Uhlaselo loMhlambi oNgasemva kwendlu, i-Heat Stroke, kunye ne-Biosecurity Emergency¶

Iinkukhu zasemva kwendlu, amadada, kunye namakaka ajongene neemeko ezintathu ezingxamisekileyo ezinokutshayela umhlambi wonke kwiiyure nje ezingephi: ugqabhuko-dubulo lwasebusuku okanye lwasemoyeni, amaza obushushu ehlotyeni apho amaqondo obushushu ehlotyeni anqumla umda obulalayo weentaka ezigqunywe ziintsiba, kunye noqhambuko lwe-Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) oluthwalwa ziintaka zamanzi zasendle. Ukwenza ngokukhawuleza kunye novavanyo olufanelekileyo lwenxeba, ukupholisa okunyukayo, kunye ne-zoonotic quarantine engqongqo ikhusela iintaka zakho kunye nosapho lwakho.

Yenza oku ngoku¶

1. Ungaze ujongane nesilwanyana esanyisayo ngaphakathi kwindlwana emnyama ngezandla ezingenanto. Iiraccoon, iimpungutye, iinyamakazi, ii-bobcats, neeskunks ezivaleleke ngaphakathi ekubalekeni kweenkukhu zinokuthwala umgada kwaye ziyakuluma kabukhali xa zivalelwe. Sebenzisa isibane esiqaqambileyo, izivalo zentsimbi eziqhawukileyo zidibene ngaphandle, kwaye uvule indlela yokuphuma ukuya kumda phambi kokuba ungene unxibe iiglavu zesikhumba ezinzima kunye neebhutsi.
2. Abasindileyo benzakele bodwa kwindawo emnyama, efudumeleyo, "kwikrete yesibhedlele" kwangoko. Iinkukhu zitsalwa ngokwethuku lethuku ukuba ziqobe igazi elibomvu kwenye intaka, elinokuthi lijike inxeba elincinane elizingelayo libe lizimuzimu elibulalayo kwimizuzu nje embalwa. Hambisa yonke intaka eyonzakeleyo kwikreyiti yenja ezolileyo okanye ibhokisi yekhadibhodi engena umoya nefakwe iitawuli ezicocekileyo ku 24 ukuya kuma 29 degrees celcius (75 ukuya 85 degrees Fahrenheit).
3. Galela iintaka ezibethwa bubushushu ukuya emagxeni kwindawo epholileyo, hayi emkhenkceni, emanzini. Ukuba isikhukukazi sikhefuzela ngamandla, sikhuphe amaphiko aso emzimbeni waso, silale siqhwalela, okanye sibonise amakama aluthuthu xa kubushushu obugqithisileyo, yithi nkxu imilenze yaso, ibele, kunye namaphiko aso ngaphantsi kwe-*15 ukuya ku-20 degrees celcius (60 ukuya ku-30 ukuya ku-20 degrees celcius (60 ukuya ku-30 ukuya kwe-2) kwindawo yokupholisa amanzi phambi kwefeni elithambileyo. Ungaze usebenzise amanzi omkhenkce, nto leyo ibangela ivasoconstriction ebulalayo kunye nokothuka.
4. Musa ukuphatha iintaka ezifileyo ngesiquphe okanye zemithambo-luvo ngaphandle kwemaski ye-N95, iiglasi, kunye neeglavu ze-nitrile. Ukuba iintaka ezininzi ziyafa kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24 zinekama ezimfusa ezidumbileyo, iintamo ezijijekileyo, okanye ukuphefumla ngokuphefumla, yeka yonke intshukumo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwepropati yakho, nxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela (PPE), kwaye ufowunele ugunyaziwe wezilwanyana wesizwe ngoko nangoko.
5. Lawula ukopha ngoxinzelelo oluqinileyo oluthe ngqo okanye isitatshi sombona, kwaye ugungxule iipunctures ngesaline eshushu. Cofa iphedi yegauze ecocekileyo kwiinyembezi zesikhumba esophayo kangangemizuzu emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Ngosiba lwegazi olwaphukileyo, uzipho lozwane, okanye incam yekama, pakisha i-cornstarch okanye umgubo we-styptic kwinqanawa.
6. Zibophe iindonga zehoko eqhekeziweyo ezine-12-millimeter (½-intshi) 19-gauge yelaphu legalvanized, hayi ucingo lwenkukhu. Amarhamncwa abuyela kwindawo yokuzingela eyimpumelelo ngobusuku obulandelayo. Umnatha wenkukhu oqhelekileyo wehexagonal ("i-chicken wire") uyilelwe kuphela ukugcina iinkukhu ngaphakathi; iiraku kunye nezinja zikrazula ngqo kuyo.

Ukuhamba komsebenzi okungxamisekileyo: uhlaselo lwerhamncwa, ukuwa kobushushu, okanye ukufa komhlambi ngequbuliso¶

Landela lo mthi wesigqibo ukwahlula amanxeba awothusayo, i-hyperthermia yokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuqhambuka kwezifo ezosulelayo ezixeliweyo.

flowchart TD
    A["Umhlambi Ongasemva Kwendlu Ufunyenwe"] --> B{"Yeyiphi eyona ntetho iphambili?"}
    B -->|"Iintsiba Zithe saa / Amanxeba / Ukwaphulwa"| C["Qinisekisa ukuba iPredator ihambile; Nxiba iiglavu zesikhumba"]
    B -->|"Ukukhefuzela komlomo ovulekileyo / amaphiko asasazeke / imozulu eshushu"| D["Jonga i-Ambient Heat Index; Khangela iinkukhu eziqhwalelayo okanye ezikhubekayo"]
    B -->|"Ukufa okuninzi ngesiquphe / iiCombs eziMsobo / iiNecks ezijijekileyo"| E["YIMA: Nxiba iMask ye-N95, i-Eye Shield, kunye neeglavu zeNitrile"]
    C --> F["Zibeke Zodwa Iintaka Ezonzakeleyo kwiCreyithi Eshushu Eshushu ukunqanda ukuPecking koMhlambi"]
    F --> G["Lawula ukopha, Gubha i-Air-Sac/Amanxeba eLusu, Yomeleza iCoop nge-1/2-kwiLaphu leHardware"]
    D --> H["Gxininisa iTorso kunye nemilenze kuManzi apholileyo (15-20 C); Shenxisela kwi-Shaded Fan Breeze"]
    E --> I["Tshixa i-Coop, ungashenxisi izidumbu ngaphandle kweSiza, Biza umnxeba wokuXhotyiswa kwezilwanyana weSizwe"]

Icandelo loku-1: Ukophulwa kwezindlu ze-Predator, ukuchongwa ngokomthetho, kunye nokhathalelo lwenxeba leentaka¶

Xa uphuma usiya kwindawo eqhekeziweyo, ukuchonga irhamncwa likuxelela ukuba lingene njani na, nokuba iintaka ezilahlekileyo zizimele kufutshane na, kunye nalapho umzingeli aya kuzama ukungena khona xa ebuya ngobu busuku.

I-Predator ihlasela i-forensics kunye nokuqinisa ukophulwa kwe-coop¶

Inyathelo ngenyathelo le-avian trauma kunye nenxeba loncedo lokuqala¶

Iintaka zinamandla okuphilisa okumangalisayo kwimivumbo yolusu, ukuba uthe wanyanga umothuko womzimba kuqala kwaye uqaphele xa ukugqojozwa kungene kwithambo elinomngxuma okanye ngaphakathi ingxowa yomoya.

Inyathelo 1: Nyanga umothuko we-neurogenic phambi kokuhlamba amanxeba¶

Inkukhu esinda kwinja, ukhetshe okanye iraccoon idla ngokuqhwalela, ineenyawo ezibandayo, iphaphazele, kwaye ayiphenduli. **Musa ukuyibamba kwangoko intaka eyothukileyo phantsi kombhobho we-sink ukuze ikhuhle amanxeba ayo; uxinezeleko lokuzibamba kunye namanzi abandayo kudla ngokubangela ukuba intliziyo ibambeke.

1. Ukuzinzisa okumnyama, okufudumeleyo, okuzolileyo (imizuzu yokuqala engama-60 ukuya kuma-90): Lawula ukopha okusebenzayo ngoxinzelelo oluthe ngqo oluthe ngqo, emva koko ubeke intaka ngaphakathi kwekhreyithi enetawuli emfiliba, kwigumbi elizolileyo ngaphakathi endlwini *26 ukuya kuma-29 degrees celcius (80 ukuya kuma-85 degrees Fahrenheit)**. Ubumnyama ngoko nangoko buthoba isantya sentliziyo yentaka edla inyama kunye neadrenaline.
2. Oral rehydration (Kukanye nje ukuba intaka ikwazi ukuphakamisa intloko): Sakuba isikhukukazi siphakamise intloko yaso yodwa, nikela ngesitya esingekho nzulu samanzi ashushu axutywe ne-electrolyte yenkukhu (okanye amanzi enziwe ekhaya angxamisekileyo e-electrolyte: klzzwxh:0017). **Ungaze ugalele amanzi ngokuthe ngqo ezantsimbindini wentaka, kuba**iglottis (ukuvuleka koqhhoqho)* ihlala kanye emazansi olwimi kunye nolwelo olugxalathelana emlonyeni lungena lula emiphungeni. Ukuba unikezela ngethontsi ngesirinji, bamba ithontsi elinye ukuya kumthungo ongaphandle womlomo ovaliweyo ukuze intaka iginye ngokuguqukayo.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Khangela iingxowa zomoya zentaka ezigqobhoziweyo kunye nokuqhekeka kwamathambo okudityanisiweyo¶

Ngokungafaniyo nezilwanyana ezincancisayo, iintaka zineendonga ezilithoba ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo ** izikhwama zomoya ** ezisasazwa kuyo yonke intamo, isifuba, kunye nesisu esidibanisa ngqo kwimiphunga kunye ne-hollow ** amathambo e-pneumatic ** (njenge-humerus kwiphiko eliphezulu kunye ne-femur emlenzeni).

Inyathelo lesi-3: Coca kwaye unxibe iinyembezi zolusu olungaphezulu kunye nokwenzakala okuthoba isidima¶

Iinkukhu zinesikhumba esibhityileyo, esifana nephepha kwaye sinemithambo yegazi embalwa kakhulu, ehlala ikrazula iiflegi ezinkulu xa inja okanye ukhetshe ubambe iintsiba zangasemva.

1. Nciphisa iintsiba kude nomphetho wenxeba: Ukusebenzisa isikere sezonyango esibuthuntu esiqatywe ngedayi ecekethekileyo yejeli enyibilikayo emanzini (ngoko ke iintsiba ezisikiweyo zincamathele encamini endaweni yokuba ziwele enxebeni), hleba iintsiba umva 1.5 iisentimitha (0.5 intshi) ujikeleze inxeba lonke.
2. Guqula ngesaline ye-isotonic eshushu okanye uhlambulule i-chlorhexidine: Fudumeza ibhotile ye-0.9% yetyuwa engenazintsholongwane* (okanye i-saline ebilisiweyo eyenziwe ekhaya: 250 millilitha / 1 ikomityi yamanzi abilisiweyo apholileyo kubushushu bomzimba + ½ itispuni yetyuwa engeyiyo iodized) okanye **0.05% inxalenye yechlorhexidine% 4 yechlorhexidine% 4 isisombululo iindawo zamanzi ashushu). Unkcenkceshela ngobunono ubumdaka, amathe, kunye nobutyobo epokothweni usebenzisa isirinji engenanaliti engama-20-millilitha.
   • Ungaze usebenzise ihydrogen peroxide kumanxeba entaka avulekileyo: Iperoxide itshabalalisa inyama eethe-ethe ye-avian granulation kwaye ibangele ukutyhutyha umoya ngaphakathi kwiipokotho ezinzulu.
3. Qapha i-ointment yento ekhuselekileyo kwiintaka (NO "-caine" amayeza okuthomalalisa iintlungu): Thambisa inxeba elicociweyo nge-plain triple-antibiotic ointment (original Neosporin NGAPHANDLE kokuthomalalisa iintlungu), silver sulfadiazine cream, ihydrogel yonyango lwezilwanyana (Vetericyn)*, okanye *i-honey-honey.
   • Isilumkiso samayeza abulalayo: Ungaze usebenzise nayiphi na i-ointment, spray, okanye cream ene-Benzocaine, Lidocaine, okanye Pramoxine (iifomyula ze-"Pain Relief") kwiinkukhu. I-amide yengingqi kunye ne-ester anesthetics ifunxwa ngokukhawuleza ngesikhumba se-avian kwaye ibangela i-methemoglobinemia ebulalayo kunye nenkqubo ye-nervous ye-nervous yokubanjelwa kwentliziyo kwiintaka.
4. Thintela ukubetha kweempukane (Myiasis) kunye nobuzim: Gcina intaka eyonzakeleyo ngaphakathi endlwini kwigumbi elingenazimpukane de kuvele ukhwekhwe olomileyo (iimpethu zinokuqandusela kwinxeba lenkukhu elivulekileyo ngaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ehlotyeni kwaye zitye inyama ephilayo). Musa ukubuyisela intaka ephilisayo kumhlambi omkhulu de zonke ukhoko olubomvu luphole ngokupheleleyo okanye lugqunywe ngesitshizi sezilwanyana ezimfusa/eblue (esifana ne-Blu-Kote) ukuze abalingane bomhlambi bangasicholi isiva.

Icandelo 2: Iinkukhu ezingasemva kwendlu kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu bemfuyo kunye nobushushu¶

Iinkukhu ezindala kunye namadada ane- zero sweat glands , isiseko esiphezulu sobushushu bomzimba wangaphakathi 40.6 ukuya kwi-41.7 degrees Celsius (105 ukuya kwi-107 degrees Fahrenheit), kunye neentsiba ezixineneyo ezikhuselayo. Xa amaqondo obushushu kwindawo yasehlotyeni enyuka ngaphezu29 degrees celcius (85 degrees Fahrenheit), iintaka zixhomekeke ekulahlekeni kobushushu obukhazimlayo obusuka kwikama, iiwattles, namanqina azo angenantsiba, kunye nokupholisa ukuphefumla okuphuphumayo (ukuphaphazela okuqhelekileyo kunye nokukhefuzela komlomo ovulekileyo). Xa amaqondo obushushu akwindawo engqongileyo edlula 35 degrees celcius (95 degrees Fahrenheit) kunye nokufuma okuphezulu, ukuphefumla ukuphefumla akuphumeleli, kwaye ubushushu bomzimba ongundoqo bunyuke ukuya kwiqondo elibulalayo lentaka yentaka yama-45 ukuya kuma-47 ngokukaCelsius (113 ukuya kwi-116.6 ngokukaFahrenheit).

Ukuqaphela izigaba ezi-4 zoxinzelelo lobushushu be-avian¶

Inyathelo ngenyathelo iprothokholi yokupholisa kaxakeka yentaka ephethwe bubushushu¶

1. ntywiliselwa kumanzi etephu apholileyo (15 ukuya 20 degrees celcius / 60 ukuya 68 degrees Fahrenheit), UNGAZE amanzi omkhenkce:
   • Gcwalisa i-emele, isinki yezinto eziluncedo, okanye ibhafu nge-amanzi etephu apholileyo (malunga nobushushu bedama lokuqubha elipholileyo, 15 ukuya ku-20 C / 60 ukuya ku-68 F).
   • Ukuxhasa isifuba sale ntaka nokugcina intloko, umlomo neempumlo zayo zikhuselekile ngaphezu komgca wamanzi, thoba ngobunono iinyawo zayo, amanqina, ibele, uze uphumele emanzini apholileyo, uze uphakamise amaphiko ayo kancinane ukuze amanzi apholileyo amanzise ulusu olungenanto, olutyebileyo lwegazi ngaphantsi kwamaphiko (apho umthambo omkhulu webrachial uhamba kanye ngaphantsi kwesikhumba).
   • Kutheni amanzi omkhenkce ebulala iintaka eziphethwe bubushushu: Ukuphosa intaka eyi-44 C (112 F) emanzini omkhenkce kubangela ivasoconstriction ngoko nangoko: imithambo yegazi eluswini, emilenzeni, nasemanzini ayavaleka, ibambe igazi elibilayo elishushu ngaphakathi entliziyweni, ebuchotsheni, nasesibindini ngelixa ibangela umothuko obulalayo.
2. Beka kwigumbi langaphakathi elinempepho, elinomthunzi:
   • Emva kwemizuzu emi-2 ukuya kweye-3 yokufunxwa kwamanzi apholileyo, beka intaka emanzi kwitawuli kwigumbi elinomoya opholileyo okanye phambi kwefeni enesantya esiphantsi ukuze amanzi aphuphumayo esikhumbeni samaphiko kunye nemilenze atsale ubushushu ngokuthe ngcembe.
3. Buyisela i-pH yegazi kunye ne-electrolytes (Ukulwa ne-Alkalosis yokuphefumla):
   • Xa inkukhu ibhulukhwe ngokukhawuleza kwiiyure, i-hyperventilate kwaye ikhuphe i-carbon dioxide eninzi ($ CO_2 $), ephakamisa igazi layo pH ibe yingozi ** i-alkalosis yokuphefumla ** kwaye ikhuphe i-potassium kunye ne-bicarbonate ion.
   • Xuba ¼ itispuni yesodium bicarbonate (isoda yokubhaka) + ¼ itispuni yetyuwa endaweni yetyuwa (potassium chloride) okanye inkukhu electrolyte umgubo ilitha (ikota) yamanzi okusela apholileyo. Nje ukuba intaka iqaphele kwaye iphakamise intloko yayo, myeke asele ngokukhululekileyo.

Ulungiso olungxamisekileyo lwamaza obushushu agcina umhlambi¶

• Ungaze ufake inkungu okanye uthulule umbhobho ngaphakathi kwihoko yamaplanga engangeni moya kakuhle ngemini efumileyo: Ukupholisa okufumileyo kusebenza kuphela xa ukufuma okunxulumeneyo kungaphantsi kwama-60 epesenti kunye nomoya uhamba ngokukhawuleza. Ukutshiza amanzi kwindawo eshushu, emileyo kwindawo yemozulu efumileyo (efana ne-US Southeast okanye iTropiki) kunyusa ukufuma okuya kuma kwi-95 pesenti, nto leyo evala ngokupheleleyo amandla eentaka okuzipholisa ngokuphefumla kwaye zife ngeyure. Endaweni yoko, umbhobho wezantsi ngaphandle kwentsimbi okanye uphahla lweshingle yehophu kwaye umanzise ubumdaka obunomthunzi bubaleke ngaphandle apho umoya unokuvuthuza ukunqumla kuyo.
• Yima nzulu iibhafu ezixutywayo zamanzi apholileyo emthunzini: Iinkukhu azikwazi ukudada, kodwa zilawula ukuya kutsho kuma-30 epesenti yobushushu bomzimba wazo kwizikali zeenyawo namanqina azo. Beka indawo engekho nzulu 5-isentimitha ezi-2 (ii-intshi ezi-2) iitreyi ezinzulu okanye iipani zerabha zefidi zamanzi apholileyo ngezitena ezisicaba okanye ipatio kumbindi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokubaleka enomthunzi; ukuma phezu kwesitena esimanzi kumanzi apholileyo kwehlisa ubushushu besikhukukazi nge-1.5 degrees Celsius (3 degrees Fahrenheit) ngemizuzu.
• Yeka ukutyisa umbona opheleleyo okanye iinkozo ezinzima emva kwemini: Ukwetyisa icarbohydrates kunye neeproteni kudala ubushushu bemetabolism yangaphakathi (**intshukumo ethile eguquguqukayo / ukongezwa kobushushu kokutyisa **), okufikelela incopho kwiiyure ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 emva kokutya. Ngexesha lamaza obushushu, susa i-fid hoppers ngezona yure zishushu zemva kwemini (12:00 PM ukuya ku-5:00 PM) kwaye utyise kuphela kusasa nasebusuku, unikezela ngeerinds zevatala ezibandayo, amaqunube akhenkcezisiweyo, okanye izilayi ze cucumber ukuze zifakwe emanzini emini.

Icandelo 3: Umkhuhlane weeNtaka eziPhakeme Kakhulu (HPAI) kunye nokuvalwa kokhuseleko lwendalo¶

Umkhuhlane weeNtaka eziPhakeme Kakhulu (HPAI, ezifana ne-H5N1) kunye neSifo saseNewcastle esiyingozi zizifo zentsholongwane ezisuleleka kakhulu ematheni, ukukhutshwa kweempumlo, kunye nelindle leentaka zamanzi ezifudukayo (amadada, amarhanisi, iintaka zaselwandle) kunye nezilwanyana ezihlala emanzini. Ngelixa amadada asendle ehlala ephethe i-HPAI ngaphandle kokubukeka egula, intsholongwane ibangela **i-90 ukuya kwi-100 yeepesenti yokusweleka kwiinkukhu zasekhaya kunye ne-turkeys, rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48 zophawu lokuqala.

Ukwahlula uMkhuhlane weeNtaka kwizigulo zesiqhelo kwimihlambi yasemva kwendlu¶

Inyathelo ngenyathelo lokuvalelwa ngokungxamisekileyo kunye neprotocol yokunika ingxelo¶

Ukuba ufumana ukufa okukhawulezileyo okungachazwanga kumhlambi wakho, okanye intaka enye ebonisa iiwatts ezimfusa ezidumbileyo, ukopha komlenze ongaphantsi kwesikhumba, kunye nokujijeka kwemithambo-luvo:

1. Nxiba isiXhobo esipheleleyo soKhuseleko loMntu (PPE) phambi kokuba usondele:
   • Nxiba into evavanyiweyo NIOSH N95 okanye FFP2/FFP3 particulate respirator, iiglavu zokhuseleko ezingavezwanga okanye ngokungangqalanga, iglavu zenitrile ezilahlwayo, ezihlambekayo iibhutsi zerabha, kunye neengubo ezilahlwayo okanye ibhatyi yomsebenzi yangaphandle ezinikeleyo.
2. Qinisekisa ukuvalelwa "Ima ngxi" kwangoko:
   • Umhlambi ushiyeke uvalelwe ngaphakathi kwendlwana yawo egqunyiweyo kwaye ubaleke ngoko nangoko ukuze iintaka zasendle, iikati, okanye izinja zingakwazi ukunxibelelana nazo.
   • Musa ukuthutha iintaka ezigulayo ngemoto yakho uzise kwikliniki yezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye ivenkile yokutya (ukuzisa intaka ene-HPAI kwigumbi lokulinda lonyango lwezilwanyana kunokonakalisa indawo leyo kwaye kunyanzelise ukuvalwa kwayo).
   • Unganikezeli ngamaqanda, wabelane ngezixhobo zegadi nabamelwane, okanye undwendwele nayiphi na enye ifama, ipaki yedada, okanye ivenkile ethengisa izinto zolimo.
3. Londoloza izidumbu ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuswabha ngokusesikweni koxilongo (USUKU tshisa okanye umgquba):
   • Musa**** ukulahla iintaka ezifileyo kwimigqomo yenkunkuma yasekhaya,***** ungazivundisi, kwaye**** ungazirhuqela ehlathini apho abaqweqwedisi basendle (iimpungutye, amaxhalanga, iiopossums, amaxhalanga) baya kuzitya baze basasaze intsholongwane.
   • Yifake kabini intaka efileyo ngaphakathi kweengxowa ezimbini zeplastiki, utshize umphandle wesingxobo ngesibulali ntsholongwane (njenge 1:10 yesisombululo sebleach yasekhaya okanye i-accelerated hydrogen peroxide / Virkon S), kwaye ugcine isidumbu esinezingxobo ezimbini kwindawo ** epholileyo, enomthunzi, epholileyo engenabungqina bezilwanyana okanye ishedi (malunga ne-40 degrees Celsius okanye i-40 degrees Celsius kuza kwiiyure ezingama-24, njengoko umkhenkce uyonakalisa i-histology yezicubu)**.
4. Fowunela umnxeba wakho wezempilo wezilwanyana wesizwe okanye karhulumente ngokukhawuleza:
   • EUnited States: Fowunela umnxeba we-USDA APHIS weeNtaka eziGulayo kwi-1-866-536-7593* okanye kwilebhu yakho yoxilongo lweZilwanyana kaRhulumente / iSebe lezoLimo.
   • EKhanada: Fowunela i-Arhente yoHlolo lokuTya yaseKhanada (CFIA) iofisi yesithili okanye umgca wempilo yezilwanyana.
   • EUnited Kingdom: Fowunela Defra Rural Services Helpline kule 03000 200 301 (eNgilani), 0300 303 8268 (Wales), okanye ingingqi yakho APHA Field Services Office (Scotland).
   • E-Australia: Tsalela umnxeba umnxeba oNgxamisekileyo weZilwanyana zeZilwanyana apha 1800 675 888.
   • KwiManyano yaseYurophu: Qhagamshelana nomasipala wakho wasekhaya okanye uMphathiswa weSizwe wezoLimo ngoko nangoko (i-HPAI luDidi A lwesifo esaziswayo kwi-EU iphela).