Attic Air Handler Secondary Drain Pan Rust-Site: N'elu ụlọ ntanye ntanye¶

N'ime ọnwa okpomọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, usoro ikuku ikuku dị n'etiti ebe obibi na-ewepụta oke mmiri site na ikuku ime ụlọ. Otu onye na-ahụ maka ikuku na-ekewa nkewa na-arụ ọrụ n'uko ụlọ na-enweghị ntụ oyi na-ewepụ ihe dị n'etiti lita 20 (galọn 5.3) na lita 80 (galọn 21.1) kwa ụbọchị site na uzuoku condensation na ikuku evaporator oyi akwa. N'okpuru ọrụ a na-arụ ọrụ, condensate mmiri a na-asọba n'akụkụ eriri eriri igwe na-abanye n'ime ite mmiri mmiri dị n'ime, na-agafe ọnyà mmiri dị na mpụga, ma na-apụ n'enweghị nsogbu na mpụga envelopu ụlọ.

Mgbe nje bacteria zoogleal microscopic, uzuzu ikuku, spores fungal, na algae na-abanye n'ime slime gelatinous n'ime ọnyà condensate bụ isi, eriri mmiri na-ekpuchi kpamkpam. Condensate na-akwado n'ime kabinet ikuku evaporator, na-ebili ruo mgbe ọ ga-esi na akwa mkpuchi ma ọ bụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke abụọ na-ejubiga ókè n'ime pan enyemaka nke abụọ nke edobere n'okpuru onye na-ahụ maka ikuku kwụsịrị. Ọ bụrụ na a na-esi n'ígwè akwa galvanized arụpụtara pan nke abụọ a ma kwakọba mmiri n'oge ihe njupụta nke a na-achọpụtaghị, kemịkalụ oxidation na-emebi mkpuchi zinc a na-achụ. Carbon ígwè dị n'ime ya na-esi n'ime, na-akpụ akpụ pinholes na anya mmiri gbawara agbawa nke na-adaba galọn nke condensate acid ozugbo na n'uko ụlọ na oghere gypsum akọrọ.

Ịgbakọ mmiri n'elu ụlọ elu akọrọ na-emepụta nnukwu ihe mberede nhazi na ọkụ eletrik. Mgbidi gypsum juru eju na-efunahụ iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe ngwa ngwa ka isi gypsum gbazere na-adọkpụ isi na nkụchi nkụ, na-atụgharị ntụpọ mmiri dịpụrụ adịpụ ka ọ bụrụ mkpọda n'uko ụlọ na mberede nke nwere ike wedata ọtụtụ kilogram nke mgbidi mmiri mmiri, mkpuchi fiberglass batt mmiri juru, na ihe ọkụ eletrik n'ime ebe obibi. Achọrọ enyemaka ozugbo iji belata ike sistemu, belata nrụgide hydraulic site na plasta elu ụlọ, nwee mmiri okpuru ulo, na ikpochapụ condensate kpọchiri akpọchi tupu ọdịda arụrụ arụ emee.

Mee nke a ugbu a¶

1. Gbanyụọ usoro ntụ oyi ozugbo site n'itinye thermostat ụlọ ahụ n'ọnọdụ Gbanyụọ, wee gbanyụọ sekit sekit HVAC 240-volt raara onwe ya nye na onye na-ahụ maka ikuku 120-volt na-agbanye na isi ọkụ eletrik.
2. Wepụ ndị mmadụ, anụ ụlọ, na ihe ndị bara uru n'ọnụ ụlọ ahụ kpọmkwem n'okpuru ntụpọ uko ụlọ ma ọ bụ mpaghara mgbapụ iji gbochie mmerụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbidi nkụ nwere mmiri daa.
3. Debe bọket dị lita 20 nke tọgbọrọ chakoo ozugbo n'okpuru ebe kacha ala nke sag n'uko ụlọ, tinye taabụ mmiri na-adịghị n'okpuru ịwụ ahụ, were ogologo screwdriver mapu n'etiti ọnya akọrọ akọrọ iji wụpụ mmiri tọrọ atọ n'ime iyi a na-achịkwa.
4. Ọ bụrụ na mmiri na-adaba n'ime ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ihe mkpuchi ụlọ eletrik, chandelier, ma ọ bụ ihe nrụnye ọkụ, gbanyụọ ozugbo nke ngalaba ọkụ ọkụ sekit na panel ọrụ eletrik iji gbochie ọkụ eletrik na obere sekit.
5. Nweta oghere dị n'uko ahụ n'enweghị nsogbu site na iji ubube siri ike na oriọna na-egbuke egbuke, na-azọ ụkwụ naanị n'elu ụlọ elu siri ike ma ọ bụ nyiwe osisi catwalk arụrụ arụ mgbe ị na-eyi ikuku iku ume N95 na uwe ọrụ.
6. Wepụ mmiri niile kwụgoro na pan nke abụọ site na iji oghere ụlọ ahịa kpọrọ nkụ, wee wụsa efere ihe mkpuchi rọba dị ala ma ọ bụ akwa polyethylene dị arọ ozugbo n'okpuru nchara nchara.
7. Kpochapụ ahịrị mmiri mmiri condensate nke mbụ egbochiri site na iji mmịpụta oghere ụlọ ahịa etinyere na ọkpọkọ mpụta mpụta ma ọ bụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị n'elu ụlọ, wee chọpụta na mgba ọkụ ihe mberede nke abụọ na-agbanyụ ọkụ sistemụ mgbe ebuliri ya.

flowchart TD
    A["Achọpụtara Leak Drywall n'uko ma ọ bụ HVAC Condensate"] --> B["Kwụpụ 1: Gbanyụọ HVAC Circuit Breakers na Thermostat"]
    B --> C["Kwụpụ 2: Wepụ ebe dị n'okpuru unyi mmiri n'uko"]
    C --> D{"Drywall ọ na-agbaji ma ọ bụ sagging n'okpuru arọ mmiri?"}
    D -- "Ee" --> E["Tinye bọket na Tarp na Puncture Center na Screwdriver"]
    D -- "Mba" --> F["Akwa nhicha mkpokọta ọnọdụ na mpempe akwụkwọ plastik"]
    E --> G["Kwụpụ 3: Banye n'ụlọ elu na-eje ije naanị na Joists"]
    F --> G
    G --> H{"Nyochaa Attic Air Handler Secondary Pan"}
    H -- "Pan jupụtara mmiri na nchara perforations" --> I["Mmiri Vacuum na Vac Wet-Dry Vac na Debe Plastic Basin nwa oge"]
    H -- "Pan Ọkpụkpọ akpọnwụ na Ime Cabinet Leak" --> J["Nyochaa mgbawa mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi na mkpuchi ọnụ ụzọ gas"]
    I --> K["Kwụpụ 4: Chọta Ahịrị Drain Primary Condensate na Ọnyà"]
    J --> K
    K --> L{"Eji Slime mechie ọnyà mmiri mbụ nke PVC?"}
    L -- "Ee" --> M["Kpochapụ ọnyà na mmiri mmiri-akọrọ na ahịhịa na-agbanwe agbanwe"]
    L -- "Mba" --> N["Lelee ọpụpụ ọpụpụ Mpụga maka Mud Daubers ma ọ bụ mgbochi ice"]
    M --> O["Nzọụkwụ 5: Ghichaa ahịrị na mmiri ọkụ na mmanya"]
    N --> O
    O --> P["Kwụpụ 6: Wụnye Inline Float Gbanwee ma Dochie Metal Pan"]

HVAC condensate mekaniki na hydraulic onye na-ahụ maka ikuku kwụ ọtọ¶

Sistemu ntụ oyi na-eme ka oghere ime ụlọ na-ajụ oyi site na okirikiri thermodynamic nke igwe ikuku mkpakọ refrigeration. Ikuku nlọghachi na-ekpo ọkụ na-adọta n'ofe eriri igwe evaporator oyi na-adaba n'okpuru ebe igirigi psychrometric ya. Mmiri dị n'ikuku na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nku aluminom jụrụ oyi na tubing ọla kọpa, na-agbanwe n'ime mmiri mmiri. Mwepụta okpomọkụ a na-adịghị anya na-ebute nnukwu mmiri nke ga-esi n'ụlọ ahụ pụta.

Ndị na-ewu ụlọ na-anọkọkarị ndị na-ahụ maka ikuku kwụ ọtọ n'ime ụlọ ndị na-enweghị ntụ oyi iji chekwaa ebe obibi. Okpomọkụ dị n'elu ụlọ na-erute 55 degrees Celsius (131 degrees Fahrenheit), ebe ikuku dị n'ime oghere ikuku na-anọ na 10 ruo 13 degrees Celsius (50 ruo 55 degrees Fahrenheit). Ihe dị iche iche na-ekpo ọkụ na-emepụta condensation n'elu eriri igwe yana metal mpempe akwụkwọ na-enweghị mkpuchi.

Ọwa ike ndọda na-ebunye ụmụ irighiri mmiri mmiri ka ọ bụrụ ebe a kpụrụ akpụ condensate mmiri n'okpuru mkpọ eriri igwe. Pan ahụ na-ejikọta ọnụ ụzọ eriri nwanyị abụọ: ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri mbụ na-asọba na ala pan, yana ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke abụọ na-ejupụta milimita 12 ruo 25 (0.5 ruo 1.0 inch) dị elu. Isi ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ejikọta na 19-millimita (0.75-inch) nhazi 40 PVC igbapu ọkpọkọ.

N'ihi na ndị na-ahụ maka ikuku na-eji ndị na-efe efe na-agba ọsọ dị elu, ikuku ikuku kwụ ọtọ n'ime kabinet nke eriri igwe dị iche na nrụgide ikuku. Na nhazi-site na nhazi, onye na-afụ ọkụ na-anọdụ ala n'okpuru eriri igwe, na-ebufe ikuku gafee ya na ịmepụta nrụgide na-adịghị mma n'etiti mwepu 25 na mwepu 125 pascals (mwepu 0.1 ruo mwepu 0.5 inch nke kọlụm mmiri). Na-enweghị ọnyà P kwesịrị ekwesị, ikuku na-aga azụ site na drainpipe, na-egbochi mpụta mmiri na-eme ka pan tojubiga ókè.

P-ọnyà na-arụ ọrụ na-edobe ihe mgbochi mmiri nke na-egbochi nrụgide na-adịghị mma. Koodu ụlọ nyere iwu ka opekata mpe akara mmiri kwụ ọtọ dị milimita 50 (inch abụọ), nwere ahịrị gbadara ala opekata mpe milimita 10 kwa mita (0.125 inch kwa ụkwụ). Mmiri na-apụta n'ọnyà ahụ na-aga n'ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị n'èzí, ihe mkpuchi ụlọ, ma ọ bụ ihe nkwụnye mmiri.

Galvanized ígwè oxidation, condensate acidity, na nchara-site na pathology¶

Ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'ọrụ arụnyere ogologo oge mgbapu mmiri nke abụọ ndị sitere na mpempe akwụkwọ galvanized dị n'okpuru ndị na-ahụ maka ikuku. Igwe galvanized na-adabere na mkpuchi zinc na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ iji kpuchie nchara carbon dị n'okpuru mmiri na ikuku oxygen. Zinc na-arụ ọrụ dị ka anode achụ àjà, na-eme ka oxidizing tupu nchara isi na-emebi emebi.

Agbanyeghị, condensate ntụ oyi dị iche na kemịkalụ na mmiri mgbata na-anọpụ iche. Condensate ewepụtara site n'ikuku ime ụlọ anaghị echekwa ya, mmiri dị ọcha nke na-amịkọrọ carbon dioxide na ogige organic na-agbanwe agbanwe site na iyi ikuku ezinụlọ. Carbon dioxide gbazere na-etolite na-agbaze carbonic acid, na-eweda condensate pH n'etiti 4.0 na 6.0. Iji mmiri acid na-aga n'ihu na-akpakọrịta ngwa ngwa na-ewepụ mkpuchi zinc oxide nchebe ngwa ngwa.

Ịchịisi ihe ndị dị ndụ na-eme ka ọgụ kemịkal a ọgụ. Ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, nke gbara ọchịchịrị na-akwalite hyphae fungal, spores ebu, na nje bacteria zoogleal nke na-emepụta nnukwu ihe nkiri biofilms gelatinous. Mgbe ọnyà mmiri mbụ kpuchiri, condensate acid na-eju mmiri nke pan nke abụọ nke galvanized. Bakteria anaerobic dị n'okpuru slime mats na-ewepụ acids organic na-ebute corrosion mpaghara.

Pitting na-abanye n'ime obere zinc plating, na-ekpughe isi carbon steel. Ígwè oxidizes n'ime hydrated ferric oxide, na-apụ apụ dị ka nchara. Ndị na-ahụ maka ikuku na-arụ ọrụ na-eru ihe dị ka kilogram 45 na 90 (100 ruo 200 pound), na-edobe ite ígwè na ịma jijiji moto na-aga n'ihu na mgbanwe nhazi. Vibrations na-agbawa mkpuchi zinc na-agbaji agbaji na steepụ pan, na-eme ngwa ngwa nhụsianya pinhole ruo mgbe mmiri gbapụrụ n'elu mgbidi akọrọ.

Ụlọ elu dị n'okpuru ibu hydraulic: saturation drywall na igwe ndakpọ mberede¶

Gypsum akọrọ mgbidi arụnyere n'ofe elu ụlọ nwere calcium sulfate dihydrate core abịakọrọ n'etiti akwụkwọ dị arọ chere ihu. Ọkọlọtọ 12.7-millimita (0.5-inch) drywall na-atụ ihe dịka 7.5 ruo 8.5 kilogram kwa square mita (1.5 ruo 1.7 pound kwa square ụkwụ). Panels na-ejikọta na joists oghere na 400 ma ọ bụ 600 millimeters (16 ma ọ bụ 24 sentimita asatọ) n'etiti na-eji skru na-enweghị eriri.

Mgbe ite nke abụọ n'uko gbabara, mmiri na-adaba ozugbo na mkpuchi n'elu. Cellulose a na-afụ ụfụ ma ọ bụ fiberglass batt mkpuchi na-arụ ọrụ dị ka sponge gbasaa. Otu mita 1 na mita 1 (3.3-ụkwụ na 3.3-ụkwụ) batt fiberglass nwere ike ijide 30 ruo 50 lita (8 ruo 13 galọn) nke mmiri tupu mmiri mmiri abanye n'ime ala.

N'ime oge mmịnye a, ndị bi n'okpuru na-ahụ ihe ịrịba ama efu ebe ibu nwụrụ anwụ na-amụba. Mmiri na-atụ 1 kilogram kwa lita (8.34 pound kwa galọn). Lita iri anọ (galọn 10.6) nke mmiri ewepụtara na-agbakwunye kilogram 40 (paụnd 88) nke agbakọbara n'ofe otu mmiri mmiri.

Ozugbo mkpuchi ruru ikike ijide, mmiri na-eju akwụkwọ n'elu chere ihu wee gbazee ihe nkedo gypsum crystalline. Isi ihe na-eme ka ọ dị nro, na-ebibi ike ịkwa akwa. N'okpuru ịdị arọ hydraulic, mgbidi akọrọ na-adaba n'ime ọnya parabolic tụgharịrị. Mwepu ngwa ngwa na-apụta mgbe isi mkpọsa na-esi na mpempe akwụkwọ dị nro na ihe ndị bụ isi mee ka ọ daa na mberede, na-eme ka akụkụ ahụ dị ihe karịrị 100 kilogram (paụnd 220).

Ịnweta ụlọ elu mberede, ụkpụrụ nchekwa, na nchebe ọdịda¶

Ịbanye n'uko ụlọ mgbe mmiri na-arụ ọrụ na-egosi nnukwu ihe egwu anụ ahụ na nhazi. Mmiri na-esi n'uko ụlọ na-agakarị n'okporo ụzọ wiring, na-abanye n'ọkụ ala na igbe nkwụsị. Akụrụngwa eletrik juru eju nwere ike ime ka ụlọ ndị a na-eji ọla mee ihe. Tupu ị na-ejikwa ngwa ụlọ elu mmiri, mechie ma sekit sekit HVAC na sekit ọkụ ọnụ ụlọ n'akụkụ isi ọrụ.

Oke ime ụlọ chọrọ ịdọ aka ná ntị siri ike. Oghere dị n'etiti oghere n'uko ụlọ mejupụtara kpamkpam nke mgbidi akọrọ na-emebi emebi nke zoro n'okpuru mkpuchi. Ịpụpụ mwepu siri ike na-ekwe nkwa ịdaba n'uko ụlọ n'ime ụlọ dị n'okpuru.

Mgbe ị na-aga n'ime oghere ụlọ elu: - Kwụpụ nanị n'ofe etiti nke mkpọ osisi arụrụ arụ. - Debe bọọdụ ịhịa aka n'ahụ nke nwere 19-millimita (0.75-inch) plywood ọkwa mpụta nke dị n'akụkụ atọ ma ọ bụ karịa. - Nọgide na-enwe isi atọ nke mmetụ anụ ahụ mgbe ị na-agafe ndị otu na-emepụta ihe. - Azụla azụ azụ na-egosighi anya na edobere ụkwụ gị.

Okpomọkụ dị n'uko na-ewebata ihe egwu physiological ndị ọzọ. Okpomọkụ dị n'ụlọ okpomọkụ na-agafekarị 60 degrees Celsius (140 degrees Fahrenheit) na oke iru mmiri, na-egbochi ikuku ọsụsọ na ịkpalite ike ọgwụgwụ okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa strok n'ime nkeji iri na ise. Yiri uwe owu dị fechaa, ihe iku ume N95 megide eriri fiberglass, yana oriọna na-egbuke egbuke. Debe mmiri dị ọcha nso, machie ọnụ ụlọ ka ọ dị nkeji iri, ma nọgide na-enwe mkparịta ụka na-aga n'ihu gị na onye mmekọ nọ n'ọnọdụ ọkwa ọkwa.

Ntụnye n'uko na njide ejiri achịkwa¶

Ịkụsa ọnya akọrọ akọrọ na-ebelata ịdị arọ hydraulic ma na-egbochi mbibi ụlọ dara ada. Ọdọ mmiri a na-achịkwaghị achịkwa na-agbasa n'ofe mmiri dị iche iche, na-emebi mgbidi akọrọ, teepu nkwonkwo, na ihe ọkụ ọkụ. Ịbanye mmiri n'otu ụzọ ọpụpụ kwụ ọtọ na-echebe ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu.

Mee ntụmadị n'uko ụlọ a na-achịkwa nke ọma site na usoro ndị a:

Kwụpụ 1: Kpochapụ ndị mmadụ, anu ulo, na arịa opekata mpe 2 mita (ụkwụ 6.5) site na mpaghara mmiri. Dina akwa polyethylene dị arọ n'ofe ala n'okpuru mpaghara mmiri ahụ.

Kwụpụ 2: Debe bọket dị lita 20 (galọn 5.3) dị ọcha ozugbo n'okpuru ebe kacha ala nke ọnya na-agbaze. Ọ bụrụ na ọtụtụ bays sag, tinye bọket dị iche iche n'okpuru ebe ọ bụla dị ala.

Kwụpụ 3: Yiri enyo nchekwa gburugburu, ihe mkpuchi N95, na uwe mgbochi mmiri iji chebe ihe mgbochi plasta na fiberglass merụrụ. Guzosie ike na mpụga mpụta ahụ kama ịnọ n'okpuru ya ozugbo.

Kwụpụ 4: Were ogologo screwdriver ma ọ bụ awl, rute n'elu n'otu akụkụ, ma maa n'etiti ọnya nkụ. Tinyegharịa ruo mgbe oghere ahụ mebiri, wee wepụ ngwá ọrụ ahụ nke ọma.

Kwụpụ 5: Mmiri ga-agbapụta na iyi gbadoro ụkwụ n'ime bọket. Ọ bụrụ na mmiri na-agbapụta mmiri na-adị nwayọọ ka ọnyà ahụ ka na-aza aza, mee ka ntụpọ ahụ ruo milimita 12 (0.5 sentimita) ma ọ bụ mee oghere nke abụọ 50 millimeters (2 sentimita) maka mbugharị ikuku.

Kwụpụ 6: Nyochaa ike ịwụ, na-atụgharị n'ime akpa efu tupu olu ya agafe lita 15 (galọn 4). Ozugbo mmiri mmiri ahụ kwụsịrị, jiri pensụl jiri pensụl were were were were were were were were were chọpụta ihe dị n'ime mpụta ahụ ma dekọọ stampụ ahụ ka ị hụ njem mmiri n'ọdịnihu.

Mkpochapụ ahịrị mmiri nke mbụ, mwepu ọnyà, na mweghachi slime¶

Ahịrị condensate nke mbụ na-emechi mgbe slime microbial, uzuzu na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egbochi ọkpọkọ PVC 19-millimita (0.75-inch). N'ọtụtụ ọdịda, mgbochi na-apụta n'ime U-bend nke P-trap ma ọ bụ na tee dị ọcha dị nso na eriri evaporator. Ikpochapụ ahịrị chọrọ ịkwatu plọg na-emebighị njikọ ọkpọkọ n'ime mgbidi ndị emechara.

Mezue ikpochapụ ahịrị site na iji ụzọ atọ bara uru:

Usoro 1: Wet-akọrọ ụlọ ahịa vacuum mmịpụta si n'èzí nchupu¶

Mwepu oghere etinyere na ọkpọkọ mmiri na-apụ apụ na-adọkpụpụta n'èzí na-enweghị nrụgide n'ime nkwonkwo. Chọta ụzọ ọpụpụ PVC ọcha 19-millimita (0.75-inch) na mgbidi ntọala mpụta ma ọ bụ siding dị nso na condenser n'èzí. Wepu nyocha ọ bụla na-echebe ụmụ ahụhụ wee lelee oghere maka akwụ apịtị-dauber.

Tinye eriri mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na njedebe ọkpọkọ, na-eji njikọ eriri roba ma ọ bụ teepu iji mechie njikọ ahụ. Gbanwee oghere na ọnọdụ mmiri ma mee ya maka nkeji 3 ruo 5. Mgbọ moto na-akpachapụ anya na-egosi nsị megide plọg; mgbe mgbochi ahụ kwụsịrị, olulu ahụ na-adaba na mmiri na sludge gelatinous na-awụba n'ime ite ahụ. Gbaa oghere ahụ obere nkeji iji wepụ irighiri ihe na-adịte aka.

Usoro 2: ahịhịa mechanical na ịnweta nhichapụ n'uko ụlọ¶

Ọ bụrụ na mmịpụta nke mpụta ada ada, kpochapụ ahịrị ahụ na tee dị n'uko ụlọ. Chọta tei kwụ ọtọ n'akụkụ kabinet eriri igwe wee wepụ okpu mwepu ya na-enweghị eriri. Ọ bụrụ na agbachie ya, belata ọkpọkọ 50 millimeters (2 sentimita asatọ) n'elu tee ahụ site na iji ihe na-egbutu PVC.

Fanye ahịhịa naịlọn condensate nke dị mita 1.5 (ụkwụ 5) na-agbanwe n'ime ọnyà U-ehulata. Tụgharịa aka ka ihichapụ mgbidi dị n'ime wee gbajie ihe mgbochi biofilm. Wepụ ahịhịa ahụ nwayọ, na-ehichapụ sludge na akwa akwa akwụkwọ. Tinyegharịa mmegharị a site na ịgba ọsọ kwụ ọtọ na ala ọnyà ahụ.

Usoro 3: ekpochapụ katrij gas na-achịkwa¶

Enwere ike ihichapụ plọg ndị isi ike site na iji gas na-achịkọta achịkọta. Jiri egbe igbapu HVAC nwere gram iri na isii ma ọ bụ gram 20 nke carbon dioxide katrij na eriri rọba nwere tapered. Fanye nozzle ike n'ime tee dị ọcha na-atụ aka mgbada.

Jiri akwa dị mmiri jikọọ oghere ndị dị n'elu n'etiti ngwa na pan igwe mmiri iji gbochie nrụgide ịbanye na kabinet. Wepu otu katrij gas ka o zipu pulse hydraulic site na kọlụm mmiri, na-achụpụ ihe mgbochi ahụ n'èzí. Ejikọtala kọmpat ụlọ ahịa na-achịkwaghị achịkwa, n'ihi na oke nrụgide nwere ike ịgbawa ihe ndị dị na PVC dị n'ime mgbidi.

Ntughari na mmezi biocidal¶

Ozugbo ekpochachara, hichaa ahịrị ahụ ka ọ gbochie mmụgharị biofilm ngwa ngwa. Wunye 1 lita (0.26 galọn) nke mmiri ọkụ n'ime ebe a na-ehicha ya iji chọpụta igbapu n'efu. Soro 500 milliliters (0.13 galọn) nke mmanya na-acha ọcha distilled ka ọ gbazee ọnụ ọgụgụ ọkụ ma gbochie algae na-emerụghị plastik ma ọ bụ aluminom.

Zere ịwụsa ịcha ọcha chlorine n'ụlọ n'ime ahịrị dị nso na eriri igwe, n'ihi na uzu ọkụ chlorine na-emebi ntù aluminom na tubing ọla kọpa. Tinye mbadamba nkume ammonium abụọ na-agbaze ngwa ngwa n'ime pan nke mbụ iji nye nchebe biocidal na-aga n'ihu. Na-awụsa 1 lita (0.26 galọn) nke mmiri dị ọcha mgbe niile n'ime ebe a na-ehicha ihe ka ọ bụrụ ọnyà P tupu ịmalitegharị unit ahụ, na-eweghachi akara ikuku dị mkpa maka ịrụ ọrụ.

Nkwụsi ike pan nke abụọ, nchara nchara, na ntụgharị mmiri¶

Dochie pan nke abụọ nchara na-achọ ibuli chassis nke ikuku dị arọ ma ọ bụ ịkwụsị ahịrị refrigerant. N'oge mgbawa elu ụlọ na-arụ ọrụ, njide nwa oge na-eme ka sistemu ahụ guzosie ike ruo mgbe enwere ike ime nrụzi igwe na-adịgide adịgide.

Ọ bụrụ na corrosion nwere oghere pinholes dịpụrụ adịpụ na igwe ahụ na-adịgide adịgide, tinye akwa mgbochi mmiri. Wepu mmiri niile na sludge site na pan nke abụọ, wee kpochaa mpaghara nchara nke ọma na akwa nhicha dị ọcha na egbe ọkụ. Jiri ahịhịa waya kpochapu ihe nchara na-adịghị na-adịghị mma na-agbajighị ígwè dị mkpa.

Tinye akwa akwa akwa akwa nke mmiri epoxy putty akụkụ abụọ ma ọ bụ mmiri na-agwọ polyurethane n'elu oghere pinholes, na-agbatị 50 millimeters (2 sentimita asatọ) gafere akụkụ ndị mebiri emebi. N'aka nke ọzọ, tinye nnukwu teepu butyl-roba na-egbu maramara, na-eji akwa akwa akwa pịa ya nke ọma. Kwe ka ngwakọta ahụ gwọọ nke ọma tupu ikpughe ya na mmiri mmiri.

Ọ bụrụ na ígwè pan emebiwo nke ukwuu, wụnye basin enyemaka enyemaka. Gbanye akwa ngwa agha rọba dị ala ma ọ bụ ihe nchekwa dị arọ dị n'okpuru akwa nke na-atụ 600 site na 900 millimeters (24 na 36 sentimita) n'ofe oghere ahụ ozugbo n'okpuru mmiri ahụ. Ebe mmachi kwụ ọtọ na-ejedebe, kwụsịtụ tap vinyl dị arọ 10 dị n'okpuru pan nchara nchara na-eji mbọ na-akpụ akpụ na nchara, na-awụda tap ahụ n'akụkụ otu akụkụ. Tinye ihe nkwụnye isi nnukwu isi n'akụkụ akuku dị ala, tinye eriri 12-millimita (0.5-inch) siri ike, wee si n'ụzọ na-agbapụ n'ọnụ ọnụ ụlọ elu ma ọ bụ banye n'ime mmiri.

Ntinye ngbanwe ihe ngbanwe float inyeaka, wiring na koodu iwu¶

Mgbanwe ihe ngbanwe na-ese n'elu mmiri na-akwụsị ọrụ jụrụ oyi mgbe ọkwa mmiri na-ebili, na-akwụsị mmepụta condensate tupu oke mmiri apụta. Koodu ụlọ nyere iwu njikwa nchebe ndị a n'ofe nrụnye ụlọ elu ụlọ.

Koodu ụlọ na-ewepụta ụkpụrụ nchedo nke abụọ: - Koodu ebe obibi mba ofesi (IRC) Nkebi M1411.3.1 chọrọ pan enyemaka enyemaka nwere igbapu nọọrọ onwe ya ma ọ bụ UL 508 depụtara ngbanwe n'elu mmiri maka nkeji ụlọ elu. - Nkebi nke IRC M1411.3.1.1 na-ekwu na pans nke abụọ ga-asọba n'ebe mgbama dị n'èzí pụtara ma ọ bụ tinye mgba ọkụ akpaghị aka. - International Mechanical Code (IMC) Nkeji 307.2.3 chọrọ pans nke abụọ iji tụọ opekata mpe 38 millimeters (1.5 inch) miri wee gbatịa 75 millimeters (3 inch) gafere akụkụ otu.

Atụmatụ mgba ọkụ atọ bụ isi na-enye nchebe a pụrụ ịdabere na ya: 1. Mgbanwe nfe n'elu pan: Ngwa ndị a na-amagide na nsọtụ nke pan nke abụọ, na-ebuli mgba ọkụ magnetik dị n'ime mgbe mmiri ruru 12 ruo 20 millimeters (0.5 ruo 0.75 inch). 2. Mgbanwe ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke abụọ nke inline: Nkeji ndị a na-abanye ozugbo na oghere nke abụọ nke drain na mkpuchi mkpuchi, na-emechi sistemu ahụ ozugbo mmiri mmiri mbụ na-akwado. 3. Ihe mmetụta nyocha eletrọnịkị: Ihe nyocha igwe anaghị agba nchara nwere igwe anaghị agba nchara na-achọpụta nrụpụta mmiri wee mepee njikwa njikwa steeti siri ike.

Na-agbanye waya ozugbo n'ime sekit njikwa 24-volt alternating current (VAC). Gbanyụọ ọkụ eletrik niile na onye na-ahụ maka ikuku tupu imetụ wiwi obere voltaji aka ka ịzena ịfụ fiusi bọọdụ njikwa ma ọ bụ gbaa ọkụ. Nweta bọọdụ ọnụ obere voltaji dị n'ime unit ahụ. Waya na-acha uhie uhie na-enye ike 24VAC mgbe niile na ọdụ R, ebe waya na-acha odo odo na-ejikọta ọnụ Y maka ịchọ mma.

Mgbanwe n'elu mmiri na-eji kọntaktị emechiri emechi nke na-emeghe mgbe mmiri na-ebuli usoro ahụ. Jiri waya R na-acha uhie uhie kewaa ngbanwe ahụ n'usoro ka mechie temometa niile mgbe mmiri dị elu na-eme, na-ahapụ ihe ngosi dijitalụ oghere dị ka ịdọ aka ná ntị na-enweghị mgbagha. N'aka nke ọzọ, were waya Y odo odo kewaa ngbanwe ahụ n'usoro ka ọ kwụsị compressor n'èzí ka ị na-ekwe ka onye ofufe ime ụlọ na-ekesa ikuku. Chekwaa splices na mkpụrụ akụ mmiri na-adịghị na silicone juputara, weghachi ike, wee jiri aka bulite ihe n'elu mmiri iji kwado mmechi kọntaktị kọntaktị.

Matrix nchọpụta nchọpụta: ụdị ọdịda condensate na mmezi¶

Ịghọta ntụpọ ọdịda hydraulic akọwapụtara n'ime sistemu njikwa ikuku na-enyere mbelata ngwa ngwa n'oge ihe mberede. Matriks nchọpụta nchọpụta ndị a na-akọwa ihe kpatara ihe kpatara ya, akara ngosi a na-ahụ anya, mpaghara mkpokọta mmiri, yana ihe nrụzi arụrụ arụ achọrọ maka ọdịda mmiri HVAC nkịtị.

Condensate pan ihe ntụnyere na nnọchi nkọwa¶

Mgbe ị na-edochi ite nke abụọ nchara nchara, ịhọrọ ihe ndị kwesịrị ekwesị na ime ihe kwekọrọ n'ụkpụrụ ụlọ ugbu a na-egbochi nlọghachi nke idei mmiri n'uko ụlọ. Tebụlụ dị n'okpuru na-akọwapụta njirimara arụmọrụ nke ngwa mmiri nke isi na nke abụọ.

Ajụjụ a na-ajụkarị¶

Enwere m ike ịgbanye igwe oyi oyi m na-ajụ oyi ka m na-eche onye na-akụ pọmbụ ma ọ bụrụ na ntapu ahụ na-adị nwayọ?¶

Mba, ịkwesighi ịrụ ọrụ ikuku nke etiti gị mgbe ikuku condensate na-arụ ọrụ, n'ihi na usoro ụlọ obibi na-amịpụta n'etiti lita 2 (galọn 0.5) na 4 lita (1.1 galọn) nke mmiri kwa elekere n'oge ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ. Na-agba ọsọ na usoro ọbụna na ala jụrụ oyi ma ọ bụ elu okpomọkụ ọnọdụ ga-anọgide na-awụfu ọzọ acidic mmiri n'elu ụlọ gị joists, ngwa ngwa karịa nwa oge bọket na accelele ihe ize ndụ nke mberede akọrọ n'uko ụlọ. Usoro a ga-anọgide na-agbanyụ ọkụ na sekit sekit ruo mgbe a kpochapụrụ ihe nkwụsị nke mbụ, pan nke abụọ adịghị mmiri mmiri, na-anwale mgbanaka float nchekwa.

Kedu ihe kpatara ite mmiri nke abụọ m ji gbachie nchara ma ọ bụrụ na e ji ígwè galvanized mee ya?¶

Igwe mmiri mmiri nke abụọ gị gbajiri n'ihi na condensate ntụ oyi ebe obibi bụ mmiri na-enweghị atụ nke na-amịkọrọ carbon dioxide na ogige organic na-agbanwe agbanwe site na ikuku ime ụlọ, na-emepụta mmiri mmiri acidic dị nro nke nwere pH na-adịkarị n'etiti 4.0 na 6.0. Ịga n'ihu na ikpughe mmiri acidic na-ewepụ ihe mkpuchi zinc pan dị mkpa, ebe microbial biofilms nke nje bacteria zoogleal na-emepụta na-emepụta gburugburu anaerobic mpaghara nke na-eme ka corrosion miri emi dị na carbon steel base metal. N'ime ọtụtụ afọ nke isi mmiri na-ejupụta n'oge a na-achọpụtaghị, corrosion a na-emetụta microbiological na-eri nri site na ígwè, na-emepụta mịpụ pinhole nke na-enye ohere ka mmiri gbapụ ozugbo n'elu ụlọ.

Kedu ihe m ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na uko ụlọ m na-agbago n'okpuru ibu nke mmiri?¶

Ọ bụrụ na mgbidi elu ụlọ gị na-agbago ma ọ bụ gbaba n'ime ọnya mmiri, kpochapụ ndị mmadụ na anụ ụlọ ozugbo n'ime ụlọ ahụ, tinye otu tap plastik na-adịghị mmiri, tinye nnukwu ịwụ 20-lita (5.3-galọn) ozugbo n'okpuru ebe kachasị ala nke sag ahụ, ma jiri ogologo screwdriver maba n'etiti ọnya ahụ n'akụkụ ebe ọ na-eguzo. Ịkụnye mgbidi akọrọ na-ahapụ mmiri tọrọ atọ n'ime iyi a na-achịkwa, na-ewepụ ọtụtụ kilogram nke ịdị arọ hydraulic ozugbo site na bọọdụ gypsum na-esighị ike ma gbochie ọdịda mberede na nnukwu ọdachi nke akụkụ elu ụlọ ahụ dum. Mgbe ị gbasasịrị mmiri ahụ tọrọ atọ, gbanyụọ ọkụ sekit maka ụlọ ahụ wee banye n'uko ụlọ iji mechie nkeji HVAC.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mara ma eriri mmiri condensate bụ isi m agbachiela ma ọ bụ ma ọ bụrụ na pan onye na-ahụ maka ikuku agbawara?¶

Ị nwere ike ịchọpụta ma agbanyụrụ ahịrị bụ isi ma ọ bụ nke dị n'ime ya gbawara site na inyocha ebe a na-ekpochapụ ikuku nke evaporator na pan nke abụọ ka agbanyụrụ sistemụ ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na eriri mmiri mmiri PVC bụ isi, ọnyà, ma ọ bụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke abụọ jupụtara na mmiri kwụ ọtọ na biofilm gelatinous, a na-egbochi ọnyà bụ isi na mmiri na-akwado ya site na mpụta pan. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ bụrụ na ọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ na ọnyà bụ isi na-akpọnwụ kpamkpam mgbe ọdọ mmiri dị n'okpuru chassis nke ikuku na ala pan, ihe mkpuchi plastik dị n'ime ahụ enwewo mgbawa nrụgide okpomọkụ, nkwụsịtụ oyi, ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi na-ekwe ka mmiri gafere kpamkpam.

Asambodo enyemaka mbụ¶

Ijikwa ihe mberede condensate HVAC dị n'uko na-ekpughere ndị nwe ụlọ na ndị ọkachamara n'ihe egwu anụ ahụ siri ike, gụnyere ike ọgwụgwụ ọkụ na ọrịa strok na gburugburu ụlọ elu dị ọkụ, ujo eletrik sitere na sekit ọkụ ọkụ jupụtara na mmiri, nhụsianya siri ike sitere na elu ụlọ akọrọ na mberede dara, na ọnyá miri emi sitere na mpempe akwụkwọ nchara. Ogologo oge ikpughe na okpomọkụ dị n'uko nke karịrị 55 degrees Celsius (131 degrees Fahrenheit) nwere ike ịkpata nhụsianya physiological ngwa ngwa, na-achọ nnabata ozugbo na ọgwụgwọ nke ihe mberede metụtara okpomọkụ. Onye ọ bụla nwe ụlọ na ọkachamara nrụzi kwesịrị ijide asambodo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na enyemaka mbụ nke okenye, resuscitation cardiopulmonary (CPR), na arụ ọrụ defibrillator mpụga akpaghị aka (AED). Usoro ihe omume mberede bara uru nke ndị otu dị ka American Red Cross, St John Ambulance, ma ọ bụ ọrụ ahụike mberede mpaghara na-akụzi nkà ịzọpụta ndụ, gụnyere ijikwa nnukwu ọrịa strok, na-ebuga ihe mberede mberede, na-agwọ ọrịa ọkụ ọkụ eletrik, na ime ka isi ma ọ bụ ọnyá azụ azụ na-esi na elu ụlọ dara ruo mgbe ndị ọkachamara na-aza ajụjụ mberede rutere.

enyochara isi mmalite¶

• International Code Council (ICC). * 2024 International Residential Code (IRC)*, Nkebi M1411: Ngwa kpo oku na oyi, mkpofu condensate.
• International Code Council (ICC). * 2024 Usoro nrụzi zuru ụwa ọnụ (IMC)*, Nkeji 307: mkpofu condensate.
• American Society of Heating, Refrigerating na Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). ASHRAE Handbook: Fundamentals, Isi nke 22: Mechanical Dehumidification na Condensate Management.
• Ndị ọrụ nkwekọrịta ikuku nke America (ACCA). * ACCA Akwụkwọ ntuziaka D: Sistemu Nrụnye ebe obibi na Protocol nwụnye akụrụngwa*.
• Ụlọ nyocha ndị na-ede akwụkwọ (UL). * UL Standard 508: ọkọlọtọ maka akụrụngwa njikwa ụlọ ọrụ (Nlele ọkwa ọkwa mmiri na ihe nfefe mmiri)*.
• National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). * NFPA 70: Usoro Eletriki Mba (NEC)*, Nkeji edemede 440: Igwe ikuku na ngwa nju oyi.
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). * Ndozi ebu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na ụlọ azụmahịa *, EPA 402-K-01-001.
• Nlekọta nchekwa na ahụike ọrụ (OSHA). * Na-arụ ọrụ na gburugburu ọkụ yana ntuziaka njikwa nrụgide okpomọkụ.

Ntuziaka emetụtara¶

• Central Air Conditioner Condensate Drain Pan Overflow na Float Switch Trip
• Ndakpọ n'uko: Mgbidi nkụ nke mmiri gbakọrọ na Plaster Sagging Hazard
• Ọdịda mkpuchi ikuku na oke okpomọkụ
• Mmiri mmiri ozuzo Attic Winter Frost Thaw Ceiling Deluge na Vapor Barrier Bypass
• Nzaghachi mberede ọkpọkọ gbawara