Eku ti o ku, Asin, tabi Okere Rotting Inu Odi Odi tabi HVAC Ductwork: Wiwa õrùn Cadverine ati Isediwon enzymatic¶

Nigba ti eku, eku, okere, tabi opossum kan ba ku si inu ibi ogiri ogiri ti o ti paade, soffit aja, tabi galvanized HVAC air duct, ipanu kokoro bẹrẹ laarin wakati 24 si 48 ati tujade-putrid didùn, sulfur-ati-idoti õrùn ti o jẹ pẹlu cadaeverine,fitilaini metithylthine,fitilaini,fitilamu methycin Nitoripe awọn onile nigbagbogbo ṣeto awọn bulọọki ìdẹ rodenticide anticoagulant (which cause poisoned rodents to retreat into dark wall voids near warm plumbing pipes before dying) tabi edidi awọn ihò iwọle ita nigba ti ẹranko ti wa ni idẹkùn inu, oku rotting le jẹ ki ilẹ-ilẹ kan ko le gbe fun ọsẹ 2 si 6 lakoko ti o nfa awọn ọgọọgọrun ti fadaka-alawọ ewe ** flowflies (Calliphoridae** ati ** eran fo (Sarcophagidae)** tí wọ́n sì ń fipá mú ẹ̀jẹ̀ sáfẹ́fẹ́, àwọn kòkòrò èéfín, àti àwọn àmì ẹ̀yẹ láti fi kọ ilé ìtura sílẹ̀ kí wọ́n sì máa rìn jáde nípasẹ̀ àwọn ibi ìtajà iná mànàmáná. Ti olfato ẹran ti o ku ba n tan lati ogiri, ipilẹ ile, tabi iforukọsilẹ ileru, ṣe atunyẹwo wa rodent hantavirus afọmọ ati oke aja itọnisọna biohazard, tiwa fleas, ticks, tabi eye mites ikunomi lati itọsona itẹ-ẹiyẹ, ati tiwa subterranean koto gaasi ati ki o gbẹ P-pakute wònyí guide, ati ki o tọju agbegbe rẹ pajawiri awọn nọmba Ṣetan ti ẹnikẹni ba ni ibà giga, irora iṣan, tabi kuru ẹmi lẹhin awọn ohun elo itẹ-ẹiyẹ rodent.

Maṣe ṣe teepu ṣiṣu ṣiṣu lori awọn atẹgun tabi fun sokiri awọn ohun mimu afẹfẹ ti o wuwo sinu ileru ipadabọ ileru ni ireti lati boju-boju ẹranko ti o ku. Lofinda sprays dapọ pẹlu dimethyl trisulfide lati ṣẹda ohun ani diẹ ẹgbin kemikali õrùn, nigba ti ara wiwa ati ki o yiyo awọn oku nipasẹ kan mimọ 10-centimeter (4-inch) gbígbẹ wiwọle gige imukuro 95 ogorun ti awọn wònyí ni 30 iṣẹju.

Ṣe eyi ni bayi¶

1. ** Ṣe akoso jijo gaasi adayeba, ikuna idalẹnu P-pakute, tabi iṣan itanna igbona ni akọkọ (the 3 dangerous dead-animal odor mimics.** Mejeeji IwUlO mercaptan (added to natural gas and propane* ati ** sisun phenolic Bakelite itanna iÿë (which smell like rotting fish or dead mice)** ni a máa ń ṣe àṣìṣe lóòrèkóòrè gẹ́gẹ́ bí òkú rodent nínú ògiri. Rilara gbogbo iyipada ogiri ati ideri iṣan jade lẹgbẹẹ ogiri ti o rùn pẹlu ẹhin ọwọ rẹ: ti iṣan eyikeyi ba gbona tabi ariwo, yi fifọ Circuit rẹ pada ** PA *** lẹsẹkẹsẹ. Ti oorun ba n run bi gaasi didasilẹ nitosi paipu gaasi, yọ kuro ki o pe ohun elo rẹ tabi nọmba pajawiri.
2. Pa ileru aarin rẹ tabi afẹfẹ afẹfẹ afẹfẹ afẹfẹ ti olfato ba n ṣan jade lati inu awọn iforukọsilẹ ipese HVAC. Ṣiṣe afẹfẹ afẹfẹ HVAC ti aarin n fa cadaverine ti o ni idojukọ ati awọn gaasi putrescine lati inu ogiri ipadabọ-air panning iho tabi duct run ati pinpin wọn sinu gbogbo yara inu ile. Yipada eto àìpẹ thermostat lati ON si AUTO (or turn the HVAC system OFF while you inspect the return air boots and filter slot), ati ṣiṣi awọn ferese ni awọn ẹgbẹ idakeji ti yara fun isunmọ agbelebu.
3. ** Tọkasi gangan 400-millimita (16-inch) ogiri ogiri ogiri ogiri ṣaaju gige eyikeyi ogiri gbigbẹ ni lilo ọna onigun mẹrin apakan mẹrin (Nose Sniffing at Outlets, Blowfly Clustering, Moisture Meter / Thermal Camera, and USB Borescope.** Yọ awọn awo ideri ṣiṣu lori awọn ita itanna, awọn jaketi coax, ati gige gige ipilẹ lẹgbẹẹ ogiri ifura (keeping the breaker off) ati sniff taara ni aafo ni ayika apoti itanna: nitori awọn bays okunrinlada odi ti wa ni edidi awọn chimney inaro (400 mm / 16 in wide by 2.4 m / 8 ft tall), Okun okunrinlada kanṣoṣo ti o ni oku naa yoo rùn ** igba 10 ni okun sii ** ni apoti itanna rẹ tabi oju omi ipilẹ ju okun stud lẹgbẹẹ rẹ lọ.
4. ** Gbe N95 (tabi P100) atẹgun patikulu, aabo oju, ati awọn ibọwọ nitrile isọnu KI o to ṣi iho ogiri tabi duct. Gẹgẹbi ** U.S. Awọn ile-iṣẹ fun Iṣakoso ati Idena Arun (CDC) , awọn rodents egan ati awọn ohun elo itẹ-ẹiyẹ wọn gbe ** Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS* Leptospirosis**,* Salmonella**, ati Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis.LCMV*, lakoko ti o n tutu awọn okú ti o ta silẹ ti ebi npa ** fleas ***, ** mites rodent **, ati ** awọn ami ***.
5. ** Sokiri oku naa ati agbegbe 30 centimeters (inṣi 12) ti fireemu ati idabobo daradara pẹlu ojutu biliisi ile 1:10 (or commercial EPA-registered disinfectant plus pyrethrin insecticide mist) kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó rọ̀ fún ìṣẹ́jú mẹ́wàá kí ó tó gbéra.** Sísọ òkú òkú, ìdin, ìdalẹ̀, àti dídáàdì dígíláàsì tí ó ti dọ̀tí sílẹ̀ jẹ́ kí eruku gbígbẹ tí kòkòrò fáírọ́ọ̀sì wú kó má bàa di afẹ́fẹ́, ó sì máa ń pa àwọn kòkòrò àrùn ectoparasites (fleas and mites) lori olubasọrọ ki wọn ko fo si awọn apa aso rẹ lakoko isediwon.
6. **Yọ oku kuro ni lilo awọn ẹmu isọnu tabi apo ṣiṣu ti o wuwo ti o yi pada, apo ilọpo meji gbogbo idabobo ti a fi sinu, ki o tọju awo sill igi pẹlu digester bio-enzymatic (plus activated carbon bags). Sokiri awo isalẹ onigi ti o ni abawọn (sole plate) inu ogiri pẹlu protease/lipase bio-enzymatic odor digester (or chlorine dioxide solution) ati fi apo ti ** eedu ti a mu ṣiṣẹ ** tabi ** zeolite ** sinu iho ṣaaju ki o to di alemo naa.

Igi ipinnu: Wiwa ati yiyọ eranko ti o ku ninu odi, aja, tabi HVAC duct¶

Lo igi ipinnu yii lati jẹrisi õrùn jẹ okú ti n bajẹ, ṣe afihan iho odi gangan tabi bata bata, ki o pinnu boya lati jade tabi yomi ni aaye.

flowchart TD
    Start["Òórùn Agẹ̀ Lagbara (Idọti Didi-Rotten tabi Olfato Sulfur) Ninu Yara tabi Nbo Lati Awọn atẹgun"] --> RuleOut["Igbesẹ 1 (OFIN OUT LIFE-SAFETY MIMICS): 1. Rilara gbogbo awọn iṣan odi ati awọn iyipada fun ooru tabi ẹja sisun ṣiṣu olfato 2. Ṣayẹwo awọn ohun elo gaasi fun lilo mercaptan leak 3. Tú 1 L omi pẹlu 30 mL epo sise sinu awọn ṣiṣan ilẹ gbigbẹ."]

    RuleOut --> WhereSmell{"1. Nibo ni õrùn ẹran-oku ti wa ni idojukọ?"}

    WhereSmell -->|"Gbigbọn jade ti Ilẹ HVAC tabi Ipese Odi tabi Awọn iforukọsilẹ Pada"| CheckDuct["HVAC DuCTWORK TABI IPADABO PANNING: 1. Tan HVAC Blower Fan PA ni thermostat 2. Fa pa pakà Forukọsilẹ grilles ati ileru àlẹmọ 3. Tan flashlight tabi kamẹra foonu si isalẹ kọọkan pakà bata ati ki o ṣayẹwo awọn ipadabọ-air joist panning ninu awọn ipilẹ ile."]

    WhereSmell -->|"Yiyan lati inu tabi ita odi odi gbigbe, Baseboard, tabi Aja"| Triangulate["ODI TABI TI AWỌN NIPA TI AWỌN NIPA: 1. Pa ẹrọ fifọ kuro fun odi naa 2. Yọ iṣan kuro ki o yipada awọn oju-oju ki o si pa aafo apoti kọọkan 3. Wa fun awọn fifun alawọ ewe tabi awọn abawọn ito dudu ti o wa ni ipilẹ 4. Ṣayẹwo isalẹ 15 cm (6 in) ti ogiri gbigbẹ pẹlu kamẹra gbona tabi mita ọrinrin."]

    CheckDuct --> Reachable{"2. Njẹ o le rii tabi de ọdọ oku nipasẹ bata atẹgun ti o wa tẹlẹ, aja ipilẹ ile, tabi gige gige gbigbẹ kekere bi?"}
    Triangulate --> Reachable

    Reachable -->|"BẸẸNI: Be Laarin kan Specific Stud Bay tabi Duct Boot"| CutAndPull["Iyọkuro ti ara (YO 95% ODOR NI 30 MIN): 1. Fi N95 boju-boju, awọn goggles, ati awọn ibọwọ nitrile 2. Lu iho ayẹwo 10 mm (3/8 in) fun borescope USB kan lati jẹrisi 3. Ge 10 x 5-de ogiri ni iwọn 10 x 5-de ti o gbẹ ni 4. 4. owusu pẹlu 1: 10 bleach ati insecticide, duro 10 min, okú apo-meji ati idabobo ti a fi sinu, ati fun sokiri igi pẹlu bio-enzymatic digester"]

    Reachable -->|"RÁRA: Wọ́n sin sẹ́yìn Ìwẹ̀ Tílẹ̀, Sàbọ̀ Nja, tàbí Ilẹ̀ abẹ́lẹ̀ Àìrísí"| InPlace["IṢẸ KẸKẸKẸRẸ NI-IBI: 1. Lilọ 6 mm (1/4 in) awọn ihò abẹrẹ sinu aafo awo isalẹ 2. Tún awọn apo-ẹjẹ bio-enzymatic ati chlorine dioxide (ClO2) awọn apo oru sinu iho 3. Di awọn dojuijako baseboard pẹlu caulk oluyaworan ati ṣiṣe HEPA Atẹgun Carbon ti a mu ṣiṣẹ."]

Kemistri ati Ago ti ibajẹ: Bii o ṣe le sọ ohun ti o ku ati iye ọjọ melo ni o ku¶

Ni oye bi ibi-ara ṣe n sọ iye akoko oorun sọ fun ọ lẹsẹkẹsẹ boya o n ṣe pẹlu a 20-gram ile eku ti yoo gbẹ jade ni 7 ọjọ tabi a 600-gram okere tabi 4-kilogram raccoon ti yoo rot fun ọsẹ mẹfa ayafi ti o ba yọ kuro:

Kini idi ti Lidi Awọn apoti Baseboards Airtight *Laisi * Yiyọ Ẹku Nla kan Le Pada¶

1. ** Itankale Gaasi Nipasẹ Gypsum ti a ko ya: *** A ko kun 13-millimeter (1/2-inch) gypsum drywall inu kọlọfin kan tabi lẹhin awọn apoti ipilẹ jẹ ayeraye si awọn ohun elo imi-ọjọ kekere iyipada (methanethiol ati hydrogen sulfide).
2. ** Ọriniinitutu Dinku Mu Ilọkuro pẹ: *** Ọpa ti o ku ma duro õrùn nikan nigbati awọn tisọ rẹ ba bajẹ (dry out into a hard mummy*** nitorina kokoro arun anaerobic ko le jẹun mọ. Lidi oju-odi ọririn airtight fa fifalẹ evaporation, nina ọna gbigbe gbigbe ọjọ mẹwa 10 jade si ọsẹ mẹrin.
3. ** Ofin Iyọkuro lẹhin-Iyọkuro:** Nigbagbogbo wa ati yọkuro ara eyikeyi ti o tobi ju Asin lọ (or any mouse you can reach via a small baseboard cut behind a sofa). Ti Asin kekere ko ba le de lẹhin awọn apoti ohun elo ibi idana tabi tile baluwe, di ẹgbẹ aaye-aye **baseboards and outlet gaskets) *** lakoko liluho iho atẹgun kekere kan lati ** ipilẹ ile ti ko ni aabo tabi ẹgbẹ oke aja ** ti o kun pẹlu ** awọn granules erogba ti a mu ṣiṣẹ ** nitorina ọrinrin yọ kuro ninu awọn ibi gbigbe.

Igbesẹ-nipasẹ-igbesẹ: Bii o ṣe le tọka aaye gangan 5-centimeter (2-inch) inu ogiri kan laisi lafaimo¶

O fẹrẹ to ida 90 ti awọn rodents ti o ku ninu ogiri kan dubulẹ ni ọkan ninu ** awọn aaye anatomical gangan meji : - ** Aami A (80% ti awọn ọran): Joko ọtun lori oke ti isalẹ igi 38 x 89 mm (2x4) awo atẹlẹsẹ (the bottom 5 to 10 centimeters / 2 to 4 inches of the wall right behind the wooden baseboard trim, nibiti eranko naa ti nrakò lẹba okun waya / iho tabi ti ṣubu si isalẹ lati oke aja laarin awọn abọ gbigbẹ. - ** Aami B (15% ti awọn ọran): Joko lori oke idina aarin-odi petele kan (noggin), akọsori window, tabi apoti iṣan itanna (35 centimeters / 14 inches off the floor)**.

WHERE RODENTS DIE INSIDE A WALL CAVITY AND HOW TO CUT A 45-DEGREE BEVELED PATCH:

   [Attic Top Plate] ===(Hole Around Plumbing Pipe / Romex Wire)===
        ||                                              ||
        ||  <-- (Squirrel or Rat Falls Down Stud Bay    ||
        ||       Between Smooth Drywall Sheets)         ||
        ||                                              ||
        ||       +------------------------------+       ||
        ||       | Cut 10x10 cm (4x4 in) Patch  |       ||
        ||       | at 45-DEGREE INWARD BEVEL    |       ||
        ||       | (So Plug Cannot Push Through)|       ||
        ||       +------------------------------+       ||
        ||       [ *** CARCASS RESTS HERE *** ]         ||
   [Bottom Wood 2x4 Sole Plate (5 cm / 2 in Above Floor)]
   ================================================================

Igbesẹ 1: Apoti Itanna ati Idanwo Sniff Baseboard (Isolates the Exact 400 mm / 16-Inch Stud Bay)¶

1. Pa ẹrọ fifọ Circuit fun awọn iÿë lẹgbẹẹ ogiri ifura naa ki o si yọ awọn awo ideri ṣiṣu kuro lati gbogbo iṣan itanna, iyipada ina, ati jaketi okun ni ẹgbẹ mejeeji ti odi.
2. Mu ẹmi mẹta ti afẹfẹ titun ni ita (or sniff clean cotton fabric / coffee grounds for 10 seconds to reset olfactory fatigue), lẹhinna gbe imu rẹ 1 centimeter (0.5 inch) lati aafo laarin apoti itanna ati ogiri gbigbẹ ni iṣan kọọkan (and around plumbing pipe escutcheons). Awọn okunrinlada Bay ti o ni awọn okú rodent yoo lu rẹ imu pẹlu kan ogidi plume ti cadaverine gaasi.

Igbesẹ 2: Tẹle Awọn Fífẹfẹ ati Ṣayẹwo fun Awọn Ibuwọlu Gbona / Ọrinrin¶

1. ** Wo Nibiti Awọn Fífẹfẹ Ti Nrin (Not Where They Fly):** Àgbàlagbà ń fò lọ sí ojú fèrèsé tí oòrùn ń fò, tí kò fi ibi tí òkú wà hàn. Dipo, wa ** o lọra, awọn afẹfẹ afẹfẹ tuntun ti n yọ jade lati labẹ apakan kan pato ti gige ipilẹ ile, eti capeti, tabi oruka ina aja ti o pada sẹhin ***, tabi wa awọn casings pupal brown kekere lẹgbẹẹ ṣiṣan capeti.
2. Ṣayẹwo Isalẹ 15 centimita (inṣi 6) ti odi pẹlu Mita Ọrinrin Alailowaya tabi Kamẹra Gbona Foonuiyara (FLIR): Fun ọjọ meji si mẹfa akọkọ lẹhin iku, jijẹ bakteria exothermic ati iṣẹ maggot inu eku kan tabi oku okere (plus pooling body fluids soaking into the back paper of the drywall) ṣẹda agbegbe kan 1 to 3 degree Celsius (2 to 5 degree Fahrenheit) aaye gbona *** lori kamẹra infurarẹẹdi ati ** kan5 to 15 percent higher moisture reading on a pinless ọrinrin mita ọtun loke awọn isalẹ onigi sill awo.

Igbesẹ 3: Jẹrisi pẹlu Borescope Foonuiyara USB kan (Endoscope Camera) Nipasẹ ẹya 8-Millimeter (5/16-Inch) Iho¶

1. Iwọn ** 10 centimeters (4 inches) soke lati pakà *** (just above the 38-millimeter / 1.5-inch thick wooden bottom sole plate) ni aarin ti awọn ifura okunrinlada Bay.
2. Lu ẹyọkan **8- to 10-millimeter (5/16- to 3/8-inch) iho *** nipasẹ awọn 13-millimeter (1/2-inch) gypsum gbẹ odi nikan (wrap tape on your drill bit 16 millimeters / 5/8 inch from the tip as a depth stop so you cannot hit electrical wires or PEX pipes).
3. Fi kamẹra borescope LED rọ ** sinu iho ki o wo osi ati sọtun lẹba awo isalẹ igi (pushing fiberglass batt upward slightly with a wire hook if needed).

Igbesẹ-igbesẹ: Gige a 45-degree alemo wiwọle ogiri ti o gbẹ (The self-supporting plug cut)¶

Ni kete ti o ba jẹrisi eyi ti stud Bay di oku na mu, lo ọwọ ** Drywall Keyhole Saw (Jab Saw*** lati ṣe pilogi ge pilogi ** 45-degree beveled “elegede-ide”:

1. ** Iyaworan a 10 x 10 centimeter (4 x 4 inch) Square lori Drywall (Centered 8 Centimeters / 3 Inches Above the Baseboard):** Bí ògiri rẹ bá ga 10- to 15-centimeter (4- to 6-inch) Iṣatunṣe igi ipilẹ igi, ṣe iṣiro laini caulk oke pẹlu ọbẹ ohun elo kan, rọra yọ kuro ni apakan yẹn ti apoti ipilẹ igi, ki o ge iho iwọle rẹ ** taara lẹhin igbimọ ipilẹ ** nitorinaa a nilo kikun kikun gbigbẹ odo lẹhinna.
2. ** Di rẹ Drywall Jab ri Blade ni a 45-Degree Inward Angle lori Gbogbo Awọn Ẹka Mẹrin ti Square: ** Igun ti o rii mu ita ni 45 degrees nitorina abẹfẹlẹ naa tọka si inu si aarin onigun mẹrin (just like carving the top lid of a pumpkin), o si ri aijinile (only 15 millimeters / 0.6 inches deep) ni gbogbo awọn ila mẹrin.
3. Fa Plug Drywall Beveled Jade ki o Fi Ọ si apakan: Nitoripe gbogbo awọn igun mẹrẹrin ti gige onigun mẹrin ti wa ni beveled ni 45 degrees, nigbati o ba tẹ pe gangan nkan kanna ti ogiri gbigbẹ pada sinu iho pẹlu apapo apapọ (spackle) lẹhin yiyọ oku naa jade, ** awọn ejika beveled da pilogi ṣan pẹlu dada ogiri laifọwọyi *** laisi awọn ila atilẹyin igi ti o nilo.

Iyọkuro ailewu, ipakokoro, ati kemistri didoju oorun¶

Yiyọ oku ti ara kuro ni 85 si 95 ida ọgọrun ti olfato lẹsẹkẹsẹ, ati itọju awọn omi araputrefactive ti a fi sinu awo isalẹ pine ti o la kọja (sole plate** yọkuro 5 si 15 ti o ku:

1. ** Iyọkuro ati Iyọkuro Idabobo:** Wọ atẹgun ** N95 rẹ, awọn goggles, ati awọn ibọwọ nitrile **, owusu oku, magots, awọn isunmi, ati idabobo gilasi fiberglass agbegbe inu iho ogiri pẹlu 1:10 ojutu Bilisi ile (1 part bleach to 9 parts water) tabi EPA-alakokoro ti o forukọsilẹ (plus a 1-second spritz of pyrethrin crawling-insect spray). Duro ** iṣẹju 10 ni kikun ***, lẹhinna gbe oku na jade ni lilo awọn ẹmu isọnu tabi apo firisa ti o wuwo ti o yipada. Fa jade ki o si ni ilopo-apo eyikeyi gilaasi idabobo laarin 20 centimeters (8 inches) ti o fa awọn omi ara, rọpo rẹ nigbamii pẹlu gilaasi mimọ.
2. ** Ṣẹyọ Abawọn Igi pẹlu Imukuro Odi Bio-Enzymatic kan (Protease + Lipase + Bacillus Spores):** Ni kete ti wiwọ Bilisi ibẹrẹ ti gbẹ fun iṣẹju 20, saturate awo isalẹ igi ti o ni abawọn ati awọn egbegbe iwe gbigbẹ inu iho naa pẹlu ounjẹ ounjẹ oyin-enzymatic bio-enzymatic ti iṣowo (such as Bac-Out, Nature's Miracle, Earth Care, or Thornell Odorcide)**. Ngbe ti kii ṣe pathogenic * Bacillus * spores ati protease / lipase ensaemusi wick jin sinu awọn pores igi aise ati diest cadaverine, putrescine, ati awọn acids fatty sinu carbon dioxide ati omi ti ko ni oorun.
3. Clorine Dioxide (ClO2) ati Awọn apo Carbon Mu ṣiṣẹ: Fun awọn oorun ti o lagbara, gbe ** Chlorine Dioxide (ClO2Apo oru** ninu iho lati mu sulfur ati awọn ohun alumọni nitrogen silẹ, ki o si lọ kuro ni apo apapo * 200 giramu ti agbon-ikarahun Wundia Mu ṣiṣẹ Erogba (activated charcoal) tabi Zeolite granules *** lori apẹrẹ igi isalẹ igi ṣaaju pipade alemo gbigbẹ.

Awọn nọmba pajawiri agbegbe, awọn ile-iṣẹ ilera ti gbogbo eniyan, ati awọn ilana ilana arun ti o ni fakito¶

• Ilu Amẹrika ati Kanada ***:
• ** Awọn pajawiri iṣoogun (911) ati Gbona Gbona Oloro**: Pe 911 ti enikeni ba ndagba mi kuru, iwúkọẹjẹ, tabi ibà nla ọsẹ kan si mẹfa lẹhin igbati o ti wẹ oku rodents tabi itẹ (Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome - HPS). Fun jijẹ ìdẹ rodenticide nipasẹ ọmọde tabi ohun ọsin, pe ** Iṣakoso majele AMẸRIKA (1-800-222-1222, ** ASPCA Iṣakoso majele ti eranko (1-888-426-4435, tabi Majele Ilu Kanada (1-844-764-7669).
• **CDC ati PHAC Ilana Di mimọ-tutu ***: Maṣe gba tabi gbẹ-igbale awọn jijẹ rodents tabi awọn itẹ; wọ awọn ibọwọ nitrile ati ẹrọ atẹgun N95/P100, fun sokiri awọn okú ati awọn isun omi pẹlu 1:10 Bilisi ile, ki o si lọ fun ** iṣẹju mẹwa 10 *** ṣaaju apo-meji.
• ** Ijọba Gẹẹsi:
• ** Awọn iṣẹ pajawiri (999 / NHS 111): Pe ** NHS 111 (tabi 999) ti o ba ni ibà-aisan, orififo, tabi jaundice lẹhin mimu awọn okú eku mu (Arun Weil / Leptospirosis, tọpinpin nipasẹ UKHSA). Igbimọ agbegbe ** Awọn apa Ilera Ayika ** ati ** Ẹgbẹ Iṣakoso Pest Ilu Gẹẹsi (BPCA*** Awọn onimọ-ẹrọ n pese iṣakoso rodent ti ofin labẹ ** Idena ibajẹ nipasẹ Ofin Awọn ajenirun 1949 ***.
• **European Union ***:
• ** Nọmba pajawiri **: Pe 112 kọja EU. Labẹ ECDC ati Robert Koch Institute (RKI - Germany Awọn itọnisọna fun Puumala ati Dobrava hantaviruses (transmitted by bank voles and yellow-necked mice), wọ atẹgun FFP2 tabi FFP3 ati awọn ibọwọ isọnu, gbe afẹfẹ fun ọgbọn išẹju 30, ati ki o tutu gbogbo awọn oku ati awọn itẹ pẹlu alakokoro ṣaaju sisọnu.
• ** Australia, Ilu Niu silandii, ati Asia-Pacific ***:
• ** Australia ati Ilu Niu silandii (000 / 111***: Ilu abinibi ** brushtail ati awọn possums ringtail *** ti o ku ninu awọn cavities oke tabi awọn odi gbọdọ yọkuro ni lilo ** P2 respirator PPE **, awọn ibọwọ, ati alakokoro lati ṣe idiwọ Leptospirosis ati awọn infests ti o wuwo.live possums are protected under state wildlife laws and must be relocated via one-way exit doors).
• ** India ati Asia-Pacific (112 India / 995 Singapore / 119 Japan ati Koria): Nigbagbogbo ma jẹ owuro ogiri šiši pẹlu ** pyrethroid fun sokiri ipakokoro lẹgbẹẹ apanirun ṣaaju yiyọ awọn eku ti o ku lati ṣe aibikita ** Awọn eegun eku ila-oorun *** ati ** Scrub Typhus chigger mites **.

Awọn ibeere ti a beere nigbagbogbo¶

Bawo ni o ṣe pẹ to fun eku, eku, tabi okere ninu ogiri kan lati da õrùn duro ti emi ko ba le de ọdọ rẹ?¶

Iye akoko oorun da taara lori iwuwo ara ti ẹranko, iwọn otutu inu ile, ati ọriniinitutu, nitori õrùn nikan duro ni kete ti gbogbo awọn ohun elo rirọ ti gbẹ patapata (desiccated). Asin ** ile kekere kan (15 si 30 giramu / 0.5 si 1 ounce)** n run buburu ti o bẹrẹ ni Ọjọ 2, awọn oke ni ayika Ọjọ 3 si 5, ati nigbagbogbo gbẹ ati ki o dẹkun oorun laarin ọjọ 7 si 14 **. Sibẹsibẹ, ** eku (300 si 500 giramu)** tabi ** okere (400 si 700 giramu)** ni iwọn 15 si 25 diẹ sii ti iwuwo ara ati ọra: ti o ba fi silẹ ninu odi, eku tabi okere yoo tu õrùn ti o lagbara fun ** 3 si 6 ọsẹ ** lakoko ti o nmu awọn ọgọọgọrun ti awọn fọn (awọn coon) labẹ ilẹ-ilẹ tabi ni aja kan yoo rùn fun ** 2 si oṣu mẹta 3 *** ti o si jo omi brown nipasẹ odi gbigbẹ. Ohunkohun ti o tobi ju Asin yẹ ki o wa nigbagbogbo ati yọ jade ni ti ara.

Bawo ni MO ṣe le mọ iyatọ laarin ẹranko ti o ku ninu ogiri, õrùn ina eletiriki, ati jijo gaasi koto?¶

Ṣayẹwo gbogbo awọn mẹta ni ọna ṣiṣe nitori pe meji ninu wọn jẹ awọn eewu aabo-aye lẹsẹkẹsẹ: (1) ** Itanna Itanna / Yipada:** Resini phenolic ati idabobo waya PVC inu alaimuṣinṣin, apoti itanna arcing n jade ni pato **“ ẹja rotting” tabi õrùn “asin ti o ku”; fi ọwọ kan gbogbo iṣan jade ki o yipada oju oju si ogiri pẹlu ẹhin ọwọ rẹ: ti ideri eyikeyi ba gbona, ti ko ni awọ, tabi buzzing, pa ẹrọ fifọ Circuit lẹsẹkẹsẹ. (2) ** Imugbẹ Igbẹ Imugbẹ P-pakute:** Ti o ba jẹ pe sisan ilẹ ti ile ipilẹ ile, apoju iwe, tabi ẹrọ fifọ ti gbẹ, gaasi koto (`hydrogen sulfide` ati `methane`) wọ inu yara naa; tú lita 1 (1 quart) ti omi pẹlu awọn tablespoons 2 ti epo ẹfọ sinu gbogbo ilẹ ati ṣiṣan omi: ti õrùn ba parẹ laarin awọn iṣẹju 30 lẹhin atẹgun, o jẹ pakute P-gbẹ. (3) **Eranko ti o ku:** Ọpa ti n bajẹ ti nmu õrùn idoti ti o nipọn, ti o dun-putrid jade (`cadaverine and dimethyl trisulfide`) ti o wa ni agbegbe si ibi ogiri ogiri kan pato tabi oju omi ipilẹ ni ọsan ati alẹ ati nigbagbogbo n tẹle pẹlu awọn fifẹ alawọ-ọra ti o lọra lẹhin Ọjọ 5.

Kini idi ti awọn dosinni ti alawọ ewe didan tabi awọn fo buluu lojiji han ni ile mi ni ọsẹ kan lẹhin õrùn naa bẹrẹ?¶

Awon fo ti o tobi ti fadaka-alawọ ewe tabi awọn fo dudu buluu jẹ **flowflies (`Calliphoridae`*** tabi ṣina ** ẹran fo (`Sarcophagidae`)**. Awọn ifafẹfẹ obinrin le ṣe awari awọn itọpa iṣẹju ti cadaverine ati gaasi trisulfide dimethyl lati ita ile rẹ ki o si dubulẹ awọn ẹyin taara lori ọpa ti o ku tabi ni awọn ela kekere ti o yori si oku laarin awọn wakati iku. Idin wọn (maggots) jẹ ohun elo rirọ ti o bajẹ fun awọn ọjọ 5 si 8, ra ko to awọn mita 3 (ẹsẹ 10) kuro sinu awọn egbegbe capeti gbigbẹ tabi awọn dojuijako ipilẹ lati pupate ni awọn ikarahun oval dudu-brown kekere, ati lẹhinna farahan gbogbo ni ẹẹkan 10 si 14 ọjọ lẹhin ti ẹranko naa ku bi agbalagba onilọra fo buzzing ti oorun rẹ. Lakoko ti o ko dun, awọn afẹsẹja agba ko jẹ eniyan jẹ ati pe yoo parẹ laarin ọjọ 3 si 5 ni kete ti a ti yọ oku naa kuro; igbale wọn si pa awọn ferese ati owusu ti baseboard kiraki pẹlu kan ìdílé pyrethrin sokiri.

Kilode ti nko lo majele eku (anticoagulant rodenticide bait blocks) inu ile mi?¶

Awọn ẹranko igbẹ alamọdaju ati awọn onimọ-ẹrọ iṣakoso kokoro ni imọran ni iyanju ni ilodi si gbigbe awọn bulọọki majele sinu ile fun awọn eku, squirrels, tabi awọn infestations eku ti o wuwo nitori ** anticoagulant ati neurotoxic rodenticides gba ọjọ 3 si 7 ọjọ lati pa rodent, ati jẹ ki ẹranko ti o ku ni rilara ongbẹ, ibà, ati ifarabalẹ ina**. Lakoko awọn wakati ikẹhin rẹ, eku tabi eku ti o ni majele kan fẹrẹẹ ko ku ni ita gbangba nibiti o le gbe soke; dipo, o retreats jin inu rẹ tightest sọtọ odi cavities, sile idana dishwashers, tabi inu HVAC ductwork tókàn si sweating omi pipes ati ki o ku ni ohun inaccessible awọn iranran. Ninu ile kan, nigbagbogbo lo ** awọn ẹgẹ imudani ẹrọ ẹrọ *** (ti a gbe si odi ni inu awọn apoti sooro tamper) nitorinaa a mu rodent naa ni ọtun pakute ati pe o le sọnu lẹsẹkẹsẹ pẹlu òórùn odi odo, ati edidi awọn ihò titẹsi ita (`6 millimeters / 1/4 inch or larger`) pẹlu Ejò apapo ati sealant.

Kini imukuro oorun ti o dara julọ lati fun sokiri inu ogiri lẹhin yiyọ ọpa ti o ku?¶

Lo itọju kemikali ipele meji **: akọkọ, ṣaaju ki o to fi ọwọ kan oku, fun sokiri ẹran ti o ku, awọn isun omi, ati idabobo agbegbe pẹlu **1:10 ojutu biliisi ile (tabi alakokoro ti EPA ti o forukọsilẹ) *** ki o jẹ ki o joko fun iṣẹju mẹwa 10 lati pa Hantavirus, Salmonella, ati kokoro arun Leptospira lori olubasọrọ. Ẹlẹẹkeji, lẹhin yiyọ oku naa kuro ati eyikeyi idabobo gilaasi ti a fi sinu, ṣabọ awo sill isalẹ onigi ti o ni abawọn (`sole plate`) inu ogiri pẹlu ** ti owo bio-enzymatic wònyí digester *** (ti o ni protease, lipase, ati awọn kokoro arun * Bacillus * ti kii ṣe pathogenic) tabi ** chlorine dioxide (`ClO2`) didoju oorun ***, ati ṣeto apo apapo kan ti ** eedu ti a mu ṣiṣẹ (erogba ti a mu ṣiṣẹ) *** inu iho ogiri ṣaaju pipade alemo ogiri gbigbẹ. Awọn ohun mimu afẹfẹ ti o lofinda nikan boju õrùn naa fun igba diẹ, lakoko ti awọn ensaemusi ati chlorine dioxide kemikali fọ cadaverine ati awọn ohun elo putrescine ti a fi sinu igi.

Ṣe o jẹ ailewu lati yalo Olupilẹṣẹ Osonu ti iṣowo lati yọ õrùn ẹran ti o ku kuro ninu ile mi?¶

Ṣe ** KO *** ṣiṣe ozone ti o ga julọ (`O3`) monomono-itọju-mọnamọna ni eyikeyi ti tẹdo ile tabi yara ibi ti eniyan, ohun ọsin, eye, tabi ile wa ni bayi. Gẹgẹbi ** U.S. Ajọ Idaabobo Ayika (EPA)** ati **OSHA**, gaasi osonu ti o ni idojukọ jẹ irritant ti atẹgun ti o lagbara ti o ba awọn ẹran ẹdọfóró jẹ, nfa ikọlu ikọlu ikọlu ikọlu, ti o fa edema ẹdọforo ni awọn ifọkansi daradara ni isalẹ ipele ti o nilo lati mu awọn oorun iho ogiri, ati gaasi ozone ko le wọ inu jinna inu ogiri gbigbẹ ti o ni pipade ti o le rotting bay. Dipo, yọ oku kuro ni ti ara, ṣe itọju iho igi pẹlu omi digester bio-enzymatic omi ati awọn apo erogba ti a mu ṣiṣẹ, ki o si ṣiṣẹ ailewu ** HEPA air purifier ti o ni ipese pẹlu ibusun àlẹmọ Erogba Mu ṣiṣẹ wuwo *** inu yara ti o tẹdo.

Jẹmọ awọn itọsọna¶

• Eku tabi eku jẹ wiwọ onirin, ipanu hantavirus rodent, ati biohazard oke aja
• Awọn ami si, awọn eefa, tabi awọn mii ẹiyẹ ti n ṣan omi sinu aaye gbigbe lati inu simini ti a ti kọ silẹ tabi itẹ-ẹiyẹ oke aja
• Attic raccoon, squirrel, tabi opossum intrusion, soffit ya, ati Baylisascaris roundworm ewu
• Subterranean idana epo tabi koto gaasi wònyí, gbígbẹ pakà sisan P-pakute, ati methane
• Osonu monomono mọnamọna itọju ẹrọ osi nṣiṣẹ ninu ile: ńlá ẹdọfóró edema ati fentilesonu
• Awọn nọmba pajawiri liana

Awọn orisun ati osise itoni¶

• ** U.S. Awọn ile-iṣẹ fun Iṣakoso Arun ati Idena Arun (CDC):** * Mimu Dide Lẹhin Awọn Rodents: Ilana Imudaniloju Ibalẹ-Iṣẹ fun Idena Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS), Leptospirosis, ati Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis (LCMV) Lakoko Oku Rodent ati Imukuro itẹ-ẹiyẹ*.
• ** U.S. Ile-iṣẹ Idaabobo Ayika (EPA):** * Iṣakoso Pest Integrated (IPM) fun Awọn Rodents (Awọn ewu ti Ibajẹ Ẹjẹ Rodenticide inu ile ati Iṣilọ Ectoparasite) * ati * Awọn olupilẹṣẹ Opona ti a ta bi Awọn olutọpa afẹfẹ: Awọn ewu ilera ti Ozone inu ile *.
• Ile-iṣẹ Ilera ti Ilu Kanada (PHAC) ati Ilera Canada: * Idilọwọ Awọn Arun Hantavirus: Mimu Ailewu ati Iparun Awọn eku Oku, Awọn eku, ati Idabobo ti doti*.
• ** Ile-iṣẹ Aabo Ilera ti UK (UKHSA) ati Ẹgbẹ Iṣakoso Iṣakoso Pest Ilu Gẹẹsi (BPCA):** * Idena Leptospirosis (Arun Weil) ati Ilana Imọ-ẹrọ ti Iṣe fun Iyọkuro Ara Rodent ati Imọmọ Bio-Enzymatic *.
• Robert Koch Institute (RKI - Jẹmánì) ati Ile-iṣẹ Yuroopu fun Idena Arun ati Iṣakoso (ECDC): * Alaye lori Yẹra fun Awọn Arun Hantavirus (Idaabobo atẹgun FFP2/FFP3 ati Awọn Itọsọna Isọsọ Ẹjẹ tutu-Soak)*.