Ebe nchekwa nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe dara na mmerụ ahụ pallet Jack Ramp na-agba ọsọ¶

Ebe a na-ekesa nkesa nke oge a, ebe a na-ere ahịa azụ ahịa, na ụlọ nkwakọba ihe oyi na-echekwa puku kwuru puku metrik tọn ngwa ahịa n'elu akwa pallet na-ahọrọ nchara dị elu mgbe ị na-ebufe ibu onye n'otu n'otu n'ala site na iji ** akwụkwọ ntuziaka hydraulic pallet jacks (ụgbọ mmiri mgbapụta)** na ** ụgbọ ala pallet na-ebugharị moto (klas III kwadoro gwongworo ụlọ ọrụ)**. Abụọ n'ime ihe mberede mberede kacha egbu egbu na arụ ọrụ lọjistik na-esite na sistemụ ndị a kpọmkwem: ** na-aga n'ihu na-echekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe domino dakwasịrị *** na ** gbapụrụ pallet jack ramp na ihe mberede pinning . Mgbe a na-akwatu jaket ụgbọ mmiri hydraulic akwụkwọ ntuziaka na-ebu ** 800-to-2,000-kilogram (1,760-to-4,400-paụnd) pallet na-agbada n'ọdụ ụgbọ ala na-ebufe ụgbọ ala, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, ma ọ bụ ọnụ ụzọ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na onye na-arụ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu ** n'ihu (mgbe ala site na) ndị na-ebu ibu *** na-adịghị ala ala. N'ihi na ọkọlọtọ pallet jakị enweghị ** enweghị brek wheel ***, onye na-arụ ọrụ nke nwara ịkwado akpụkpọ ụkwụ ha wee jide pallet ịgba ọsọ dị tọn 1.5 na ọkwa pasentị 10, a ga-akụtu, gbadaa, ma ọ bụ gwepịa ya n'azụ azụ nke gwongworo nnyefe ma ọ bụ mgbidi ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na ala nke rampụ ahụ.

N'otu oge ahụ, akwa nchekwa igwe dị elu na-eguzo ** 6 ruo 15+ mita (20 ruo 50+ feet) ogologo** na-arụ ọrụ dị ka skeleton okpokolo agba oyi kpụrụ n'okpuru nnukwu mkpakọ axial. Mgbe forklift ma ọ bụ moto pallet jaak tiwara ma kechie otu kọlụm kwụ ọtọ dị nso n'ala, ma ọ bụ mgbe etinyere oghere kwụ ọtọ na-enweghị ihe mkpuchi nchekwa nchekwa ha (dobe atụdo)** ma na-ebuli ya na mberede site na oghere anya mmiri ha site n'okpuru site na-ebili ndụdụ pallet, ọnụ mmiri ahụ mebiri emebi na-atụfu ikike ibu kwụ ọtọ n'ihe na-erughị sekọnd abụọ. N'ihi na a na-ejikọta ọnụ mmiri ndị dị n'akụkụ site na njedebe na njedebe site na oghere kwụ ọtọ ma kewaa azụ na azụ site na oghere ndị dị warara, otu ọnụ mmiri na-ada ada na-adọta ndị agbata obi ya n'ime ma mee ka ahịrị dị n'azụ ya, na-akpalite ọdịda domino na-aga n'ihu ** nke na-eli ụlọ nkwakọba ihe niile n'okpuru ọtụtụ narị tọn ígwè na ngwa ahịa n'okpuru 10 sekọnd. Dị ka United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) si kwuo, Rack Manufacturers Institute (RMI / ANSI MH16.1), na UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE / SEMA), ebe ị maara ka esi atụfu valvụ hydraulic pallet jack na-agba ọsọ iji tufuo pallet skids n'elu ramp, ka ọ ga-esi mee ka ọkụ na-emegharị ** Walkie jak, na otu esi esi pụọ n'ụzọ kwụ ọtọ na wara wara warack na-ada ada na-azọpụta ndụ.

Mee nke a ugbu a¶

1. Tinye eriri mmiri na-eweda ala hydraulic n'ụzọ niile (ma ọ bụ kwụpụ n'akụkụ wee hapụ ya) ngwa ngwa jaak pallet na-amalite ịgbapụ n'elu rampụ. N'ihi na igwe mgbapụta akwụkwọ ntuziaka enweghị breeki wiil igwe, naanị breeki mberede gị bụ ** idobe oche pallet osisi n'elu ala **:
2. Dịrị mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka hydraulic ntọhapụ na aka tiller ** ruo n'ụzọ ọ bụla ruo njide* iji tụfuo jakị cylinder hydraulic. N'ime 1 sekọnd, ndụdụ ndị ahụ na-adaba 8 centimita (inch 3) wee kụdaa bọọdụ ala osisi siri ike nke pallet ozugbo na nchara ma ọ bụ nchara nchara, na-eme nnukwu esemokwu mmịfe na-akwụsị ibu ahụ.
3. Ọ bụrụ na ibu ahụ na-agba ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ma ọ bụ na-akụ, ** hapụ aka ozugbo, tie mkpu "RUNAWAY PALLET", ma kwụpụ n'akụkụ akụkụ ** pụọ n'ụzọ njem. Anwala mgbe ọ bụla iji ahụ gị kwụsị pallet dị kilogram 1,500 na-atụgharị.
4. ** Pịa red "Belly-Button" Emergency Reverse Switch n'ọnụ nke onye na-agba chaa chaa ma ọ bụrụ na jakị pallet moto na-agbanye gị n'ahụ mgbidi ma ọ bụ akwa akwa. Mgbe njedebe nke aka ahụ kụgidere n'afọ ma ọ bụ obi gị, ọ na-atụgharị moto eletriki eletrik ozugbo wee chụpụ igwe ** pụọ n'aka gị ** maka mita 1 ruo 2. Ọzọkwa, hapụ urukurubụba throttle grips na ** slam na tiller ogwe aka ma n'ụzọ niile UP (vertical) ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ nile ala (nke kwụ ọtọ)** iji tinye breeki electromagnetic nwụrụ anwụ.
5. **Edoghachila ihe mkpuchi ndụdụ ma ọ bụ pallet ma ọ bụrụ na etiti ya ma ọ bụ mast ya ugbu a na-agbanye n'okpuru ma na-akwado kọlụm nkwakọba ihe nchekwa. Ịkwado ụgbọ ala ahụ na-ewepụ nkwado ahụ ma tụba akwa ahụ ozugbo. Hapụ igwe ahụ n'ebe, mechie igodo ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mma, ma jiri nwayọ si na wara wara gaa n'okporo ụzọ gafere.
6. ** Wepụ wara wara wara wara nke mebiri emebi ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụzọ abụọ zuru oke n'akụkụ abụọ ozugbo ma ọ bụrụ na ị nụ ka ọ na-agbapụta ụda dara ụda, na-atụgharị, ma ọ bụ hụ kọlụm kwụ ọtọ ka ọ na-ehulata. Sprint ** gbadaa wara wara nke na-aga n'okporo ụzọ ọpụpụ ụzọ mepere emepe ** (anaghị anwala ịfefe oghere anwụrụ ọkụ dị sentimita 30 dị warara n'etiti racks, ebe ahịrị na-adakọ ọnụ).
7. ** Ọ bụrụ na ejidere ya n'ime wara wara ka nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri na-amalite ịda n'elu ma ị nweghị ike iru na njedebe nke warawara ahụ n'ime sekọnd abụọ, na-amaba n'okpuru ebe nchekwa nchara nchara nke ebe a na-anọdụ ala ndụdụ ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ kọlụm ụlọ siri ike. Oghere FOPS anọ dị (Falling Object Protective Structure) oghere nke forklift counterbalance ma ọ bụ ntọala ụlọ dị arọ I-beam na-emepụta oghere na-emebi emebi ** oghere efu (triangle nlanarị) *** nke nwere ike ịkwụsị ịda nchara na pallets site n'igwepịa obi gị.
8. ** Ọ bụrụ na e liri onye ọrụ n'okpuru nkwakọba dara ada na pallets, Kwụsị ndị niile na-arụkọ ọrụ na-azụghị ịrị n'elu ikpo okwu ma ọ bụ ịdọpụ osisi ndị dị n'okpuru ala. ịdọrọ otu pallet ma ọ bụ doo site na ala nke ikpo ahụ nwere ike bute ọnụ mmiri ndị fọdụrụ n'elu ndị nnapụta. Kpọọ nọmba mberede mpaghara gị (911 na United States na Canada, 112 gafee European Union, 999 na United Kingdom, ma ọ bụ hụ nọmba mberede) maka ndị otu na-ahụ maka nchọta na nnapụta nke obodo (USAR), ma mechie ike ọkụ n'elu ụlọ nkwakọba ihe mebiri emebi ma ọ bụ ihe mgbaka ọkụ gbawara agbawa ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mma.

Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe dara na pallet jack mkpebi mberede¶

Jiri eserese ngagharị mkpebi mpaghara a ka ị meghachi omume ozugbo na pallet jack ramp runaway, walkie-jack pinning, ma ọ bụ nkwakọba ihe nchekwa.

flowchart TD
    Start["Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ma ọ bụ Pallet Jack Emergency"] --> CrisisType{"Kedu ihe omume ụlọ nkwakọba ihe<br/> na-eme ugbu a?"}

    CrisisType -->|"1. Akwụkwọ ntuziaka Pallet Jack na-agba ọsọ<br/> na Ramp, Liftgate, ma ọ bụ mkpọda"| ManualRunaway["MKPỤTA MKPỤTA MGBE ỌMỤTA (< 1 Nkeji abụọ): <br/>1. Adịla ala mgbada n'ihu ibu a na-atụgharị<br/>2. SQUEEZE hydraulic release lever na aka n'ụzọ niile na<br/> iji dobe pallet skids osisi kwụ ọtọ n'elu ala mgbago<br/>3. Ọ bụrụ na ibu akwụsịghị: hapụ aka, kwụ n'akụkụ, <br/> wee tie 'RUNAWAY PALLET' ka ikpochapụ ala nke ramp."]

    CrisisType -->|"2. Walkie Pallet Jack Motorized<br/> Onye na-arụ ọrụ na-akwado n'ime mgbidi / rack"| WalkiePin["WALKIE-JACK ANTI-PINNING PROTOCOL:<br/>1. Pịa eriri afọ na-acha uhie uhie n'ọnụ ọnụ aka ahụ<br/> (na-ebugharị gwongworo na-aga n'ihu n'ihu gị) <br/>2. Hapụ urukurubụba throttle & slam tiller arm FULL elu ma ọ bụ zuru ala<br/> ka igbachi breeki electromagnetic nwụrụ anwụ<br/>3. Dụpụ plọg ịkwụpụ isi batrị na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-agba ọsọ na-aga n'ihu"]

    CrisisType -->|"3. Forklift / Jack Strikes & Bends <br/> Kọlụm Pallet Rack kwụ ọtọ"| RackStrike{"Igwe a na-agbanye n'okpuru<br/>ma ọ bụ na-akwado kọlụm agbagọ?"}

    RackStrike -->|"EE: Igwe na-akwado Rack"| LeaveWedged["1. Azụghachila forklift/jack out (na-eme dị ka nwa oge n'ikpere mmiri) <br/>2. Wepụ nke ọma na-ekiri pallets n'elu<br/>3. Oti mkpu nchụpụ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe & doro anya 2+ wara wara n'akụkụ ọ bụla"]

    RackStrike -->|"Mba: Igwe anaghị akwụ ụgwọ, kwụ ọtọ<br/>ma ọ bụ Beam Unhooked"| EvacAisles["OZI KWESỊRỊ AISLE:<br/>1. Gbaa n'ọgwụgwụ nke ụzọ awara awara banye n'okporo ụzọ gafere<br/>2. Cordon gbanyụọ ụzọ mebiri emebi + 2 n'akụkụ ụzọ abụọ dị n'akụkụ abụọ<br/>3. Ejila forklift bupu pallets n'obere ihe dabere<br/>4. Chere maka ndị injinia rack ka ha rụnye ụlọ elu shoring tupu ebutu n'elu ala"]

    CrisisType -->|"4. Onye ọrụ tọrọ atọ n'okpuru ndakpọ<br/>Mkpokọta ma ọ bụ tinye ya site na 1-ton pallet"| RescuePin["Mwepụ nka na ụzụ na nlekọta:<br/>1. Kpọọ 911/112/999 maka nnapụta dị egwu (shoring & airbags) <br/>2. Adọpụla ibé ala site na ikpo okwu anaghị akwụsi ike<br/>3. Dịrị ihe cm ọ bụla mgbe ị na-ebuli pallet dị arọ n'elu onye ihe metụtara<br/>4. Lelee> 15-min Crush Syndrome & tinye tourniquet maka nnukwu ọbara ọgbụgba"]

Tụnyere nnukwu ụlọ nkwakọba ihe pallet 5 na usoro ọdịda nchekwa nchekwa¶

Ụkpụrụ nchekwa logistics, gụnyere OSHA 29 CFR 1910.176 / 1910.178, ANSI/RMI MH16.1, na HSE HSG76 (ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na Nchekwa), chọpụta usoro ọdịda ise dị iche iche nke na-ebute oke ntụtụ, bepụ na nhazi.

Anatomi nke pallet jack njikwa mberede: Akwụkwọ ntuziaka vs. Motorized Walkie Jacks¶

Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ọ bụla, onye na-ere ahịa, na onye ọrụ nnyefe ga-amarịrị ezigbo ọdịiche dị n'arụ ọrụ n'etiti ịkwụsị jakị mgbapụta hydraulic akwụkwọ ntuziaka na ịkwụsị jakị ụgbọ ala eletrik.

   MOTORIZED WALKIE PALLET JACK TILLER ARM BRAKE ZONES & BELLY BUTTON

          [1] TOP BRAKE ZONE (0° to 15° from Vertical)
              Brake is LOCKED (Unless "Turtle/Creep" button is held)
                 |
                 |   <-- [RED "BELLY BUTTON" EMERGENCY REVERSE SWITCH]
                 |       (At very tip of handle: reverses truck away from body)
                  \
                   \  [2] OPERATING / DRIVE ZONE (15° to 75° Angle)
                    \     Electromagnetic brake RELEASES; butterfly throttle active
                     \
   ===================O  [3] BOTTOM BRAKE ZONE (75° to 90° Full Down)
   [Drive Motor Base]        Slamming handle all the way DOWN locks emergency brake

1. Otu esi akwụsị Jack Pallet Hydraulic ntuziaka (The "3-Position Lever").¶

N'aka nke ọ bụla akwụkwọ ntuziaka hydraulic pallet jack na-anọdụ obere mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka/mkpịsị aka na ** ọnọdụ atọ *: - ** Ala (Ọnọdụ ala): Na-etinye mgbapụta hydraulic ka ịgbanye aka na-ebuli ndụdụ ndị ahụ. - ** CENTER (ọnọdụ ịnọpụ iche / ebe ịnya ụgbọ ala): *** Na-ewepụ ihe mgbapụta mgbapụta ka ị nwee ike ịdọrọ jakị ahụ na-ebulighị ya, na-ebuli ibu ahụ elu. - ** Elu (dọrọ n'ụzọ niile gaa n'aka njikwa): *** Mepee valvụ mkpofu hydraulic na ** wedata ndụdụ ozugbo ***.

** Gịnị kpatara "ịkwanye" vs. "Ịdọrọ" ji dị mkpa na Flat Floor vs. Ramps:** - N'elu ** ụlọ nkwakọba ihe dị larịị , ntuziaka ergonomics na-akwado * ịdọrọ * jakị akwụkwọ ntuziaka n'azụ gị ogologo oge ozugbo maka visibiliti na ịnya ụgbọ ala, ma ọ bụ * ịkwanye * maka mmegharị mkpụmkpụ iji belata azụ azụ. - Na ** mgbada, mgbago ma ọ bụ efere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri mkpọda ọ bụla, ị ga-agarịrị n'ihu n'ihu jakị pallet na-adọkpụrụ ya n'azụ*. Ọ bụrụ na ibu 1,500-kilogram na-enweta ume na mkpọda mgbe ị na-agbada n'ihu ya: 1. Nke mbụ, nchara nchara nke ndụdụ ma ọ bụ akụkụ pallet osisi na-akụ ** azụ nke ikiri ụkwụ gị na akwara Achilles **, na-akụpụ ụkwụ gị n'okpuru gị. 2. Nke abuo, aka nchara nchara na-adaba n'ime obi ma ọ bụ azụ gị ka ihe mkpuchi polyurethane na-agba ọsọ n'elu nkwonkwo ụkwụ, ụkwụ ma ọ bụ pelvis. - ** Iwu Ramp: *** Ya adịla mgbe ị ga-ebula jakị pallet akwụkwọ ntuziaka enweghị breeki n'elu ugwu mgbago. N'elu mkpọda dị nro ($ <2%\text{to} }3%$) ma ọ bụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, dobe pallet jack ** downhill n'ihu gị ** mgbe ị na-agbadata (na-aga n'elu n'azụ aka ka ibu ahụ pụọ * n'ebe ọ nọ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ daa), debe mkpịsị aka gị gburugburu ** UP (Ulo elu) hapụ lever *** na-adịkwaghị ka ị dobe ihe nrụnye n'ala. guzo na ala nke rampụ ka ị "jide" pallet.

2. Kedu ka Sistemu Mberede 3 na moto Walkie Pallet Jack si arụ ọrụ¶

Otu igwe eletrịkị pallet pallet nke moto tụrụ 350 ruo 600kilogram (770 ruo 1,320 pound) tọgbọrọ chakoo ma na-aga ruo 2,500kilogram (5,500 pound) na-eji moto traction eletrik dị elu: 1. Uhie "Belly-Button" Mgbanwe Mgbochi Mgbochi: Dị n'ọnụ ọnụ onye na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-akwado jakị ahụ ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ siri ike ma ọ bụ igwe mbuli wee daba na mgbidi ahụ, ozugbo ọnụ aka ahụ metụrụ afọ gị, mgba ọkụ ahụ ga-ewepụ mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka gị yana ** na-ebugharị jakị pallet pụọ n'ahụ gị ** ruo mgbe ewepụtara ngbanwe ahụ. (Nwale mgbanwe a na mmalite nke ọrụ ọ bụla tupu ibuli ibu.) 2. ** Igwe nwuru anwu nke Dual-Position Tiller Brake (Full Up or Full DOWN):** Ogwe aka mmiri juru na-apụta na-akpaghị aka ** gbalite na vetikal ** ma ọ bụrụ na ịhapụ ya, na-etinye breeki elektrọnịkị ozugbo. Ọ dịkwa mkpa, ọ bụrụ na ị daa ma ọ bụ daa ala ka ị na-aga n'akụkụ jakị, ** na-atụgharị ogwe aka nke tiller n'ụzọ ọ bụla ruo ala ala (\(90\text{ degrees}\))** na-emechikwa breeki mberede ahụ kpamkpam. 3. ** Nkwụsị batrị isi ("Red Anderson Plug" ma ọ bụ E-Kwụsị Mushroom Button): *** Ọ bụrụ na jack walkie na-ata ahụhụ kọntaktị eletrik welded (moto na-agba ọsọ nke na-agaghị akwụsị mgbe a na-ebuli aka), gbanye ** red mushroom Emergency Stop button ** na batrị na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ wepụ nnukwu batrị ** n'elu igbe ntụ ntụ / batrị Anderson.

Kedu ka akwa nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe si ada: Ịgụ akara ịdọ aka ná ntị tupu domino daa¶

N'adịghị ka ígwè arụrụ arụ dị arọ (I-beams na-ekpo ọkụ nwere \(10 ederede {na } 20\text{-millimeter}\)-thick flanges), a na-arụpụta akwa pallet na-ahọrọ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe site na ** obere mgbidi, ígwè mpempe akwụkwọ oyi na-atụ ($ 1.8 ederede ruo } 3.0 ederede {* 3.0\text{ milimita na-aga n'ihu) na-aga n'ihu. oghere igodo ** n'akụkụ akụkụ anọ niile.

1. Gịnị mere Obere gbajie n'okpuru 60 centimita (ụkwụ 2) nke onye ziri ezi ji dị mkpa¶

N'ihi na kọlụm rack kwụ ọtọ bụ ọwa C-mepere emepe nke nwere oghere, ike ya ịkwado \(10,000 ederede{ ka }20,000\text{ kilograms}\) (\(22,000\text{ to }44,000\text{ pounds}\)) na-adabere kpamkpam n'ịnọgide na kwụ ọtọ n'etiti enweghị ntụpọ ** struts. - Dabere na ** ANSI/RMI MH16.1** na ** European EN 15635 / SEMA** ụkpụrụ nlele nyocha, kọlụm kwụ ọtọ nke na-ehulata n'ime ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ** karịa 3 ruo 5 millimeters n'ogologo nlele 1-mita , ma ọ bụ kọlụm ọ bụla nwere ** gbajiri nkuku nkuku ma ọ bụ akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa. arịlịka bolt, atụfuola ihe ruru pasentị 50 ruo 80 nke ike njigide ya**. - ** Oge igbu oge na-aga n'ihu: *** Ọtụtụ mgbe, forklift na-akụ ụkwụ kwụ ọtọ n'elekere 10:00 nke ụtụtụ, na-ehulata ya na centimita 3. Ngwongwo ahụ anaghị ada ozugbo n'ihi na a na-ekesa ibu ahụ nwa oge site n'oghere kwụ ọtọ gaa na ogidi ndị dị n'akụkụ. N'ime nkeji iri na ise ruo elekere isii na-esote **, nchara ahụ gbajiri agbaji na-abanye plastik n'okpuru ibu, na-agbagọ ntakịrị, wee na-adaba na mberede na-enweghị mmetụta nke abụọ, na-ebute ụzọ ahụ dum n'elekere 2:00 nke abalị ka ndị ọrụ na-eburu iwu n'okpuru ya.

2. Ọnyà "Flue Space Push-through" na "Top-Beam Unhooking"¶

Njehie forklift abụọ na-abụghị nke nkukọ na-ebutekarị rack daa site na ọkwa dị elu gbadaa: 1. Flue Space Push-Site: Ahịrị pallet na-agbaghachi azụ na-ekewa site na mmanyere 15-na-30-centimeter (6-na-12-inch) oghere flue ogologo oge (nke na-enye ohere ka mmiri na-efesa ọkụ banye n'ime akwa akwa). Mgbe onye na-arụ ụgbọ ala na ọkwa nke anọ na-ebuli pallet dị omimi gaa n'ihu, azụ nke pallet ahụ na-awụgharị megide pallet nke nọ ọdụ n'ahịrị n'azụ ya, ma ọ bụ ** na-ebugharị pallet 1-ton n'azụ azụ n'elu ndị ọrụ n'akụkụ ụzọ na-esote ** ma ọ bụ na-ehulata ahịrị azụ azụ n'ofe ebe ọ ga-atụ ya. 2. Iwepụ ihe mgbochi a na-ewepụghị site n'okpuru: Dị ka ndụdụ na-ebuli pallet n'ọkwa 2 iji bulite ya n'osisi ahụ, na-ebuli ndụdụ 5 centimeters dị elu na-eme ka elu nke ngwa ahịa ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi azụ na-ebuli elu na ala ** Ọkwa 3 kwụ n'ahịrị. Ọ bụrụ na obere mkpọchi / atụdo nchekwa ** na-efu ma ọ bụ gbajiri, ọkwa 3 beam na-apụta ozugbo na oghere anya mmiri ya wee tụda pallet 1,500-kilogram ozugbo gbadaa na ndụdụ dị n'okpuru.

Nzaghachi nzọụkwụ site n'ọkwa nke ụlọ nkwakọba ihe mebiri emebi ma ọ bụ dara ada¶

Nkeji 1: Mgbe Egburu Obere Oghere kwụ ọtọ (Tupu emebi)¶

1. Free wee nyochaa: Ọ bụrụ na ndụdụ forklift ma ọ bụ wackie jakị daa kọlụm rack, ** kwụsị ịkwaga ozugbo**. Lelee anya n'elu n'ikuku na pallet tupu i metụ njikwa ahụ aka.
2. ** Ọ bụrụ na igwe ahụ gbadoro ụkwụ n'ụkwụ gbadoro ụkwụ: *** Hapụ igwe ahụ ozugbo ọ dị**, gbanyụọ igodo ahụ, rịgoro n'akụkụ ebe nchekwa dị mma, wee pụọ.
3. ** Kpochapụ gburugburu ebe nchekwa 5-aisle: *** Dụpụta mpi ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ma ọ bụ ọkwa PA wee wepụ ụzọ mebiri emebi ** gbakwunyere ụzọ abụọ zuru oke n'aka ekpe yana ụzọ abụọ zuru oke n'aka nri ***. Jiri teepu ihe egwu na-acha uhie uhie na ihe mgbochi anụ ahụ gbochie ọnụ ụzọ wara ụzọ niile.
4. Ọ dịghị mgbe ọ bụla gbalịsie ike DIY Forklift nbudata nke Buckled Bay: *** Naanị onye injinia tozuru etozu ma ọ bụ ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri pụrụ iche na-eji ** telescoping steel rack-shoring jacks / hydraulic relief frames nwere ike mee ka kọlụm mebiri emebi na mbụ, wee budata n'ọnụ mmiri nke ọma ** site na ọkwa dị elu gbadata *** iji igwe na-eme mkpọtụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ. kọlụm.

Nkeji 2: Ọ bụrụ n'ọkwa dara ada (Chọọ, Nnapụta, na Ntu)¶

1. ** Akaụntụ maka ndị ọrụ ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ozugbo** na-eji rosters mgbanwe, ebe nyocha RF nyocha ikpeazụ, yana ntanetịime igwefoto nchekwa iji gosi ebe ndị na-atụtụ ma ọ bụ ndị na-ahụ maka forklift nọ na-arụ ọrụ mgbe racks dara.
2. ** Mechie ụlọ nkwakọba ihe HVAC, eriri ebu, na chaja batrị *** ka ndị nnapụta wee nụ ka ndị mmadụ tọrọ atọ na-akụ nchara nchara ma ọ bụ na-eti mkpu, wee lelee ozugbo maka mgbawa n'elu ** ọkpọkọ refrigeration amonia *** (n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe oyi; lee friji amonia na-agbapụta) ma ọ bụ ahịrị gas unit-heater gbajiri agbaji.
3. ** Soro ndị na-arụ ọrụ forklift kparịtara ụka:** Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ tọrọ atọ n'ime oghere forklift ROPS/FOPS na-adịghị emebi emebi, nke e liri n'okpuru pallets dara ada na n'ibe, kụziere ha site na redio ma ọ bụ olu ka ** nọrọ ọdụ n'ime ụlọ nchebe nchara ** ruo mgbe ndị ọrụ mgbanyụ ọkụ na-agbapụta n'ikpere mmiri dị n'elu ala na bepụ ihe mgbochi dị n'elu. Ịrịgo n'ọnụ ụlọ forklift nchebe gaa n'ịgbanwe, mkpọmkpọ ebe a na-adọbaghị mmiri na-egbukarị egbu.
4. Ntụle ahụike mgbe ewepụrụ ya:
5. Tinye ihe njem nlegharị anya ikuku CoTCCC *** ozugbo maka oke oke ma ọ bụ bepụ ọ bụla nke sitere na akwa akwa akwa akwa akwa akwachara (lee. nnukwu ọbara ọgbụgba).
6. Debe akwụkwọ ntuziaka ** in-line cervical spine stabilization ** maka onye ọrụ ọ bụla tiri n'isi ma ọ bụ azụ site na ikpe ịdaba (lee ọnyá azụ azụ).
7. Na-ahazi ya na ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike maka ** nkwụghachi mmiri n'ime intravenous tupu ebuli ya *** ma ọ bụrụ na etinyere ụkwụ ma ọ bụ pelvis onye ọrụ n'okpuru pallet 1-ton ma ọ bụ nchara nchara maka ** ihe karịrị nkeji iri na ise** (lee. mmerụ ahụ na akụkụ syndromes).

Ajụjụ a na-ajụkarị¶

Kedu otu ị ga-esi kwụsị jakị pallet hydraulic nke aka ma ọ bụrụ na ọ malitere ịpụ n'isi n'ala mgbago?¶

N'ihi na ọkọlọtọ ọkọlọtọ hydraulic pallet jack enweghị brek wheel, ụzọ kacha dị ngwa iji kwụsị ibu na-agba ọsọ n'elu mkpọda bụ ịdọrọ mkpịsị aka mkpịsị aka hydraulic ntọhapụ n'aka n'ụzọ niile UP (n'ime na njide) iji dobe ndụdụ ozugbo. Ịtụda ndụdụ ndị ahụ na-eweda bọọdụ ala osisi siri ike nke pallet ozugbo na n'elu rampụ ahụ, na-atụgharị pallet n'onwe ya ka ọ bụrụ breeki skid nwere nnukwu esemokwu. Ọ bụrụ na ibu ahụ akwụsịghị ozugbo ma ọ bụ malite ịkụ aka, hapụ aka ahụ, pụọ n'akụkụ ụzọ njem, ma tie mkpu ịdọ aka ná ntị ka ikpochapụ onye ọ bụla nọ n'okpuru rampụ ahụ; adịla mgbe ị kwụ n'ala n'ihu jakị pallet na-akpụ akpụ iji jiri ahụ gị kwado ya.

Gịnị ka “bọtịnụ afọ” na-acha uhie uhie na-agbanye na njedebe nke jakị pallet na-akwọ ụgbọala na-eme?¶

Nnukwu bọtịnụ na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụ oroma nke dị n'ọnụ ọnụ ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè walkie pallet bụ ihe mgba ọkụ na-egbochi pinning mberede (nke a na-akpọkarị bọtịnụ afọ). Ọ bụrụ na onye na-arụ ọrụ na-aga azụ n'ihu jakị pallet n'ime oghere siri ike, dị ka imi n'ihu nke obere trailer, elevator, ma ọ bụ megide ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, ma na-akwado ya na mgbidi ahụ, ọnụ nke aka ahụ na-agbanye aka n'azụ onye ọrụ wee gbanwee moto eletriki eletrik ozugbo, na-eme ka pallet jack gaa n'ihu ma ọ bụ onye na-arụ ọrụ iji gbochie ọnwụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara otu ụkwụ kwụ ọtọ nwere ike ime ka ụlọ nkwakọba ihe niile daa ka dominoes?¶

Akwa-bay họrọ racks pallet na-engineered dị ka njikọ chiri anya, mkpara-walled okpokolo agba ebe otutu bays na-eketa nkịtị ogidi kwụ ọtọ jikọtara horizontally site na-aga n'ihu ibu ibé ma na-etinye azụ-na-azụ na warara flue oghere. Mgbe kọlụm dị ala kwụ ọtọ na-adaba mgbe ọ nwesịrị mmetụta ndụdụ, pallets dị arọ dị n'ọnụ mmiri ahụ na-agbada na yank n'akụkụ n'akụkụ nkuku kwụ ọtọ gbachiri ma ọ bụ kechie ya na ogidi kwụ ọtọ gbara agbata obi, na-adọkpụrụ ọnụ mmiri ndị dị n'akụkụ ala-ụzọ dị ka zipa ebe n'otu oge na-agbada azụ n'ofe oghere ahụ iji kụọ ahịrị ahịrị n'azụ ya n'azụ.

Kedu ihe onye na-arụ ọrụ forklift kwesịrị ime ma ọ bụrụ na ha anọdụ ala n'ime ụgbọ mmiri ha mgbe akwa nchekwa dakwasịrị n'elu ha?¶

Nọdụ ala n'ime ụlọ nche n'elu ígwè nwere post anọ (FOPS/ROPS cage) nke ọdụdụ forklift, debe isi gị na ogwe aka gị nke ọma n'ime akara ukwu nke taịlị, wee chere ka ndị ọrụ nnapụta dị arọ gaa n'ikpere mmiri wee wepụ nchara nchara na pallets. A na-anwale igwe nche n'elu igwe nke forklift nke ụlọ ọrụ ka ọ na-eguzogide ibu na-adaba, na-emepụta ohere nchekwa na-azọpụta ndụ n'okpuru mkpọmkpọ ebe; ịgbalị isi n'ụgbọ ahụ pụta banye n'okpo osisi gbagọrọ agbagọ nke nwere mgbakasị ahụ na-enweghị isi na pallets 1-ton nwere ezi uche nwere ike ịkpalite ọdịda nke abụọ na ahụ gị na-enweghị nchebe.

enyochara isi mmalite¶

• ** Nlekọta nchekwa na ahụike ọrụ (OSHA, United States):** * Ijikwa ihe na nchekwa ihe (29 CFR 1910.176), gwongworo arụrụ arụ arụrụ arụ (29 CFR 1910.178), na ntuziaka mmanye na akwa nchekwa ụlọ nkwakọba ihe mebiri emebi*.
• ** Rack Manufacturers Institute (RMI) na American National Standards Institute (ANSI, United States): ** * ANSI / RMI MH16.1: Nkọwapụta maka Nhazi, Nnwale na ojiji nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Nchekwa Ngwongwo Ụlọ Ọrụ, na Ntuziaka maka Ntụle na Ndozi ma ọ bụ ngbanwe nke Rack mebiri emebi *.
• ** Health and Safety Executive (HSE) na Nchekwa Equipment Manufacturers Association (SEMA, United Kingdom):** * Nkwakọba na Nchekwa: Ntuziaka maka Ahụike na Nchekwa (HSG76) na SEMA Red/Amber/Green Rack Damage Classification Code of Practice*.
• ** National Institute for Safety and Health Ọrụ (NIOSH / CDC) na Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS):**

Ntuziaka emetụtara¶

• Ihe mberede ụgbọ mmiri na-ebufe ihe n'ọnụ na ụlọ nkwakọba ihe
• Crush mmerụ na akụkụ syndromes
• mmerụ ahụ n'ebe ọrụ na ihe mberede ụlọ ọrụ
• Ọkpụkpụ azụ: imegharị na nlekọta
• Nnukwu njikwa ọbara ọgbụgba na iji njem nlegharị anya
• Igwe nju oyi na-ada ada na amonia refrigerant leaks