Indawo yeMarike ye-Intanethi kuKhuseleko lweNtlanganiso yoMntu kunye noThintelo lokukhuthuza¶

Ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa ii-smartphones ezisetyenzisiweyo, iilaptops, iiwotshi zodidi, iiteki, izixhobo, okanye iimoto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokusebenzisa amaqonga oontanga-kumntu anje ngeFacebook Marketplace, Craigslist, OfferUp, Gumtree, okanye iKijiji ikuzisa ubuso ngobuso nomntu ongamaziyo owazi kwangaphambili ukuba uphethe imvulophu yexabiso eliphezulu okanye into ebonakalayo. Abasebenzi abaququzelela ukukhuthuza ezitalatweni benza ii-akhawunti zomgunyathi zomthengi kunye nomthengisi ngokukodwa ukurhwebesha ekujoliswe kuzo kwiindawo zokupaka iiflethi ezixananazileyo, iindawo zokuhlala ezifileyo, okanye iikona eziziko lokuthenga ezingakhanyiswanga. Nje ukuba ithagethi ifike ize ikhuphe izinto ezithengiweyo okanye imali, umenzi wobubi uxhwila loo nto ezandleni zexhoba aze abaleke aye kwinqwelo-mafutha elindileyo, agqithise amatyala omgunyathi wepropu yemifanekiso eshukumayo, axhome isixhobo esixhobileyo, okanye aqweqwedise isithuthi ngexesha lovavanyo olungajongwanga.

Ukuzikhusela ngexesha lentengiselwano yoontanga kufuna ukuphelisa iimeko ezintathu ezixhomekeke kuzo izaphuli-mthetho: ukubekwa wedwa, ukumangaliswa, kunye nentlawulo engangqinisiswanga. Ngokuqhuba lonke utshintshiselwano lwexabiso eliphezulu ngaphakathi kwisikhululo samapolisa sikamasipala "iNdawo yoRhwebo eKhuselekileyo" okanye ngaphakathi kwendawo yokungena kwisebe lebhanki yakho yokuthengisa, ukwala utshintsho lwendawo yomzuzu wokugqibela, ukugcina impahla itshixiwe ngaphandle kwamehlo ude uqinisekise umthengi kunye neemali zabo, kwaye ulandele imithetho engqongqo ekhaphayo ngexesha lovavanyo lwemoto, unokuhluza amarhamncwa anobundlobongela ngaphambi kokuba ushiye ikhaya.

Yenza oku ngoku¶

Ukuba i-meetup yemarike yomntu ijika ibe lutshaba, umthengi uxhwila into yakho kwaye abaleke, umntu ubonisa isixhobo, okanye uyaqonda njengoko utsalela kwindawo yokupaka ukuba i-meetup yinkqubo yokulalela, yenza la manyathelo mathandathu ngoko nangoko:

1. **Yeka ukudibana kwaye uqhube ngokukhawuleza ukuba indawo iyatshintsha okanye abantu abaninzi balindile **: Ukuba utsalela kwindawo ekuvunyelwene ngayo kwaye ubone abantu abaninzi beme ecaleni kwemoto ebalekayo bengenayo nepleyiti yelayisenisi, okanye ukuba umthengi ukuthumelela umyalezo ngomzuzu wokugqibela ekucela ukuba ujikeleze ngasemva kwesakhiwo, kwisakhiwo esineflethi, okanye ezantsi kwisitrato esisecaleni, musa ukuma kwaye ungavuli iingcango zakho. Gcina imoto yakho kwi-Drive, qhuba ngqo ngaphandle kweqashiso, kwaye uvale i-akhawunti xa ukhuselekile.
2. Nikela into okanye imali ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulwa ukuba isixhobo sibonisiwe okanye sichaziwe: Akukho fowuni yefowuni, ikhonsoli yokudlala, iwotshi, okanye imvulophu yemali ekufanele udutyulwe okanye inxeba lokuhlatywa. Ukuba umthengi okanye umthengisi ubonisa umpu, imela, okanye ipepile yokutshiza, okanye ufike esinqeni ngelixa efuna into leyo, phakamisa izandla zozibini izandla zivuleke zibonakale, uyiwise okanye uyibeke phantsi okanye isigqubuthelo semoto (kunokuba uyinike ngokuthe ngqo ekuyibambeni), hlehla kubo, uze uthi ngokuzolileyo: *“Yithabathe, yeyakho.
3. Ungaze uleqe isela ngeenyawo okanye ubambe isithuthi esibalekayo: Enye yezona meko zibulalayo kuphango lwendawo yentengiso kwenzeka xa umthengi exhwila i-iPhone okanye ebukele ngefestile yemoto evulekileyo okanye etsibela kwisitulo somqhubi wenqwelo-mafutha ukuze athengise kwaye abethe igesi ngelixa umthengisi ebamba ucango okanye etsibela ucango. Malibaleke isela; ukuleqa imbaleki kwindawo yokupaka iimoto kwindawo eyimfama rhoqo kukhokelela ngqo kwiqabane elixhobileyo elilinde kwimoto ebalekayo.
4. Hamba ngasemva kwekhava eqinileyo, zitshixe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo okanye isithuthi, kwaye ufowunele ukuthunyelwa kukaxakeka: Nje ukuba isela lijike libaleke, yiya ecaleni emva kwentsika yekhonkrithi, ngaphakathi kwevenkile enabasebenzi, okanye ungene kwimoto yakho etshixwayo, kwaye ufowunele inombolo yakho yexesha likaxakeka (911 eUnited States naseKhanada, 112 ngapha kweEuropean Union, 999 eUnited Kingdom) amanani kaxakeka ulawulo. Nika i-dispatcher isalathiso somrhanelwa wokuhamba, ukwenza imoto / umbala / isitya, inkcazo yempahla, kunye nokuba isixhobo sibonisiwe.
5. **Gcina wonke umfanekiso weskrini wedijithali, ilog yengxoxo, i-URL yeprofayile, kunye nenombolo yesiriyali ngaphambi kokuba isela licime iakhawunti yalo **: Kwimizuzu emibini yokuphanga, abenzi bobubi bacima okanye bavale indawo yabo yeMarike ye-Facebook, i-OfferUp, okanye i-Craigslist ukusula isikrini sokuxoxa kwi-app yakho. Ngokukhawuleza thatha imifanekiso yesikrini yephepha leprofayile yomsebenzisi, inombolo ye-ID ye-URL yeprofayili, imiyalezo yengxoxo, inombolo yefowuni, kunye naliphi na igama lomsebenzisi lokuhlawula, kwaye unike into yakho **IMEI okanye inombolo ye-serial ** kwipolisa eliphendulayo ukuze lifakwe kwisiseko sedatha yepropathi ebiweyo yesizwe.
6. Tshixa ii-smartphones ezibiweyo okanye iilaptops ezibiweyo ukude kwaye uxele ngetelematics yesithuthi ngokukhawuleza: Ukuba isixhobo sombane sibiwe, sebenzisa ifowuni yeqabane okanye ikhompyutha ukungena kwi-Apple iCloud (iCloud.com/find) okanye uGoogle Fumana iSixhobo sam ukuze abeke isixhobo kwi-Imo elahlekileyo (ungaze ucofe u-"Erase" okanye "Susa kwiAkhawunti," evula i-Active Lock yesela). Ukuba isithuthi siye sabiwa ngexesha lovavanyo, nika amapolisa ulungelelwaniso lwe-GPS oluphilayo ngoko nangoko.

Uvavanyo lwezoyikiso zemarike kunye netshati yokuphendula ngokuphanga¶

Sebenzisa lo mthi wesigqibo phambi nangexesha layo nayiphi na intengiselwano ehlelwe ngumntu ukuhluza umiselo lokulalela kwaye uphendule ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba kukho ungquzulwano.

flowchart TD
    Plan["Ukucwangcisa okanye ukuFika kwiNdawo yentengiso ye-Intanethi"] --> VenueCheck{"1. Uphi omnye umntu ocela ukudibana?"}
    VenueCheck -->|"A. Isikhululo samaPolisa seNdawo yoTshintshiselwano oluKhuselekileyo okanye ngaPhakathi kweNdawo yeBhanki eDaylight"| ArrivalScan["I-Park Nose-Out With Escape Gap; Hlala kwiMoto etshixiweyo kunye neScan Lot kangangemizuzwana engama-60"]
    VenueCheck -->|"B. I-Apartment Complex, i-Dead-End Street, iLoti yasebusuku, okanye utshintsho lweNdawo yomzuzu wokugqibela"| CancelNow["IFLEG EBOMVU: Yala uTshintsho lweNdawo; Rhoxisa iNtengiselwano kwaye Vimba uMsebenzisi ngoko nangoko"]
    ArrivalScan --> VisualCheck{"2. Ngaba umntu ofikayo uyahambelana neprofayile yakhe kwaye afike ngaphandle kokujonga okukrokrisayo?"}
    VisualCheck -->|"Hayi: Iqela liza livela kwindawo engaboniyo, libaleka imoto yokubaleka, okanye likubuze ukuba ungene emotweni yalo"| DriveOff["MUSA UKUZIVULELA iingcango okanye ukuPhuhlisa ifestile; Gcina iMoto kwi-Drive kwaye uhambe kwangoko"]
    VisualCheck -->|"Ewe: Umthengi/umthengisi omnye ozolileyo ngokujonga iikhamera"| ConductTrade["Phuma kwiMbono yeKhamera; Gcina Into Ikhuselwe Ude Uqinisekise Imali okanye Intlawulo yeBhanki"]
    ConductTrade --> ThreatEvent{"3. Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuhlolwa nokuhlawulwa?"}
    ThreatEvent -->|"A. Isixhobo esiboniswayo okanye isisongelo sokukhuthuzwa ngamazwi"| Surrender["Phakamisa Izandla ezivulekileyo; Indawo yeNdawo / Imali ephantsi; Buya umva; Ungaze ulwe phezu kwePropati"]
    ThreatEvent -->|"B. Umthengi Uhlutha Into kunye neeSprints kwiMoto"| NoChase["UNGAXHATHI ngeenyawo okanye ubambe umnyango weMoto; Qaphela iPleti, iMpahla, kunye neMkhombandlela yeFlight"]
    ThreatEvent -->|"C. Imali yomgunyathi, iFake Zelle / Venmo Screenshot, okanye i-Pressure Tactic"| WalkBack["Gcina Impahla; Hamba ngokuthe tye Ngaphakathi kweLobby yamaPolisa okanye iBhanki kwaye uQedise iMeetup"]
    Surrender --> CallPolice["Ngena Ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo esitshixiweyo okanye kwiMoto; Fowunela u-911/112/999 ngoko nangoko"]
    NoChase --> CallPolice
    CallPolice --> SaveData["Ingxoxo yeSkrini, i-URL yeProfayili, kunye neNombolo yeFowuni phambi kokuba isela likuvimbe; Nika i-IMEI/VIN kumaPolisa"]

Ukukhetha indawo ekungangenwa kuyo iibhulethi: iMimandla yoRhwebo eKhuselekileyo yamaPolisa kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezibhankini¶

Apho ukhetha ukudibana kugqiba i-90 pesenti yokhuseleko lwakho ngaphambi kokuba uphume endlwini. Umthengi wokwenyani okanye umthengisi ojonge ukuhlawula ixabiso elifanelekileyo akanakuchasa ngokupheleleyo ukuhlangana phantsi kwamapolisa okanye iikhamera zokhuseleko zebhanki. Umphangi oxhobileyo okanye igcisa lemali yomgunyathi liya kwenza izizathu zokuziphepha ezi ndawo ngalo lonke ixesha.

Inqanaba loku-1 (Elona lihle): iSebe lamaPolisa kaMasipala "IiNdawo zoRhwebo eziKhuselekileyo"¶

Ngaphezulu kwe-2,000 yeendawo zamapolisa kamasipala, ii-ofisi zesheriff, kunye nekomkhulu lamapolisa aseyunivesithi kulo lonke elase-United States, eKhanada, e-United Kingdom, nase-Australia ngoku zigcina i-E-Commerce Safe Exchange Zones*:

• Iindawo zangaphandle ze-24/7 zaMapolisa eziTshintshiselana ngeNqanaba: Ziphawulwe ngemiqondiso eqaqambileyo eluhlaza okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokuthe ngqo phambi kwendawo yokungena, ekhanyiswa zizibane ezikhanyayo ze-LED, kwaye ibekwe iliso ngokuqhubekayo ngenkcazo ephezulu yeeyure ezingama-24 ezivaliweyo zikamabonakude (CCTV) kunye nabafundi beepleyiti zelayisensi ezizenzekelayo (ALPR).
• Indoor Police Precinct Lobby: Ngezinto eziphathwayo zexabiso eliphezulu (iifowuni, iilaptops, iikhamera, ubucwebe, okanye utshintshiselwano lwemali ngaphezulu kwe-500 yeedola), hamba kanye ngaphakathi kweengcango zeglasi zangaphambili zesikhululo samapolisa ngexesha leeyure zomsebenzi kwaye uqhube uhlolo kunye nentlawulo kwiimitha ezi-3 (iinyawo ezili-10) zegosa ledesika.
• Isetyenziswa njani indawo njengovavanyo lokuhlola: Kumyalezo wakho wokuqala ulungiselela ukudibana, bhala: "Ndenza zonke iindibano zam zeMarike kwindawo yoRhwebo oluKhuselekileyo kanye phambi kwe [Igama lesiXeko] iSebe lamaPolisa e [Idilesi]. Ngaba u-2:00 PM usebenzela wena?" Ukuba umthengi onomdla uyeka ukuphendula ngequbuliso okanye ubange ukuba "abakwaziyo ukuphuma kwisikhululo samapolisa."

Inqanaba lesi-2 (Elona lilona lixabiso eliphezulu okanye intengiso yezithuthi): Ngaphakathi kwesebe lakho lebhanki yokuthengisa¶

Nanini na intengiselwano ibandakanya ngaphezulu kwe-$500 yemali, itshekhi yomgcini-mali, okanye utshintshiselwano lwetayitile yemoto, eyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo ehlabathini ingaphakathi kwegumbi lokungena yebhanki yakho okanye imanyano yamatyala ngexesha leeyure zebhanki:

• Yonke indawo yokungena ebhankini ineekhamera zokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophezulu wobuso, iingcango eziqinisiweyo zokhuseleko, kwaye zihlala zinonogada oxhobileyo.
• Akunabungozi bomgunyathi okanye ukukhuthuza xa uhamba ukuya emotweni yakho: Endaweni yokuthatha i-$3,000 ngemali ezinkozo kwindawo yokupaka kwaye uhambe ubuyela emotweni yakho apho umntu ohamba naye ebenokukukhuthuza, ume kwikhawuntara yomthengisi kunye nomthengi. Umthengi unikezela ngemali ngokuthe ngqo kumthengisi webhanki, oqhuba amatyala ngentengiso i-ultraviolet kunye ne-inki ye-inki yemali ecalulayo kwaye afake imali eqinisekisiweyo ngqo kwi-akhawunti yakho yebhanki ngaphambi kokuba usayine isihloko sesithuthi okanye unikeze iwotshi okanye ilaptop. Uphuma usiya emotweni yakho uphethe imali eyiziro.

Inqanaba lesi-3 (Iyamkelekile kwizinto ezinexabiso eliphantsi ngaphantsi kwe-$100 kuphela): Ngaphakathi kwivenkile exakekileyo yekofu okanye kwidesika yenkonzo yomthengi wegrosari¶

Ukuba akukho sikhululo samapolisa okanye ibhanki ekufutshane kwaye uthengisa ngento yasekhaya esemngciphekweni omncinci (njengempahla yabantwana, iincwadi, izixhobo zasekhitshini, okanye irack yebhayisekile eyi-$40):

• Ungaze udibane kwimiqolo engaphandle yendawo yokupaka iibhokisi ezinkulu zevenkile (iWalmart, iThagethi, okanye iiperimitha ze-mall), apho ii-SUVs ezipakishiweyo zibhloka indlela yokubona kunye nohola wendlela kwiindlela ezivumela imizuzwana eli-10 ukubaleka.
• Endaweni yoko, dibana ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo kufutshane nekhawuntara yenkonzo yabathengi kwivenkile enkulu exakekileyo, okanye kwitafile engaphakathi kwevenkile exineneyo, yekofu ekhanyiswe kakuhle ngexesha lasemini (phakathi kwe-9:00 AM kunye ne-5:00 PM), uze nomhlobo okanye ilungu losapho kunye nawe.

Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili kwendibano: Iiflegi ezisixhenxe ezibomvu ezibonisa ukukhuthuza okanye ukuseta ubuqhophololo¶

Phambi kokuba uvume ukudibana nabani na osuka kwindawo yentengiso ye-intanethi, chitha imizuzu emibini uphicotha iakhawunti kunye nokuziphatha kwemiyalezo ngokuchasene nezi mpawu zisixhenxe zilumkisayo:

Iprotocol yenyathelo ngenyathelo lotshintshiselwano lomzimba: Imali, iifowuni, kunye nokhuseleko lomgunyathi¶

Naxa sidibanela kwindawo kawonke-wonke ekhanyiswe kakuhle emini, oomatshini abalambathayo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwemizuzu emi-3 kunye nokunikezelwa kwentlawulo kunokuvumela ubusela obukhawulezayo "bokuxhwila ubaleke" okanye utshintsho lwetyala lomgunyathi. Landela le mithetho kanye yokuma komzimba kunye nemithetho yokuqinisekisa:

1. Ukufika kunye nokubekwa kwesithuthi (imizuzu eyi-10 ngaphambi kwexesha)¶

1. Fika kwimizuzu eli-10 phambi kwexesha elicwangcisiweyo: Ukutsala kwangethuba kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe indawo yokupaka ephambili ngqo phambi kwekhamera yokhuseleko okanye kwindawo yokungena yesakhiwo kwaye ubukele elinye iqela lingena, ukuze ubone ipleyiti yelayisensi kunye nokuba bangaphi abantu abangaphakathi kwisithuthi sabo.
2. Paka ngeempumlo ngaphandle iingcango zakho zitshixiwe: Buyela kwisithuba sokupaka (okanye tsala kwindawo evulekileyo ephindwe kabini) ukuze ibhampa yakho yangaphambili ijongane nendlela yokuphuma ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokuba ubuye umva.
3. Ungaze uyigcine into leyo ihleli kwisitulo sakho sangaphambili somkhweli okanye kwideshibhodi: Phambi kokuba umke ekhaya, beka into ethengiswayo ngaphakathi kwetranki etshixiweyo (okanye yiza nebhokisi engenanto yokuqhatha ukuba ufuna ukuqinisekisa umthengi kuqala). Gcina isipaji sakho sobuqu kunye ne-fob yesitshixo semoto efakwe ngaphakathi kwipokotho yebhatyi yangaphakathi, ungaze ukhululeke esandleni sakho.

2. Ukulawula ukuhlolwa ngaphandle kokuhluthwa¶

Ukuba uthengisa into encinci, enexabiso eliphezulu ekulula ukuyibaleka (i-smartphone, i-smartwatch, ilensi yekhamera, ikhonsoli yokudlala, okanye ubucwebe):

• Ungaze unikeze into ngefestile yemoto eqengqelekayo ngelixa uhleli kwisitulo somqhubi wakho: Xa uhleli ibhanti kwisitulo somqhubi wakho kwaye ukhuphe ifowuni ngefestile kumntu ohamba ngeenyawo omi ecaleni kocango lwakho, umhambi ngenyawo unentloko yemizuzwana emi-5 eqala ukubaleka phakathi kweemoto ezipakishiweyo ngaphambi kokuba ukhulule ibhanti lakho lomnyango kwaye uvule ibhanti lomnyango wakho.
• Ngena ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokwamkela izakhiwo okanye yima ngekhawuntara/itafile phakathi kwakho: Ngena ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala kwisikhululo samapolisa, indawo yokuhlala yebhanki, okanye ivenkile yekofu, kwaye uhlale okanye ume ngomqolo wakho eludongeni kunye netafile phakathi kwakho nomthengi.
• Qinisekisa ukuba umthengi unayo intlawulo PHAMBI kokunikezela ngento: Ngembeko buza: "Ngaphambi kokuba ndikhuphe ifowuni ebhegini yam ukuze uyivavanye, ungandibonisa nje ukuba unayo imali ezinkozo?" Ukubona imali kuqinisekisa ukuba awujongani nomntwana okwishumi elivisayo ongenamali oceba ukuyixhwila nokubaleka kwangoko.
• **Ukuvumela njani umthengi ukuba avavanye i-iPhone okanye i-Android ngaphandle kokususa i-iCloud / i-Google lock phambi kwexesha **:
• Vumela umthengi ahlole isikrini, ikhamera, inombolo ye-IMEI (cofa *#06#), kunye nomqondiso weselula ngelixa ** i-iCloud yakho Fumana i-akhawunti ye-My / kaGoogle isayiniwe ** okanye ngelixa ubambe ifowuni phezu kwetafile.
• Phuma kuphela kwi-iCloud / ID ye-Apple kwaye wenze "Cima yonke imixholo kunye noSeto" EMVA kokuba ubale kwaye uqinisekise imali ezandleni zakho. Ukuba ucima ifowuni kwaye ususe i-lock yakho ye-iCloud ngaphambi kokuba uhlawulwe, kwaye umthengi ubamba ifowuni evuliwe kwaye aqhube, isela ngoku liphethe isixhobo esicocekileyo, esingatshixwanga banokuphinda basithengise ngemizuzu eyi-10.

3. Ukoyisa amatyala omgunyathi kunye nokuguqulwa kwentlawulo yedijithali¶

Abaqhankqalazi basebenzisa iindlela ezintathu zokuhlawula eziqhelekileyo ngomzuzu wokugqibela wokuhlangana: ukupasa umgunyathi we-$ 50 okanye i-$ 100 yamatyala, ukwenza "i-short-count fold switch," okanye ukubonisa umfanekiso weskrini ongeyonyani we-app yentlawulo yedijithali.

Iimeko ezikhethekileyo zomngcipheko ophezulu: Uvavanyo lwemoto kunye nokuthengiswa kwefenitshala enkulu ekhaya¶

Iindidi ezimbini ezisemthethweni zeentengiso zoontanga-kunye azinakungena lula ngaphakathi kwisikhululo samapolisa sokukhuthaza: ukuthengiswa kweemoto zeqela labucala (iimoto, iilori, izithuthuthu, iibhayisekile ezimdaka, nee-ATV) kunye izinto zendlu ezinzima (iisofa, iifriji, iiwasha, kunye nezixhobo zokuzilolonga). Nganye ifuna iiprothokholi ezikhethekileyo zokhuselo.

Uyiqhuba njani intengiso yesithuthi sabucala kunye novavanyo lokuqhuba ngaphandle kokubanjwa imoto¶

Iintengiso zeqela labucala kunye nezithuthuthu zithwele imingcipheko eqatha yokukhuthuza kuba loo nto iyaziqhuba kwaye idla ngokuxabisa i-$5,000 ukuya kuma-40,000 eedola.

1. Fota iLayisensi yokuQhuba yomthengi kwaye uyithumele kwilungu losapho PHAMBI kokunikezela ngezitshixo:
2. Dibana kwindawo yokupaka isikhululo samapolisa okanye kwindawo yebhanki. Phambi kokuba uvule isithuthi okanye uqalise injini, yithi: "Ngeenjongo ze-inshorensi phambi kokuba naluphi na uvavanyo lokuqhuba, kufuneka ndithathe ifoto ekhawulezayo yeLayisensi yakho yokuQhuba esebenzayo ndize ndiyithumele kwiqabane lam."
3. Bamba ilayisensi yabo yeplastiki ebonakalayo esandleni sakho, qinisekisa ukuba ubuso buhambelana nomntu omi phambi kwakho kwaye umhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi uvumelekile, kwaye uthumele ifoto kwilungu losapho ngoko nangoko. Umqweqwedisi wemoto okanye isela elingenampepha-mvume liya kwala lihambe limke.
4. Ungaze uvumele uvavanyo lokuqhuba isithuthuthu, ibhayisekile emdaka, iATV, okanye ibhayisekile ye-imeyile ngaphandle kokubambisa imali ngokupheleleyo esandleni sakho:
5. Ngenxa yokuba awukwazi ukukhwela umkhweli kwisithuthuthu, ibhayisekile emdaka, okanye uvavanyo lwe-scooter yombane, amakhulu abathengisi nyanga zonke babukele "umthengi" etsibela kwibhayisekile yakhe "ukukhwela ezantsi kwibhloko" kwaye akhwele ngqo kuhola wendlela ngonaphakade (kaninzi eshiya ngasemva imoto ebiweyo okanye ubhaka womgunyathi "njengesibambiso").
6. UMthetho we-Cash-in-Hand wezithuthi ezinamavili amabini: Ungaze uvumele umthengi ahlale kwisithuthuthu esibalekayo, ibhayisekile emdaka, okanye i-e-bike ngaphandle kokuba i-100 ekhulwini lexabiso elipheleleyo lokuthenga kwimali ebonakalayo eqinisekisiweyo ihleli ngaphakathi epokothweni yakho (okanye ngaphakathi kwimoto etshixiweyo yomhlobo). Xelela umthengi: * "Uyilahle okanye ukhwele, uyithengile; xa ndibambe imali epheleleyo esandleni sam, unokuvavanya ukukhwela kwiqashiso."
7. Imithetho yokukhwela ecaleni (okanye ukungakhweli) kuvavanyo lwemoto:
8. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo: Yiza nomhlobo okanye ilungu losapho kunye nawe. Okungcono, yenza umhlobo wakho alandele ngokuthe ngqo emva kwemoto yovavanyo kwisithuthi esileqayo sesibini ecaleni kwendlela esele ichazwe ngaphambili yeekhilomitha ezi-3 (iikhilomitha ezi-2) kwiindlela ezinkulu ezixakekileyo.
9. **Ukuba ukhwela ngaphakathi emotweni kunye nomthengi **: Ungaze uvumele abantu ababini okanye abathathu abasuka kwiqela lomthengi ukuba bangene emotweni yakho kunye nawe wedwa (ukubeka umntu ongamaziyo ngqo emva kwentloko yakho kwisitulo esingasemva yimpazamo ebalulekileyo yeqhinga). Vumela kuphela umqhubi onelayisenisi enye ngaphakathi kwisithuthi kunye nawe, hlala kwisitulo esingasemva somkhweli (diagonal ngasemva komqhubi) okanye isihlalo somkhweli sangaphambili nebhanti lakho lesihlalo libotshwe kwaye ifestile ikrazukile, kwaye uyalela iluphu elula yasemini kwiindlela ezinkulu.
10. ** Gcina i-fob yesitshixo sesibini sahluliwe kwaye ucinge ngokufihla i-AirTag / GPS tracker ngaphakathi kwe-trunk **: Ngaphambi kokuba naluphi na uluhlu lwesithuthi luphile, fihla i-Apple AirTag, i-Samsung SmartTag, okanye i-Tile tracker phantsi kwe-trunk-spare-tire liner ukuze ukwazi ukunika amapolisa ulungelelwaniso oluphilayo ukuba imoto ithathwa.

Indlela yokuthengisa ifanitshala enkulu okanye izixhobo zombane ukusuka ekhaya ngokukhuselekileyo¶

Ukuba kufuneka uthengise ibhedi enzima, umatrasi, okanye umatshini wokuhlamba ongenakuhanjiswa usiwe kwindawo yamapolisa:

1. Ungaze unike eyona nombolo yendlu yakho yesitrato de umthengi abe yimizuzu eli-15: Kuluhlu kunye neencoko zangethuba, nika kuphela indawo ohlala kuyo esinqumla isitalato okanye igama levenkile enkulu ekufutshane. Nika inombolo yendlu kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa iprofayile yomthengi kunye nokuthetha nabo ngefowuni.
2. **Hambisa ifenitshala kwindlela evulekileyo yokuqhuba okanye uvule igaraji engaphambili phambi kokuba umthengi afike **: Ungaze uvumele abantu ongabaziyo ukuba bahambe ngepaseji yakho engaphambili, kwigumbi lokuhlala, okanye kwigumbi lokulala ukuze bancede bakhuphe isofa. Ngoncedo lwelungu lentsapho okanye ummelwane, misela into ekwifaskoti ye-driveway okanye ngaphakathi kumnyango ovulekileyo wegaraji ukuze umthengi angaweli umgubasi wendlu yakho.
3. ** Tshixa umnyango wangaphakathi wegaraji ukuya kwindlu kwaye ube nomntu omdala wesibini okhoyo ngokubonakalayo **: Phambi kokuba umthengi atsale, vala ucango lwakho lwangaphambili kunye nocango lwangaphakathi oludibanisa igaraji nekhitshi lakho. Yiba nomhlobo, iqabane, okanye ummelwane eme ngokubonakalayo kwindlela eqhuba kunye nawe ephethe ifowuni, kwaye akhombe intsimbi yokungena emnyango okanye ikhamera yokhuseleko lwe-driveway ngembeko ngexesha lokubulisa.

Uluhlu lokukhangela amanyathelo emva kokuphangwa: Yintoni omawuyenze kwimizuzu eyi-15 yokuqala¶

Ukuba wena okanye umntu okunye nawe uba lixhoba lokuphangwa kwimarike ye-intanethi, ukubiwa kwemoto, okanye ukubiwa kwemali yomgunyathi, landela olu luhlu lulandelelanayo lokubuyisela emva kokuba ukhuselekile ngokwasemzimbeni:

• 1. Fowunela u-911 / 112 / 999 emva kocango olutshixiweyo: Chaza ngokucacileyo ukuba isixhobo sibonwe na, ixesha elichanekileyo lokuphanga (umzekelo, "imizuzwana engama-90 edluleyo"), isalathiso somrhanelwa wokubhabha, inkcazo yesithuthi, kunye naziphi na iidijithi zepleyiti yelayisensi.
• **2. Umfanekiso weskrini ngasinye ngaphakathi kwesicelo seMarike ngokukhawuleza **: Ngaphambi kokuba isela licofe "Cima uLuhlu" okanye "Vala uMsebenzisi" (okwenza ukuba incoko inyamalale kwiscreen sakho kumaqonga amaninzi), thatha izikrini:
• Ushicilelo olupheleleyo lwengxoxo ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi.
• Iphepha leprofayile yomsebenzisi yeMarike yomrhanelwa, umfanekiso weprofayile, kunye nekhonkco elipheleleyo le-URL (eliqulathe isazisi samanani esisisigxina somsebenzisi nokuba batshintsha igama labo lokubonisa).
• Iphepha loluhlu lwezinto zokuqala kunye naziphi na iinombolo zefowuni okanye iziphatho zentlawulo ezitshintshiweyo.
• 3. Sukuchukumisa imiphezulu eyenziwe ngumenzi wobubi: Ukuba isihange sibambe umqheba wocango lwemoto yakho, ihood, okanye ikunike imvulophu yomgunyathi okanye ibhokisi yenkohliso, musa ukuzosula okanye uphathe ezo ndawo ngeminwe; xelela igosa elingumlindi eliphendulayo ukuze amagcisa emeko yolwaphulo-mthetho aphakamise iminwe efihlakeleyo okanye achukumise iDNA.
• 4. Nikeza iNombolo yothotho oluchanekileyo, i-IMEI, okanye i-VIN kwigosa le-NCIC / ukungena kwesizwe:
• Iifowuni kunye neetafile zeselula: Fumana i-15-digit inombolo ye-IMEI* kwibhokisi yakho yoqobo yokuthengisa, irisithi yomthwali, okanye ngaphakathi kwi-ID yakho ye-Apple / useto lweakhawunti ye-akhawunti kaGoogle. Nika amapolisa ukuba angene kwifayile yepropathi ebiweyo yesizwe (NCIC e-US, CPIC e-Canada, i-PNC / i-CheckMEND e-UK) kwaye ufowunele umphathiswa wakho weselula ukuba afake uluhlu olumnyama lwe-IMEI kuwo wonke amanethiwekhi.
• Lumkela isithuba sokuphanga "i-iCloud Phishing Text": Kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-72 zokubiwa kwe-iPhone etshixiwe nge-Activation Lock, amasela athumela ixhoba imiyalezo yobuxoki ezenza ngathi ivela "kwi-Apple Support / Fumana iMy" ngekhonkco elicela ukuba ungene "ujonge indawo ye-iPhone yakho elahlekileyo." ** Ungaze ufake i-password yakho ye-ID ye-Apple kwikhonkco lombhalo **, kwaye ungaze ucofe "Susa Esi sixhobo" kwi-Find My, okanye uya kuvula ifowuni kumphangi.

Imibuzo edla ngokubuzwa¶

Yeyiphi eyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo yokudibana nomntu ovela kwiMarike kaFacebook, kwiCraigslist, okanye kwi-OfferUp?¶

Eyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo kulo nakuphi na ukutshintshiselana nge-intanethi ye-intanethi liSebe lezaMapolisa likaMasipala elichongiweyo "iNdawo yoRhwebo eKhuselekileyo" (ingaba ngaphakathi kwisikhululo sokwamkela iindwendwe ngeeyure zomsebenzi okanye kwiindawo zokupaka ezibekwe esweni ngekhamera ngaphandle kwesango lendawo yokungena). Ngentengiselwano ebandakanya imali engaphezulu kwama-500 eerandi, itshekhi yomgcini-mali, okanye itayitile yemoto, dibana ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokungena kwisebe lebhanki yakho yokuthengisa ngexesha leeyure zasemini ukuze umthengisi webhanki aqinisekise imali yemali yomgunyathi kwaye ayifake imali ngqo kwiakhawunti yakho ngaphambi kokuba unikezele ngento okanye isihloko.

Ndingazi njani ukuba i-100 yeedola okanye iidola ezingama-50 zamatyala endiziswe kum kwintlanganiso zezemgunyathi?¶

Sukuthembela kuphela kwisixhobo esimakishayo somgunyathi, kuba abaphuli-mthetho bakholisa ukwenza i-bleach yokwenene yeedola ezi-5 kwaye baphinde bawaprinte njengeebhilidi ezili-100 zeedola kwiphepha lemali yokwenyani eliphumelela uvavanyo losiba lwesitatshi. Endaweni yoko, jonga izinto ezintathu zokhuseleko olubonakalayo kuzo zonke iidola ezingama-50 kunye ne-100 yeedola ngaphambi kokuba ukhuphe into yakho: bamba ibhili ukuya ekukhanyeni ukuze uqinisekise ukuba i-watermark yomfanekiso ofakiweyo ihambelana nobuso obuprintiweyo kwibhili kunye nomcu wokhuseleko othe nkqo ufundeka "USA 100" okanye "USA 50"; thathisa ibhili ukuze ubone inani kwikona esezantsi ekunene shift umbala ukusuka kobhedu ukuya eluhlaza; kunye neebhili ezili-100 zeedola, qinisekisa ukuba i-ribbon ye-3D eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ithungela ephepheni kunokuba ishicilelwe tyaba ngaphezulu.

Ndingenza ntoni ukuba umthengi wendawo yemarike ucela ukutshintsha indawo yentlanganiso ngomzuzu wokugqibela ukuya kwindawo ahlala kuyo okanye kwisitalato esisecaleni?¶

Ungaze uvume ukutshintsha indawo yomzuzu wokugqibela kude nendawo ekhuselekileyo kawonke-wonke ukuya kwindawo yokuhlala, isitalato esisecaleni, okanye emva kwesakhiwo, njengoko idatha yogcino-mthetho ibonisa ukuba olu luseto lokuqala lokukhuthuza okucetyiweyo. Phendula ngokuthobekileyo kwingxoxo ye-app onokuthi udibane kuyo kuphela kwisikhululo samapolisa ekwakuvunyelwene ngaso ekuqaleni okanye kwindawo yokusebenzela ebhankini, okanye uthembise ukucwangcisa enye ifestile yasemini; ukuba umthengi uyala okanye akucinezele, rhoxisa intengiso kwaye uvimbele iprofayili kwangoko.

Ndimvumela njani ngokukhuselekileyo umntu ukuba avavanye imoto okanye isithuthuthu endisithengisa bucala?¶

Kwimoto yabakhweli, dibanani kwisikhululo samapolisa okanye kwindawo yokupaka ibhanki emini, thatha ifoto ecacileyo yelayisenisi yokuqhuba yeplastiki yomthengi kwaye uyithumele kwilungu losapho ngaphambi kokuba uyivule imoto, yiza nomhlobo (ngokufanelekileyo ulandele kwimoto yesibini), kwaye uvumele kuphela umqhubi omnye onelayisenisi ukuba angene emotweni ecaleni kwendlela yasemini esetwe kwangaphambili kwiindlela ezixakekileyo. Isithuthuthu, ibhayisekile emdaka, i-ATV, okanye i-e-bhayisekile apho awukwazi ukukhwela kunye, ungaze uvumele uvavanyo lokukhwela kude kube yipesenti ezili-100 zexabiso elipheleleyo lokuthenga kwimali ebonakalayo eqinisekisiweyo ihleli ngokukhuselekileyo epokothweni yakho njengesibambiso.

Imithombo ijongiwe¶

• I-Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) kunye neZiko leZikhalazo zoLwaphulo-mthetho kwi-Intanethi (IC3, eUnited States): Izilumkiso zoRhwaphilizo lwe-E-Rhwebo loNtanga-kunye-noNtanga kunye neeNdlela eziHluliweyo zokuphanga.
• Inkonzo yaseUnited States Secret Secret (USSS) kunye neFederal Reserve Board (eUnited States): Yazi Imali Yakho: Iimpawu zoKhuseleko loMzimba lweMali yaseMelika.
• Umbutho waMazwe ngaMazwe weeNtloko zamaPolisa (i-IACP) kunye neBhunga leSizwe loThintelo loLwaphulo-mthetho (NCPC, eUnited States): ISebe lePolisa iMigangatho yoTshintsho oluKhuselekileyo lweNdawo kunye neziKhokelo zeMeetup.
• IBhunga leSizwe leeNtloko zamaPolisa (i-NPCC) kunye noBuqhetseba bokuSebenza (eUnited Kingdom): UMthengi weNdawo yeMarike kwi-Intanethi/uKhuseleko loMthengisi kunye noVavanyo lokuThintela ukubiwa kweThuthi.
• Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP, Canada) kunye ACCC Scamwatch (Australia): IiProthokholi zoKhuseleko lweeClassifieds kunye neFake Payment Screenshot Warnings.

Izikhokelo ezinxulumeneyo¶

• Ukuphanga kunye nokusinda
• Ukhuseleko lokuxhwilwa kwemoto: ulwazi ngemeko, amaqhinga okusinda, kunye nemigaqo yokutsalwa kwabantwana
• Ubuqhophololo kunye nobuqhetseba impendulo kaxakeka
• I-Cyberattack kunye nokuzama ukubiwa kwezazisi
• Ukulandelwa ngeenyawo okanye ngesithuthi
• Uluhlu lweenombolo zexesha likaxakeka