ʻO ka Commuter 'Get-Home Bag': E hele maluhia ana i ka home i ka wā e paʻa ai ke kaʻa a me nā alanui.¶

I ka wā e ōlaʻi nui ai, ʻeleʻele ka mānoanoa āpana (e like me ka pōʻeleʻele ʻĀkau Hikina 2003 a i ʻole ʻeleʻele ʻo Iberian Peninsula i ka makahiki 2025), hikiwawe ka makani makani, ka wai kahe, a i ʻole ka pani ʻana o ke kaʻaahi kīwila i ka hola 2:00 i ka Pōʻalua, ʻo kou home mālama pono. pahu pilikia ʻAʻole maikaʻi ʻoe inā e noho ana ʻo ia ma kahi o 25 mau mile (15 mau mile) i ka wā e paʻa ana ʻoe ma ka papahele 18 o kahi hale keʻena o ke kaona a pae ʻia paha ma ke ala nui ʻole. I loko o 15 mau minuke o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka metropolitan grid, kū nā kaʻa kaʻaahi a me nā laina kaʻa commuter i ko lākou ala, hele pōʻeleʻele nā ​​​​hōʻailona o ke kaʻa, paʻa nā alanui a me nā alahaka i loko o ka pahu bumper-to-bumper, hāʻule nā ​​polokalamu Uber/Lyft i ka nui o nā hale kiaʻi kelepona, a hoʻomaka nā kaukani o ka poʻe hele ʻole i mākaukau e hele wāwae i ka home me nā kāmaʻa lahilahi. Hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻeke hoʻolaʻa, māmā 6-a-8-kilogram (13-a-18-pauna) Commuter "Get-Home Bag" (GHB) ma lalo o kāu keʻena keʻena a i ʻole i loko o kāu pahu kaʻa: piha me nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae, nā soka hulu hipa Merino, pepa waho pūnaewele/GPS palapala ʻāina, kahi kī wai Silcock 4-ala i loko o ke kālā liʻiliʻi, he 6 mau hola pōʻino. hele wāwae i kou ʻohana.

E hana i kēia i kēia manawa¶

1. E hoʻopaʻa i nā kāmaʻa holo wāwae wāwae a i ʻole nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae a me ʻelua mau pūkini huluhulu Merino ma lalo o kou pākaukau o ke keʻena a i loko o kāu pahu kaʻa i kēia lā. ʻO ka helu ʻekahi o ke kino kīnā i ka wā o ka hele ʻana i waho o ke kūlanakauhale (me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai Manhattan 9/11, ka 2003 New York/Toronto walkout o Tokyo-1. miliona mau mea hele) e hoʻonāwaliwali ana i nā maʻi wāwae, nā ʻāʻī Achilles i haehae ʻia, a me nā ʻeha o ka lāʻau ma muli o ka hele ʻana 15 a 32 mau mile (10 a 20 mau mile) ma luna o ka asphalt i nā kāmaʻa lole ʻili, nā ʻaʻa, a i ʻole nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae.
2. Mālama ʻoe i kāu ʻeke Get-Home a me "Gray Man" i ʻike ʻole ʻia: e hoʻopaʻa i ka 5.5 a i ka 8 kilokani (12 a i 18 paona) i loko o kahi ʻeke kaʻahele maʻamau. ʻAʻole like me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka home 72-hola ʻeke hele, ʻO ka ʻeke Get-Home he **ʻeleʻele holo wāwae 12-a-24-hola **. Inā hoʻonui ʻoe i ka pūʻolo kāmeʻa ʻano pūʻali koa me 18 kilokani (40 paona) o nā mea hana a me nā meaʻai hiki, e hoʻopau ʻoe i kou mau wāwae ma ka mile 8 (mile 5) a huki i ka manaʻo i makemake ʻole ʻia i ka lehulehu o ke kūlanakauhale.
3. ** Hoʻoiho i nā palapala ʻāina vector offline (Organic Maps, OsmAnd, a i ʻole Google Maps waho waho) ma kāu kelepona A e hōʻike i kahi palapala ʻāina e pelu ana i ka pepa kino o kāu alahele kaʻahele.** Ke hoʻonui a nalowale paha nā hale kiaʻi kelepona ma hope o 2 a 4 mau hola, e hōʻike ana nā polokalamu palapala ao ola i kahi pale hakahaka. E kaha i kou ** Alanui Holomua **, he Ala Alanui A'ole Alanui, a me kela me keia alahaka, alahao kaaahi, halemai 24-hola, a me ke keena ahi ma waena o kou wahi hana a me kou home ma ka palapala alanui pepa wai.
4. Mai hoʻomaka koke i ka hele wāwae inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻino, ke aniani hāʻule, a i ʻole nā pōʻino ikaika e ʻoi aku ka palekana o kāu hale keʻena kila a me ka paʻa ma mua o ke alanui. Ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hana, e nānā i ka Shelter-in-Place vs. Walk-Home Decision Matrix: i ka wā o ka puahiohio ikaika, ka ʻino hau keʻokeʻo, ke kahe ʻana o ka wai, ka pulu kemika, a i ʻole ka hele ʻana i ka pō (ʻeleʻele 12 mau mile i loko o ka hale) ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka hele ʻana i waho i ka pō a me ka hele ʻana i waho i ka lā mua ma mua o ka hele ʻana i loko o kahi hau hau.
5. E hoʻopaʻa i kahi kī wai kila Sillcock 4-ʻaoʻao, he ʻōmole kānana hollow-fiber, a me 1.5 lita (50 auneke) o nā ʻeke wai kūpaʻa paʻa. I ka hele ʻana i waho o ke kauwela ke pani ʻia nā hale kūʻai, hiki wawe ka maloʻo. ʻO kahi $9 4-way Sillcock wrench e wehe ana i nā paipu hose kūʻai kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ma waho o nā hale keʻena, nā hale kūʻai wehe, a me nā kula ke pani ʻia nā punawai inu lehulehu.
6. E hoʻonohonoho mua i kahi "Kula/Daycare Pickup Backup" me kahi hoalauna e noho ana ma kahi mamao o ke kula o kāu mau keiki. Inā he 5 a 7 mau hola e hele ai i 24 mau mile (15 mile) i ka home mai ka hana, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hiki i ke kula haʻahaʻa o kāu keiki ma ka hola 3:30 PM. E ʻae i ʻelua mau hoalauna hilinaʻi mai kāu papa inoa o ke kokua pu ana ma ke kāleka hoʻokuʻu pilikia o ke kula i kēia lā no laila e kiʻi ʻia kāu mau keiki i loko o 20 mau minuke a mālama ʻia a hiki i kou hele wāwae ʻana.

flowchart TD
    Crisis["ʻEleʻele Grid-Down, ʻōlaʻi, Paʻa Transit, a i ʻole Paʻa Alanui ʻOiai ma ka hana"] --> FamilyText["E hoʻouna koke aku i ke kikokikona SMS (ʻaʻole leo leo) i ka ʻohana a me waho o ka ʻāina"]
    FamilyText --> KidCheck["E hōʻoia ua kiʻi ʻo Buddy kamaʻāina i nā keiki mai ke kula/hale mālama"]
    KidCheck --> GoStay{"E loiloi iā Go vs. Stay-Overnight Decision Matrix"}
    GoStay -->|Blizzard, Flash Flood, Chemical Plume, Nightfall >16 km (10 mi), or Unsafe Streets| StayOffice["Noho i loko o ke keʻena i ka pō -> E hoʻohana i ka pahu Desk, mālama i ke kelepona kelepona, haʻalele i ka lā mua"]
    GoStay -->|Daylight, Passable Weather, Distance <=25 km (15 mi), or Unsafe Building| ChangeGear["Hoʻokomo i nā kāmaʻa haʻihaʻi i loko o ke alahele, nā Socks Merino, a me nā ʻanuʻu lewa -> waiho i nā lole lole ma ka pākaukau."]
    ChangeGear --> RoutePick["E koho i ke Alanui Surface Mapped / Rail-Trail (E hōʻalo i nā ala kūʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe a me nā Tunnel)"]
    RoutePick --> PaceWalk["E hele wāwae ma Steady 4.5 km/h (2.8 mph) Ka wikiwiki: Kū i 10 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia hola e nānā i nā wāwae a me ka wai."]
    StayOffice --> ChangeGear
    PaceWalk --> HomeSafe["E hōʻea i ka home me ka maluhia -> E nānā i nā hōʻailona 'OK/HELP'"]

Pehea ka ʻokoʻa o kahi ʻeke Loaʻa i ka Home (GHB) mai kahi ʻeke hoʻoneʻe home (72-Hour Bug-Out Bag)¶

He nui ka poʻe i kuhi hewa i ka hoʻolei ʻana i kahi ʻeke hoʻomoana nui 72-hola i loko o kā lākou pahu kaʻa a kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Get-Home Bag. E hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻenehana a me ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻeke ʻelua:

Ke helu ʻana i kāu manawa hele wāwae maoli: ka Naismith / Urban Commuter Pace Table¶

Ma ke kakahiaka Poaono i ka la ma na lole ha'uki ma ke ala palahalaha, he awelika ka hele wikiwiki ana 5.0 kilomita i ka hora (3.1 mile i ka hora). I ka wā e hele ai i ka home: i ka wā e halihali ana ʻoe i ka ʻeke 7 kilogram (15-pauna), e hoʻokele ana i nā aniani ʻāhaʻi, nā alahele e puni ana i nā kaula o nā mākaʻi, nā alahaka paʻa i nā ala hele wāwae, nā puʻu, a me ka wela o ke kauwela a i ʻole ka ʻōpala hoʻoilo: **ʻo kāu wikiwiki hoʻomau maoli ʻo 3.5 a 4.2 mau mile i ka hola (2.62 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola). ka wāwae a me ka wai i kēlā me kēia hola.

ʻO ka "Shelter at Work Overnight vs. Walk Home Now" Decision Matrix¶

Ma ka ōlaʻi nui o Iapana Hikina Hikina i ka makahiki 2011 ma Tokyo a me ka puka aniani ʻo Atlanta "Snowmageddon" ma Ianuali 2014, ua ʻike ka poʻe loiloi pilikia ʻo ** ka hele ʻana i waho i kahi pilikia pō me ka nānā ʻole ʻana i nā kūlana i hoʻomaka mua ai nā kaukani o nā hihia hypothermia hiki ke pale ʻia a me nā haʻihaʻi paheʻe-a-hāʻule **. Ma mua o kou haʻalele ʻana i kāu wahi hana a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana i kahi kaʻa paʻa, e holo i kēia nānā 4-point:

1. E kali i 15 a 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hele ʻana i waho o ka puka pā (ke ʻole ke ahi a i ʻole ka pohō o ka hale):
2. Ma hope koke iho o ke ōlaʻi, lūlū nā haʻalulu i ke aniani puka aniani o luna, nā pale pōhaku, a me nā ʻāpana AC ma nā alanui alanui. E noho i loko o kou hale mai nā puka makani no nā minuke 20 mua i ka wā e hoʻolohe ai i kāu ** NOAA Weather Radio / AM news station ** e aʻo i ka mea i hana maoli ʻia.
3. E hoʻouna i kahi leka SMS hoʻokahi (ʻaʻole i kelepona leo a i ʻole kelepona wikiō) ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā hale kiaʻi kelepona:
4. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā kahawai leo a me nā kahawai ʻikepili i loko o 3 mau minuke o kahi pōʻino, akā he 160-ʻano SMS kikokikona e holo ana ma ka laina paʻi kaila hoʻokele kelepona a e poha koke i ka wā e wehe ai kahi pahu hale kiaʻi.
5. E leka uila i kāu kāne a me ka relay ma waho o ka ʻāina e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu ** Hoʻolālā Haʻalele *: * "Ua palekana au ma [Keʻena]. Haʻalele wāwae i ka hola 14:30 ma o [Ala Alanui A: Canal Trail a i Main St Bridge]. ETA home 19:00. Kelepona e hele ana i ka Airplane Mode; e nānā i nā kikokikona ma luna o kēlā me kēia hola."
6. Mai haʻalele i kahi kaʻa hana me ka wahie ma ke ala hau hau ke ʻike maopopo ʻole ʻia ka hale i loko o 400 mika (\(1/4\text{ mile}\)):
7. ʻO kāu kaʻa he kila, pale makani, puʻu wela me kahi waihona pākaukau 600-watt. ʻO ka hoʻololi wale ʻana mai kāu kaʻa a hiki i ka hele wāwae me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu ʻeke Get-Home inā ʻoluʻolu a hiki ke hele ʻia ke ala, paʻa mau ke ala nui e ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana (e like me ke ala i lalo a i ʻole ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā kemika), a i ʻole ʻoe i loko o ke ala hele palekana o ka home a i ʻole kahi kikowaena hoʻomehana. E nana pahu pilikia kaʻa a nahaha kaʻa a me ka palekana alanui.

Hoʻopiha piha i ka papa inoa o ka Module-by-Module no kahi ʻeke 6.5 kg (14 lb) Commuter Get-Home Bag¶

E hoʻokaʻawale i kāu mau mea hana ma waena o kahi "Under-Desk Shoe & Lole Box" (inā ʻoe e holo ma ke kaʻaahi/bus/subway no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e halihali i nā kāmaʻa kaumaha i hope a i hope i kēlā me kēia lā) a me kahi "24-Liter Grey-Man Commuter Backpack" (lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā a mālama ʻia paha i loko o kāu pahu kaʻa).

Module 1: Nā kāmaʻa wāwae, Kāohi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi a me nā lole no nā wā a pau (ʻo ka #1 ola-ola)¶

• **1 mau kāmaʻa holo wāwae i haki ʻia a i ʻole nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae māmā: ** ʻaʻole e hoʻokomo pololei i nā kāmaʻa hou i waho o ka pahu; e hele ma kahi o 30 mau mile (20 mile) ma kahi o nā mea holo kukini i hoʻoluhi ʻia (Altra, Brooks Cascadia, Salomon, Hoka) a i ʻole nā kāmaʻa hele wāwae waena ma mua o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou i kāu ʻeke Get-Home.
• 2 Paa o Midweight Merino Wool Crew Socks (me 1 paipa o na socks liner synthetic lahilahi): Mai komo i na socks ha'uki pulupulu ma ka hele 20-kilomita; ʻO ka pulupulu pulu e mālama i ka hou, nalowale ka ʻūhā, a hana like me ka pepa one i ka ʻili kuʻekuʻe. Hoʻoponopono ka hulu hipa Merino i ka mahana o ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo a pale i nā ʻōpala ʻoiai ke pulu ʻia e ka ua.
• 1 Olokaa o Leukotape P (a i ʻole Moleskin + BodyGlide lāʻau anti-chafing): I ka manawa e ʻike ai ʻoe i kahi "wahi wela" pumehana e hamo ana i kou kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole ka manamana wāwae pinky ma ka kilomika 3, e kū koke, wehe i kou kāmaʻa, hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻili, a kau i kahi kaula kiʻekiʻe ** Leukotape P ** pololei ma luna o ka wahi wela. E kali ana no 30 mau minuke a puka mai ka pohu wai a me na pops e oopa kou hele ana.
• Nā ʻĀpana Owaho i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka wā:
• Kauā a pau: ʻO ka lole ua hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka puʻupuʻu me ka puʻu, nā pālule ʻeleʻele kū ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​palu hele wāwae, ka pāpale lā/pāpale baseball, a me ka ANSI Z87.1 mau aniani palekana a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula (mea nui inā hele ma waena o ka lepo ma hope o ke ōlaʻi, lehu ahi, a i ʻole ka makani kiʻekiʻe).
• Winter Swap (ʻOkakopa a ʻApelila): ʻO ka lole puffer synthetic i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, pāpale beanie fleece, nā leggings base-layer thermal, nā mīkina lima pale makani, a me nā ʻāpana paheʻe ** hau hau (Yaktrax a i ʻole Kahtoola Microspikes)** no ka hele wāwae ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao hau a me nā alahaka.

Module 2: Ka Waihona Wai, Hoʻoemi Urban & Zero-Cook Calories¶

• 1.5 Litera (50 oz) o ka wai pilikia i loko o nā ʻeke pepa paʻa paʻa (a i ʻole #1 PETE nā ʻōmole i ʻōwili ʻia i nā lole): Inā noho kāu ʻeke Get-Home i loko o kahi pahu kaʻa e hāʻule ana i \(-20^\circ\text{C}\) (\(-4^\circ\text{F}\)) i ka hoʻoilo a loaʻa iā \(+55^\circ\text{C}\) (\(+131^\circ\text{F}\)) i ke kauwela, wehe ʻia nā ʻōmole plastik ʻoʻoleʻa i ka wā maloʻo. ** Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo US Coast Guard i nā ʻeke wai Mylar metala (Datrex a i ʻole SOS 125 mL ʻeke)** hoʻonui palekana i ka wā maloʻo a loaʻa iā 5 mau makahiki o ka wela wela nui (a waiho ʻia he 20% ea i loko o kahi mānoanoa. Nalgene HDPE ʻōmole waha ākea).
• 1 Ki Wai ʻEhā ʻAla ʻEhā ʻAla Sillcock (1/4", 9/32", 5/16", a 11/32" square stems): Ma kahi o kēlā me kēia hale keʻena kalepa, hale kūʻai, strip mall, a me ke kula he mau paipu hose waho nona nā lima pōʻai i wehe ʻia no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hana ʻino. He 140-gram (5-auneke) 4-way steel Sillcock wrench i kūpono i kou poholima a ho'ā i kēlā mau spigots kalepa waho i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopiha hou i kāu hue wai ma kou ala.
• 1 kānana wai hollow-fiber (Sawyer Squeeze / Mini a i ʻole LifeStraw Peak omole kaomi) + 1 Strip of Aquatabs (NaDCC): Hāʻawi iā ʻoe e inu pono mai nā punawai paka, nā kahawai hoʻohiwahiwa, a i ʻole nā ​​hale hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ma lalo o kahi hoʻolaha wai paila. (E hoʻomanaʻo: i nā mahina hoʻoilo maloʻo, e lawe i kāu kānana hollow-fiber i loko o kāu ʻeke hana o loko a i ʻole ʻeke ʻaʻahu o loko i ʻole e maloʻo ka membrane ma hope o ka pulu ʻana).
• 2,000 to 2,400 Calories of Temperature-Stable, Non-Thirst-Provoking Ration Bars + 4 Electrolyte Packets:
• ʻO Pack Coast Guard i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻai ʻai pōkole (Datrex a i ʻole SOS Pilikia 2,400-calorie), nā nati i kālua ʻia, ʻeke meli, a me 4 Oral Rehydration Salt (ORS) / Electrolyte pauda lāʻau (Liquid I.V., LMNT, a i ʻole ʻo WHO ORS packets) a me 2 mau gels ikehu caffeinated e pale aku i ka luhi o ke ahiahi.

Module 3: Navigation, Lighting, Power & Communications¶

• 1 Palapala ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻole o ka wai o kou alahele hele + 1 Pāpana Baseplate (Suunto / Silva): ʻOiai ua haki, make, a make paha kāu kelepona paʻahao, he palapala ʻāina ʻāpana alanui e hōʻike ana i kēlā me kēia alaloa, laina kaʻaahi, alahaka muliwai, a me nā wahi e pili ana i waena o ka hana a me ka home: i hui pū ʻia me kahi panana magnetic maʻalahi no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele 180 degere ma ke ala hewa e puka mai ana mai kahi kahua kaʻaahi: hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoe e ʻike i kou ala.
• 1 Kukui Po'o LED Kaulua-Fuel hiki ke ho'opiha hou 'ia (300+ Lumens, e holo ana ma ka USB-C Li-ion A ME 3 AAA Lithium batteries): Mālama i nā lima ʻelua i ka wā e hele ai ma nā alahaka pōuliuli, e piʻi ana ma luna o nā lālā lāʻau hāʻule, a i ʻole e hoʻololi i kahi kaʻa i ka pō. (E hoʻopaʻa mau i nā ʻeke ** Energizer Ultimate Lithium AAA/AA, e paʻa ana i ka uku no 20 mau makahiki a e hana ana mai \(-40^\circ\text{C}\) a i \(+60^\circ\text{C}\) / \(-40^\circ\text{F}\) a i \(+140^\circ\text{F}\)).
• 1 Compact 10,000 mAh Pākuʻi Mana (i mālama ʻia ma 80% i kāu ʻeke i kēlā me kēia lā) + Uila Hoʻouka Nui Nui (USB-C / Lightning)
• 1 Pocket AM/FM/NOAA Weather Radio (a i ʻole he lekiō paʻa lima GMRS pālua me nā kaila NOAA a me ka mea hoʻolele hoʻolaha FM): Ke make ka ʻikepili kelepona, nā wahi lekiō ** AM all-news radio ** a me NOAA Weather Radio (162.400 to 162.550 MHz) hoʻolaha ʻia nā alahaka muliwai e wehe ʻia, kahi e hoʻokau ʻia ai nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa pilikia, a me nā wahi e noho ana ma lalo o nā kauoha hoʻokuʻu. E nana nā kamaʻilio ulia pōpilikia waho-grid.

Module 4: Palekana pilikino, Palekana hanu, kōkua mua & kālā¶

• 2 Paha-Pili NIOSH N95 (a i ʻole FFP2/FFP3) ʻO nā mea hoʻohuʻu (me ka valve exhalation no ka hele wikiwiki ʻana): I ka wā o ka hiolo ʻana o ka hale, nā ʻōlaʻi, nā ahi transformer, a i ʻole nā ​​hanana uahi ahi ahi, ka lepo silica a me ka uahi ʻawaʻawa e hoʻopiha i nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi N95 mask me ** mau makaaniani palekana e hoʻopuni ana ** e mālama pono i kou māmā a me kou mau maka i hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i waho.
• ** 1 Paa ʻili Kaumaha a i ʻole ʻoki ʻia (ANSI A4+) Nā Mīkina Lima Hana Mechanix:** No ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka pā kaulahao hāʻule, ke aniani haki, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala me ka ʻoki ʻole ʻana i kou mau lima (he maʻi lima koko i loko o kahi pōʻino).
• 1 Puke Kokua Mua Eha & Poho:
• 1 ʻAi ʻia ʻo CoTCCC-Apono ʻia ʻO ka Makani Makani (CAT Gen 7 a i ʻole SOFTT-W) + 1 Hemostatic/Compressed Gauze + 1 Trauma Pressure Dressing (no ka nui-poino, kaʻa-kaʻa, a i ʻole ke koko hiolo kino).
• Pahu ʻeha a me ka ʻeha: Leukotape P, nā kāʻei hoʻopili, nā holoi holoi, nā tweezers, nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino 3 lā, a me nā ʻeke o ka ibuprofen/acetaminophen a me nā antihistamines. E nana pahu kōkua mua.
• 1 ʻeke Bivvy hale hoʻomalu pilikia (SOL Escape Bivvy a i ʻole SOL Emergency Blanket) + 1 Pea-Lis Whistle (Fox 40, 115 dB): He 150 a 240 kalama wale nō (5 a 8 auneke); inā wili ʻoe i kahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae a paʻa paha ʻoe i ka pō i ka makani maloʻo, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana i loko o kahi bivvy hoʻomaʻamaʻa hanu e pale ai i ka hypothermia make.
• $150 a i ka $300 ma ke kālā liʻiliʻi ($1, $5, $10, $20 nā bila + kālā) + Kāleka Hoʻokaʻa ʻohana Laminated: Ke hāʻule nā ​​puka pāʻai uila a me nā pahu kāleka, e hoʻokuʻu i ka $20 bila hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka holo ma luna o kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kūʻokoʻa, kaʻa kaʻa wai, rickshaw kaʻa, a kūʻai aku i ka wai ʻōmole a me nā meaʻai mai kahi kihi bodega e hana kālā wale nō.
• 1 Paʻa Pry Paʻi (15 to 20 cm / 6 to 8 inch ʻO ka pahu hao hao palahalaha, mālama ʻia i loko o ka pahu hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻaʻole ka lawe ʻana i ke kahua mokulele) + 1 Roll of High-Visibility Duct Tape: I ka ōlaʻi a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka mana, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​puka o ke keʻena o loko i ko lākou mau kiʻi a hāʻule nā ​​​​pani puka ahi; paʻa nā puka o loko a wehe ʻia nā puka ahi ʻeleʻele-lobby i kekona.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ala a me nā hana hoʻokele kūlanakauhale no ka hele ʻana i ka home¶

Mai kali a hiki i ka lā o ka pōʻino e noʻonoʻo pehea ʻoe e hele ai i 20 mau mile (12.5 mile) i ka home. E hoʻolilo i 20 mau minuke i kēia hopena pule no ka palapala ʻana i kāu 3-Route Commuter Corridor:

1. No ke aha ʻoe e pale aku ai i nā ala kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā mokuʻāina a me nā tunnel alanui ma ka wāwae¶

I ka haʻalele ʻana o nā mea hoʻokele i nā kaʻa paʻa i ka wā o ka hau, kaʻi a i ʻole ke ōlaʻi, nui ka poʻe kaʻa e hele maʻamau i ke alaloa kokoke loa ma ke alanui no ka mea ʻo ke ala ākea wale nō ke ala a lākou e ʻike ai ma ka puʻuwai. He pōʻino ka hele ʻana ma ke ala waena i ka wā pilikia no nā kumu ʻehā: 1. ** ʻAʻole makani a i ʻole ka ua a me ka hoʻolako hou ʻana i ka wai** ma nā ala ala kaila kiʻekiʻe. 2. Ke pilikia nui o ka hahau ʻia ʻana e nā kaʻa pilikia, nā hau hau, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻokele manaʻolana e holo wikiwiki ana i ka poʻohiwi haki. 3. ** ʻO nā ala ala nui a me nā tunnels nā hale mua i pani ʻia e nā mākaʻi** no ka nānā ʻana i ka seismic a i ʻole ke kahua kaua. - ** ʻO nā ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi:** Palapala ʻāina i kahi Ala kumu mua (Route A) ma nā alanui alanui i hoʻomālamalama nui ʻia ** i ka ʻaoʻao o ke alanui** (kahi e kū ai nā hale kūʻai kihi ākea, nā hale kinai ahi, a me nā halemai), a me kahi Alanui Secondary (Route B) ma ** ala kaʻa hoʻohana nui i hoʻohana ʻia i kaʻa, nā ala kaʻa kaʻa, nā ala ʻōmaʻomaʻo i mua o ka muliwai, a i ʻole nā ​​pono o ke ala kaʻaahi/pono** e kāʻalo loa i nā huina alanui.

2. E ʻike i nā "Pinch Points" (Rivers, Bridges, and Tunnels) ma mua¶

Inā hoʻokaʻawale kahi kahawai, kai kūʻono a mauna paha i kou wahi hana mai kou home (no ka laʻana, Manhattan a New Jersey/Brooklyn, San Francisco a hiki i East Bay, Portland ma ʻō o Willamette/Columbia, a i ʻole Lākana ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o Thames), ** ʻo nā alahaka a me nā tunnels kāu bottleneck nui loa**: - Paʻa koke ʻia nā ala hele ma lalo o ka wai a me nā ala ala i ka poʻe hele wāwae i ka wā e pio ai ka uila no ka mea, ʻaʻole i pau nā mea hoʻoheheʻe uila a me nā puna wai. - E ʻike i nā alahaka i hoʻolaʻa i nā ala hele wāwae/kaʻaahi (e like me ka Brooklyn Bridge, Manhattan Bridge, Golden Gate Bridge, a i ʻole George Washington Bridge ala ala hele) a e kaha i nā alahaka pololei e komo ai i kēlā mau ala hele wāwae ma kāu palapala palapala, no ka mea, hūnā pinepine ʻia ʻekolu poloka mai ke kahua kaʻa.

3. E noʻonoʻo i ka "Trunk Folding Bike / Kick Scooter Multiplier"¶

Inā ma waena o 15 a me 40 mau mile (10 a me 25 mau mile) kou hele ʻana, 4 a 10 mau hola hoʻoluhi e hele ai. Eia naʻe, ke mālama ʻana i kahi paʻa paʻa paʻa 16-ʻīniha a 20-ʻīniha paha ** (i hoʻokomo ʻia me ka paila polyurethane paʻa ʻole airless a i ʻole nā huila paʻa paʻa paʻa Kevlar i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka mea hoʻopaʻa huila no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ke aniani haʻihaʻi ma ke alanui i kahi huila paʻa) a i ʻole ** ka huila nui kick scooter i loko o kāu pahu holo kaʻa i 1 keʻena holo kaʻa. km/h (7.5 a 10 mph) oiai e lawe ana i ka ukana a pau mai kou mau wawae a me kou mau kuli. E holo ana ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi 24-kilomita (15-mile) ma 90 a 110 mau minuke ma kahi o 6 mau hola.

Ka papa inoa o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kau no kāu ʻeke Get-Home¶

ʻO kahi ʻeke Get-Home i poina ʻia i loko o kahi pahu kaʻa maloʻo a kālua paha no ʻekolu mau makahiki e hāʻule i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe. E holo i kēia 10 mau minuke hoʻololi kau makahiki i kēlā me kēia ʻOkakopa (Winter Prep) a me ʻApelila (Summer Prep):

• Ka lā 1 o ʻOkakopa (Hōʻiliʻili i ke anuanu a me ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā):
• E hoʻohui i kahi ** ʻaʻahu puffer hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ka papa kumu wela, ka huluhulu beanie, nā mīkina lima i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makani, a me nā pale hau paheʻe (Microspikes / Yaktrax)** i kāu ʻeke.
• No ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pōʻeleʻele o ka hoʻoilo ma ka hola 4:30 PM a hiki i ka hola 5:00 PM ma nā latitu ʻākau, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻana o kāu USB-C headlamp i 100%, e hoʻopaʻa i 3 mau pahu pahu Energizer Ultimate Lithium AAA, a hoʻopaʻa i kahi **ʻaʻahu ʻike kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​kuʻekuʻe wāwae no ka ʻike ʻana i waho o ka ʻeke.
• Inā noho kāu ʻeke Get-Home i loko o kahi pahu kaʻa e maloʻo ana ma lalo o \(0^\circ\text{C}\) (\(32^\circ\text{F}\)), e hoʻoneʻe i kāu kānana wai hollow-fiber (Sawyer / LifeStraw) a me ka panakō mana i loko o kāu ʻeke pona i loko o ka hale i kēlā me kēia lā no laila ʻaʻole e haki ka mahana maloʻo i kahi membrane kānana pulu a hoʻohaʻahaʻa paha i nā cell lithium.
• ** ʻApelila 1 (Heatwave & Storm Swap):**
• Hoʻololi i nā papa hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi no kahi ** papale lā ākea ākea, UPF sun hoodie, ʻeke pauda electrolyte hou (4 a 6 lāʻau), chafing balm (BodyGlide), a me ka holoi ʻana i nā pepeke**.
• E hoʻonui i ka nui o ka wai lawe ʻia i 2.0+ lita (68 oz) a hōʻoia i kāu 4-way Sillcock kī ​​wai ua ʻoki ʻia i kahi loop loop.
• ** I kēlā me kēia 6 mahina (Battery, Cash & Drug Audit):**
• E hoʻihoʻi hou i kāu 10,000 mAh USB-C mana pana a me ke kukui poʻo i 80% a 100%.
• E hoʻololi i kāu 3 lā lako lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino ponoʻī a me nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha ma mua o ka lā pau.
• E hōʻoia i kāu pahemo palapala palapala ʻikepili (Organic Maps / OsmAnd / Google Offline Maps) ua hōʻano hou ʻia ma kāu kelepona no laila ʻike ʻia nā pani ʻana o ke alahaka a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ke alanui.

Nīnau pinepine¶

Nānā ʻia nā kumu¶

• Ke Keʻena Hoʻokele Hoʻokele Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi Federal (FEMA / Ready.gov, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa): Hoʻolālā Kūikawā Kamaliʻi, Nā Alakaʻi Paʻi Paʻi Hana, a me nā papa inoa hōʻoia ʻana i nā pahu hoʻolako pilikia kaʻa.
• Tokyo Metropolitan Government Bureau of Disaster Prevention (Iapana): Tokyo Bousai: Measures for Stranded Commuters (Kitaku Konnan-sha) : Nā haʻawina mai ka 5.15 Million Commuter Walk-Home o Malaki 11, 2011.
• Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Hoʻokele Emergency (NYC Emergency Management, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) o New York City: * Mākaukau ʻo New York: ʻO kaʻu hoʻolālā ulia pōpilikia no nā poʻe hele a me nā haʻawina i aʻo ʻia mai ʻAukake 2003 Northeast Blackout*.
• National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH / CDC, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa): Ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaha ʻāpana (N95) a me ka pale ʻana i ka maka no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka lepo a me ka uahi o ke kūlanakauhale.
• United States Coast Guard (USCG Specification 160.026 / 160.046): Nā Kūlana no nā ʻeke wai inu pilikia a me nā lāʻau hoʻonaʻauao 5-makahiki ma lalo o ke kaʻa uila wela loa.

Nā alakaʻi pili¶

• ʻeke hele a me ka ʻeke hoʻokuʻu
• Puke pilikia kaʻa
• Nahaha kaʻa a me nā pilikia ala nui
• Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā kōkua kaiaulu a me ka papa inoa hoʻopaʻa inoa
• Nā kamaʻilio ulia pōpilikia ma waho (NOAA, GMRS, Ham, Satellite SOS)
• Helu pilikia