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Amasaha yo gutaha byihutirwa, kubuza kugenda, no kugenzura umutekano

Imibare yihutirwa itandukanye nigihugu. Uru rupapuro rukoresha 911, umubare kuri Amerika na Kanada. Ibindi bihugu byinshi bikoresha 112, 999, cyangwa undi mubare. Shakisha umubare wigihugu cyawe.

Iyo imidugararo ikaze y’abaturage, ibiza, ibura ry’ibikorwa remezo, cyangwa ibibazo by’umutekano muke by’abaturage bibasiye komini cyangwa akarere, guverinoma z’ibanze n’igihugu zikunze gutangaza ko ** byihutirwa by’abaturage ** kandi bigashyiraho ** amasaha yo gutaha byihutirwa ** aherekejwe n’abapolisi cyangwa kuri bariyeri za gisirikare. Akenshi byatangajwe binyuze mu buryo butunguranye bwa Wireless Emergency Alerts (WEA) kuri terefone igendanwa iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90 mbere yuko itangira gukurikizwa, itegeko ryo gutahiraho ryabujije mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko abasivili kugenda cyangwa gutwara ibinyabiziga mu mihanda nyabagendwa mu gihe cyagenwe hagati y’amasaha n’umugoroba.

Gufatirwa hanze n'amaguru cyangwa mu modoka yawe mugihe isaha yo gutaha yihutirwa itangiye gukurikizwa, haba kubera ko wakoraga akazi ko gutinda, ukaguma muri gari ya moshi, ugahagarara nk'umugenzi mpuzamahanga, cyangwa ukihutira umuntu wo mu muryango urwaye ku bitaro, bitera ikibazo cyihuse, cy’umuvuduko ukabije w’amategeko n’umubiri. Mugihe cyo gutahiraho amasaha yo gutahiraho hamwe na leta zidasanzwe, abapolisi nabasirikare bakora mubukangurambaga bukabije mumihanda yijimye, inzira nyabagendwa hamwe numuyoboro wa rideshare byafunzwe burundu, kandi wegera igenzura ryumutekano ryitwaje intwaro byihuse cyangwa n'amatara yawe kumatara maremare bishobora gutera ubwumvikane buke bwica. Kumenya gusoma ubusonerwe bwihutirwa, gukusanya ibimenyetso byerekana ko byemewe, wegera kuri bariyeri nijoro ukoresheje protocole mpuzamahanga yo kumurika de-escalation, hamwe nuburaro neza niba udashobora kugera murugo mbere yigihe ntarengwa kirengera ubuzima bwawe nubwisanzure.

Kora ubu

  1. ** Soma inyandiko nyayo yibimenyesha byihutirwa kugirango umenye igihe cyo gutangirira, akarere ka geografiya, ndetse no gusonerwa. ** Ntukishingikirize ku bihuha byo ku mbuga nkoranyambaga bivuga ko "amategeko ya gisirikare yatangajwe ahantu hose." Reba kurubuga rwibanze rwumujyi, ibiryo byihutirwa bya komini, cyangwa radiyo yemewe kugirango wemeze neza umunota wa ** utangira ** (urugero, 20h00 kugeza 06h00), niba isaha yo gutaha ikoreshwa gusa kode ya zipi yo mumujyi rwagati cyangwa intara yose, hamwe nubusonerwe ** buteganijwe n'amategeko. **
  2. ** Tangira kwimukira munzu yawe cyangwa hoteri ako kanya niba ufite byibura iminota 45 mbere yo gutaha. Sohoka aho ukorera cyangwa resitora ako kanya mugihe transit ikomeje.
  3. ** Niba udashobora kugera murugo mbere yuko isaha yo gutaha itangira, icumbikire ahantu mu nzu aho uri. ** Niba uri ku kazi, inyubako ya kaminuza, inzu yinshuti, cyangwa hoteri kandi isaha yo gutaha itangira muminota 10 hamwe niminota 40 imbere yawe unyuze muri zone zidahungabana, ** guma mumyubakire yumutekano ijoro ryose ** aho gutwara mumasaha yubusa.
  4. ** Gumana indangamuntu ya leta ifatika, icyemezo cyuko utuye, hamwe numukoresha / ibyangombwa byubuvuzi mumufuka wamabere cyangwa konsole ya centre. irashobora kubageraho utacukuye mumufuka wijimye cyangwa agasanduku ka gants.
  5. ** Kurikiza uburyo bukomeye bwo gucana amatara ya nijoro: amatara maremare kumurongo muto, uhindure urumuri rwa dome ON, kandi ugumane amaboko kumuziga. kuzamura idirishya ryumushoferi wawe hagati, hanyuma uruhuke amaboko yombi yambaye ubusa hejuru yimodoka.
  6. ** Niba ufite ikibazo cyihutirwa cyo kwa muganga mugihe cyo gutaha, hamagara 911/112/999 mbere yo gutwara wenyine. Niba uhatirwa gutwara umuntu urwaye cyane cyangwa umugore uri mu kazi gakomeye ku bitaro mugihe cyo gutaha, hamagara nimero yihutirwa .

Danger

** Ntuzigere ugerageza U-guhindukira mu buryo butunguranye, gusubira inyuma, cyangwa gutwara imodoka kuri polisi cyangwa kuri bariyeri ya gisirikare umaze kubona kuri bariyeri. amasasu. Buri gihe ujye gahoro gahoro mumurongo wubugenzuzi, komeza amaboko yawe agaragare, kandi usobanure neza niba warahinduye nabi.

Icyemezo cyerekana: gutangaza amasaha yo gutaha gitunguranye cyangwa guhura na bariyeri

Kurikiza iki cyemezo cyibikorwa mugihe akanya ko gutaha byihutirwa cyangwa kubuza kugenda byerekanwa kuri terefone yawe.

flowchart TD
    A["Isaha yo gutaha yihutirwa cyangwa kugabanya ingendo byamenyekanye"] --> B{"Waba usanzwe ufite umutekano murugo cyangwa muri hoteri yawe?"}
    B -->|"Yego"| C["Guma mu nzu, Gufunga Impumyi, Kwishyuza Ibikoresho, Komeza ID & Genda-Umufuka witeguye"]
    B -->|"Oya: Kugeza ubu kukazi, gutembera, cyangwa hanze kumugaragaro"| D{"Urashobora kugera murugo amahoro MBERE yuko isaha yo gutaha itangira?"}
    D -->|"Yego: Sobanura inzira kandi hasigaye iminota 45+"| E["Genda Ako kanya unyuze mumihanda ya Perimeter (Irinde imvururu zidasanzwe)"]
    D -->|"Oya: Biratinze cyane cyangwa kunyuramo / umuhanda umaze gufungwa"| F{"Wujuje ibisabwa kugirango usonewe amasaha yo gutaha?"}
    F -->|"Nta gusonerwa"| G["Ubuhungiro Ahantu Imbere Yakazi, Urugo rwinshuti, cyangwa Hotel yaho Kugeza Umuseke"]
    F -->|"Yego: Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa, Umukozi usonewe, cyangwa Ikibuga cyindege / Gutambuka kukazi"| H["Shira Indangamuntu Ifoto, Ikarita Yakazi, cyangwa Indege / Icyemezo cyubuvuzi kuri Dashboard / Lap"]
    E --> I{"Uhura na Polisi cyangwa Igenzura rya Gisirikare?"}
    H --> I
    I -->|"Yego"| J["Buhoro buhoro kuri 10 km / h, Amatara ya Dim, Hindura Cabin Dome Itara ON, Amaboko kumuziga"]
    J --> K["Intego ya Leta Ituje, Vuga mbere yo kugera ku ndangamuntu, Kurikiza inzira nyabagendwa"]

Gusobanukirwa ibyiciro byemewe n'amategeko: Amasaha yo gutahiraho ya komine na Leta yihutirwa n’amategeko y’intambara

Mugihe c'ibibazo, ubutumwa bugufi hamwe nimbuga nkoranyambaga bikunze kwitiranya amasaha yo gutahiraho ya komine n "amategeko ya gisirikare." Gusobanukirwa n’amategeko yemewe muri buri tangazo ryihutirwa bikubwira inkiko za gisivili, uburenganzira bw’itegeko nshinga, n’ubusonerwe bikomeje gukurikizwa.

Ubwoko bw'Itangazo ryihutirwa Ninde Utangaza & Shingiro ryemewe Icyo Uburenganzira bwa Gisivili & Serivise bihinduka Ibyiciro bisanzwe bisonewe byemewe kumuhanda
** Amasaha yo gutaha yihutirwa ya Komine / Intara ** Umuyobozi wUmujyi, Nyobozi y’Intara, cyangwa Njyanama y’ibanze hakurikijwe amategeko yihutirwa ya komini Irabuza gutembera, kugenda, cyangwa kudasonerwa gutwara mumihanda nyabagendwa mugihe cyamasaha yagenwe (urugero, 21:00 kugeza 05:00); ** uburenganzira busanzwe bwitegeko nshinga ninkiko za gisivili bikomeza gukora 100% ** Abarwayi b'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa, abakozi b'ibitaro / EMS, abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, abakozi b'ingirakamaro, abantu batwara ** bataha ku kazi **, ibinyamakuru byemewe, abantu badafite amazu, hamwe n'abagenzi b'indege bafite pasiporo.
** Leta / Intara yihutirwa ** Guverineri wa Leta (Amerika), Minisitiri w’Intara (Kanada), cyangwa Perefe w’akarere (EU) Emerera kohereza ** Ingabo zigihugu ** cyangwa abapolisi bo mu ntara kurinda ibikorwa remezo no kubahiriza amasaha yo gutaha; kubuza igiciro; irashobora kugabanya kugurisha lisansi mubikoresho bidakabije Umukozi umwe usonewe, ubuvuzi, hamwe nakazi-gasanzwe; Ingabo zigihugu zirinda abapolisi baho bayobowe na guverineri wabasivili
** Urwego rusange rw'igihugu / Leta yo kugota (International) ** Perezida w’igihugu, Minisitiri w’intebe, cyangwa Inteko Ishinga Amategeko (urugero: Igifaransa * État d'urgence *, Itegeko ryihutirwa rya Kanada *, Ubwongereza * Itegeko rigenga ibibazo by’abaturage *) Kwagura ubuyobozi bwa polisi gushiraho ** umutekano urinda **, kubuza inteko rusange, no gukora ibirindiro byimodoka nta mpapuro zabigenewe imbere yabigenewe Abagenzi bafite inzandiko zurugendo rwumukoresha cyangwa impapuro zigendanwa (nkimpapuro zemeza ko zemewe n'amategeko), ibyihutirwa byubuvuzi, nabakozi ba diplomasi / abahagarariye ibihugu byabo
** Amategeko ya Gisirikare (Amategeko ya Gisirikare adasanzwe) ** Umukuru w’igihugu cyangwa Ubuyobozi bwa Gisirikare mugihe cyintambara ikora, guhirika ubutegetsi, cyangwa gusenyuka kwa guverinoma Abayobozi b'ingabo bafata ubuyobozi bukuru bwa polisi; amasaha yo gutahiraho ashyirwa mu bikorwa cyane n'ingabo zitwaje intwaro; urukiko rwabasivili habeas corpus isubirwamo irashobora gutinda cyangwa guhagarikwa Birabujijwe cyane kugabanywa n’isaha yatanzwe n’igisirikare hamwe na ambilansi yihutirwa; ** ntuzigere urenga ku isaha yo gutaha ya gisirikare hanze **

Gusonerwa bisanzwe bikubiye hafi ya komine yo gutaha ya komine

Iyo umuyobozi wumujyi cyangwa umuyobozi wintara muri Amerika, Kanada, Ubwongereza, Uburayi, cyangwa Ositaraliya yatanze itegeko ryo gutaha byihutirwa kubera imvururu z’abaturage cyangwa impanuka kamere, itangazo ryanditse ryemewe n'amategeko hafi ya yose rikubiyemo ingingo ya ** yo gusonerwa ** yemerera abantu bakurikira gutembera hagati y’aho bakomoka n'aho berekeza:

  1. ** Abantu bashaka ubuvuzi bwihutirwa cyangwa bahunga akaga k’umubiri ako kanya ** (harimo ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu ngo, umuriro wo mu rugo, cyangwa farumasi yihutirwa / gusura ibitaro ubwabo, umwana, cyangwa umuvandimwe ugeze mu za bukuru).
  2. ** Umuntu ku giti cye ugenda cyangwa uva aho bakorera byemewe n'amategeko ** (urugero, umukozi wa resitora, umuforomo, umuzamu wa nijoro, cyangwa umukozi wuruganda utwara urugo nyuma yimuka yabo irangiye 22h00).
  3. ** Ibikorwa remezo bikomeye, ubuvuzi, n’abatabazi ** (abaganga, abaforomo, inkeragutabara, abarezi, abatekinisiye / amazi / itumanaho, abatwara abantu benshi, hamwe n’abashoferi batanga ibiryo).
  4. ** Abemerewe itangazamakuru ryamakuru ** hamwe nindorerezi zemewe n'amategeko ziteganijwe muri komini.
  5. ** Abagenzi bageze cyangwa bahaguruka ku kibuga cyindege, gariyamoshi, cyangwa bisi ya bisi ihuza abantu ** bafite itike yemewe, yashyizweho igihe cyangwa pasiporo yinjira muri iryo joro.
  6. ** Abantu bahura nuburaro (abantu badafashijwe) ** badafite inzu yimbere yo kwinjira.

Tip

** Fata amashusho yerekana ibimenyetso byawe byo gutahiraho amasaha yo gutahiraho mbere yo kuva kuri Wi-Fi: ** Mugihe cy'imvururu z’abaturage cyangwa ibiza, iminara ya selire ikunze kuba nyinshi (cyangwa igaterwa nkana n'abayobozi mu nkiko zimwe na zimwe zo mu mahanga). Niba gihamya yawe yerekana ko wavuye ku kazi, ufite urupapuro rwindege, cyangwa ufite gahunda yibitaro uba imbere muri imeri cyangwa porogaramu itegura akazi ikeneye interineti kugirango yikoreze, ** fata amashusho yerekana gahunda, urupapuro rwinjira, hamwe n’inyandiko yemewe yo gutaha yo mu mujyi wawe muri iki gihe ** bityo irakingura ako kanya uhereye kuri terefone yawe yerekana amafoto ya interineti.

Nigute ushobora kunyura kuri polisi cyangwa kuri bariyeri umutekano (amanywa cyangwa nijoro)

Waba utwaye imuhira uvuye kumurimo wumugoroba mugihe cyo gutaha mumujyi wa komine cyangwa ugenda mumahanga mugihugu aho abajandarume bigihugu hamwe na bariyeri za gisirikare zisanzwe mumihanda minini, imyitwarire yawe muri metero 100 yanyuma (metero 330) ** mbere yuko bariyeri ishyiraho imvugo yimikoranire yose.

Intambwe 8 yintambwe mpuzamahanga yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga

  1. ** Ceceka kabine amajwi hanyuma ukureho indorerwamo zizuba / imyenda yumutwe metero 150 hanze: ** Zimya radio yimodoka cyangwa podcast rwose kugirango ubashe kumva amategeko avugwa neza. Kuramo indorerwamo z'izuba, ingofero, cyangwa ingofero, hanyuma uzimye itabi cyangwa vapi.
  2. ** Genda gahoro gahoro kugera kumurongo (10 km 15 / h / 6 kugeza 10hh): ** Ntukihutire gukubita indi modoka mumuhanda kandi ntuzigere ukubita feri kumasegonda yanyuma. Ihute gahoro gahoro kugirango abapolisi babone imodoka yawe ituje, igenzurwa nkana.
  3. ** Nijoro: Hindura amatara kumatara MASO (cyangwa amatara yo guhagarara) hanyuma uhindure imbere imbere DOME itara ON: ** Ubu nubupfura bumwe bwishimiwe cyane ushobora kwereka umupolisi cyangwa umusirikare kuri bariyeri ya nijoro. Amatara maremare ya LED cyangwa halogen amurika mumaso ya ofisiye nijoro asenya iyerekwa ryijoro kandi uhisha amaboko yawe inyuma y'urukuta rw'urumuri, bikabatera ubwoba. Kugabanya amatara yawe yo hanze mugihe ** ucana buri tara ryimbere mumodoka yawe ** bituma umupolisi ahita abona ko uri umugenzi utuje ufite amaboko yubusa.
  4. ** Kumanura idirishya ryumushoferi hagati (cyangwa inzira zose niba byategetswe) hanyuma ukomeze inzugi zose zifunze: ** Kumanura idirishya mbere yuko umupolisi agera kumuryango wawe bituma itumanaho ryumvikana neza batiriwe bakanda ku kirahure.
  5. ** Komeza amaboko yombi aruhuke hejuru yimodoka (10 na 2): ** Tegeka abagenzi bose bicaye imbere cyangwa inyuma kugirango bashyire amaboko hasi kandi bigaragara kumavi cyangwa ku kibaho.
  6. ** Subiza ibibazo bitatu bisanzwe bigenzurwa neza kandi mu kinyabupfura: ** Hafi ya buri muyobozi ushinzwe kugenzura amasaha yo gutaha abaza ibibazo bitatu bimwe:
    • "Uva he?" *
    • "Ubu ujya he?" *
    • "Niyihe mpamvu yawe yo gusohoka mugihe cyo gutaha?" * Subiza mu nteruro imwe isobanutse, ifatika: * "Umugoroba mwiza, Umukozi. Ndangije amasaha yanjye kuri [Ibitaro / Izina ry'Umurimo] saa 21h30, kandi ndimo ntwara urugo njya kuri [Izina ry'umuhanda / Umuturanyi]." *
  10. ** Vuga ingendo zawe mbere yo kugera ku ndangamuntu yawe cyangwa ikirango cyakazi: ** Ntuzigere winjiza ikiganza cyawe mu mufuka wambaye ikoti ryijimye, igikapu, cyangwa gants. Banza uvuge: * "Uruhushya rwo gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe n'ikarita y'akazi y'ibitaro bicaye hano kuri kanseri yo hagati; nshobora kubatora?" *
  11. ** Niba ugenda mu mahanga kuri bariyeri ya gisirikare, ntuzigere ufata amafoto cyangwa videwo y'ibirindiro by'ibirindiro: ** Mugihe gufata amajwi abapolisi kumugaragaro birinzwe n’itegeko nshinga muri Amerika no muri demokarasi yo mu Burengerazuba, ** gufotora ibirindiro bya gisirikare, abasirikare, cyangwa ibigo by’imipaka mu bihugu byinshi by’amahanga ni icyaha gikomeye cy’umutekano w’igihugu ** bikaviramo guhita ufata telefoni no gufungwa. Komeza terefone ziruhuke kuri konsole.

Niki wakora niba uhagaritswe n'amaguru nyuma yo gutaha

Niba udafite imodoka ugafatwa ugenda murugo uvuye kuri gari ya moshi ifunze cyangwa gutinda kumurimo mugihe isaha yo gutaha itangiye:

  • ** Genda mumihanda minini yaka cyane, ntuzigere wiruka cyangwa kwihisha mumihanda yijimye: ** Kwiruka kumuhanda cyangwa guswera inyuma yimodoka ziparitse mugihe umugenzi wa polisi uhinduye inguni bituma abapolisi bakeka ko wamennye idirishya ryububiko cyangwa wahunze aho icyaha cyakorewe. Genda kumuvuduko usanzwe, uhamye ukoresheje amaboko yawe mumufuka.
  • ** Witwaza umwambaro wawe wakazi, feri, cyangwa indangamuntu bigaragara: ** Niba ukorera muri resitora, ibitaro, iduka ry ibiribwa, cyangwa hoteri, komeza lanyard yakazi mu ijosi cyangwa ishati yawe imwe igaragara kugeza winjiye mumuryango wawe w'imbere.
  • ** Niba wegerejwe n'abashinzwe irondo: ** Hagarika kugenda ako kanya, uhagarare munsi y'umuhanda n'amaboko yawe agaragara ku burebure bw'ikibuno, hanyuma uvuge utuje: * "Umukozi, bisi yahagaritse kwiruka kare kandi ndimo ndahita mva mu rugo mva ku kazi njya kuri [Aderesi yawe], ni inzira enye muri ubwo buryo." *
  • ** Niba ufunzwe cyangwa watanzweho isaha yo gutahiraho: ** Benshi mu barenze ku masaha yo gutahiraho ku masaha y’amakomine ku banyamaguru badafite urugomo bashyirwa mu bikorwa nk’ihohoterwa ry’abaturage cyangwa amakosa yo mu rwego rwo hasi akorwa na tike (guhamagara ku biro), bisa n’itike yo mu muhanda. Ntuzigere ukuramo umubiri cyangwa gutongana kumuhanda; wemere ibivugwa mu kinyabupfura, genda ugana imuhira unyuze mu nzira umupolisi ayobora, kandi uhatane itike mu rukiko nyuma n'ibaruwa umukoresha wawe agaragaza ko wasubiye mu rugo uvuye ku kazi.

Warning

** Uburyo bwo kugenda imbwa neza mugihe cyo gutaha nijoro: ** Amasaha menshi yo gutaha yo mumijyi yemerera abaturage guhita basohoka hanze yinyubako yabo ku rubaraza rwabo bwite, mu gikari, cyangwa ku karubanda imbere y’umuryango w’inyubako yabo mu gihe cy’iminota 5 kugira ngo inyamaswa cyangwa amatungo ya serivisi yorohereze. Ariko, ** ntuzigere ujya imbwa nyinshi-nyabagendwa mumuhanda nyuma yamasaha yo gutaha. ** Gumana imbwa yawe kumurongo mugufi muri metero 10 (30 metero) winjira imbere yinyubako yawe, witwaze urufunguzo rwinyubako hamwe nindangamuntu yerekana ifoto yerekana adresse yinyubako mumufuka wawe, hanyuma usubire inyuma imbere ako kanya.

Gukemura ibibazo byihutirwa byubuvuzi, kubitaho, no kwandikirwa mugihe cyo gutaha

Indwara no kubyara ntibihagarika isaha yo gutaha ya komine 20h00. Niba wowe cyangwa uwo ukunda uhuye nubuzima bwihutirwa mugihe imihanda ifunze:

Ibintu byihutirwa mugihe cyo gutaha Basabwe Intambwe ku yindi Porotokole Inyandiko zo gutwara
** Kubabara mu gatuza, ibimenyetso byubwonko, kuva amaraso menshi, cyangwa ikibazo cyo guhumeka ** ** Hamagara 911/112/999 kuri ambulance. ** Ntutegereze mugitondo mugihe isaha yo gutaha izamutse; ambilansi ifite abapolisi bose baherekeza ibicuruzwa kuri bariyeri zose Indangamuntu yumurwayi, ikarita yubwishingizi, nurutonde rwimiti ya buri munsi
** Imirimo ifatika yo kubyara cyangwa umuriro wihutirwa wabana (gutwara wenyine kuri ER) ** ** Hamagara 911/112/999 cyangwa Ibitaro ER Ibiro bya Tage mbere yuko uva munzira yawe ** bityo wohereze ibiti byapa byawe; fungura inzira-4 ya hazard flasher niba wegereye bariyeri Ikarita yo kubyara / ikarita y'ibitaro, indangamuntu y'ifoto, na terefone ihuza ibitaro / kohereza
** Ababyeyi bageze mu za bukuru cyangwa abamugaye mu mujyi bakeneye ubufasha bwihutirwa cyangwa baguye ** Hamagara abapolisi baho boherejwe bidatinze (cyangwa 911 kugirango bagwe) banza usabe ** kugenzura imibereho / guterura imfashanyo **, cyangwa usabe kohereza kugirango wandike icyapa cyimodoka yawe nkumurezi usonewe mumuryango. Kopi yububasha bwa avoka / inyandiko zita kubuvuzi cyangwa aderesi yababyeyi namakuru ya muganga
** Kubura imiti ikomeye ya buri munsi (insuline, inhaler) nkuko farumasi zifunga kare ** Hamagara farumasi yumunyururu ishami ryamasaha 24 ** hanze yisaha yo gutahiraho ** (akenshi mumujyi wa hafi) kugirango wohereze ibyo wanditse kuri elegitoronike; gumana farumasi yiteguye-gutora inyandiko kuri ecran ya terefone kugirango ugenzure Shyira icupa ryanditseho izina ryawe hamwe na SMS yemeza farumasi

Gutegura urugo rwawe mugihe hatangajwe amasaha yo gutaha

Iyo umujyi utangaje isaha yo gutaha nimugoroba saa 16h00, abaturanyi bakunze guhura namasaha 3 kumaduka y'ibiribwa, farumasi, na sitasiyo ya lisansi mbere yuko abantu bose bafunga 19h00. Aho kugirango uhuze umurongo wa supermarket urimo akajagari kubintu utabishaka, kora urutonde rwibanze rw'iminota 60 mbere yo gutaha:

  1. ** Konti kuri buri muryango wumuryango hamwe n’aho umwana ahita: ** Hamagara cyangwa wandike uwo mwashakanye, ingimbi, na benewanyu bageze mu za bukuru kugira ngo wemeze ko bagiye mu rugo ubu, hanyuma ugaragaze inzu y’umuvandimwe umwe wongeyeho inyuma y’umujyi rwagati niba ibiraro cyangwa umuhanda munini ujya mu gace utuyemo bimaze gufungwa n’abapolisi.
  2. ** Hejuru ya lisansi yimodoka hejuru ya 50% hanyuma ukureho amafaranga make: ** Gusa uhagarare kuri sitasiyo ituje ya baturanyi cyangwa ATM ya banki neza hanze yimyigaragambyo cyangwa ahabereye ibiza.
  3. ** Zana amabati yo hanze, ibikoresho bya patio, hamwe nibiti byabumbwe: ** Niba inzu yawe cyangwa igorofa yo hasi yicaye hafi ya koridoro yubucuruzi ihura n’imvururu z’abaturage, uzunguruze imyanda ya pulasitike hamwe n’ibisanduku bitunganyirizwa mu igaraje cyangwa irembo ry’inyuma kugira ngo bidashobora gukururwa mu muhanda ngo wubake bariyeri cyangwa ngo utwike hafi ya side yawe.
  4. ** Shyira imodoka yawe kumuhanda muri garage cyangwa munzira nyabagendwa: ** Kwimura imodoka kumuhanda nyabagendwa unyuze munzira nyabagendwa aho ingendo, ibinyabiziga byintwaro za polisi, cyangwa amakamyo akurura ijoro ryose.
  5. ** Funga impumyi zireba umuhanda hanyuma ucane amatara yumutekano wurwinjiriro rwinyuma: ** Gufunga umwenda wimbere birinda umuntu uwo ari we wese kumuhanda kureba imbere mubyumba byawe mugihe amatara yimbere yimbere amurikira ibaraza ryanyu ninzira nyabagendwa.

Note

** Icyitonderwa cyihariye kubagenzi mpuzamahanga nabanyamahanga mugihe cyo gutahiraho cyangwa guhirika ubutegetsi mumahanga: ** Niba usuye cyangwa ukorera mugihugu cyamahanga mugihe hamenyekanye isaha yo gutaha ya gisirikare itunguranye, leta yo kugotwa, cyangwa * toque de queda *, ** ifata igihe ntarengwa cyo gutaha nkicyuzuye rwose. Guma muri hoteri yawe, komeza pasiporo yawe yumubiri hamwe na kashe ya viza yinjira kumubiri wawe igihe cyose (ntuzigere usiga pasiporo yawe kumeza yimbere ya hoteri mugihe cy'imidugararo yabaturage), iyandikishe aho uri kumurongo hamwe n’urubuga rw’ibibazo by’ambasade y’igihugu cyawe, kandi wishingikirize kuri hoteri yawe kugira ngo utegure ubwikorezi bw’ikibuga cy’indege gisonewe niba indege zo kwimuka zifunguye.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Can I sit out on my own private front porch, balcony, or fenced backyard during a municipal curfew?

In almost all United States, Canadian, UK, and European municipal curfew ordinances, the legal restriction applies specifically to **public streets, public sidewalks, public parks, and public rights-of-way**, meaning you are legally permitted to sit on your own private balcony, fenced backyard, or private porch on your own property. However, if active crowd dispersal, tear gas, or police skirmish lines are moving directly down your street block, **stay inside behind closed walls and windows:** officers moving rapidly through smoke in the dark frequently mistake people standing on ground-level porches for participants throwing objects, and stray rubber baton rounds or tear-gas canisters regularly strike open second-floor balconies.

What if my employer demands that I stay at work past the curfew start time, and I am worried about getting arrested driving home?

First, check your city's official curfew proclamation: nearly 100 percent of municipal curfew orders explicitly **exempt anyone traveling directly between their home and their place of lawful employment.** Second, before you clock out to drive home after curfew hours, ask your manager or HR department to give you a **printed or emailed Authorized Commuter / Employer Verification Letter** on company letterhead (stating your full name, work address, the time your shift ended, and a supervisor's phone number), and keep your work ID badge, pay stub, or uniform on the passenger seat next to you so any checkpoint officer can wave you through in 10 seconds.

Do Uber, Lyft, taxis, and food delivery apps (DoorDash / Uber Eats) still run during a city curfew?

Usually **no** for passenger rideshares and general retail, or they operate under heavy restrictions. During recent major municipal curfews, city governments ordered rideshare networks (Uber and Lyft) and scooter-share apps to **geofence and shut down passenger pickups across the curfew zone 30 to 60 minutes before the curfew started** (occasionally leaving a narrow exception only for rides directly to or from an hospital emergency room or international airport). Never go out for the evening assuming you can just call an Uber five minutes before curfew; you will be stranded when the app blocks pickups in your zip code.

What is the difference between calling the National Guard to a city versus declaring "Martial Law"?

There is a massive legal difference that internet rumors almost always get wrong. When a US state Governor (or Canadian Premier under a provincial assistance request) activates the **National Guard** during civil unrest or a hurricane, **that is NOT martial law.** The National Guard remains under the civilian command of the Governor, exists strictly to support local civilian police and firefighters (usually by standing guard at fixed buildings like power substations, courthouses, or fire trucks), and **every single civilian law, court, and constitutional right remains 100 percent unchanged.** True **martial law**, where the military replaces civilian government and courts, has not been declared in a mainland US city for civil unrest in modern post-World War II legal history.

Can police officers at a curfew checkpoint search the trunk of my car or my backpack without my consent?

In the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and European democracies, the existence of a municipal curfew allows police at a lawful roadblock to briefly stop your vehicle, ask for your driver's license, registration, and insurance, and ask your reason for traveling during curfew hours (to verify whether you meet a curfew exemption). However, **a municipal curfew does NOT suspend the Fourth Amendment or statutory search-warrant laws:** an officer still cannot legally open and search the closed trunk of your car, your locked glove box, or your backpack without your voluntary consent, probable cause of a crime, or a search incident to a lawful arrest. If asked to consent to a search, remain polite, keep your hands on the wheel, and state clearly: *"Officer, I am just driving straight home from work, and I do not consent to any searches of my vehicle."*

What if I am driving on an interstate highway (like I-95 or the M25) that passes straight through a city that has an active curfew?

Municipal and county curfew orders almost always **exempt continuous through-travel on federal interstate highways and state/national motorways**, provided you stay on the main highway and do not take an exit ramp down onto local city surface streets inside the curfew perimeter. However, be aware that during major civil unrest, state highway patrols frequently close specific downtown exit ramps, and occasionally shut down an entire downtown stretch of an interstate highway if crowds walk onto the freeway lanes, so always check live state Department of Transportation (511) highway alerts and route via outer beltways or bypass loops around the city.

Inkomoko yagenzuwe

  • Ikigo gishinzwe imicungire y’ibihe byihutirwa (FEMA), * Sisitemu y’igihugu ishinzwe imicungire y’impanuka (NIMS) hamwe n’ubutegetsi bw’ibanze bw’ubutabazi bwihutirwa / Ibipimo byo gutaha ku isaha * (Amerika)
  • Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, * Biro ishinzwe ibibazo bya Konseye & Inama Ngishwanama ku mutekano mu mahanga (OSAC): Kuyobora amasaha yo gutaha, amasaha yo kugenzura, hamwe n’ibihugu byihutirwa * (Amerika)
  • Ibiro by'Inama y'Abaminisitiri n'ibiro byo mu rugo, * Itegeko rigenga ibibazo by’abaturage 2004 hamwe n’ubuyobozi rusange bwihutirwa bwihutirwa * (Ubwongereza)
  • Umutekano rusange Kanada hamwe n’ishami ry’ubutabera Kanada, * Itegeko rishinzwe imicungire yihutirwa n’itangazo ryihutirwa ry’abaturage mu Ntara * (Kanada)
  • Komite mpuzamahanga ya Croix-Rouge (ICRC) na Federasiyo Mpuzamahanga ya Croix-Rouge na Sosiyete zitukura zitukura (IFRC), * Kunyura kuri bariyeri Ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ubuvuzi bwizewe kandi bwita ku bantu * (International)

Kuyobora