Notanish joyda telefon, hamyon yoki kalitsiz qolib ketgan¶
Favqulodda yordam raqamlari mamlakatga qarab farq qiladi. Bu sahifada 911, AQSh va Kanada uchun raqam ishlatiladi. Ko'pgina boshqa mamlakatlar 112, 999 yoki boshqa raqamdan foydalanadilar. Mamlakatingiz uchun raqamni toping.
Bir nechta narsa cho'ntagingizga qo'lingizni solib, hech narsa topa olmaslik kabi bezovta qiladi. Hech kimga qo'ng'iroq qilish uchun telefon yo'q, yo'l haqini to'lash uchun hamyon yo'q, mashinangizga yoki uyingizga kirish uchun kalit yo'q va siz bilgan odamlar bilan qanday bog'lanishni bilmaysiz. Bu o'g'irlik, suvga tushish, o'tkazib yuborilgan aloqa, yo'qolgan sumka yoki oddiy xatolikdan keyin sodir bo'ladi va bu o'z shahringizda yoki dunyoning chekkasida sodir bo'lishi mumkin.
Yaxshi xabar shundaki, adashib qolish deyarli har doim hal qilinadigan muammodir. Siz bunday vaziyatga duch kelgan birinchi odam emassiz va aksariyat joylarda yordam beradigan odamlar, xizmatlar va tartiblar mavjud. Ushbu qo'llanma sizga xotirjam va tartibli rejani taqdim etadi: xavfsiz bo'ling, o'ylab ko'ring, kerakli odamlardan yordam oling, pul oling, ishonchli odamga xabar oling va uyga qayting. Alohida muammolar uchun qarang uydan uzoqda yo'qolgan yoki o'g'irlangan telefon, yo'qolgan hamyon va o'g'irlangan ID tiklash va yo'qolgan kalitlar.
Buni hozir qiling¶
- To'xtab, uchta sekin nafas oling. Toza bosh noto'g'ri yo'nalishda tez yurishdan ko'ra ko'proq muammolarni hal qiladi. Atrofga qarang va darhol xavf ostida emasligingizga ishonch hosil qiling.
- Xavfsiz, jamoat joyiga, yaxshi yoritilgan joyga ko'chiring. Do'kon, mehmonxona qabulxonasi, dorixona, yoqilg'i quyish shoxobchasi, tranzit stansiyasi yoki politsiya bo'limi tinch ko'chadan yaxshiroqdir. Sovuq, issiq yoki kechasi bo'lsa, ichkarida qoling.
- Agar kimdir jabrlangan bo‘lsa yoki siz xavf ostida bo‘lsangiz, yordam uchun qo‘ng‘iroq qilishini so‘rang. Mahalliy favqulodda xizmat raqamingizga qo‘ng‘iroq qiling (AQSh va Kanadada 911, Yevropa Ittifoqi bo‘ylab 112, Buyuk Britaniyada 999). ro'yxatiga qarang favqulodda raqamlar boshqa mamlakatlar uchun.
- Sizda nima bor va nima yo'qotganingizni ishlab chiqing. Har bir cho'ntak va sumkani tekshiring. Ro'yxatni qog'ozga yoki boshingizga yozing: telefon, hamyon, kartalar, naqd pul, kalitlar, ID, chiptalar, dori-darmonlar.
- Xodimlardan yordam so‘rang. Ularga nima bo‘lganini va hozir eng zarur bo‘lgan narsani bir jumla bilan ayting: qo‘ng‘iroq qilish, kimgadir xabar olish, o‘tirib dam olish yoki yo‘nalish olish.
- Ishonchli shaxs bilan bog‘laning. Qarzga olingan telefon, mehmonxonaning statsionar telefoni, kompyuter yoki elektron pochta hisob qaydnomasidan foydalaning. Joylashuvingizni va kerakli narsalarni bering.
Tinchlaning va tartibda o'ylang¶
Stress sizning fikringizni toraytiradi, shuning uchun qisqa, qat'iy tartib yordam beradi. Ushbu ro'yxatni boshingizda ishlating.
- Xavfsizlik. Men xavfsizmi, yetarlicha issiqmi yoki salqinmi va zarar yetkazish xavfi yo‘qmi?
- Salomatlik. Menga kerakli dori bormi? Men och, chanqadim yoki kasalmanmi?
- Bog'lanish. Kimga va qanday qilib bog'lanishim mumkin?
- Pul. Oziq-ovqat, sayohat yoki xona uchun qanday to'lashim mumkin?
- Kirish. Uyim, mashinam, mehmonxonam yoki ish joyimga qanday kira olaman?
- Sayohat. Uyga yoki keyingi xavfsiz bekatga qanday borish mumkin?
- Ta'mirlash. Keyin telefon, kartalar, ID va kalitlarni qanday almashtirsam bo'ladi?
Ularni birma-bir oling. Ko'chada turganingizda har bir kartani almashtirishni hal qilishga urinmang.
1-qadam: xavfsiz bo'ling¶
Qayerga borish kerak¶
Xodimlar navbatchilik qiladigan va ko'p odamlar o'tadigan joylarni tanlang. Bular odatda bo'sh joylarga qaraganda xavfsizroq va foydaliroqdir.
- Politsiya bo'limi. Agar siz yo'qolgan bo'lsangiz, o'g'irlangan bo'lsangiz yoki o'zingizni xavfli his qilsangiz, xodimlar yordam berishi mumkin. Xodimlar bilan jihozlangan kirish yoki interkomni qidiring.
- Kasalxonaning shoshilinch kirish joyi. Kechayu kunduz ochiq, xavfsizlik va issiq o'rindiqlar mavjud.
- Hotel lobby. Staffed all day and night in most places, with phones and often computers.
- Transit station, airport or bus terminal. Information desks, security and help points.
- Pharmacy, supermarket or petrol station. Staff, light and a phone.
- Library or community centre. Quiet, free, with computers and phones, though hours are limited.
- Church, mosque, temple or community hall. Some are open and staffed during the day.
Where not to go¶
Avoid dark, quiet streets, alleys, empty car parks, isolated parks and unlit stretches. Do not accept a lift from a stranger, even if they seem kind. Do not follow someone who offers to take you to a cash machine or a friend's house. Do not go into a private home unless you know and trust the person.
If it is night¶
Treat it as the most serious version of the problem. Go straight to a staffed, open place and stay there. Read stranded at night after the last bus or train for more on late night options.
If the weather is extreme¶
Extreme cold, heat or storms can turn a problem into an emergency. In the cold, go inside, cover your head, hands and neck, and stay dry. In heat, find shade or air conditioning, and drink water. For key lockouts in bad weather, see locked out of car or home in extreme cold or heat.
Step 2: take stock and write things down¶
Spend two minutes working out what you have. This stops you from forgetting something useful.
Check what you still have¶
- Coins, notes and loose change, including any foreign currency.
- Any cards in a pocket, bag or shoe, including transit cards and gift cards.
- Paper items: receipts, tickets, hotel cards, notes, maps, business cards, the paper in a coat or bag.
- A watch, a smartwatch or earbuds. A smartwatch may be able to call, text or show a map if it has its own connection.
- A passport, driving licence or any ID. These help you prove who you are.
- Medicine and medical information.
- A clue to where you are staying, such as a hotel key card with a name on it.
Write a short note¶
On paper or on your hand, write: your name, where you are, where you are staying or going, and the names and phone numbers of anyone you remember. Include an email address that you can use on a public computer. If you are with children, write their names and details too.
Think of numbers and addresses you remember¶
Most people know one or two numbers by heart: a parent, a partner, a work number or a landline. Search your memory for email addresses, a hotel name, a street, a business or an app that holds your details. Even a partial memory helps a hotel, a bank or a friend to track someone down.
Step 3: get help from the right people¶
Most people want to help someone in trouble, and a few clear sentences make it easy. Choose your helper carefully, and be specific.
How to ask¶
- Greet them and state the problem in one sentence. "Hello, I have lost my phone and wallet, and I need to reach my family."
- Make a small, clear request. "Could I use your phone to make one short call?" or "Could I sit here for ten minutes while I work out what to do?"
- Offer something in return. A thank you, a small tip once you have money, or your name and details for a later repayment.
- Accept a no with grace. Ask someone else.
Who can help most¶
| Helper | Ular nima qila oladilar | Eslatmalar |
|---|---|---|
| Police officer or station | Safe shelter, advice, may call family, may help with lost property | Best when you feel unsafe or have been robbed |
| Hotel front desk | Phone, computer, directions, taxi, printing | Often the most helpful in a tourist area |
| Shop or pharmacy staff | Phone, directions, a seat | Ask the manager |
| Transit staff | Directions, help with tickets, lost property | Explain you have no wallet |
| Hospital or clinic | Medical help, phone | Use for health problems |
| Embassy or consulate | Emergency documents, help contacting family | Only if you are abroad |
| Charity or shelter | Food, a bed, a phone | Many cities have services for people in crisis |
| Another traveller or local | A phone, directions, company | Choose with care and stay in public |
Be careful with strangers¶
Most people are kind, but a person without a phone, money and keys can attract scammers. Do not hand over your passport, your bank PIN or any code. Do not follow someone to a private place or into a vehicle. If someone insists on helping in a way that makes you uneasy, thank them and go to a staffed business.
Step 4: contact someone you trust¶
Getting a message to a person who knows you is the biggest single step. They can send money, book travel, speak to your bank and tell others where you are.
Ways to make contact without your phone¶
- Borrow a phone. Ask a shop worker, hotel staff, police or a passer by to let you make a short call. Offer to pay for the call if you can.
- Use a landline. Hotels, shops, hospitals and some public buildings have them.
- Use a public payphone. Where they still exist, coins or a card may be needed, though emergency numbers are often free.
- Use a computer. A hotel business centre, library, internet cafe or airport lounge can give you access. Send an email or a message from a web version of a messaging app. Sign out afterward and do not save passwords.
- Use a friend's or family member's account details you remember. Social media messages can help if you recall the account name.
- Ask a hotel to send an email or message for you. They may type it for you.
- Contact your workplace or school. They may have emergency contacts for you.
What to say¶
Keep your message short and clear.
- Say who you are and that you are safe.
- Say where you are, with the name of the place and the street.
- Say what you have lost: phone, wallet, keys.
- Say what you need: a call back at this number, money, help with travel.
- Give a number or email where they can reach you in the next hour.
- Say when you will make contact again.
For example: "It is Sam. I am safe, at the Central Library on Oak Street. I have lost my phone and wallet. Please call the number on this shop phone, or send me an email at this address. I will call again at four o'clock."
Choose an out of area contact¶
If you are in a place that may have communication problems, name one person who lives elsewhere who everyone can reach. That person can pass messages. See sayohatdan oldin telefon tayyorligi.
Step 5: get money¶
Money is the second most pressing need after contact. There are several ways to get it without a wallet or a card.
Ask your bank or card issuer¶
If you can reach your bank by phone, they can freeze lost cards, issue emergency replacement cards or arrange emergency cash. Use the number on your bank's website or in a trusted source, not a number from a message. Some card providers have a free emergency number for travellers and can send cash or a replacement card to a local address within a day or two. Ask what ID they need and how to receive it.
Ask a trusted person to send money¶
A family member or friend can send money by bank transfer or through a money transfer service. You can often collect it at a service point with photo ID. If you have no ID, ask the service what other proof it accepts, or ask your embassy for help.
- Choose a well known money transfer service. Use an agent location in a staffed, public place.
- Ask the sender to give you the transfer code in a safe way. Do not share it with anyone else.
- Be wary of anyone who offers to collect the money for you. Collect it yourself.
- Beware of scams. Some strangers offer to help you with a "cash machine" and steal your card. Do not give anyone your PIN.
Ask your hotel¶
If you are staying in a hotel, the front desk may be able to charge a taxi, a meal or a ticket to your room, or to lend a small sum to be repaid. Explain the problem calmly. Many hotels have seen it before.
Ask for help from the organisation you were with¶
If you were on a trip, at a conference, a school visit or a workplace event, the organiser can often cover costs or arrange for help. An airline or tour company may help with tickets and local transport.
Use what you have¶
- Coins and notes may be enough for a bus or a call.
- Foreign currency can be changed at an exchange desk, though ID may be needed.
- A watch or small item is an option of last resort. Think carefully before selling or pawning something.
- Gift cards and transit cards may hold balance.
Ask a charity or shelter¶
If you have no other way, many cities have charities, churches and shelters that give food and a bed for a night, and sometimes a travel ticket. Police can direct you to one.
Contact your embassy or consulate if abroad¶
They cannot usually give you money, but they can help you contact family, advise on options and in serious cases issue an emergency document. Read yo'qolgan pasport yoki sayohat hujjatlari va chet elga sayohat favqulodda vaziyatlar.
Step 6: get access to your home, car or room¶
Missing keys can strand you outside, or stop you from driving.
Home¶
- Check for another way in. A spare key with a neighbour, relative or landlord is the quickest fix. A building manager or a landlord may have a master key.
- Contact a licensed locksmith. Use a firm from a trusted directory, ask for a price in advance and check the identity of the worker. Be wary of unmarked vans and very low quoted prices that rise at the door.
- Prove you live there. A locksmith will normally ask for ID that shows your name and address. If your wallet is gone, ask a landlord or neighbour to confirm.
- Do not climb in through a window or use risky methods. Falls and damage cost more than a locksmith.
- If you are locked out with children, a pet or a medical issue, treat it as urgent. Call your local emergency number if someone is at risk inside.
Car¶
- Contact your roadside assistance service or insurer. They can send help. You will need your membership details.
- Ask your car manufacturer or dealer. Some can supply a replacement key with proof of ownership.
- Do not break a window if a child or pet is not at risk. In an emergency involving a child or animal in a hot car, call your local emergency number.
- Check for a digital key. Some cars can be opened with a phone app, which may not help if the phone is gone, though you can sometimes sign in on another device.
Mehmonxona xonasi¶
Ask the front desk for a new key card. They will normally ask for ID or confirm your name and room. If you have no ID, they can often call your room, check the booking and, with a staff member, let you in.
Workplace or rented space¶
Contact your manager, building security or the landlord. Explain that your keys are missing.
Qarang yo'qolgan kalitlar for more.
Step 7: get home or to your next stop¶
When you have contact, money and a safe base, plan the trip. Without a phone for maps and tickets, you will use older methods.
Find your way on foot and by transit¶
- Ask for directions from staff. Hotel staff, shop workers and transit staff know the area.
- Use paper maps and signs. Tourist offices, hotels and stations offer free maps. Many bus stops and stations show maps.
- Write the route down. Break it into short legs with landmarks.
- Buy tickets at machines or counters. Pay by cash or a card from a friend or bank.
- Ask staff to help you if you have no money. Some transport systems have policies for passengers who have lost their wallet, such as a free ride home or a ticket issued at the station.
- Use a licensed taxi at a marked rank. If you have no cash, a hotel may pay and charge you. A trusted friend may pay the driver at the destination.
Long distance travel¶
If you must catch a flight or train, contact the operator. Explain what happened.
They can often reissue a ticket or rebook you. You may need ID, and an embassy can help with documents. If your flight is soon, go to the airline desk early and be patient.
Waiting for help to arrive¶
If a friend or relative is coming to get you, stay in the place you told them. Be easy to find. Stay in public, stay warm and keep your note in your hand.
Qaror bo'yicha qo'llanma¶
flowchart TD
A["No phone, wallet or keys"] --> B["Stop, breathe and get to a safe public place"]
B --> C{"Are you in danger or hurt?"}
C -- "Ha" --> D["Biror kishidan mahalliy favqulodda raqamingizga qo'ng'iroq qilishini so'rang"]
C -- "Yo'q" --> E["Ask staff for a phone or computer"]
D --> E
E --> F["Contact one trusted person with your location and needs"]
F --> G{"Do you need money?"}
G -- "Ha" --> H["Ask bank, trusted contact, hotel or embassy for help"]
G -- "Yo'q" --> I["Plan the way home"]
H --> I
I --> J{"Do you need access to home, car or room?"}
J -- "Ha" --> K["Contact landlord, hotel desk, locksmith or roadside service"]
J -- "Yo'q" --> L["Travel home and begin replacing items"]
K --> L
Maxsus vaziyatlar¶
You are abroad¶
Being stranded abroad adds language, money and document problems. Stay calm and take these extra steps.
- Contact the police and get a report. It helps with insurance and replacement documents.
- Contact your embassy or consulate. They can help with an emergency passport or travel document. Many have an emergency phone line open all day and night.
- Contact your travel insurer. Many policies have a helpline that can arrange payments, medical help and transport.
- Ask your hotel for the name of a local doctor or pharmacy if you need medicine.
- Learn the local emergency number. Many countries use 112, but not all. See favqulodda raqamlar.
- Use a translation tool on a borrowed phone or a printed phrase list.
You are travelling with children¶
Keep them close and calm. Tell staff that you have children and need a safe place to wait. Do not leave them alone to search.
Write your number on their arm or a card. If a child gets separated from you, read yo'qolgan bola.
You have a medical condition or need medicine¶
Tell staff and ask for help at a pharmacy or hospital. If you use insulin, an inhaler or other critical medicine, treat it as urgent. A pharmacist or doctor can help with emergency supplies, and your regular clinic or insurer can send records. See lost prescription medication.
You are an older adult or have a disability¶
Ask for help early and clearly, and state any need, such as a place to sit, a wheelchair or help with hearing. Staff at hotels, stations and hospitals are used to assisting. Carry an ID card with your name and an emergency contact.
You are stranded after an accident or crime¶
If you were robbed or assaulted, your safety and health come first. Go to a police station or hospital. You can report the crime, get medical care, and ask for a safe place to wait. Support services can offer a phone and a bed.
You have no way to prove who you are¶
Ask the contact who knows you to speak to the bank, the hotel or the police. Many services accept a call from a trusted person. Ask them what alternative proofs they accept, such as answers to security questions, an old statement or a photo.
Say what you need in one sentence
People help faster when the request is small and clear. "I have lost my phone and wallet. Could I use your phone to call my sister?" is easier to say yes to than a long story. If someone says no, thank them and ask the next person.
Do not accept a lift or a cash machine escort from a stranger
A person who offers to drive you home or walk you to a cash machine may not have your interests at heart. Use official taxis, staff at a business, or a trusted contact, and never share your PIN or a one time code with anyone.
Replace what you lost, step by step¶
Once you are safe and have a way to continue, start replacing items in order of importance. You do not have to do it in one day.
- Cards and money. Report lost cards to your bank. Ask for replacements and for temporary access if you are away. Check your accounts for odd payments.
- Phone. Lock it, suspend the line and plan a replacement. See uydan uzoqda yo'qolgan yoki o'g'irlangan telefon.
- ID. Replace your driving licence, national ID and other cards. See yo'qolgan hamyon va o'g'irlangan ID tiklash.
- Passport. Contact your embassy or consulate. See yo'qolgan pasport yoki sayohat hujjatlari.
- Keys. Change locks if keys may have fallen into the wrong hands, particularly if your address was on them or in your wallet.
- Medicine. Contact your doctor or pharmacist for replacements.
- Tickets and bookings. Contact airlines, hotels and venues.
- Accounts. Change passwords, mainly for email and banking.
- Insurance. File a claim, with the police report and receipts.
- Emergency card. Make a new paper card and carry it. See favqulodda kontakt karta generatori.
Prevention: be ready before it happens¶
- Carry a small paper card. Write two phone numbers, an email address, your hotel or home address and any medical needs.
- Split your money and cards. Keep a spare card and some cash in a separate bag, a hotel safe or a shoe.
- Keep a photo or copy of your passport and cards in a secure cloud folder or with a trusted person. Do not keep both in the same place as the originals.
- Leave a spare key with someone you trust.
- Share your plans with a contact. Tell them where you are going and when you will be back.
- Turn on Find My or Find Hub.
- Carry a small power bank and a short cable.
- Learn two numbers by heart.
- Know the local emergency number.
- Use a zipped bag and keep it in front of you in crowds.
- Consider a smartwatch or a tracker on your keys and bag.
- Carry a transit card or small emergency cash note for a taxi or bus fare.
Qarang sayohatdan oldin telefon tayyorligi for a fuller checklist.
Qochish kerak bo'lgan keng tarqalgan xatolar¶
- Maqsadsiz yurish. To'xtang, o'ylab ko'ring va xavfsiz, xodimlar bilan jihozlangan joyga qarab harakatlaning.
- Begona odamdan liftni qabul qilish. Rasmiy transportdan foydalaning.
- PIN-kodlarni yoki bir martalik kodlarni almashish. Hech bir halol yordamchi ularga kerak emas.
- Waiting too long to contact someone. A short message early helps.
- Sokin joyda kutish. Odamlar bor joyga boring.
- Trying to fix everything at once. Take the next small step.
- Forgetting medicine and health needs.
- Using a public computer and forgetting to sign out.
- Not telling the police or bank. Reports protect you from fraud.
- Leaving without a plan to meet your contact. Agree a time and place.
Manbalar tekshirildi¶
- UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, and the US Department of State: advice for travellers who lose a passport, wallet or phone abroad.
- Ready.gov and FEMA (United States): advice on emergency contact plans and paper copies of key numbers.
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC, United States): guidance on lost or stolen wallets, cards and identity.
- Red Cross and Red Crescent societies: guidance on family contact plans and getting help after losing belongings.
- National police and consumer agencies for advice on locksmith scams and safe transport.
Check the rules of your own country and the place you are in, since the available services differ.
Tez-tez beriladigan savollar¶
What should I do first if I have no phone, wallet or keys?¶
Stop, breathe and move to a safe, well lit, public place with staff, such as a hotel lobby, a shop, a station or a police station. Check what you still have, and write down any numbers you remember. Then ask staff to let you make a call or use a computer to contact someone you trust.
How can I get money without my wallet or cards?¶
Contact your bank or card issuer by phone to ask about emergency cash or a replacement card. A family member or friend can also send money through a bank transfer or a money transfer service that you can collect with ID. If you are abroad, your embassy cannot usually give money but can help you contact family.
Is it safe to ask a stranger to use their phone?¶
Usually yes, if you stay in a public place and ask politely. Choose staff in a shop, hotel or station where possible, and ask them to hold the phone or let you make one short call. Never give a stranger your PIN, a code or your ID, and never get into a car with someone you do not know.
What if I am locked out and have nobody with a spare key?¶
Contact your landlord, building manager or a licensed locksmith, and be ready to show that you live there. For a car, call your roadside assistance or insurer. If a child, a pet or a person who needs help is trapped inside, call your local emergency number straight away.