒe dzesi suesuesuewo le koŋ ale be gas si le dodom la ʋẽna abe azi gbegblẽ alo kabɔb si le gbegblẽm ene. Gake dudzikpɔƒe ƒe dzadzɛnyenye ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒewo kple ame ŋutɔ ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒewo hã naa nuɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe ƒe gas, si nye hydrogen sulfide (\(\text{H}_2\text{S}\)), methane (\(\text{CH}_4\)), ammonia (\(\text{NH}_3\)), carbon dioxide, kple mercaptans siwo wowɔna ƒe tsakatsaka sesẽ aɖe anaerobic bacteria siwo ɖua amegbetɔ ƒe gbeɖuɖɔ, siwo ga ʋẽna ɖikekemanɔmee abe azi gbegblẽwo, agado me mu, alo aɖuɖɔ ƒuƒu ene.

Tsiléƒe, tsileƒe, tsileƒe, nufamɔ̃ ƒe tsitrenu pɔmpi, kple anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe kɔkrit ƒe tsidzɔƒe ɖesiaɖe si le wò aƒea me la doa ka kple dudzikpɔƒea ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe gã alo tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe si didi meta ʋɛ aɖewo ko la tẽ. Mɔxenu ŋutɔŋutɔ ɖeka kolia si xea mɔ na nugododeƒe ƒe gas ƒoɖi, si me aɖi le be wòagakɔ tso tsidzɔƒe mawo me ayi wò xɔdɔme me atraɖii o enye pɔmpi bɔbɔe aɖe si le abe U ene si le tsidzɔƒe ɖesiaɖe te si woyɔna be P-trap, si léa tsi tsi si le tsitrenu sentimeta 5 va ɖo 10 (sentimeta 2 va ɖo 4) ɖe te abe hadrolik-ka si me ya megena ɖo o ene. Ne tsidzɔƒe si le anyigbaxɔdzo me, amedzrowo ƒe tsileƒe ƒe tsileƒe, alo nuzazãwo ƒe tsinyegoe megale dɔ wɔm o kwasiɖa 3 va ɖo 6 le dzomeŋɔli ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe yame ƒe nɔnɔme ƒuƒu me la, tsilénu ma si le tsitrenu la tɔa dzo keŋkeŋ, si ʋua pɔmpi si didi milimeta 50 (inch 2) tẽ tso dua ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔ me tẽe yia wò aƒea ƒe ya si trɔna yia teƒe bubuwo me. Nusi gavloe wue nye be, tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas si sɔ gbɔ ɖe eme tsɔa ŋutilã me afɔku vavã eve ɖe asi: hydrogen sulfide (\(\text{H}_2\text{S}\)) nana amegbetɔ ƒe ʋeʋẽse ƒe lãmeka (ʋeʋẽsese) tua ame kabakaba le akpa 100 va ɖo 150 le miliɔn ɖeka me, si blea amesiwo ŋu wòku ɖo be wosusuna be ʋeʋẽa bu hafi aɖi la nado goe, eye sewer methane (\(\text{CH}_4\)) nye nusi wóna le agbɔsɔsɔ si le 5 le alafa me va ɖo 15 le alafa me le ya me. Ne ènya ɣeyiɣi si nàʋu le aƒea me hena gas si wosusu be ele dodom gbã, kple alesi woawɔ aɖo P-mɔ̃ ƒuƒu siwo do kpo nu, Yameʋuɖoɖo ƒe Valve (Studor yadoƒe siwo do kpo nu), nugododeƒe ƒe wax ƒe asigɛ siwo ʋuʋu, kple yadoƒe siwo wotsɔ tsikpe ƒo ɖe xɔa tame la ɖe ɖoɖo nu, eɖea ʋeʋẽ kple afɔkua ɖa le aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo ko me.

Wɔ esia fifia¶

1. Tsɔe ɖa be gas si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe si ate ŋu awó alo ami si le anyigba te la akɔ gbã. Hafi nàlé ŋku ɖe pɔmpiwo ƒe tsidzɔƒewo ŋu la, bia nya etɔ̃ siwo woatsɔ atso mɔ̃memi kabakaba:
2. Ðe ʋeʋẽa ʋẽna abe skunk/rotten-egg mercaptan si ɖa, si me atike le ene le gas mita, gas tsi dzodzoe, dzodoƒe, alo dzodoƒea gbɔ tututua? Ne ẽ la, ʋu le gota enumake eye nàƒo ka na 911 / 112 / 999.
3. Ðe wòʋẽna abe diesel-mi, kerosene, alo asphalt mɔ dzi aŋɔ si te ɖe anyigbaxɔdzoa ƒe anyigba alo tsidzɔƒe ƒe do ŋua? Ne ẽ la, dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ami aɖe le dodom le ŋuwò; dze míaƒe amiɖaka kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ami ƒe kɔklɔ ƒe mɔfiame.
4. Ðe ʋeʋẽa ʋẽna lilili wòdze ƒã be enye anyigba, agado, aɖuɖɔ, alo abe azi gbegblẽ siwo ƒo ƒu ɖe tsileƒe ƒe anyigba, tsileƒe ƒe tsidzɔƒe, nudzadzraƒe, alo anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe tsidzɔƒe aɖe koŋ dzia? Yi Afɔɖeɖe 2 lia dzi.
5. Klɔ tsi lita 1 va ɖo 2 (lita 1 va ɖo 2) si wotsaka kple mineral oil (alo amagbemi) si nye tsi si sɔ na nuɖuɖu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme agbɔsɔsɔme 2 ɖe anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ɖesiaɖe, amedzrowo ƒe tsileƒe, tsileƒe, kple tsinyegoe si wometsɔ wɔ dɔe o me. Le aƒewo me tsiɖɔɖɔ-gas kpata ƒe alafa memama 80 me la, fɔɖila la nye P-mɔ̃ si me ya le le a tsidzɔƒe si wozãna ƒã le anyigbaxɔdzo me, tsileƒe ƒe tsigoe si susɔ, alo HVAC condensate anyigba ƒe tsinyegoe. Ne wokɔ pɔmpi me tsi lita 1 va ɖo 2 la, enaa tsi ƒe nutrenu si ƒe didime nye sentimeta 5 (inch 2) la gaɖoa eme enumake be wòaxe mɔ na gas la, eye ne wotsɔ mineral oil ƒe ƒuƒoƒo tsɛ aɖe si le tsia tame le tsidzɔƒe si le anyigbaxɔdzoa te me la, tsia megatsia dzodzodzoe o hena ɣleti 6 va ɖo 12 (mègazã mɔ̃memi, kerosene, alo ʋu ƒe tsikpewutike gbeɖe o).
6. Ʋu fesrewo le xɔa alo anyigbaxɔdzoa ƒe akpa eve eye nàʋu tsileƒe ƒe yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo (ne èɖo kpe edzi be MENYE gas si wozãna tsɔ wɔa dɔe ƒe sisi o ko). Na ya ƒo ɖe teƒea ale be hydrogen sulfide, methane, kple ammonia nado le gota tsɔ wu be woano wò ɖe wò titina dzodoƒea ƒe tɔtrɔgbɔ ƒe mɔ̃wo me.
7. Tsɔ wò akɔta alo asiwo ƒo ɖe nugododeƒe ɖesiaɖe ƒe go ŋu ɖe axadzi be nàdo "nugododeƒe si le ʋuʋum" kple wax ƒe asigɛ gbagbã kpɔ hã. To vovo na tsinyegoe kple tsileƒe la, nugododeƒe ƒe P-mɔ̃ tua eƒe P-mɔ̃ ɖe anyikpe si woate ŋu akpɔ la me tẽ, si fia be tsi ƒe mɔ̃ aɖeke mele tsileƒea ƒe anyigba te o. Nutrenu ɖeka kolia si le tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe pɔmpi si ƒe didime nye milimeta 100 (inch 4) si le anyigba kple wò tsileƒe ƒe ya domee nye anyi/petroleum wax ƒe asigɛ falɛfalɛ aɖe si wotsɔ ƒo ɖe nugododeƒea ƒe gɔme. Ne nugododeƒea ʋuʋu milimeta 2 (inch 1/16) gɔ̃ hã ne ame aɖe bɔbɔ nɔ edzi la, wax la megafɔna ɖe megbe o, si wɔnɛ be ya ƒe dometsotso si nɔa anyi ɖaa si naa tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas si womekpɔna o ƒoa xlã nugododeƒea ƒe gɔme ɣesiaɣi si tsileƒea ƒe yaƒoƒomɔ̃a le dɔ wɔm.
8. Kpɔ le nuɖaƒe ƒukpo ƒe tsinyegoewo kple tsileƒe ƒe tsiléƒe yeye siwo wogbugbɔ dzra ɖo te be Yameʋuɖoɖo ƒe Valve si le ʋuʋu ɖi ("Studor Vent / Cheater Vent") hã le eme hã. Kpɔ tsiléƒea ƒe kabinet te le dziƒo le P-mɔ̃a tame hena tsilindo sue aɖe si wotsɔ plastic ɣi alo yibɔ si wotsɔ lãgbalẽ wɔe si wotsɔ ga ƒo ɖe PVC-ti si le tsitrenu dzi. Ne rababa ƒe ʋuƒo si le eme si le $20 Air Admittance Valve (AAV) ma me la tro alo tsi tre ɖe eŋu kple ʋuʋudedi la, tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas kɔna ɖe tofloko ƒe kabinet la me faa ɣesiaɣi si tsi bubu aɖe si le aƒea me la tsi. Tsɔ asi ɖee eye nàtsɔ ka ablae ɖe AAV yeye aɖe dzi le xɔtunudzraƒe ɖesiaɖe.
9. Le vuvɔŋɔli ƒe yame ƒe nɔnɔme si me tsikpe le me la, fɔ mo dzi tso anyigba le pɔmpi ƒe yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi si do tso wò xɔta ŋu be "tsikpe si me tsikpe le." Ne tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe ya si xɔ dzo eye tsi le la kɔ yi dzi le pɔmpi ƒe yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi si le tsitrenu la dzi eye wòƒo gota ya si ƒo -10-degree-Celsius (14-degree-Fahrenheit) le xɔa tame la, tsikpe ƒe kristalo ƒoa ƒu ɖe eme pɔmpia ƒe nu vaseɖe esime xɔa tame yaƒoƒomɔ̃a nazu tsikpe 100 le alafa me. Esi tsikpe xe xɔta ƒe yadoƒea ta la, ɣesiaɣi si nèklɔ nugododeƒe aɖe la, tsi si le sisim la naa ya aɖe si le megbe nɛ si noa tsia doa goe le wò tsiléƒe kple tsileƒe ƒe P-mɔ̃wo me tututu (si kpena ɖe ɣlidodo sesẽ siwo le ɖiɖim ŋu), si wɔnɛ be tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas yɔa aƒea me.

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Anyigba te kple xɔme ʋeʋẽwo didi ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖi¶

Zã nyametsotsoti sia si wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu nàtsɔ ama dzɔdzɔmeŋusẽ ƒe gas, dzoxɔxɔmi, kple elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ʋeʋẽwo ɖa tso pɔmpiwo ƒe gbagbã ƒe mɔnu atɔ̃ siwo naa tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas gena ɖe xɔ aɖe me gbɔ.

flowchart TD
    Start["Wokpɔ Ʋeʋẽ Gbeɖiɖi Le Aƒe alo Xɔme"] --> OdorType{"1. Nuka tututue nye ʋeʋẽ ƒe nɔnɔme?"}

    OdorType -->|"A. Atike skunk ɖaɖɛ / kabɔb gbegblẽ ƒe ʋeʋẽ<br/>le gas-mɔ̃wo, mita, alo aƒe bliboa gbɔ"| UtilityGas["GAS ƑE ƲUƲU SI ATEŊU ATSƆ:<br/>1. MÈGATRƆ switchwo alo azã telefonwo le xɔ me o<br/>2. Miɖe amesiame le gota enumake<br/>3. Ƒo ka na 911 / 112 / 999 & Gas Utility tso akpata me"]

    OdorType -->|"B. Diesel-mi sesẽ, kerosene, alo mɔdzi-tar ƒe ʋeʋẽ<br/>le anyigbaxɔdzo alo tsidzɔƒe ƒe do me"| FuelOil["HEATING OIL / PETROLEUM LEAK:<br/>Kpɔ amiɖaka ƒe ƒodo, filter, kple copper line.<br/>Mègana sump pump naɖe ami ɖa le gota o.<br/>Ventilate & call oil spill response."]

    OdorType -->|"C. Agado, aɖuɖɔ, sulfur/azi gbegblẽ ƒe tsi gbegblẽwo ƒe ʋeʋẽ<br/>le tsidzɔƒewo, anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba, alo tsileƒe gbɔ"| SewerSource{"2. Afikae tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒea ƒe ʋeʋẽ lilili le wu,<br/>eye ɖe tsidzɔƒewo le ʋuʋum?"}

    SewerSource -->|"Tsidzɔƒe si le anyigbaxɔdzoa te, amedzrowo ƒe tsileƒe, alo nudzadzraƒe;<br/>womaƒo ɣli ne nugododeƒewo le tsi ƒum o"| DryTrap["EVAPORATED DRY P-TRAP (Dɔlélawo ƒe 80%):<br/>1. Klẽ akaɖi ɖe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe: ne eƒu la, kɔ tsi 2 L<br/>2. Tsɔ Mineral Oil 2 tbsp de anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe be wòadzudzɔ yaƒoƒo<br/>3. Kpɔe ɖa be cleanout plug si bu le anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒe agba me ɖa"]

    SewerSource -->|"Tsileƒe ʋẽna abe tsi gbegblẽwo ene togbɔ be<br/>sink & shower traps yɔ fũ kple tsi hã"| BathCheck{"Kpɔ Nugododeƒe ƒe Gɔmeɖoanyi & Under-Sink Pipe ɖa:"}

    SewerSource -->|"Tsidzɔƒewo naa ‘glug-glug-glug’ ɖi sesĩe ne<br/>nugododeƒea tsi, emegbe ʋeʋẽ aɖe dona"| VentBlocked["BLOCKED ROOF VENT STACK (Siphoned Traps):<br/>Roof vent pipe si wotsɔ dzomeŋɔli hoarfrost ice cap,<br/>xeviwo ƒe atɔ, alo aŋgbawo xe, ALOO Studor AAV si do kpo nu le tsinyegoe te.<br/>Gbugbɔ de mɔ̃wo me blewu le tsilele ɖesiaɖe megbe vaseɖe esime xɔta ƒe yadoƒea nakɔ."]

    BathCheck -->|"Nugododeƒe ƒe kpewo vie alo caulk gbã"| WaxRing["FAILED TOILET WAX RING:<br/>Rocking nugododeƒe compressed wax nutrenu.<br/>Shim nugododeƒe sesĩe & ɖɔli wax asigɛ kple ŋusẽ<br/>elastomeric / extra-thick flange nutrenu."]
    BathCheck -->|"Ne tsi le sisim yi tsinyegoe me ko hafi nàʋẽ;<br/>tsi ŋutɔ ʋẽna lilili dzadzɛ le kplu me"| OverflowSlime["DƆLÉKUWO ƑE BIOFILM LE SINK OVERFLOW HOLE ME:<br/>Sulfate dɔlékui yibɔ siwo le porcelain overflow channel me.<br/>Klɔ do si me tsi sina tona la kple hydrogen peroxide alo enzyme cleaner."]

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Matrix si wotsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo: gas si wozãna tsɔ wɔa dɔe vs. gas si woɖe tso tsiɖɔɖɔ me vs. drain biofilm vs. vudo ƒuƒu¶

Zi geɖe la, aƒetɔwo bua sulfur/ʋeʋẽ lilili ene siwo to vovo kura la vodadatɔe. Zã ŋutilãmedodokpɔ siawo siwo ŋu woate ŋu aɖo taɖodzinu ɖo atsɔ ade dzesi afɔku si le eme.

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Nusitae tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas nye atikewɔwɔ kple dzo ƒe afɔku ŋutɔŋutɔ (Menye ʋeʋẽ gbegblẽ koe o) .¶

Plumbing code siwo le xexeame godoo (abe International Plumbing Code / IPC kple Uniform Plumbing Code / UPC) bua tsidzɔƒe-gbeɖuɖɔ-yagbɔgbɔ (DWV) pɔmpi ɖesiaɖe be enye gas si me afɔku le ƒe ɖoɖo elabena atike etɔ̃ siwo me afɔku le le tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas xoxo me:

1. Hydrogen Sulfide (\(\text{H}_2\text{S}\)) kple "Ami ƒe Ʋuʋudedi ƒe Mɔ̃":
2. Hydrogen sulfide nye ya si me amadede mele o, si kpekpe wu ya (nuheŋusẽ tɔxɛ 1.19) si ƒoa ƒu ɖe anyigbaxɔdzo siwo bɔbɔ, afisiwo woate ŋu atso, kple do siwo me tsiwo le me.
3. Amegbetɔ ƒe ŋɔti sea veve ɖe \(\text{H}_2\text{S}\) ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le sue ŋutɔ nu, eye wòdea dzesi eƒe azi gbegblẽ ƒe ʋeʋẽ le 0.0005 va ɖo 0.03 ƒe akpa miliɔn ɖeka (ppm) ko me.
4. Le 2 va ɖo 20 ppm me la, \(\text{H}_2\text{S}\) hea taɖuame si le ƒoƒom, ŋku siwo le dzo dam, kɔdzi, ʋuʋudedi, kple taɖuame vɛ (OSHA ƒe Seɖoƒe si Woɖe Mɔ Na be Woaxɔ Ame ƒe Dzisasrã nye 20 ppm, eye NIOSH ƒe aɖabaƒoƒo 10 ƒe dzisasrã nye 10 ppm).
5. Mɔ̃ si wua ame le 100 ppm: Le 100 ppm (NIOSH Afɔku le Agbe alo Lãmesẽ Ŋu Enumake / IDLH ƒe dzidzenu), hydrogen sulfide tsɔ atikewo wɔa ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka ƒe nuwuwu le wò ŋɔti me le miniti 2 va ɖo 15 me. Kasia èdzudzɔa azi gbegblẽawo ƒe ʋeʋẽ keŋkeŋ eye nèsusuna be gas la kaka, evɔ le nyateƒe me la, èle agbɔsɔsɔ si le dzidzim ɖe edzi si nana aklã me ʋuʋu le 250 ppm kple "knockdown" enumake ƒe manyamanya le 500 va ɖo 700 ppm la gbɔm.
6. Methane (\(\text{CH}_4\)) Dzobibi ƒe Afɔku:
7. Tsi gbegblẽ siwo le dudzikpɔƒea ƒe tsidzɔƒewo kple tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒewo ƒe nuɖuɖumeŋusẽ si me ya mele o naa methane gas, si le bɔbɔe wu ya (nuheŋusẽ tɔxɛ 0.55) eye wòkɔa pɔmpi ƒuƒuwo yia dzi va zua tofloko kabinetwo, gliwo yometiti, kple dziƒoxɔwo. Ne methane ƒo ƒu ɖe xɔ si me ya mele o si le anyigbaxɔdzo me alo kabinet si wotu me va ɖo 5 le alafa me le eƒe lolome nu (50,000 ppm) la, dzobibi si tso dzodoƒe ƒe relay alo tsi dzodzoe ƒe dzodoƒe ate ŋu ana dzo natɔ.
8. Bioaerosols kple Dɔlékuiwo:
9. Tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe pɔmpi siwo wometre o la ɖea mɔ na ya ƒe sisi (kple tsi si le ʋetsuviwo / tsiɖɔɖɔ me ʋetsuviwo) tsɔa dɔlékui siwo le dɔgboa me, dɔlékuiwo, kple aŋɔ me dɔlékuiwo tso dzadzɛnyenye ƒe mɔ̃ gã la me yia aƒea me.

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Nusi gbɔ wòtso 1: P-mɔ̃ ƒuƒuwo kple dzadzɛnyenye ƒe plug siwo bu le anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒewo (80% le nɔnɔmeawo me) .¶

Le dzomeŋɔli (ne xɔme ƒe fafa sue kple dzodoƒe ƒe ya si xɔ dzo na dzoxɔxɔa nu sẽ kabakaba) alo ne ètrɔ tso mɔkeke vɔ la, tsi ƒe nutrenu si ƒe didime nye **sentimeta 5 (inch 2) si le wò aƒea ƒe P-mɔ̃ siwo womezãna ƒã o dometɔ ɖeka me la ƒuna le U-bend ƒe tsidzɔƒe si le etame la te. Ne tsi ƒe kɔkɔme ɖiɖi milimeta 6 (inch ¼) pɛ ko le mɔ̃a ƒe nuyi si le etame te ko la, mɔ̃ aɖe si le nugododeƒe ƒe gas si le ʋuʋu ɖi la gena ɖe wò xɔ me.

"Hidden Drain" Hunt ƒe Dzesidegbalẽ¶

Mègatɔ ne èkɔ tsi ɖe tsileƒe ƒe tsiléƒe si dze ƒã la vɔ o. Zɔ to wò aƒeme kple tsize kple akaɖi eye nàlé ŋku ɖe tsidzɔƒe adre siawo siwo woŋlɔna be enuenu ŋu:

• 1. The Basement Concrete Floor Drain (Te ɖe dzodoƒea kple tsi dzodzoe ŋu tututu):
• Nusitae wònye fɔɖila #1: Ne wò titina ya si wozi ɖe dzodoƒe ƒe yaƒoƒomɔ̃a ƒo afɔkpodzi le anyigbaxɔdzoa me la, ya sue ɖesiaɖe si dona le dzodoƒea ƒe tɔtrɔgbɔ ƒe mɔ̃a me hea nu gbegblẽ mimi vɛ le xɔa gɔme, enoa tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas tẽ tso anyigbaxɔdzoa ƒe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒuƒu aɖe me eye wòƒonɛ to dzoxɔxɔnamɔ̃wo me yia dziƒoxɔa ƒe xɔdɔme ɖesiaɖe me.
• Kpɔ "Side Cleanout Plug" si le anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒe agba me: Kɔ gayibɔ alo plastik-gbadzɛa ɖa le wò anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe eye nàklẽ akaɖi aɖe ɖe tsidzɔƒea ƒe axadzigli me **le tsi ƒe ka la tame tututu. do si wotsɔ ka 38- alo 50-millimeter (1.5- alo 2-inch) si wotsɔna klɔa axadzi le agbaa me le anyigbaxɔdzoa ƒe anyigbaxɔdzo geɖe me ale be pɔmpidɔwɔla nate ŋu atsɔ da aƒo ka si to U-mɔ̃a ŋu. Ne akɔbli alo rababa klɔnu ma si wotsɔ ka blae la xɔ dzo alo ge ɖe tsidzɔƒea la, tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas toa tsidzɔƒea keŋkeŋ ne tsi yɔ tsidzɔƒea gɔme gɔ̃ hã. Tsɔ $6 hardware-store rubber T-cone expansion test plug (wing-nut plug) si wotsɔ safui bla sesĩe la ɖɔ li anyigba-tsi si bu la enumake.
• **2. HVAC Condensate / Humidifier anyigba Funnel Tsidzɔƒe **:
• Zi geɖe la, woɣlana ɖe dzodoƒea megbe alo yaƒoƒomɔ̃ ƒe nudzraɖoƒea me. Le dzomeŋɔli la, AC ƒe tsidzadza nana mɔ̃ sia yɔna fũ; le dzomeŋɔli la, AC la tsina ɣleti 6 eye mɔ̃a ƒuna ƒu ƒuna.
• 3. Amedzrowo ƒe Tsileƒe Tsileƒe, Tsileƒe Siwo Wotsɔ Tsi Tsi Ðe Vovo, Kple Bidets:
• Tsileƒe gã miliɔn geɖe me tsiléƒe gã aɖe si woɖe ɖe vovo alo Whirlpool jetted tub le tsileƒe si woate ŋu azɔ ayi eme la xa tututu. Aƒetɔwo zãa tsileƒe si woate ŋu azɔ le eme gbesiagbe, womede tsifagoa me o ɣleti 4 enye sia, eye wobiaa wo ɖokui be nukatae tsileƒea ʋẽna lilili abe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe ene ŋdi sia ŋdi. Tsɔ tsifago ƒe pɔmpia ƒu du sɛkɛnd 30 sɔŋ.
• 4. Klɔƒe ƒe Tsitrenu (le nudzraɖoƒe si me hookup si womezã o le) alo Basement Utility Sink.
• 5. Tsi Fala Ya-Gap Tsidzɔƒe alo Bar/Prep Sink.

The Mineral Oil Trick (Alesi woawɔ be tsi si toa anyigbaxɔdzo me ƒe anyigba nagaƒu ƒe ɖeka o)¶

Tsi gbadza si le anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe tsidzɔƒe si me goglo o me la ƒuna le kwasiɖa 3 va ɖo 6 me. - Ne èkɔ tsi lita 2 (lita 2) ɖe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒea be wòayɔ U-mɔ̃a me vɔ la, kɔ mililita 30 va ɖo 45 (aɖabaƒoƒo 2 va ɖo 3) si nye tsi dzadzɛ si sɔ na nuɖuɖu ƒe Mineral Oil (si wodzrana le atikedzraƒe ƒe aɖuɖɔtoe/ŋutilãdzikpɔkpɔ ƒe mɔnu ɖesiaɖe me) alo propylene glycol gbadzaa (si me aɖi mele o si nye RV potable water antifreeze) ɖe tsidzɔƒea. - Alesi wòwɔa dɔe: Mineral oil le bɔbɔe wu tsi (specific gravity 0.85), meɖina alo nɔa ƒoƒom abe nuɖaze amagbe/amititsetse ƒe ami ene gbeɖe o, eye meɖia aɖi kura na septic systems kple dugã me tsi kɔklɔ dɔwɔƒewo o. Etsia tsia dzi abe milimeta 3 (inch ⅛) ƒe nutsyɔnu si me ya megena ɖo o ene to tsi si le mɔ̃a me ƒe anyime, si ɖea tsi ƒe dzodzo dzi kpɔtɔna wu 95 le alafa me. - Mègakɔ ʋu ƒe mɔ̃memi, mɔ̃memi, kerosene, bleach, alo ʋu ƒe radiator antifreeze si me aɖi le (ethylene glycol) ɖe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe gbeɖe o.

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Nusi gbɔ wòtso 2: Xɔtame pɔmpiwo ƒe yadoƒe ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si xe alo Studor AAV ("Gurgling Drains") si do kpo dɔwɔwɔ .¶

Ède dzesii be wò tsileƒe ƒe tsiléƒe alo tsileƒe wɔa toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ aɖe si nye "glug-glug-glug" gurgling le esi nèklɔ nugododeƒea alo tsi tsi le nufamɔ̃a me vɔ teti, eye emegbe le miniti 10 megbe la, xɔa ʋẽna abe tsi gbegblẽwo enea?

Dzɔdzɔmeŋusẽŋununya si le "Trap Siphoning" me.¶

Tsidoƒe ƒe pɔmpi ɖesiaɖe si le wò aƒe me hiã pɔmpiwo ƒe yadoƒe (zi geɖe la, gayibɔ, PVC, alo ABS pɔmpi si ƒe didime nye milimeta 50 va ɖo 100 / inch 2 va ɖo 4) si kekena yia dzi tẽ to gliawo me eye wòléa sentimeta 15 va ɖo 30 (inch 6 va ɖo 12) do goe le wò xɔta. - Tame pɔmpi ma **metsɔa * tsi o; enaa ya nyui si le gota gena ɖe pɔmpi ƒe ɖoɖo si le tsi si le dodom megbe la me (abe alesi nèdea ya-do evelia ɖe detsiƒonu ƒe go tame ale be tsi la nakɔ nyuie evɔ womaƒoe o ene). - Nukae dzɔna ne xɔa tame yaƒoƒomɔ̃a xe: - Ne èklɔ nugododeƒe la, tsi lita 6 (galɔn 1.6) ƒua du toa tsidzɔƒe gã la me abe piston si sesẽ ene. - Esi wònye be makeup ya aɖeke mate ŋu age ɖe xɔta ƒe yadoƒe si xe le tsi ma si le du dzi megbe o ta la, negative pressure vacuum sẽŋu aɖe dzɔna le tsileƒea ƒe alɔdze ƒe pɔmpiwo me. - Vacuum ma dia mɔ si me tsitretsitsi suetɔ kekeake le be wòano xɔa me ya, si toa tsi P-mɔ̃ si me goglo si ƒe didime nye sentimeta 5 (inch 2) si le wò tsileƒe ƒe tsiléƒe alo tsileƒe si te ɖe ŋuwte la me tututu,, le nyateƒe me la, etsɔa tsi ƒe nutrenua mimi doa goe le tsileƒe/tsilele ƒe P-mɔ̃a me tututu kple "glug-glug-glug" gbeɖiɖi sesẽ aɖe eye wògblẽa P-mɔ̃a ɖi ƒuƒlu ale be nugododeƒe ƒe gas kɔna do go le ema megbe.

Nu 2 Siwo Hea Yaƒoƒo ƒe Xɔxlɔ̃ (kple Alesi Nàwɔ Aɖɔ Wo Ðo Dedie) .¶

1. Dzomeŋɔli "Hoarfrost Ice Cap" le Tame Yadoƒe ƒe Pɔmpi:
2. Le dzomeŋɔli ƒe yame ƒe nɔnɔme si mede zero o (si mede -7 degree Celsius / 20 degrees Fahrenheit), dzoxɔxɔ si nye Celsius degree 15 (60-degree-Fahrenheit) me la, ya si fa miamiamia 100 le alafa me si le dzi yim tso tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒea la dzea xɔtaxɔa ƒe pɔmpia ƒe nugbɔ si me tsikpe le. Tsikpe ƒe kristalo (hoarfrost) tsina yia eme tso pɔmpia ƒe go kemɛ dzi vaseɖe esime eƒe ʋuƒo si le etame la nazu tsikpe sesẽ 100 le alafa me.
3. Dzra ɖo dedie evɔ màlia xɔtaxɔ si me tsikpe le o:
   • Mègalia xɔtaxɔ si me sno alo tsikpe le le dzomeŋɔli gbeɖe o.
   • Gbã la, ɣesiaɣi si nàklɔ nugododeƒea la, ƒu du tsileƒe ƒe tsiléƒe si te ɖe eŋu kple tsilele ƒe pɔmpi si fa miamiamia la le tsi si le sisim blewu me hena sɛkɛnd 10 le tsilelea ƒe nuwuwu vɔ megbe be nàgade P-trap tsi ƒe nutrenu si wotsɔ siphone wɔe la me enumake.
   • Evelia, be nàfa tsikpe si le xɔa tame la tso aƒea me: ʋu tsi dzodzoe ƒe pɔmpi siwo le dziƒoxɔ kɔkɔtɔ kekeake ƒe tsileƒe ƒe tsileƒe kple tsileƒe eye nàna tsi dzodzoe si le dzo dam nasi le tsidzɔƒea hena aɖabaƒoƒo 10 va ɖo 15 ale be ya dzodzoe nado ɖe dzi le yadoƒea, ALOO yi xɔtaxɔa me, di PVC/cast-iron plumbing vent pipe si le tsitrenu la le ete tututu afisi wòge ɖe xɔtaxɔa me le la, xatsa elektrik pɔmpi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ka si te ŋu ɖɔa eɖokui ɖo si woŋlɔ ɖe UL me alo nàfia ɖatutumɔ̃ ɖe pɔmpi ƒe akpa si le etame le dziƒoxɔa me aɖabaƒoƒo 20 be wòado dzo na ƒuƒoƒoa eye wòana vuvɔ ƒe nutrenu si le etame la naƒo tso ete.
4. Ya ƒe gege ɖe tsinyegoe te (AAV / "Studor Vent") si do kpo nu:
5. Dzodoƒe ƒukpo dzi tsinyegoewo kple tsileƒe geɖe siwo wogbugbɔ trɔ asi le mate ŋu atsɔ yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi ato fesre alo dzisasrã si le ʋuʋu ɖi me ayi dzi bɔbɔe o, eyata pɔmpidɔwɔlawo dea mɔ̃ si wotsɔna ʋua mɔ ɖeka dzi si woyɔna be Air Admittance Valve (AAV, ŋkɔwoe nye Studor, Oatey Sure-Vent) ɖe kabinet si le tsiléƒea te la me.
6. AAV me la, rababa ƒe nuheŋusẽ ƒe ʋuƒo si le bɔbɔe si fɔna ɖe dzi wòʋuna be xɔa me ya ge ɖe pɔmpia me ne tsiléƒea le tsi ƒum, emegbe eɖiɖina to nuheŋusẽ me be wòaxe mɔ na tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas be wòagado do o.
7. Le ƒe 5 va ɖo 10 megbe la, ami ƒe dzoxɔxɔ, ke, alo akpɔkplɔ ƒe lãkusiwo nana rababa ƒe ʋuƒo ma nɔa ʋuʋu vie, si wɔnɛ be wò nuɖaze ƒe nuɖaze trɔna zua nugododeƒe si le ʋuʋu ɖi.
8. 5-Minute DIY Fix: Kpɔ wò tsinyegoe ƒe kabinet me le kɔkɔƒe le P-mɔ̃a tame. Lé AAV la ƒe plastic dome la, ɖee le gaƒoɖokui ƒe mɔ si tsi tre ɖe gaƒoɖokui ŋu kple asi (dɔwɔnu aɖeke mehiã o; etsɔa ka ƒoa ka ɖe NPT adapter si ƒe didime nye inch 1.5 alo inch 2 si wozãna ɖaa me), eye nàtsɔ ya aƒoe ɖe $18 va ɖo $25 ANSI/ASSE 1051 ƒe ɖaseɖigbalẽ yeye si nye Air Admittance Valve si wotsɔ PTFE plumber's ƒe tɔtrɔ 2 xatsae me ka ƒe kasɛt.

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Nusi gbɔ wòtso 3: Nugododeƒe ƒe wax ƒe asigɛ si gbã alo do si me tsi gbegblẽwo dona le le anyigbaxɔdzo me si wometre o¶

Ne wò tsileƒe alo anyigbaxɔdzo ʋẽna ɣesiaɣi abe tsi gbegblẽ ƒuƒu ene togbɔ be tsi yɔ tsiléƒe, tsigoe, kple anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒe P-mɔ̃ ɖesiaɖe me eye ʋuʋudedi aɖeke mele eme o hã la:

1. Dodokpɔ si nye Rocking Toilet Wax Ring¶

• Zɔ yi nugododeƒea, tsɔ afɔ ɖe edzi alo nàtsɔ wò asiwo aɖo anyikpegoe ƒe axa siwo tsi tre ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu, eye nàtue sesĩe tso miame yi ɖusime kple ŋgɔgbe yi megbe.
• Ne nugododeƒea trɔ, ƒo, alo ʋuʋu milimeta 1 va ɖo 2 gɔ̃ hã:
• Wotsɔa **anyi ƒe ʋeʋẽ alo ami ƒe ʋeʋẽ si léna ɖe nugododeƒe ƒe nutrenu siwo wozãna tsã la wɔa nugododeƒe ƒe flange nutrenu siwo wozãna tsã. Wax nye plastic, menye elastic (ziro spring memory le esi).
• Ne nugododeƒe aɖe ʋuʋu yi anyime le miame le nugododeƒe ƒe gavi si me mekɔ o alo anyigba si wotsɔ tile wɔe si mesɔ o ta la, eƒoa wax-kplu la ƒe miame gbadzaa; ne amea tsi tre eye nugododeƒea trɔ ɖe megbe milimeta 2 yi ɖusime la, wax si wotsɔ ƒo ƒui la nɔa gbadzaa le miame, si ʋua ya ƒe dometsotso si le abe dzinuvi ene si nɔa anyi ɖaa tẽe yia tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe si didi milimeta 100 (inch 4) si le nugododeƒea ƒe akɔta te la me.
• Nuléle enumake hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe: Zi ka si woate ŋu aɖe ɖa ƒe caulk (mortite weatherstripping cord) alo silicone sealant ƒo xlã nugododeƒea ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe golɔgoe si le ete (gblẽ dometsotso si nye sentimeta 2 ɖe megbe ŋutɔ ale be nàte ŋu akpɔ tsi si le dodom) EYE nàtsɔ plastic tapered toilet shims aƒu gbe ɖe gɔmeɖoanyia ƒe akpa si le ʋuʋum la te ale be mate ŋu aʋuʋu o.
• Dzadzraɖo tegbee: Tsi nugododeƒe ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒe ʋuƒo, kɔ tsigoe/kplu la me eye nàtsɔ sponge ado goe, ɖe nugododeƒea ƒe bolt nuts eveawo ɖa, kɔ nugododeƒea, ƒo wax ƒe asigɛ si do kpo nu la ɖa, eye nàde egbegbe waxless elastomeric foam/rubber flange seal (abe Fluidmaster Better Than Wax alo Korky) alo an extra-thick reinforced wax ring, shimming nugododeƒea ƒe gɔme abe kpe ene hafi nàbla gaviawo sesĩe.

2. Untreled Basement "Sewage Ejector Pump" Basin (vs. Anyigba Te Tsi Sump Do) .¶

Aƒe geɖe siwo me tsileƒe si le anyigba alo anyigbaxɔdzo me nudzadzraƒe le la nɔa anyi ɖe anyigba wu dua ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe pɔmpi si dona le gɔmeɖoanyi gli si le etame la me. - Be woate ŋu akɔ nugododeƒe ƒe gbeɖuɖɔwo ɖe togbɛa dzi ayi nugododeƒe gã la me la, xɔtulawo dea nugododeƒe si wotu nugododeƒe ƒe tsi gbegblẽwo ɖeɖeɖa ƒe tsidzɔƒe si bɔbɔ nɔ wò anyigbadzitsi gɔmeɖoanyi ƒe tsidzɔƒe si le ʋuʋu ɖi la xa tututu. - To vovo na anyigba te tsidzɔƒe ƒe do (si ƒe nutsyɔnu si me do le ate ŋu anɔ) la, tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe si me woɖea tsi le la léa amegbetɔ ƒe gbeɖuɖɔ ƒuƒu kple tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas ɖe eme eye se bia tso esi be goma ƒe nutsyɔnu si me ya megena ɖo o kple rababa sesẽ grommets nanɔ esi ƒo xlã pɔmpi si ƒe didime nye milimeta 50 (inch 2), yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi si ƒe didime nye milimeta 50, kple elektrikmɔ̃a pɔmpi ƒe elektrikkawo. - Lé ŋku ɖe wò anyigbaxɔdzo me tsi gbegblẽwo ɖeɖe ƒe doa ƒe nutsyɔnu ŋu: ne pɔmpidɔwɔla aɖe ɖɔli pɔmpia nyitsɔ laa eye wòŋlɔ be be yeabla 8 ƒe gotagome gaviawo, alo ne rababa ka ƒe grommet la do le nutsyɔnu ƒe doa me la, tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas xoxoa ado le doa me atraɖii. Gbugbɔ ɖo rababa grommet la anyi eye nàtsɔ 100% silicone sealant atre nutsyɔnu ƒe gbagbã ɖesiaɖe nu.

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Nya siwo wobiaa amewo enuenu¶

Nukatae ne tsi le dzadzam vevie le gota alo ne ya le ƒoƒom sesĩe ko hafi mesea tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas le nye aƒea me?¶

Ne tsidzadza gã aɖe yɔ dudzikpɔƒe ƒe ahom kple dzadzɛnyenye ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒewo la, tsi si le dzi yim le ablɔdzi tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe gãwo me ƒoa ya ƒe sɔti si xaxa ɖe anyigba te pɔmpiwo me, si naa tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas si woɖe ɖa la trɔna yia megbe yia aƒe ɖesiaɖe ƒe axadzi pɔmpi me le nyaƒoɖeamenu nyui si kɔ vie me. Nenema ke gota ya sesẽ si ƒona to wò xɔta ƒe pɔmpiwo ƒe yadoƒe ƒe ta si le ʋuʋu ɖi dzi la naa Bernoulli ƒe nu mimi ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si nana tsi si le wò xɔme P-mɔ̃wo me la ƒua du yia dzi kple anyime ("ya ƒe ʋuʋu"), si naa tsi ƒe afã dona le mɔ̃a ƒe ƒoƒo me; ne do sue aɖe le nugododeƒe ƒe wax-kplu ɖesiaɖe ŋu alo tsi mesɔ gbɔ ɖe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe ƒe mɔ̃ aɖe me o la, tsidzadza gã alo ya sesẽ azi tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe ʋeʋẽ dzi enumake wòage ɖe aƒea me.

Ðe wòle be makɔ bleach ɖe nye anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒe be wòawu tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas ƒe ʋeʋẽa?¶

Ao, zi geɖe la, chlorine bleach kɔklɔ ɖe anyigbaxɔdzo ƒe anyigba ƒuƒuiƒe meɖea vi o eye ate ŋu ahe afɔku yeyewo vɛ. Gbã la, ne ʋeʋẽa nye tsiɖɔɖɔ me gas vavã si le dzi yim tso dudzikpɔƒea ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe gãtɔ le esi P-mɔ̃a ƒe tsi la ƒu ta la, pɔmpi me tsi dzro si wotsɔ ami si me wodea ami agbɔsɔsɔme 2 ɖo la xea mɔ na gas la le ŋutilã me alafa memama 100 atike sesẽwo manɔmee; evelia, chlorine bleach ƒuna kabakaba, egblẽa tsidzɔƒea ƒe akpa siwo wotsɔ gayibɔ kple gakpo si mexɔ dzo o wɔe, ewua dɔlékui siwo ɖea vi ne ame ŋutɔ ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe le asiwò, eye ne aɖuɖɔ si me acid le alo aɖuɖɔtoe si me aɖi le le anyigba ƒe tsidzɔƒea la, bleach tsɔtsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu ate ŋu ana chloramine alo chlorine gas si me aɖi le nado le wò xɔdɔme me tututu.

Nukatae nye tsileƒe ƒe tsinyegoe ʋẽna abe azi gbegblẽ ene sɛkɛnd 5 sɔŋ ne meʋu tsia, togbɔ be wozãa P-mɔ̃a gbesiagbe hã?¶

Ne tsileƒe ƒe tsinyegoe aɖe ɖe sulfur alo agado ƒe ʋeʋẽ aɖe dona le sɛkɛnd ʋɛ gbãtɔ siwo nèʋu pɔmpia vɔ megbe ko, eye tsi kplu ɖeka si yɔ tso pɔmpi ma me ʋẽna lilili keŋkeŋ ne ètsɔe yi xɔdɔme me la, ke menye ʋeʋẽa tso tsiɖɔɖɔɖɔƒe si le P-mɔ̃a te o. Ke boŋ dɔlékui kple aŋɔ siwo ɖea sulfate yibɔ dzi kpɔtɔna la le tsitsim ɖe adzalẽ ƒe ʋuʋudedi, taɖa, kple aɖuɖɔtoe dzi le mɔ si me do le si wotsɔ anyikpe wɔe si wotu ɖe tsiléƒea ƒe ŋgɔgbe gli me (kple le ati si le tsitrenu si le tsiléƒea tame) la me; ne tsi ge ɖe tsidzɔƒea la, eɖea ya ʋeʋẽe si bɔbɔ nɔ do si me tsi yɔ fũu la me yia mo dzi tẽ. Klɔ 3% hydrogen peroxide alo foaming enzymatic drain cleaner kplu 1 ɖe do sue si le etame si me tsi yɔ fũu le si le tsinyegoea ƒe akpa si le eme la me tẽ eye nàtsɔ aŋetu ƒe brɔs atutu ati si dona ɖe edzi la.

Ðe gayibɔ alo PVC pɔmpi ƒe yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi si gbã si woɣla ɖe xɔdɔme ƒe gli me ate ŋu ana gas si le tsiɖɔɖɔ me tsi manɔ dodom oa?¶

Ẽ, "dry vent" pɔmpi aɖe le tsidzɔƒe ɖesiaɖe si si zɔna le tsitrenu le stud gli la me tso abe sentimeta 15 (inch 6) le tsinyegoe ƒe tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe ʋuƒoa tame vaseɖe dziƒoxɔa tame yadoƒea. Esi wònye be ya kple tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas (menye tsi si dona le eme si nye tsi gbeɖe o) koe tsɔa pɔmpia ƒe akpa si le etame ta la, pindo si xɔ dzo le yadoƒe xoxo aɖe si wotsɔ gayibɔ wɔe me, PVC-kplu si woɖe ɖe vovo si wometsɔ ga ƒoe o le dziƒoxɔa dzi, alo drywall screw si wotsɔ ƒo ɖe plastic ƒe yadoƒe ƒe pɔmpi me le vo me ne wotsɔ nɔnɔmetata ƒe xɔtunu aɖe hem la ana tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe gas si womekpɔna o nado ɖe gli ƒe doa me ƒe geɖe evɔ tsi ɖeka pɛ hã maɖee afia gbeɖe o ɖiƒoƒo le gli ƒuƒu la ŋu; pɔmpidɔwɔlawo dia yaƒoƒo ƒuƒu siwo ɣla le aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo me to "Dzudzɔ Dodokpɔ" alo "Peppermint Ami ƒe Dzoxɔxɔ Dodokpɔ" si me aɖi mele o si woƒona ɖe xɔa tame ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa me la zazã me.

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Wolé ŋku ɖe dzɔtsoƒewo ŋu¶

• Dɔlélewo Dzi Kpɔkpɔ Kple Mɔxexe Ðe Enu Dɔwɔƒe (CDC) & Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Aɖinuwo Kple Dɔlélewo Ŋlɔɖi (ATSDR): Aɖiŋutinunya Ŋuti Nyatakaka na Hydrogen Sulfide (\(\text{H}_2\text{S}\)) kple Tsiɖɔɖɔ ƒe Gas ƒe Dɔléle.
• Dukɔa ƒe Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Dedienɔnɔ Kple Lãmesẽnyawo Gbɔ (NIOSH): Kotoku me Mɔfiame le Atikewo ƒe Afɔkuwo Ŋu: Hydrogen Sulfide IDLH (100 ppm), Ʋeʋẽ ƒe Ðeɖiteameŋu, kple Methane ƒe Dzobibi ƒe Seɖoƒe.
• Dukɔwo Dome Sewo ƒe Aɖaŋuɖoha (ICC): Dukɔwo Dome Plumbing Code (IPC) Ta 9 (Vents / Air Admittance Valves) kple Ta 10 (Traps, Cleanouts, kple Trap Seal Protection).
• United States Nutome Takpɔha (EPA) & dukɔa ƒe lãmesẽdɔwɔƒewo: Ya ƒe Nyonyome le Xɔme: Dry Plumbing Traps, Biofilm Odors, kple Sub-Slab Vapor Intrusion didi.

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Mɔfiame siwo do ƒome kplii¶

• Gas ƒe sisi: alesi woade dzesii ahaɖee le eme dedie
• Tsi gbegblẽwo ƒe megbedede: nugbagbewo ƒe afɔkuwo nu tsitsi kple wo ŋu kɔklɔ
• Septic system ƒe kpododonu kple backup
• Amiɖaka ƒe sisi, dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ami si kɔ, kple dzudzɔ ɖɔɖɔɖo
• Pɔmpiwo ƒe xexe gãwo kple nugododeƒewo ƒe yɔyɔ
• Bleach si wotsaka kple ammonia alo vinegar: chlorine gas si me aɖi le
• Xexlẽdzesi siwo woŋlɔ ɖe nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo me ƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒe