Ukukhiya Ukhiye Wokubuyisela I-ID ye-Apple, Ukubambezeleka Kokuvikela Idivayisi Entshontshiwe, kanye Nokuhlenga I-akhawunti ye-iCloud¶

Ukuvaleleka ngaphandle kwe-Akhawunti yakho ye-Apple (owayekade eyi-ID ye-Apple) ngemva kokuba isigebengu sihlwithe i-iPhone yakho evuliwe futhi sikuphoqa ukuthi uveze iphasikhodi yedivayisi yakho enezinhlamvu ezingu-6, noma ngemva kokunika amandla Ukhiye Wokutakula wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 we-Apple** (RK-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX) noma Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe (ADP) futhi kamuva ulahlekelwe yikho kokubili izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezithenjiwe kanye nokhiye wokutakula ophrintiwe, kungenye yezimo eziphuthumayo zedijithali ezingathetheleli kubuchwepheshe babathengi. Ngokungafani nama-akhawunti ewebhu endabuko lapho ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende kungaqinisekisa i-ID yakho kahulumeni futhi kusethe kabusha igama-mfihlo lakho, i-cryptographic security architecture ye-Apple ihlukanisa abasebenzisi imihlaba emibili yokutakula ehluke ngokuphelele. Uma usebenzisa ubuqiniso obujwayelekile bezinto ezimbili, ungakwazi ukuqalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo Ukutholwa Kwe-Akhawunti Ye-Apple (iforgot.apple.com), okukuholela ekubanjweni kokuphepha kwezinsuku eziningi ngaphambi kokuvumela ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi. Nokho, uma uvula Ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, uphuma ngokucacile kusevisi yokutholwa kwe-akhawunti ezenzakalelayo ye-Apple: Amaseva e-Apple acekela phansi ikhono lawo lokusetha kabusha imininingwane yakho, futhi alahlekelwe yizo zonke izinsika ezintathu ze-cryptographic triad (iphasiwedi yakho ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple, umphumela osebenzayo osayinwe ngemvume Wokutakula I-akhawunti, kanye ne-Key-character yakho engu-28) ukulahlekelwa okungenakulungiseka kwezibalo kwe-akhawunti yakho kanye nedatha ye-iCloud ebethelwe ngasemaphethelweni**. Ngokufanayo, uma une Ukuvikela Idivayisi Entshontshiwe (SDP) inikwe amandla ku-iOS 17.3 noma kamuva futhi uhambe uye kude nekhaya noma usule inqolobane yakho Yezindawo Ezibalulekile, uzobhekana nokulibaziseka kokuvikeleka kwebhayomethrikhi yehora elingu-1 I-Face ID / I-ID Yokuthinta** lapho ikhodi yokudlula yedivayisi yakho yenqatshwe ngokuphelele njengembuyiselo. Uma i-iPhone yakho isanda kwebiwa kukhonjwe ngesibhamu noma ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa ngokomzimba, fika endaweni ephephile futhi ushayele indawo yangakini izinombolo eziphuthumayo (911 e-United States naseCanada, 999 e-United Kingdom, 112 yonkana i-European Union) ngokushesha. Ukuze uthole ukuvala okuhlobene kweselula, ukubethela, kanye nokufakazela ubuqiniso, bona imihlahlandlela yethu ivuliwe I-laptop entshontshiwe noma isilawuli kude sefoni kanye nokuvalwa kwe-akhawunti, I-BitLocker, i-FileVault, kanye nokhiye wokutakula wokubethela we-LUKS, futhi Ukuhluleka kokudlulisa i-eSIM nokulahlekelwa yisevisi yeselula phesheya.

Yenza lokhu manje¶

1. Misa yonke idivayisi ye-Apple esele engene ngemvume etafuleni lakho njengamanje (UNGAPHUMI ngemvume, uqalise kabusha, noma ubuyisele). Uma ukhohlwe iphasiwedi yakho Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple noma ulahlekelwe Ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, umugqa wakho omkhulu wempilo unoma iyiphi i-iPad, i-MacBook, i-Apple Watch, noma i-iPhone eyisipele esangene ngemvume okwamanje ku-iCloud. Ngisho noma ungayazi iphasiwedi yakho ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple, noma iyiphi Idivayisi Ethenjwayo eseyingenile kakade ikhodi yayo yokudlula yesikrini sendawo (4-digit / 6-digit code noma Mac login password) obaziyo ungadlula imfuneko Yokhiye Wokubuyisela ngqo ngaphakathi Settings > [Your Name] > Sign-In & Security ukuze usethe kabusha iphasiwedi yakho Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple NOMA ukhiqize Ukhiye Wokuthola kabusha omusha wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 ngemizuzwana engu-30.
2. Uma isela lisanda kweba i-iPhone yakho futhi lazi iphasikhodi yedivayisi yakho, yiya ku icloud.com/find Ngokushesha (Ayikho Ikhodi Ye-2FA Edingekayo). Ukwethuka okuvamile ngemva kokwebiwa kwe-iPhone kucabanga ukuthi: "Angikwazi ukungena ku-iCloud ukuze ngikhiye ifoni yami eyebiwe ngoba i-iCloud izothumela ikhodi ye-2FA enezinhlamvu ezingu-6 ocingweni oluntshontshiwe." Lokho kungamanga. Ngenkathi ungena kweyinhloko icloud.com ideshibhodi idinga ikhodi engu-2FA, izulazule iqonde ku-icloud.com/find (noma ngokuthepha inkinobho ethi Thola Amadivayisi ezansi kwesikrini sokungena ngemvume) kukuvumela ukuthi ungene ngemvume nge-i-imeyili yakho kuphela nephasiwedi Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple ukuze uqalise ngokushesha okuthi Maka Njengelahlekile (Imodi Elahlekile) noma Sula Le Divaysi, ukhiyele isela ku-Apple Pay nesikrini sakho ngaphambi kokuthi basebenzise iphasikhodi yakho.
3. Uma unike amandla "Othintwayo Wokutakula" ngaphambi kokuvalwa, shayela lowo mngane noma ilungu lomndeni namuhla ukuze ukhiqize Ikhodi Yokutakula enezinhlamvu ezingu-6. Uma uke wengeza umlingani womshado, umzali, noma umngane njengothi Othintwayo Wokutakula I-akhawunti ngaphansi Settings > [Your Name] > Sign-In & Security > Account Recovery, awudingi Ukhiye Wokutakula wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 ezingekho futhiawudingi ukulinda izinsuku ezingu-14 ukuze uthole Usekelo Lwe-Apple. Cela Oxhumene naye Wokubuyisela avule i-iPhone yakhe khona manje, yiya ku Settings > [Your Name] > Sign-In & Security > Account Recovery > [Your Name] > Get Recovery Code, futhi ngikufundele ikhodi enamadijithi angu-6 ukuze uvule i-akhawunti yakho ngokushesha.
4. Uma usebenzisa i-2FA ejwayelekile (Awukho Ukhiye Wokubuyisela) bese uqala i iforgot.apple.com Ukubala wehla kokutholwa kwe-akhawunti, IVALA zonke izisetshenziswa ze-Apple ezixhunywe ku-akhawunti yakho kuze kuphele isibali sikhathi. Uma uthumela isicelo esizenzakalelayo sokutholwa kwe-akhawunti ku- iforgot.apple.com, i-Apple iqala isikhathi sokulinda sokuvikeleka esiyisibopho (imvamisa amahora angama-24 kuya ezinsukwini eziyi-14). Isicupho esibalulekile: Uma wena (noma inqubo yangemuva ku-iPad noma ku-iPhone endala ehlezi ekhabetheni) usebenzisa noma iyiphi idivayisi engene ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud phakathi naleso sikhathi sokulinda, i-daemon yezokuphepha ye-Apple ithatha ngokuthi umnikazi wangempela usenokufinyelela kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha futhi ikhansela ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubala kwehlehla kokutholwa kwe-akhawunti yakho yezinsuku eziningi.
5. Uma ushaywe Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe (SDP) Ukubambezeleka okuyihora elingu-1 noma inzwa ye-Face ID ephukile, ungayiphuli imizamo yekhodi yokudlula. Uma Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Entshontshiwe kusethelwe kokuthi "Kude Nezindawo Ezijwayelekile" (noma "Njalo"), ukushintsha iphasiwedi yakho ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple, ukuvala i-Find My, noma ukungeza i-Face ID entsha kudinga ukuqinisekisa okuqinile kobuso be-biometric bukhoma noma ukufakazela ubuqiniso kwe-Touch ID, kulandelwa ukulibaziseka kwe-biometric**, kulandelwa ukulibaziseka kwe-biometric**, kulandelwa ukulibaziseka kwe-biometric*. Iphasikhodi yesikrini sakho samadijithi angu-6asoze inikezwe njengembuyiselo uma i-Face ID yehluleka. Hamba uye endaweni ejwayelekile yasekhaya/yasemsebenzini (noma xhuma ku-Mac ethembekile ukuze wenze isipele amafayela akho endawo kuyilapho isikrini sisavulwa ngekhodi yakho yokudlula) ngaphambi kokuzama noma yiziphi izinguquko ze-akhawunti.

Isihlahla sesinqumo: Ukuthola i-Akhawunti yakho ye-Apple noma ukuvala ukuphepha kwe-iPhone¶

flowchart TD
    A["Ikhiyiwe Ngaphandle Kwe-Akhawunti Ye-Apple / iCloud NOMA Ivinjwe Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe"] --> B{"Ingabe ngaphambilini wavula Ukhiye Wokubuyisela Wezinhlamvu Ezingu-28 (RK-XXXX...)?"}
    B -->|"1. YEBO: Ukhiye Wokuthola Izinhlamvu Ezingu-28 Uvunyelwe"| C{"Iziphi izinsika ezi-3 zoCryptographic osenazo njengamanje?"}
    B -->|"2. CHA: Ukuqinisekiswa Kwezinto Ezimbili Okujwayelekile (2FA) Kuphela"| D{"INGABE UNAYO YILUPHI Idivayisi Ethenjwayo noma Inombolo Yocingo Ethembekile (i-SIM/eSIM)?"}
    B -->|"3. Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe (SDP) Ukubambezeleka kwehora elingu-1 noma I-ID Yobuso Ephukile"| E["I-SDP Iphoqelela I-Biometrics Eqinile (Ayikho I-Fallback Passcode) Yezilungiselelo Ezibucayi"]
    C -->|"Iba Nedivayisi Ethenjwayo E-1 Engene Ngemvume (Yazi iphasikhodi yesikrini sayo)"| F["DO NOT SIGN OUT: Go to Settings > [Name] > Sign-In & Security to Reset Password AND Generate New Recovery Key"]
    C -->|"Ayikho Idivayisi Ethenjwayo, KODWA ube Nephasiwedi + 28-Char Recovery Key (noma Oxhumana naye Wokutakula)"| G["Faka Iphasiwedi + 28-Char Key (noma 6-Digit Ikhodi kusuka ku-iPhone Yokutholwa Yokuxhumana) ukuze Ungene Ngemvume Kudivayisi Entsha"]
    C -->|"Idivayisi Ethenjwayo Ilahlekile KANYE Ilahlekelwe Ukhiye Wezinhlamvu ezingama-28 FUTHI Akekho Othintwayo Wokubuyisela"| H["I-Cryptographic Dead End ye-iCloud: Sesha Abaphathi Bephasiwedi/Izithombe/Ukuphrinta kwe-'RK-'; Yethula Irisidi Yangempela ukuze Ukhiphe Ukukhiya Kwezingxenyekazi Zekhompyutha Kuphela"]
    D -->|"Iba Nenombolo Yocingo Eyethenjwayo ye-SIM/eSIM"| I["Hambisa i-SIM/eSIM kunoma iyiphi Ifoni -> Thola i-SMS/Ikhodi Yezwi -> Qalisa i-iforgot.apple.com Ukutholwa Kwe-akhawunti"]
    D -->|"Kulahlekele Kokubili Idivayisi Nenombolo Yocingo"| J["Qala Ukutholwa Kwe-akhawunti Okuzenzakalelayo kokuthi iforgot.apple.com (Vala wonke amadivayisi amadala ukuze isibali sikhathi singakhanseliwe)"]
    E -->|"Ikhamera ye-Face ID Iphukile ngenkathi i-SDP IVULIWE"| K["Yenza isipele i-iPhone nge-USB ku-Mac/PC usebenzisa i-Screen Passcode -> Lungisa Ikhamera ye-TrueDepth NOMA Buyisela i-DFU + Ngena ngemvume ngeWebhu"]

I-Cryptographic Triad: Ukhiye Wokubuyisela Wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 we-Apple kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe (ADP) umsebenzi¶

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani abeluleki Bosekelo lwe-Apple bengenayo inkinobho esikrinini sabo ukuze bavule i-akhawunti evikelwe Ukhiye Wokubuyisela onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, kufanele uqonde ukuthi i-Apple idizayine kanjani kabusha isigaba sayo sokhiye wefu ku-iOS 14 ngokusebenzisa i-iOS 18:

Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okujwayelekile vs. Ukhiye Wokutakula / Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe (ADP)¶

1. Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okujwayelekile (Okuzenzakalelayo Kubasebenzisi abaningi):
2. Ngokuzenzakalela, idatha yakho ebucayi kakhulu (Amagama-mfihlo Nokhiye, idatha Yezempilo, i-Apple Pay, Imilayezo ye-iCloud ku-Cloud) ibethelwe ngasemaphethelweni (E2EE), kuyilapho Izithombe zakho ze-iCloud, amafayela e-iCloud Drive, Amanothi, kanye ne-iCloud Backups yedivayisi egcwele inokhiye bayo bokubethela abagcinwe ngaphakathi kwamamojula okuvikela wezingxenyekazi zedatha ye-Apple (HSMs).

3. Ngoba i-Apple iphethe amakhophi okhiye be-escrow kuma-akhawunti ajwayelekile, uma ulahlekelwa yi-iPhone yakho bese ukhohlwa iphasiwedi yakho, ungaya ku-iforgot.apple.com* bese ufaka ipayipi elithi Ukutholwa Kwe-akhawunti Ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngemva kokuqinisekisa inombolo yakho yocingo oyethembayo, imininingwane yekhadi lesikweletu, nokulinda isibali sikhathi esiyisibopho sezinsuku eziningi sokupholisa (amahora angu-24 ukuya ezinsukwini ezingu-14+), iseva ye-Apple ikuvumela ukuthi usethe iphasiwedi entsha futhi uthole i-akhawunti yakho futhi.

4. Ukhiye Wokubuyisela Wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 (RK-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX) kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe (ADP):

5. Uma uguqula okuthi Ukhiye Wokutakula UVULIWE (noma uzimele ngaphansi Sign-In & Security, noma njengengxenye ethi Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe kwe-iCloud, okubethela *i-iCloud Backup yakho yonke, Izithombe, Amanothi, neDrayivu yakho ukuze amadivayisi akho kuphela abambe okhiye bokukhipha ukubethela), i-Apple ikuphoqa ukuthi wamukele isixwayiso esiqinile: *"Unesibopho sokugcina ukufinyelela kumadivayisi akho owathembayo nokhiye wakho wokutakula. Uma ulahlekelwa kokubili, uzovaleleka ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti yakho unomphela."
6. Ukuvula Ukhiye Wokubuyisela kukhubaza unomphela iforgot.apple.com Ukutholwa Kwe-akhawunti okuzenzakalelayo. I-Apple isusa okhiye bayo bokubuyisela ohlangothini lweseva.

Umthetho we-Cryptographic "we-Two-of-Three" Wokubuyisela Ama-akhawunti Abalulekile¶

Uma Ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28 unikwe amandla ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Apple, ukufinyelela kubuswa umthetho oqinile othi 2-of-3 ezintweni ezintathu: 1. Isici A: Iphasiwedi yakho ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple; 2. Isici B: Idivayisi ye-Apple EyethenjwayoEseyingenile Ngemvume (i-iPhone, i-iPad, i-Mac, noma i-Apple Vision Pro ekhodi yayo yokudlula yesikrini/iphasiwedi oyaziyo); 3. Isici C: Ukhiye Wakho Wokuthola Izinhlamvu Ezingu-28 (RK-...) NOMA osebenzayo Othintana naye Wokutholwa Kwe-akhawunti.

Bhekisisa le matrix yokutakula ukuze ubone indlela yakho yokuhlenga okuyiyonayona:

Uhlu Lokuhlola Lwe-Emergency Scavenger: Izindawo ezi-5 abantu bathola Ukhiye Wokubuyisela "olahlekile" onezinhlamvu ezingama-28¶

Ngaphambi kokuyeka i-Akhawunti ye-Apple ekhiyelwe ngemuva Kokhiye Wokubuyisela onezinhlamvu ezingu-28 ezingekho, yima bese uhlola lezi zindawo ezinhlanu. Ngoba i-Apple ikuphoqa ukuthi uthayiphe kabusha zonke izinhlamvu ezingu-28 ukuze uqinisekise ukhiye ngesikhathi owuvula ngaso, cishe wonke umsebenzisi kungenzeka athathe isithombe-skrini, asikopishele futhi asinamathisele, noma asiphrinte ku-PDF spooler:

1. Sesha Sonke Isiphathi Sephasiwedi, Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lwamanothi, kanye Nokugcwalisa Okuzenzakalelayo Kwesiphequluli "RK-":
2. Wonke Ukhiye Wokubuyisela I-Apple uqala ngamagama amakhulu amabili kanye nehayifeni RK- kulandelwa amabhulokhi ayisithupha ezinhlamvu ezinezinhlamvu nezinombolo (RK-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX).
3. Vula i-1Password, i-Bitwarden, i-LastPass, i-Dashlane, i-Google Password Manager, i-Chrome/Firefox amanothi alondoloziwe, noma i-Notion/Evernote kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo yomsebenzi noma i-PC bese ucinga intambo ngqo RK-.
4. Bheka Ikhompyutha Yakho Yasendaweni Downloads, Documents, futhi Desktop Amafolda (futhi Uphrinte Umlando We-Spool):
5. Lapho udala Ukhiye Wokubuyisela ku-Mac noma ku-iPhone, i-Apple iphrezenta ishidi elithi "Phrinta" lomdabu. Abasebenzisi abaningi bayachofoza Print -> Save as PDF ku-Mac yabo noma i-AirPrint kuya kuphrinta yasekhaya. Sesha yonke ikhompuyutha nedrayivu ye-USB okungeyakho .pdf, .png, noma .jpg amafayela adalwe ngedethi onike ngayo amandla Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe noma i-iOS 16/17/18.
6. Bheka Google Photos, Amazon Photos, OneDrive, noma Dropbox I-Automatic Camera-Roll Sync:
7. Ngisho noma uvaleleke ngaphandle kokuthi Izithombe ze-iCloud, ingabe wake wafaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Izithombe Ze-Google*, I-OneDrive, noma elithi Dropbox ku-iPhone yakho olunesipele sekhamera engemuva esinikwe amandla? Ngena ngemvume photos.google.com kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha "Recovery Key" noma "RK-" kubha yokusesha umbhalo ye-Google Photos OCR, njengoba Izithombe ze-Google zikhomba ngokuzenzakalelayo umbhalo ngaphakathi kwezithombe-skrini.
8. Bheka i-iPad endala, i-iPhone endala ekhabetheni ledeskithophu, noma i-Partitioned Mac (Apple Watch Qaphela):
9. Dabula ama-closets akho nganoma iyiphi i-iPhone 11/12/13 endala, i-iPad endala enebhethri elifile, noma i-MacBook endala. Yixhume eshajani NGENDABA YAKHO YE-WI-FI YASEKHAYA INGAXHULIWE KUSUKELA ODONGENI kuqala.
10. Kungani ukhiphe irutha ye-Wi-Fi kuqala? Uma ngaphambilini uthumele umyalo othi "Sula" noma "Phuma" ongakafinyeleli kuleyo iPad endala engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ukuyivula ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi kukuvumela ukuthi uvule isikrini ngekhodi yakho yokudlula endala futhi uhlole Amanothi endawo noma Izithombe-skrini ngaphambi kwanoma yiziphi izibangeli zokusula okukude. Uma usuqinisekisile ukuthi isangenile ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Apple, xhuma kabusha i-Wi-Fi bese uya ku Settings > [Your Name] > Sign-In & Security > Recovery Key ukukhiqiza ukhiye wokubuyisela.
11. Hlola Izipele Ezikhishiwe Ze-iTunes Zasendaweni Engabetheliwe / Isitholi ku-Windows PC noma i-Mac:
12. Uma uke waxhuma i-iPhone yakho ku-Windows PC noma i-Mac futhi wasebenzisa ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ye-Finder / iTunes / Apple Devices, sebenzisa i-extractor eyisipele ye-forensic (efana ne- iMazing noma iBackup Viewer) ukukhipha izithombe-skrini ze-Camera Roll kanye nesizindalwazi se-SQLite samanothi (NoteStore.sqlite) kusukela kuleso sipele sekhompyutha, noma ngabe uvaleleke ngaphandle kwe-iCloud.

Ithrekhi 2: Ukusinda "Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Entshontshiwe" (SDP) ukukhiya, ukubambezeleka kwe-biometric eyihora eli-1, nezinzwa ze-Face ID eziphukile¶

Kwethulwe ku-iOS 17.3 ngemva kwegagasi lokwebiwa kwamabha kanye nama-nightclub (lapho izigebengu zibukele izisulu zithayipha iphasikhodi yazo ye-iPhone enezinhlamvu ezingu-6, zahlwitha ifoni, futhi zasebenzisa leyo khodi yokudlula enezinhlamvu ezingu-6 ngaphakathi. Settings ukushintsha iphasiwedi ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple yesisulu, ukukhiqiza Ukhiye Wokubuyisela onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, futhi ukhiphe ama-akhawunti akhe asebhange), Isivikelo Sedivayisi Entshontshiwe (SDP) ishintsha indlela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-iPhone kusebenza ngayo.

Uma Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe KUVULIWE, kusebenzisa izigaba ezimbili ezihlukene zokuphepha noma nini lapho i-iPhone yakho ikude Nendawo Ejwayelekile (noma ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ushintshe ukulungiselelwa kwe-SDP kusuka "Away from Familiar Locations" ku "Always"):

1. Isigaba 1: Imfuneko Eqinile Ye-Biometric Kuphela (I-Zero Passcode Fallback):
2. Ukufinyelela Amagama Ayimfihlo Agciniwe / I-iCloud Keychain, ukufaka isicelo se-Apple Card, ukubuka inombolo yakho ye-Apple Card, noma ukusula konke okuqukethwe nezilungiselelo kudinga i-Face ID ebukhoma noma i-Touch ID scan.
3. Uma i-Face ID ihluleka kabili, i-iOS NGEKE ivele isikrini esithi "Faka Ikhodi yokudlula". Imane yenqabe ukufinyelela kuze kube yilapho i-Face ID noma i-Touch ID iphumelela.
4. Isigaba 2: Ukubambezeleka Kokuphepha kwe-Biometric Eyihora eli-1:
5. Ukulungiswa kwe-akhawunti engcuphe kakhulu, njengokushintsha iphasiwedi yakho Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple, ukuphuma ku-Akhawunti yakho ye-Apple, ukuvala okuthi Thola Yami, ukuvala Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe, ukwengeza noma ukususa iphrinti yebhayomethrikhi ye-Face ID / I-ID Yokuthinta, noma ukusetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo, i-iOS idinga:
   1. Iskena seBiometric #1 (I-Face ID / I-ID Yokuthinta) ukuze uqale imizuzu engama-60 yokubala isikhathi sokubala wehla;
   2. Ilinde ihora elingu-1 eligcwele; KANYE
   3. Iskena se-Biometric #2 (I-Face ID / I-ID Yokuthinta) ngemva kokuqeda isibali-sikhathi esiyimizuzu engama-60.

Inkinga Ephuthumayo A: "Ngihlezi ngaphakathi kwegumbi lami lokuhlala, kungani ukuvikelwa kwedivayisi okuntshontshiwe kuphoqa ukubambezeleka kwehora elingu-1?"¶

Lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu ezintathu ezithize zobuchwepheshe: - Isizathu 1: Usethile Settings > Face ID & Passcode > Stolen Device Protection > Require Security Delay ku "Always" esikhundleni sokuthi "Away from Familiar Locations". Uma isethwe ukuze "Always", kufanele ulinde ihora elingu-1 ngisho nangaphakathi kwekamelo lakho lokulala. - Isizathu 2: Usanda kubuyisela i-iPhone entsha, i-iOS ebuyekeziwe, uvale Amasevisi Endawo, noma uthephe Settings > Privacy & Security > Location Services > System Services > Significant Locations > Clear History. Kuthatha i-CoreLocation izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuya emavikini angu-2 wokushaja ubusuku bonke kanye nesikhathi sokuhlala se-Wi-Fi ukubhalisa ikheli "Njengendawo Eyaziwayo." - Isizathu 3: Ungakweqa kanjani ukubambezeleka kwehora elingu-1 kufoni yakho njengamanje: Awudingi** ukuthi ushintshe iphasiwedi yakho Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple kusikrini se-iPhone. Vula noma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu kukhompuyutha (noma i-Safari) bese uya kokuthi account.apple.com (noma sebenzisa i-Mac/iPad ethembekile) ukuze ushintshe iphasiwedi yakho Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple noma uphathe i-akhawunti yakho ngewebhu ngaphandle kokulinda isibali sikhathi se-SDP sehora eli-1 se-iPhone.

Inkinga Ephuthumayo B: "Isikrini sami se-iPhone siqhekeke ngaphezulu kwenotshi ephezulu / i-Dynamic Island, ukuphuka kwe-Face ID, kanye nokuvikelwa kwedivayisi okuntshontshiwe ngeke kungivumele ukuthi ngifake iphasikhodi yami ukuze ngivale okuthi Thola wami ukuze ngilungiswe"¶

Lena i-catch-22 yokulungisa ihadiwe engu-#1 ku-iOS 17.3 naku-iOS 18: Ikhamera yakho ye-infrared ye-TrueDepth phezulu esikrinini iphukile, ngakho-ke i-Face ID ithi. "Face ID Is Not Available". Uma uyisa ifoni esitolo se-Apple noma esitolo sokukhanda, uchwepheshe ukucela ukuthi uvale Thola I-iPhone Yami, okudinga i-Face ID, futhi ngenxa yokuthi Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe KUVULIWE, ifoni yakho iyenqaba ukukuvumela ukuthi uthayiphe iphasikhodi yakho enezinhlamvu ezingu-6 esikhundleni se-Face ID.

Indlela yokuxazulula I-ID Yobuso Obuphukile + I-Catch-22 Yokuvikela Idivayisi Entshontshiwe emizuzwini eyi-10: 1. Yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni endaweni kuqala: Ngisho ne-Face ID ephukile kanye nokuvikelwa kwedivayisi okuntshontshiwe okusebenzayo, ukuvula isikrini sakho sokukhiya nokugunyaza uxhumano lwekhebula le-USB (Trust This Computer) isamukela iphasikhodi yesikrini sakho samadijithi angu-6. Xhuma i-iPhone yakho ku-Mac noma i-Windows PC nge-USB, bhala ikhodi yakho yokudlula enezinhlamvu ezingu-6 esikrinini lapho uyalwa, bese usebenzisa okuthi Isipele Sendawo Esibethelwe esiphelele kokuthi Thola / Amadivayisi we-Apple ukuze amaphesenti angu-100 ezithombe zakho, imilayezo, nedatha yohlelo lokusebenza iphephile. 2. Indlela 1 yokuvala i-Find My Without Face ID (Ukususwa Kwewebhu): - Faka i-iPhone ku-Imodi Yendiza noma Vula Ngokuphelele (uma ifoni ivuliwe futhi ixhunywe ku-inthanethi, icloud.com/find ngeke ibonise inkinobho ethi "Khipha ku-Akhawunti"). - Kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli sekhompyutha, yiya kokuthi icloud.com/find bese ungena ngemvume nge-imeyili yakho ye-akhawunti ye-Apple nephasiwedi. - Khetha i-iPhone yakho engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ohlwini elithi Wonke Amadivayisi bese uchofoza "Susa ku-Akhawunti" (noma "Sula Le Divaysi" kulandele "Susa"). Lokhu kukhubaza i-Find My and Activation Lock ngokuqondile eziphakelini zamafu ze-Apple ngaphandle kokudinga ikhamera ye-Face ID ephukile ocingweni. 3. Indlela 2 (DFU / Ukubuyisela Imodi Yokubuyisela): - Kungenjalo, faka i-iPhone kokuthi Imodi Yokubuyisela (cindezela bese ukhulula ngokushesha Volume Up, cindezela bese ukhulula ngokushesha Volume Down, bese ucindezela bese ubamba i Side Button kuze kuvele isikrini sekhebula siye kukhompyutha) bese uchofoza okuthi Buyisela ku-Finder/iTunes. Ngemva kokuqeda ukusula, ifoni iqala kabusha "iPhone Locked to Owner" Isikrini sokuvala i-activation, lapho uvele uthayiphe khona i-imeyili ye-akhawunti ye-Apple nephasiwedi (ayikho i-Face ID edingekayo) ukuze uyivule noma uyinikeze uchwepheshe olungisayo.

Umzila 3: Ukuvula I-Akhawunti Ye-Apple Yomuntu omthandayo (Othintana Naye Ngefa vs. I-Probate Court Order)¶

Lapho umngane womshado, umzali, noma ingane ishona, i-akhawunti yabo ye-iPhone ne-iCloud ngokuvamile iqukethe amashumi eminyaka ezithombe zomndeni, amarekhodi ezezimali, nemilayezo yokugcina.

1. Indlela A: Uqokwe "Njengomuntu Oxhumana Naye Ngefa le-Apple" (digital-legacy.apple.com):
2. Uma othandiweyo wakho ekwengeze njengo-Othintana Naye Ngefa (Settings > [Name] > Sign-In & Security > Legacy Contact) ngaphambi kokushona, ubambe Isikhiye Sokuthintana Ngefa elinezinhlamvu ezingu-88 (XXXX-XXXX-... egcinwe kuzilungiselelo ze-Akhawunti ye-Apple ye-iPhone yakho, noma iphrintwe eshidini lephepha).
3. Iya ku digital-legacy.apple.com, ngena ngemvume, layisha iskena Sitifiketi Sokufa Esisemthethweni, bese ufaka Ukhiye Wokufinyelela Othintana Naye Wefa.

4. Phakathi namahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-72 okuqinisekisa isitifiketi sokufa, i-Apple ikudalela I-akhawunti ye-Apple eyifa ekhethekile ekuvulela ukufinyelela kokuthi Izithombe ze-iCloud zomufi, Amanothi, Imeyili, Oxhumana nabo, Amakhalenda, amafayela e-iCloud Drive, nezipele ze-iCloud Device, FUTHI isusa Ukhiye Wokuvula kumadivayisi abo e-Apple. (Amagama ayimfihlo e-Keychain encrypted ngasemaphethelweni awafakiwe, futhi uma umufi evuliwe Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe [ADP], Oxhumana Naye Ngefa akakwazi ukususa ukubhala ngekhodi amabhakede amafu e-E2EE ngaphandle kwekhodi yokudlula yedivayisi noma ukhiye wokutakula.)

5. Umzila B: Akukho Othintana Naye Ngefa Okwamiswa (Kusetshenziswa Umthetho Ofanayo Wokutholwa Kwe-Fiduciary Ukufinyelela Ezimpahleni Zedijithali - RUFADAA):

6. Uma umufi engazange amise Othintana Naye Ngefa futhi kungekho muntu owazi iphasikhodi yakhe yedivayisi noma iphasiwedi Ye-akhawunti Ye-Apple, Usekelo lwe-Apple alukwazi ukunikeza ukufinyelela ngokusekelwe kuphela Kwesitifiketi Sokufa kanye Nencwadi Yefa.
7. Ngaphansi komthetho wobumfihlo wombuso wase-US (Umthetho Wezokuxhumana Ezigciniwe, 18 U.S.C. 2702) kanye Nomthetho Obuyekeziwe Ofana Ofanayo Wokutholwa Kokutholwa Kwezimpahla Ezidijithali (RUFADAA) (owenziwe ezifundeni ezingu-47+ zase-US), kufanele uthole I-Probate Court Order ecacisayo:
   1. Umuntu oshonile ubengumnikazi wawo wonke ama-akhawunti ahlobene ne-Akhawunti yakhe ye-Apple ([Email/Apple ID]);
   2. Umfakisicelo uqokwe ngokusemthethweni Ummeleli Womuntu Siqu / Umabi Wefa / Umqondisi wefa lomufi;
   3. Ummeleli wezindlu usebenza njengomufi "umenzeli" futhi ukugunyazwa kwakhe kuhlanganisa "imvume esemthethweni" njengoba kuchazwe ku-Electronic Communications Privacy Act (18 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.); KANYE
   4. Inkantolo iyala i-Apple Inc. ukuthi isize ekubuyiseleni idatha yomuntu siqu kuma-akhawunti omubi (kuma-akhawunti Okuvikelwa Kwedatha Okujwayelekile).
8. Ukukhipha Ilokhi Yokuvula Izingxenyekazi Zekhompyutha Ngaphandle Komyalelo Wenkantolo (al-support.apple.com): Uma ufuna ukusula nokusebenzisa kabusha eyelungu lomndeni elishonile (noma eyakho ikhiyiwe) i-iPhone, i-iPad, noma i-Mac, thumela Isicelo Sokusekela Lock Lock kokuthi al-support.apple.com ngokulayisha Ubufakazi Bangempela Bokudayisa Berisidi Yokuthenga obubonisa Inombolo Yomkhiqizo noma i-IMEI yedivayisi, igama lesitolo, nedethi yokuthenga. I-Apple izokhumula ikude i-Activation Lock.

Izinombolo zezimo eziphuthumayo zesifunda kanye nezinqubomgomo ze-ejensi¶

Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa¶

Uma ngikhohlwe ukhiye wami wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, ngingakwazi yini ukuthatha iPaspoti yami, Isitifiketi Sokuzalwa, kanye ne-afidavithi eqinisekisiwe e-Apple Store ukuze umphathi akwazi ukuvula i-akhawunti yami ye-iCloud?¶

Cha. Akekho nomphathi we-Apple Store Genius Bar noma unjiniyela we-Apple Corporate onekhono lobuchwepheshe lokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi Ye-akhawunti ye-Apple uma Ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28 unikwe amandla futhi ulahlekelwe kokubili Amadivayisi akho Athembekile kanye Nokhiye wakho Wokutakula (futhi ungenakho Othintana Naye Wokutakula). Uma unika amandla Ukhiye Wokubuyisela, i-akhawunti yakho ithuthelwa ikhishwe ohlelweni lwe-Apple-side escrow system. Yini `al-support.apple.com` ongakwenza, uma wethula irisidi yoqobo yobufakazi bokuthenga ebonisa inombolo ye-serial yedivayisi noma i-IMEI, ikhumula i-hardware Activation Lock off i-iPhone yakho, i-iPad, noma i-Mac yakho ukuze ukwazi ukumisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nge-Akhawunti entsha ye-Apple.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukutholwa kwe-akhawunti ye-Apple (iforgot.apple.com) thatha uma ungasebenzisi Ukhiye Wokubuyisela onezinhlamvu ezingu-28, futhi ngingakusheshisa?¶

Uma usebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Two-Factor okujwayelekile (awukho ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28), uthumela isicelo sokutholwa kwe-akhawunti ku- `iforgot.apple.com` icupha iwindi lokuhlola lokuqala lamahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-72, lilandelwa isikhathi sokulinda sokutholwa kwe-akhawunti elahlekile (imvamisa izinsuku ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-14). Ukusekelwa kwe-Apple akukwazi ukusifinyeza mathupha lesi sibali sikhathi sokuvikela. Nokho, ungasheshisa ukuqinisekiswa kokuqala ngokwenza lokhu: (1) ngokuqalisa isicelo Sohlelo Lokusekela I-Apple ku-iPhone/iPad yelungu lomndeni, (2) ngokuqinisekisa i-CVV nosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwekhadi lesikweletu elilondolozwe efayelini lakho lokukhokha le-Apple Pay, kanye (3) nokuhambisa inombolo yakho yocingo iye ku-SIM/eSIM entsha kuqala ukuze ukwazi ukuthola ikhodi yokuqinisekisa ye-SMS ngokushesha.

Kungani u-Apple ekhansele ngokuzumayo izinsuku zami eziyi-10 iforgot.apple.com Ukubala kwe-Akhawunti Yokubuyisela kabusha ngoSuku 8?¶

Uma uqala isicelo sokutholwa kwe-akhawunti ngokuqondile kudivayisi (noma uma unenye i-iPad, i-Mac, noma i-iPhone endala ongene kuyo ku-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud), bese othile evula futhi asebenzise leyo divayisi engene ngemvume ngesikhathi exhumeke ku-inthanethi ngesikhathi sokubala wehla, amaseva e-Apple athola ithrafikhi esebenzayo eqinisekisiwe evela kudivayisi ethenjwayo futhi akhansele isicelo sokutholwa Kwe-akhawunti. Isikhathi othumela ngaso isicelo `iforgot.apple.com`, cisha yonke idivayisi ye-Apple ongumnikazi wayo ehlotshaniswa naleyo Akhawunti ye-Apple kuze kube yilapho i-Apple ikubhalela umbhalo noma ikuthumela i-imeyili ukuthi iwindi lakho lokutakula selilungile.

Uma umgulukudu entshontsha i-iPhone yami evuliwe futhi engiphoqa ukuthi ngibatshele iphasikhodi yami yesikrini enezinhlamvu eziyisi-6, ingabe i-"Stolen Device Protection" ibavimba ngokuphelele ekuntshontsheni i-ID yami ye-Apple?¶

Uma Ukuvikelwa Kwedivayisi Ebiwe (SDP) KUVULIWE futhi ukwebiwa kwenzeka ungekho ekhaya/emsebenzini wakho (noma uma i-SDP isethwe kokuthi "Njalo"), yebo: noma i-mugger ine-iPhone yakho evuliwe futhi iyazi iphasikhodi yakho yesikrini enezinhlamvu eziyisi-6, ayikwazi ukusebenzisa leyo phasikhodi ukushintsha iphasiwedi yakho ye-Akhawunti ye-Apple, ayikwazi ukwengeza i-ID yobuso bayo, ayikwazi ukukhiqiza i-ID yezinhlamvu ezingu-28 egciniwe, i-keychain ingakwazi ukuvala i-Recover My Key iPhone, ngoba zonke lezo zenzo zidinga ukuskena okubukhoma kwe-biometric kobuso bakho kanye nokulibaziseka kwehora elingu-1. Nokho, umgulukudu usengakwazi ukuvula uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza Lwemeyili, imilayezo ye-SMS, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zebhange ezivumela ukubuyiselwa emuva kwekhodi yokudlula. Iya ku `icloud.com/find` emizuzwini embalwa yokwebiwa bese uchofoza okuthi "Maka Njengokulahlekile" noma "Sula Le Divaysi".

NGINGAYIVALA Ukhiye wami Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28 njengamanje uma ngisese ne-iPhone noma i-Mac engene ngemvume, ngisho noma ngilahlekelwe yiphepha elinokhiye wezinhlamvu ezingu-28 obhalwe kulo?¶

Yebo. Uma uvule Ukhiye Wokutakula onezinhlamvu ezingu-28 futhi walahlekelwa yiphepha, inqobo nje uma i-iPhone, i-iPad, noma i-Mac yakho isangene ngemvume futhi uyayazi iphasikhodi yayo yesikrini: Vula `Settings > [Your Name] > Sign-In & Security > Recovery Key`. Kuleyo menyu, ungakwazi ukuguqula Ukhiye Wokutakula UVALE (uma ungasebenzisi Ukuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe) NOMA uthephe okuthi "Dala Ukhiye Omusha Wokutakula" ukuze wenze ukhiye olahlekile ube ungasebenzi futhi ukhiqize izinhlamvu ezintsha sha ezingama-28. `RK-...` ukhiye usebenzisa iphasikhodi yesikrini enezinhlamvu ezingu-6 kuphela.

Iziqondiso ezihlobene¶

• Ikhompyutha ephathekayo entshontshiwe noma ifoni: sula ukude kanye nokuvalwa kwe-akhawunti
• I-BitLocker, i-FileVault, ne-LUKS yokuvala ukhiye wokutakula wokhiye wokubethela
• Ukuvinjelwa kwe-akhawunti yamafu: Izikhalazo ze-Google, Apple, ne-Microsoft zokukhiya
• Inombolo yefoni yokuqinisekisa okuyizici ezimbili igaywe kabusha inkampani yenethiwekhi kanye nokuvalwa kwe-SMS

Imithombo neziqondiso ezisemthethweni¶

• I-Apple Inc. Umbhalo Wokuvikela Wenkundla: Ukuphepha kwe-Akhawunti ye-Apple, Ukuqinisekiswa Kwezinto Ezimbili, Okhiye Bokubuyisela (RK-), kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe kwe-iCloud.
• I-Apple Support Protocols Esemthethweni: Isetshenziswa Kanjani Ukutholwa Kwe-akhawunti (HT204921), Setha Ukhiye Wokubuyisela (HT208072), kanye Nokuvikela Idivayisi Ebiwe ye-iPhone (HT212510).
• Idokhumenti ye-Apple Legal & Digital Legacy: Ungakucela Kanjani Ukufinyeleleka Ku-akhawunti Yelungu Lomndeni Elishonile Yelungu Lomndeni (HT208510) kanye ne-RUFADAA Probate Order Requirements.
• Ikhomishana Yomthetho Efanayo (United States): Umthetho Obuyekeziwe We-Fiduciary Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act (RUFADAA, 2015) kanye Nomthetho Wezokuxhumana Ezigciniwe (18 U.S.C. 2701 - 2702).
• Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokuvikeleka Kwe-Cyber ​​(NCSC, United Kingdom) kanye ne-CISA (United States): Ukunciphisa Ukwebiwa Kwedivayisi Yeselula kanye Nesiqondiso Sokhiye Wokuvula Izingxenyekazi Zekhompuyutha.