Igbọnsẹ Isọpọ tabi RV Omi Dudu “Pyramid Plug,” Iwọn Struvite, Sensọ Eke-Kikun, ati Pipade Macerator Pajawiri¶

Fun awọn RVers ni kikun, awọn ọkọ ayokele, awọn olugbe ile kekere, awọn atukọ oju omi, ati awọn oniwun agọ ile-igi, eto imototo ti dina duro lẹsẹkẹsẹ gbigbe laaye lojoojumọ ati ṣẹda gaasi majele ati awọn eewu biohazard. Ko dabi ile ibugbe ti a ti sopọ si 100-millimita (4-inch) idalẹnu ilu walẹ akọkọ ti a fi omi ṣan pẹlu 6 liters (1.6 galonu) ti omi fun iyipo kan, alagbeka alagbeka ati awọn ile-igbọnsẹ oju omi ti o gbẹkẹle omi kekere ti o ju awọn chutes, 12-volt macerator impellers, roba ọkan-way tabi coir coir valves. Kọja awọn ọna ṣiṣe wọnyi, awọn ikuna ẹrọ alailẹgbẹ mẹrin kọlu laisi ikilọ: ** (1) apata-lile ti o lagbara "Pyramid Poop Plug" fọọmu taara nisalẹ awọn igbonse ju paipu ni ohun RV dudu-omi dani ojò *** nitori awọn camper sosi awọn ode dudu-omi idalẹnu àtọwọdá ìmọ nigba ti e lara soke ni a campground, gbigba olomi lati ta jade nigba ti okele dehydrated sinu kan nja-bi konu; ** (2) Mineralized "Struvite and Calcite" (magnesium ammonium phosphate ati calcium carbonate) Iwọn ito simenti ọkọ oju-omi kekere kan tabi okun itusilẹ ile-igbọnsẹ oju omi ati adiro joker tiipa ***; ** (3) Iwe igbonse ati ọra ndan ti abẹnu RV ogiri-iwadi sensosi (Kibbi / KIB mẹrin-ina diigi), nfa kan yẹ "100% FULL" kika eke paapaa nigbati ojò ba ṣofo ; tabi ** (4) Ile-igbọnsẹ onisọpọ ito (Nature's Head, Air Head, Separett) iṣan omi pẹlu omi, awọsanma ibisi ti awọn gnats fungus ati gaasi amonia anaerobic.

Maṣe gun inu ojò septic nla kan tabi ifinkan didimu jinlẹ, maṣe dapọ Bilisi chlorine ninu ile (sodium hypochlorite) sinu okun omi ti o ni iwọn ito, ojò omi dudu ti o ni amonia, tabi ọti kikan/acid descaler: dapọ Bilisi pẹlu ito amonia tu majele ** gaasi chloramine , ati dapọ Bilisi pẹlu acid tu apaniyan ** gaasi chlorine . Ti ẹnikẹni ba jiya ifasimu gaasi majele ( hydrogen sulfide H2S “Gaasi koto” tabi gaasi chlorine/chloramine) inu balùwẹ RV pipade tabi agọ ọkọ oju omi, gbe wọn lọ si afẹfẹ tutu lẹsẹkẹsẹ ki o pe nọmba pajawiri ti agbegbe rẹ (911 ni Ilu Amẹrika ati Kanada, 112 jakejado European Union, 999 ni United Kingdom, 000 ni Australia) tabi ṣayẹwo pajawiri awọn nọmba. Fun imototo pa-grid ti o ni ibatan ati awọn pajawiri omi, kan si ikuna igbonse composting, omi ojo koto, ati omi grẹy di, ayokele aye ati awọn pajawiri ibugbe ti nše ọkọ, ati idoti afẹyinti.

Ṣe eyi ni bayi¶

1. ** TI O BA FA RV BLACK-water DUMP VALVE HANDLE ATI LIQUID ZERO (tabi NIKAN TRICKLE kan) JADE Pelu ojò kikun: Pa àtọwọdá Black-Water Blade Valve Lẹsẹkẹsẹ ki o si So mọ kan Ko o 45-Degree tabi 90-Degree Igbonwo Sewer Polycarbonate pẹlu Àtọwọdá ẹnu-ọna ti a ṣe sinu (Valterra Twist-On Auxiliary Valve)**
2. **Mase ṣii ita rẹ 75-millimeter (3-inch) RV sewer iṣan bayonet fila lai akọkọ yiyewo ti o ba ti omi ti wa ni idẹkùn ọtun lẹhin fila.
3. Ti o ba ṣii àtọwọdá abẹfẹlẹ dudu akọkọ ati pe ko si ohunkan ti o fa sinu igbonwo koto rẹ ti o mọ, ** MAA ṢE fi agbara mu ejo irin lile ti o lagbara nipasẹ ekan igbonse RV ** (eyiti o fa edidi ṣiṣu abẹfẹlẹ ti o si fa ilẹ ojò polyethylene tinrin), ati ** ma ṣe so okun ọgba titẹ giga kan taara si ile-iyẹwu ti o ni edidi ti ile-iyẹwu. ati awọn iṣan omi gbongan RV rẹ pẹlu omi idoti).
4. ** Pinnu boya idinamọ RV rẹ jẹ a "Top-Down Pyramid Plug" (labẹ igbonse ju chute) tabi a "Bottom-Exit Outlet Neck Plug" (ni 75-mm àtọwọdá abẹfẹlẹ).**
5. Wo isalẹ nipasẹ àtọwọdá flapper igbonse RV ti o ṣii pẹlu ina filaṣi:
   • ** Ti o ba ri oke gbigbẹ ti egbin to lagbara ati iwe igbonse tolera ọtun si isalẹ ti ile-igbọnsẹ igbonse: ** O ni Ayebaye ** "Campground Open-Valve Pyramid Plug."** Sisọ awọn kemikali si isalẹ igbonse yoo kan sá kuro awọn ẹgbẹ ti konu laisi tu ipilẹ; o gbọdọ hydrate ati hydro-jet ipilẹ ti konu nipa lilo a ** rọ Rotary Tank-Rinse Wand (Camco Swivel Stik)** lati oke + Omi Gbona * wakati 48, Ọṣẹ Satelaiti Dawn, ati Soak Digester Enzyme.
   • ** Ti ojò naa ba kun fun omi omi ti o duro ni gbogbo ọna soke si chute, sibẹsibẹ ko si ohun ti o jade ni àtọwọdá idalẹnu isalẹ: ** O ni ** Ọrun Ọrun Ọrun ** ọtun lẹhin ita 75-millimita (3-inch) ẹnu-bode. Lo **Pada-Flush King Hydro-Flusher (Reverse Flush Valve) *** so si ita koto bayonet iṣan lati iyaworan kan finifini 3-keji polusi ti omi * sẹhin * nipasẹ ẹnu-bode àtọwọdá lati ya awọn ọrun plug loose.
6. ** TI RE BA 12-VOLT MACERATOR PUPMP (FLOJET, JABSCO, SANIFLO, OR THETFORD) HUMS NIKI O SI RIN ONYANJU RE LAI FIFUN:**
7. ** Yipada 12V macerator yipada OFF lẹsẹkẹsẹ *** ki o ko ba iná jade awọn motor windings. A jammed macerator ti wa ni fere nigbagbogbo ṣẹlẹ nipasẹ kan nikan "flushable" tutu mu ese, abo o tenilorun ọja, ehín floss okun, tabi eso ọfin we ni ayika alagbara-irin Rotari ojuomi abẹfẹlẹ.
8. Lo ** Afowoyi Unjamming Screwdriver Iho (on the rear end-bell of the motor shaft) *** lati yi impeller pada sẹhin nipasẹ ọwọ ṣaaju ṣiṣi ile fifa soke.
9. Ti Igbọnsẹ didasilẹ rẹ ba yipada si SLUDGE ANAEROBIC tutu ti o n run bi AMmonia TABI omi eemi:
10. Maṣe gbiyanju lati "se" sludge tutu inu baluwe pẹlu ẹrọ ti ngbona. ** Ni akọkọ, ṣayẹwo boya iwaju ** Igo ito (8-liter / 2.2-gallon jug* aponsedanu sẹhin sinu apọn lile, tabi ti afẹfẹ eefin kọmputa ** 12-volt (40 mm fan)** duro yiyi. Da ipele anaerobic ti o bajẹ sinu apo idọti olugbaisese meji-meji (tabi sin sinu yàrà ti a fọwọsi ni pipa-grid kuro lati awọn orisun omi), fọ apo naa pẹlu ọti kikan funfun (maṣe Bilisi rara), ki o tun bẹrẹ pẹlu biriki cocoir ti o gbẹ ti o ni omi si isokan kanrinkan ti o jade.

Igi ipinnu: Ṣiṣayẹwo ati imukuro pipa-akoj tabi pajawiri igbonse RV¶

flowchart TD
    A["Off-Grid, RV, Van, tabi Ikuna Eto imototo Omi"] --> B{"Igbọnsẹ & Eto Egbin wo ni O Nṣiṣẹ?"}
    B -->|"1. RV Walẹ Black-Omi idaduro ojò"| C{"Ṣii Ode Dump Valve Dump: Kini N ṣẹlẹ?"}
    C -->|"Sisan odo tabi ẹtan kekere; ri to konu han isalẹ igbonse chute"| D["PYRAMID POOP PLUG (Lati Nlọ Valve Ṣii lori Awọn Hookups): Pa àtọwọdá idalẹnu; tú 20 L omi gbona + 250 milimita satelaiti ọṣẹ + digester henensiamu; gbẹ 24-48h; ya soke lati oke pẹlu Rọ Rotari Wand"]
    C -->|"Ojò ti o kún fun omi, odo sisan jade àtọwọdá isalẹ"| E["OUTLET ỌRỌ PLUG NI Ẹnubode àtọwọdá: So Ode yiyipada Back-Flush Adapter (Camco Flush King); omi pulse sẹhin fun iṣẹju-aaya 3 lati fọ idido ọrun"]
    C -->|"Tanki ṣiṣan dara, ṣugbọn nronu atẹle tun ka '3/3 FULL'"| F["SENSOR PROBE FOULING: Tissue/ girisi didi awọn iwadii ogiri inu. Rẹ pẹlu Calgon omi softener + Dawn satelaiti ọṣẹ + wakọ RV to slosh mọ"]
    B -->|"2. 12V Macerator Toilet tabi Portable Macerator fifa"| G{"Ṣe Motor Yiyi Larọwọto tabi Hum/Ipa-irin-ajo?"}
    G -->|"Hums ni ariwo ati awọn iduro / Fẹ 15A-20A fiusi"| H["IMPELLER JAM (Wet Wipe / Floss): Pa agbara 12V kuro; pop ru motor fila; tan slotted ọpa counterclockwise pẹlu flathead screwdriver to free ojuomi abẹfẹlẹ"]
    B -->|"3. Ori omi (Igbọnsẹ ọkọ oju omi) Gidigidi lati fifa tabi Fifẹyinti"| I["ITO ITO STRUVITE / CALCITE IN JOKER VALVE & HOSE: Fifa 2 liters ti gbona 5% -10% White Vinegar sinu okun; jẹ ki joko 4 wakati lati tu kalisiomu / magnẹsia asekale; ropo roba Joker àtọwọdá"]
    B -->|"4. Igbọnsẹ Composting Ito (Ori Iseda / Ori Afẹfẹ)"| J["SWAMPED SOLID BIN / GNATS / ODOR: 1. Ṣayẹwo afẹfẹ eefi 12V & iboju apapo; 2. Fi 4 si 8 agolo ti o gbẹ coco coir/eésan Mossi + Pine shavings; 3. Ko clogged ito diverter ihò pẹlu gbona kikan"]

Oju iṣẹlẹ 1: Pipasilẹ RV Black-Omi lile kan “Pyramid Plug” ni igbese-nipasẹ-Igbese¶

Kini idi ti "Pyramid Plug" ṣẹlẹ (The Campground Full-Hookup Mistake)¶

Nigbati awọn oniwun RV akoko akọkọ tabi awọn ayalegbe akoko duro ni ibi ibudó tabi aaye ile-ile pẹlu ifikọ omi koto ni kikun, wọn nigbagbogbo so okun kolugated wọn pọ si agbawọle ilẹ ati ** lọ kuro ni ẹnu-bode ẹnu-bode omi dudu ti o fa OPEN 24/7 ** lerongba RV wọn yoo ṣiṣẹ “gẹgẹbi igbonse ile.”

====================================================================================
       ANATOMY OF AN RV BLACK-WATER TANK "PYRAMID PLUG" (AND HOW TO CLEAR IT)
====================================================================================

          [RV Toilet Bowl & Foot-Pedal Flapper Valve]
                            |   |  <-- 75 mm (3-inch) Vertical Drop Pipe
                            |   |
       +--------------------v---v--------------------+
       |                   /#####\                   |  <-- "PYRAMID POOP PLUG"
       |                  /#######\                  |      Liquids drained out the
       |                 /#########\                 |      open gate valve for weeks,
       |                /###########\                |      leaving dehydrated solids
       |               /#############\               |      and non-dissolving 2-ply
       |              /###############\              |      toilet paper stacked into
       +-------------/#################\-------------+      a hard concrete cone.
                    [Blocked Outlet Neck] ====> [Open Gate Valve] ====> [Sewer Hose]

   [WHY NORMAL FLUSHING FAILS]: Water poured from above just runs down the sloped
   sides of the hardened cone without penetrating the center mass.
====================================================================================

Igbesẹ 5 Ailewu Ilana Iyọkuro Pyramid-Plug (Ko si Plumber ti a beere)¶

1. ** Igbesẹ 1 (Pa Atọwọda Idasonu Isalẹ ati Ṣayẹwo aaye ori):**
2. Titari ita dudu-omi T-mu ** 100 ogorun ni pipade ***. Ti mimu naa ko ba tii sẹntimita 1 to kẹhin (3/8 inch) nitori compacted egbin ti wa ni wedged inu awọn ṣiṣu abẹfẹlẹ orin, ** ma ko ju lori mu *** (snapping irin USB ọpá inu awọn underbelly nilo gige ìmọ RV belly coroplast). Dipo, dabaru a ** Valterra Twist-On Auxiliary Waste Valve *** taara si ita 75-millimita (3-inch) bayonet ibamu ki o ni 100% ti o ni ẹri-ẹri Atẹle tiipa kuro ni ita àtọwọdá di.
3. ** Igbesẹ 2 (Omi Gbona + Surfactant + Enzyme Soak, Awọn wakati 12 si 36):**
4. O ko le hydro-jet gbẹ, compacted cellulose ati fecal okele titi ti o ** tun-hydrate ati ki o fọ awọn dada ẹdọfu ** ti jibiti.
5. Sise tabi ooru ** 12 si 20 liters (3 to 5 gallons) ti gbona (NOT farabale, max 55°C / 130°F nitorinaa o ko ba gba omi ABS / polyethylene)** omi.
6. Illa sinu garawa omi gbona:
   • • 250 milimita (1 cup) ti omi Dawn ọṣẹ satelaiti *** (surfactant kan ti o lagbara ti o wọ awọn okun iwe ti o gbẹ ati lubricates ilẹ ojò),
   • • 500 milimita (2 cups) ti Calgon asọ omi olomi** (tabi Borax, eyi ti o fọ awọn ifunmọ kalisiomu ionic ti o ni idaduro fecal okele ati iwe papọ), AND
   • ** Iwọn ilọpo meji ti Enzymatic / Digester Tanki Digester Kokorosuch as Unique RV Digest-It, Happy Campers, or Liquified)**. (Maṣe lo awọn kẹmika buluu ti o da lori formaldehyde nigba ti o ba n gbiyanju lati da didi; formaldehyde npa kokoro arun ti njẹ.)
7. Tú adalu gbigbona yii taara si isalẹ nipasẹ ọpọn igbonse si ori jibiti naa ki konu naa wa ni isalẹ ni o kere ju ni agbedemeji giga rẹ, ati ** jẹ ki o joko ni alẹ moju (12 to 24 hours)** lati yi erunrun ita pada si slurry rirọ.
8. ** Igbesẹ 3 (Oke-isalẹ Mechanical Hydro-Jetting pẹlu Ọpa Rotari Yiyi Rọ):**
9. So ** Tanki Rinse Wand Rọ pẹlu Idẹ Rotari Swivel Nozzle (Camco Flexible Swivel Stik, $20 ni eyikeyi ile itaja RV tabi ibori ohun elo)** si okun ọgba kan ti a ti lọ nipasẹ ferese baluwe (nigbagbogbo lo okun ohun elo ohun elo ti ko ṣee ṣe iyasọtọ pẹlu idena sisan pada, ** ko ṣe okun omi mimu funfun rẹ nigbagbogbo **).
10. Mu efatelese ẹsẹ ile-igbọnsẹ ṣii, Titari 80-centimeter rọ (32-inch) wand tube taara si isalẹ sinu aarin ti awọn rþ jibiti konu, ati ki o tan-mẹẹdogun-Tan rogodo àtọwọdá lori wand mu lori ni ** kukuru 10-keji ti nwaye ***.
11. Laiyara lilọ ki o si lọ si oke ati isalẹ bi bota churn nigba ti iyara giga ni ẹgbeegbe awọn ọkọ ofurufu omi ge awọn konu jibiti sinu omi slurry.
12. ** Wo ipele omi nipasẹ ile-igbọnsẹ ile-igbọnsẹ: *** Ni kete ti ojò dudu ba jẹ ida 75 ninu ọgọrun ti o kun fun slurry brown, tii falifu wand kuro, rin ni ita, ki o fa falifu idalẹnu omi dudu ti ita gbangba. Iwọn ori hydraulic ti 100 liters (25 gallons) ti omi olomi yoo yara jade ni 75-milimita (3-inch) paipu ni iyara to ga, fifa awọn ege ti o fọ ti jibiti naa jade sinu okun koto.
13. Igbese 4 (Nasisọ "Plug Ọrun Ijade jade" Lati ita Lilo Iyipada-Flusher):
14. Kini ti jibiti naa ba lọ si ẹgbe ati ki o kọlu petele 75-millimita (3-inch) jade paipu ọtun sile awọn ita jiju àtọwọdá?
15. Yipada * Adapter Iyipada-pada Sihin Sihin (Camco Dual Flush Pro tabi Valterra HydroFlush 45-Degree Clear Elbow)** sori ita ita bayonet iṣan omi, so okun idọti rẹ pọ si isalẹ, ki o so okun ọgba ohun elo kan si agbawọle-pada-pada.
16. Pa ẹnu-ọna idọti isalẹ lori ohun ti nmu badọgba ti o mọ, ṣii àtọwọdá abẹfẹlẹ-dudu ti RV, ki o tan okun ọgba fun **3 si 5 iṣẹju-aaya ***. Iwọ yoo rii titẹ igbonwo ti o han gbangba ati titu ọkọ ofurufu ti omi * sẹhin * soke sinu RV's 75-millimita (3-inch) jade paipu, fifun awọn compacted plug sẹhin sinu akọkọ ojò ibi ti o ya yato si. Lẹsẹkẹsẹ ṣii àtọwọdá ẹnu-ọna isalẹ ohun ti nmu badọgba ki gbogbo ojò avalanches jade sinu koto okun.
17. ** Igbesẹ 5 (Gba “Típa-Valve + ⅔-Ofin Idasonu ni kikun” lailai):**
18. Ni kete ti o ba ti sọ di mimọ, ** tọju àtọwọdá idalenu omi dudu rẹ ni pipade ni gbogbo igba , paapaa nigba ti o ba so mọ ni ọgba iṣere RV ti o ni kikun. Lẹhin gbogbo idalẹnu, lẹsẹkẹsẹ tú ** 15 si 20 liters (4 to 5 gallons) ti omi + itọju enzymu sinu ojò dudu ti o ṣofo ṣaaju ki ẹnikẹni to lo ile-igbọnsẹ, ati ** fa mimu idalẹnu omi dudu nikan nigbati ojò ba kere ju. 2/3 to 3/4 full* nitorinaa ogiri omi ti o lagbara ti n lu ilẹ mimọ ni gbogbo igba kan.

Oju iṣẹlẹ 2: Ṣiṣatunṣe awọn sensọ ojò RV ti o ka nigbagbogbo "FULL" (Ọna Geo)¶

Omi dudu ti ile-iṣẹ RV ati awọn tanki omi grẹy lo awọn skru bọtini irin alagbara mẹrin ti o rọrun (** awọn iwadii iṣiṣẹ ***) ti gbẹ lulẹ nipasẹ ogiri ẹgbẹ ti ojò ṣiṣu (1/3, 2/3, Full, and Common Ground). Nigbati okun tutu kan ti iwe igbonse, epo ara, tabi iwọn omi-lile di ogiri inu ati awọn afara kọja awọn ori skru irin meji, nronu atẹle ti o wa ni gbongan rẹ ka patapata "FULL" Awọn iṣẹju-aaya lẹhin ti o ṣafo ojò naa.

(Akiyesi lori "Apo ti Ice Cubes Down the Toilet" Adaparọ: Lakoko ti o ti nda awọn kilo kilo 10 ti awọn cubes yinyin silẹ si ile-igbọnsẹ ṣaaju ki o to wakọ si ilẹ-ilẹ isalẹ ti ojò, yinyin n ṣafo lori omi ati yo ni awọn iṣẹju 15 lai ṣe fifọ awọn ayẹwo sensọ apa-odi inaro.)

Iwoye 3: Pipa ẹrọ fifa soke 12V Macerator kan ti o ti dipọ (Flojet, Jabsco, Thetford, Saniflo)¶

Ọpọlọpọ awọn ọkọ ayokele ti kilasi B (Sprinter, Transit, ProMaster), awọn ọkọ oju omi, awọn ile kekere, ati awọn iṣeto idalẹnu RV to ṣee lo ẹrọ fifa soke ** 12-Volt Macerator Pump *** ti o yi abẹfẹlẹ irin alagbara-irin to ga julọ ni 3,000 RPM lati ge egbin sinu slurry ti o dara ati fifa nipasẹ dín ** 19-milimita si 25-millimita (3/4-inch to 1-inch) okun itujade ara ọgba *** to awọn mita 45 (150 feet) oke.

Ti o ba tẹ awọn macerator yipada, gbọ a eru ** itanna hum (locked-rotor stall*** fun awọn aaya 2, ati ** 20-amp fiusi nfẹ ** (tabi agbejade igbona gbona), ** MAA ṢE tẹsiwaju titẹ bọtini naa ***:

====================================================================================
       UNJAMMING A 12V MACERATOR PUMP WITHOUT OPENING THE SEWAGE HOUSING
====================================================================================

   [Bayonet Sewer Inlet] ---> [Rotary Cutter Blade] ---> [Rubber Impeller] ---> [Motor]
                                                                                   |
                                                                                   |
                                              [REAR END-CAP SCREWDRIVER SLOT] <----+
                                              1. Turn 12V Breaker OFF.
                                              2. Pry off the round black plastic dust
                                                 plug in the center of the rear motor
                                                 housing (or use the manual hex knob).
                                              3. Insert a wide flathead screwdriver
                                                 (or 6 mm Allen key) into the slotted
                                                 end of the motor armature shaft.
                                              4. Twist BACK AND FORTH (counterclockwise
                                                 then clockwise) 5 times until the
                                                 jammed wet wipe/string unwinds off
                                                 the cutter blade and the shaft turns
                                                 smoothly by hand.
====================================================================================

• ** Ohun ti o ba ti yiyi iho ẹhin ko ni laaye abẹfẹlẹ?**
• Pa akọkọ RV ká àtọwọdá dudu-omi abẹfẹlẹ ni wiwọ ki ko si siwaju sii ojò eeri le tẹ awọn fifa soke.
• Gbe 10-lita kan (2.5-gallon) garawa ati apo idọti isọnu kan labẹ fifa macerator, fi si awọn ibọwọ nitrile ti o wuwo ati aabo oju, ki o fa omi milimita 500 ti o ku (2 cups) ti omi jade kuro ninu ile fifa ṣaaju ki o to ṣii awọn idẹ mẹrin / awọn boluti ailabawọn lori ile afamora macerator iwaju.
• Lo abẹrẹ-imu pliers lati fa awọn tangled tutu mu ese, tampon okun, hairball, tabi ehín floss si pa awọn mẹrin-abẹfẹlẹ rotari cutter kẹkẹ, ṣayẹwo awọn roba nitrile impeller vanes fun omije, repo, ki o si idanwo pẹlu mọ grẹy omi.

Oju iṣẹlẹ 4: Tutuka igbonse omi "Struvite" asekale & rescuing flooded Composting ìgbọnsẹ¶

1. Ọkọ oju omi & Ile-igbọnsẹ Omi (Jabsco / Raritan / Dometic) Struvite Asekale & Joker àtọwọdá Tunṣe¶

Kini idi ti awọn ile-igbọnsẹ oju omi lori awọn ọkọ oju-omi kekere ati awọn ọkọ oju-omi kekere lojiji di apata-lile lati fa fifa soke tabi laiyara pada-siphon omi aiṣan sinu ekan naa? Nigbati ito eniyan ba dapọ pẹlu ** magnẹsia ati awọn ions kalisiomu nipa ti ara lọpọlọpọ ninu omi okun ** (tabi omi kanga lile), awọn kokoro arun pin urea si amonia, ti o ga pH ati sisọri okuta ohun alumọni funfun lile ti a pe ni Struvite (NH4MgPO4·6H2O* ati ** Calcite (CaCO3). Lori awọn oṣu, struvite dín 38-millimita (1.5-inch) okun imototo si isalẹ lati awọn iwọn ila opin ti a ikọwe ati crusts awọn mẹta-slit roba ** Joker Valve (one-way duckbill check valve* lile ṣii.

• ** Pajawiri White Kikan Descaling Flush:**
• ** Maṣe tú Bilisi, Drano, tabi Pine-Sol sinu igbonse omi okun *** (wọn ni kemikali wú ati run awọn edidi neoprene/nitrile fifa ati àtọwọdá joker roba laarin awọn wakati).
• Tú ** 1 si 2 liters (1 to 2 quarts) ti boṣewa 5% Kikan White House (tabi 10% ninu kikan)** warmed to 40°C (104°F) sinu ekan igbonse ati fifa soke ni o kan to lati kun àtọwọdá joker duckbill ati isunmọ okun isọjade ti n gòke.
• ** Jẹ ki kikan joko ninu okun fun wakati 4 si 8:** Acid acetic kekere ṣe atunṣe pẹlu ipilẹ struvite ati iwọn carbonate calcium, titan erunrun apata-lile sinu ẹrẹ tutu ti o yọ jade ni kete ti o ba fa igbonse ni igba 20. Tẹle pẹlu ** 30 milimita (2 tablespoons) ti epo ẹfọ tabi epo ti o wa ni erupe ile *** lati lubricate piston O-ring.

2. Ngbala ile-igbọnsẹ Isọdi ti ito “Itọpa” (Nature's Head, Air Head, Separett, Cuddy)¶

Ninu igbonse gbigbẹ ti n dari ito (UDDT), 100 ogorun iṣakoso oorun da lori titọju ** ito omi (front funnel*** yapa si ** egbin to lagbara (rear trapdoor)** nitorina alabọde coco-coir duro aerobic. Ti gbuuru, ìgbagbogbo, ipinnu ti o padanu, tabi igo ito iwaju ti o nṣàn danu omi sinu apo ti o wa ni ẹhin, apo naa yoo yipada si swamp anaerobic ti o dun:

1. ** Igbala Gbigba Erogba Gbẹgbẹ Lẹsẹkẹsẹ (Ti o ba jẹ Niwọntunwọnsi):**
2. Ma ṣe fi omi kun. Fi silẹ ** 1 si 2 liters (4 to 8 cups) ti agbon agbon ti o gbẹ ti egungun, mossi sphagnum eésan, awọn irun igi pine ti o gbẹ ti kiln (hamster bedding), tabi pelletized sawdust *** sinu awọn apọn lile ati ki o ṣaja alagbara-irin agitator mu awọn iyipo 15 lati mu omi ti o ni ọfẹ ati mu awọn apo afẹfẹ pada.
3. ** Piparẹ Ikolu Gnat Fungus kan Laisi Awọn ipakokoropaeku oloro:**
4. Ti awọn kokoro dudu kekere ba fo jade nigbati o ṣii ilẹkun pakute: ** (a) Ṣayẹwo iboju afẹfẹ eefin 12V ** (gnats enter when the exhaust hose screen is torn or the 12V fan stops running 24/7), ** (b) Wọ 120 milimita (1/2 cup) ti Ilẹ-aiye Diatomaceous-Grade (DE*** kọja oke alabọde compost (microscopic silica slices insect exoskeletons without harming composting microbes), ati © Tú ìgò omi gbígbóná kan + kíkan sísàlẹ̀ àwọn ihò ìdarí ìta iwájú láti pa àwọn ìdin kòkòrò kantíkantí tí ń rọ mọ́ ọpọ́n ito.

Awọn nọmba pajawiri agbegbe ati awọn orisun isọnu imototo¶

Ti ifẹhinti omi idoti, ifihan gaasi ojò mimu majele, tabi pajawiri itusilẹ arufin waye, lo pajawiri agbegbe ati awọn ikanni ilana:

• Ilu Amẹrika ati Kanada: ***
• ** Oogun tabi Gaasi Idọti Majele (H2S / Chlorine) Pajawiri:** Ipe 911 tabi ** Iṣakoso majele (1-800-222-1222 ni AMẸRIKA; 1-844-764-7669 ni Canada)**.
• 24/7 Alagbeka RV Tank Hydro-Jetting & Awọn iṣẹ fifa-jade pajawiri: Wa Kleen Tank (kleentank.com), All Pro Water Flow, tabi agbegbe septic igbale fifa-jade awọn oko nla (who can vacuum-suction a jammed RV black tank directly through the indoor toilet chute in 10 minutes if the bottom gate valve is broken shut).
• ** Awakọ Ibusọ-jade ọkọ oju omi (U.S. Clean Vessel Act): *** Lo awọn Pumpout Nav app *** tabi kan si Titunto Harbor agbegbe lori ** ikanni VHF 16 / 09.
• ** Ijọba Gẹẹsi & European Union: ***
• Pajawiri: Ipe 999 (UK) tabi 112 (EU).
• ** Canal & River Trust (UK Narrowboat Elsan & Pump-Out Emergencies): *** Ipe 0303 040 4040 (24/7 emergency lock and sanitation line). Ni Yuroopu, lo Park4Night tabi Campercontact awọn ohun elo lati wa ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ti ilu * Borne Euro-Relais * / * Camper Clean * kasẹti ati awọn ibudo isọnu omi dudu.
• ** Australia ati Ilu Niu silandii: ***
• Pajawiri: Ipe 000 (Australia) tabi 111 (New Zealand). Wa awọn aaye idalẹnu RV ti gbogbo eniyan ti n ṣiṣẹ igbimọ ọfẹ (Dump Ezynipasẹ CMCACampervan and Motorhome Club of Australia* tabi ** NZMCA (New Zealand Motor Caravan Association*** Awọn ilana, ati ṣe akiyesi to muna ** Imudani-ara-ẹni ti Orilẹ-ede (CSC Atilẹyin ọja alawọ ewe) *** awọn ilana ni Ilu Niu silandii.
• Fun awọn nọmba pajawiri ilu okeere ni awọn orilẹ-ede to ju 190 lọ, wo pajawiri awọn nọmba.

Awọn ibeere ti a beere nigbagbogbo¶

Kini idi ti apata-lile "Pyramid Plug" ṣe fọọmu ninu ojò dudu-dudu RV mi nigbati mo ti so mọ omi koto ni kikun ni aaye ibudó kan?¶

Nlọ kuro ni ita ita gbangba àtọwọdá idalẹnu omi dudu ti o fa ṣiṣi silẹ 24/7 lakoko ti o so mọ paipu omi inu ibudó jẹ aṣiṣe nọmba-ọkan ni RVing. Nitoripe ile-igbọnsẹ RV kan nlo o kere ju lita 1 ti omi fun omi ṣan, nlọ kuro ni ẹnu-ọna ẹnu-ọna isalẹ ṣiṣi silẹ gba omi omi lati tan lẹsẹkẹsẹ jade ni okun nigba ti egbin to lagbara ati iwe igbonse duro ni ẹhin taara nisalẹ igbonse ju chute. Láàárín àwọn ọjọ́ mélòó kan, àwọn òpópónà tí kò fọwọ́ sowọ́ pọ̀ wọ̀nyẹn gbẹ sínú kọnnì kọ̀ọ̀kan-lile kan (“piramid poop”) tí ń dí gbogbo ojò náà dúró. Nigbagbogbo tọju àtọwọdá omi dudu rẹ titi di igba ti ojò yoo kere ju 2/3 ni kikun ki ogiri omi ti o jinlẹ ṣan awọn okele jade papọ.

Bawo ni MO ṣe ko ohun RV dudu-omi piramid plug lai pipe ohun gbowolori plumber tabi ikunomi mi baluwe?¶

Lakọọkọ, pa àtọwọdá idalẹnu omi dudu ti ita. Ni ẹẹkeji, tú 15 si 20 liters (4 si 5 galonu) ti omi gbona (kii ṣe farabale) ti a dapọ pẹlu 250 milimita (1 ife) ti ọṣẹ awopọ Dawn, 500 milimita (2 agolo) ti olutọpa omi omi Calgon, ati iwọn lilo meji ti enzymatic didimu-ojò digester si isalẹ awọn igbonse lati submerge ati ki o soften awọn wakati 4. Kẹta, so Rotary Tank-Rinse Wand Rọ (gẹgẹbi Camco Swivel Stik) si okun ohun elo, jẹ ifunni ọpa rọ taara si isalẹ nipasẹ ọpọn igbonse ti o ṣii sinu aarin jibiti ti o rọ, ki o lo awọn omi kekere ti omi lati fọ awọn okele sinu slurry ṣaaju ki o to fa falifu idalẹnu ita gbangba ṣii.

Ohun ti o ba mi RV dudu-omi ẹnu àtọwọdá ti wa ni di ìmọ tabi jam pẹlu egbin: yoo omi idoti idasonu lori mi nigbati mo ya awọn ita fila si pa?¶

Bẹẹni, ti abẹfẹlẹ sisun inu ẹnu-ọna ẹnu-ọna omi dudu ti wa ni ṣiṣi silẹ diẹ sii nipasẹ iwe igbonse tabi idoti, to 40 liters ti omi idoti le joko ni idẹkùn inu paipu ọtun lẹhin fila ita ita. Ṣaaju ki o to yọ fila naa kuro lori àtọwọdá ifura kan, ra $ 18 Valterra Twist-On Clear Sewer Elbow pẹlu àtọwọdá ẹnu-ọna keji ti a ṣe sinu, tọju garawa rẹ labẹ, ki o yi àtọwọdá tuntun naa sori awọn lugs bayonet ni iyara kan. Nini kan yẹ Atẹle ẹnu àtọwọdá lori rẹ iṣan yoo fun ọ ni ilopo Idaabobo ati ki o jẹ ki o ri nipasẹ awọn ko o ṣiṣu boya paipu ni ko o ṣaaju ki o to hooking soke rẹ okun.

Kini idi ti awọn ina sensọ sensọ RV mi nigbagbogbo sọ “FULL” ni kete lẹhin ti Mo da ojò naa silẹ, ati bawo ni “Ọna Geo” ṣe ṣatunṣe rẹ?¶

Standard RV tanki wiwọn awọn ipele lilo mẹrin o rọrun irin dabaru olori agesin si isalẹ awọn inu odi ti awọn ojò; nigbati apọn tutu kan ti iwe igbonse, ọṣẹ ọṣẹ, tabi girisi duro si ogiri ojò kọja awọn sensọ meji, o ṣe ina mọnamọna ati ẹtan nronu odi lati ṣafihan “Full”. Lati nu awọn sensosi nipa lilo Ọna Geo, tú 500 milimita (2 agolo) ti omi omi Calgon omi softener, 250 milimita (1 ife) ti ọṣẹ satelaiti Dawn, ati 30 liters (8 galonu) ti omi gbona sinu ojò ofo ni ọtun ṣaaju ki o to wakọ RV rẹ. Bí o ṣe ń wakọ̀ lọ́nà, omi tútù tí ń rọra yọ ọ̀rá àti bébà kúrò nínú àwọn sensọ irin náà.

Bawo ni MO ṣe ṣii ẹrọ fifa macerator 12-volt ti o fa ti o si fẹ fiusi rẹ laisi gbigbe awọn okun omi idoti ti o dọti yato si?¶

Fere gbogbo 12-volt RV ati awọn ifasoke macerator omi (pẹlu Flojet, Jabsco, ati awọn awoṣe Thetford) ni aaye afọwọṣe ti a fi pamọ ti o farapamọ lori ẹhin ẹhin gbigbẹ ti ina mọnamọna. Pa 12-folti agbara yipada, gbe jade kekere yika ṣiṣu eruku fila si pa aarin ti awọn ru motor ile, fi flathead screwdriver tabi Allen bọtini sinu slotted motor ọpa, ki o si lilọ o counterclockwise ati clockwise ni igba pupọ. Yiyi ọpa pada sẹhin yọkuro imukuro tutu, irun, tabi fila ehin lati awọn abẹfẹlẹ iyipo ni iṣẹju-aaya 30 laisi ṣiṣi idọti omi tutu kan ṣoṣo.

Kí nìdí tí ọkọ̀ ojú omi mi tàbí okun ìgbọ̀nsẹ̀ ojú omi fi dí pẹ̀lú erupẹ́ àpáta funfun tó dà bí àpáta, kí sì nìdí tí mo fi máa ń lo ọtí kíkan funfun dípò bílíọ́sì?¶

Nigba ti ito eniyan ba dapọ pẹlu iṣuu magnẹsia ati awọn ohun alumọni kalisiomu ti o wa ninu omi okun tabi omi lile, o ṣe iwọn iwọn nkan ti o wa ni erupe ile ti o nipọn ti a npe ni struvite ati calcite ti o fi aṣọ-aṣọ roba ti o ni ọna kan ti o ni rọba ti o si rọra pa okun isunjade ti o wa ni pipade. Maṣe tú Bilisi chlorine tabi olutọpa imugbẹ sinu ori omi, bi Bilisi ṣe fesi pẹlu ito amonia lati tu silẹ gaasi chloramine majele ti o si ba awọn edidi fifa neoprene run. Dipo, fifa 1 si 2 liters ti kikan funfun ti o gbona sinu okun igbonse ki o jẹ ki o joko fun wakati 4 si 8; awọn ìwọnba acetic acid dissolves ipilẹ struvite asekale lailewu lai ipalara roba falifu.

Jẹmọ awọn itọsọna¶

• Ikuna ile-igbọnsẹ idapọmọra, ibajẹ omi ojo, ati omi grẹy di
• Pipa-akoj oorun, omi, ati awọn ikuna egbin
• Van aye ati awọn pajawiri ibugbe ti nše ọkọ
• Igbimo omi ti o wa ni pipa-grid ti o tutu, toti IBC ti wó lulẹ, ati wiwalẹ-jẹ orisun omi laini afẹfẹ afẹfẹ
• Afẹyinti idoti

Awọn orisun ati osise itoni¶

• ** U.S. Ile-iṣẹ Idaabobo Ayika (EPA) & Awọn ẹṣọ etikun AMẸRIKA (33 C.F.R. Part 159): *** Awọn ẹrọ imototo omi (MSD Type I, II, and III), Mọ Vessel Ìṣirò Awọn ilana fifa-jade, ati Ailewu Iṣakoso ti ìdárayá ti nše ọkọ idaduro Tank Effluents *.
• ** Aabo Iṣẹ iṣe ati Isakoso Ilera (OSHA) & Ile-ẹkọ ti Orilẹ-ede fun Aabo Iṣẹ iṣe ati Ilera (NIOSH):*** Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S Gaasi Eeru) Awọn eewu Arẹwẹsi Olfatory (> 100 ppm) ati iṣuu soda Hypochlorite / Amonia / Acid Ibamu Kemikali Awọn Ikilọ Dapọ *.
• ** Ajo Agbaye fun Ilera (WHOIle-iṣẹ Ayika Ilu Stockholm (SEI):** * Awọn Itọsọna fun Lilo Ailewu ti Excreta ati Greywater ni Yipada Awọn ile-igbọnsẹ Gbẹgbẹ ito (UDDTs), Erogba-si-Nitrogen Ọrinrin Iwontunwonsi, ati Pathogen Die-Pa Standards *.
• ** Ẹgbẹ Ile-iṣẹ RV (RVIA / ANSI/RVIA A119.2 & NFPA 1192):** * Boṣewa lori Awọn ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ere idaraya: Awọn ọna ẹrọ Plumbing, Omi Imuduro Omi Dudu, Awọn Apanirun Igbale Anti-Siphon, ati Awọn apejọ Valve Waste *.
• ** Ọkọ oju-omi Amẹrika ati Igbimọ Ọkọ-omi kekere (ABYC H-23 & H-31): *** Awọn eto imototo omi, Struvite (NH4MgPO4·6H2O) Idena iwọn ni Seawater Flushed Heads, ati Duckbill Joker Valve Itọju *.