Dishima dia mashinyi a kufutshila anyi dishima dia dinyanga dia bintu mu ditunga dikuabu¶

Kubuela mu njiwu ya mashinyi paudi wendesha mashinyi a kufutshila, moto anyi moto mu ditunga dikuabu kudi kujula mikenji ya bampulushi idi kayiyi mimanyike, mikenji ya assurance idibu ne bua kulomba, ne mishindu ya dikuata bantu ku bukole idi ikuata miliyo ya benyi tshidimu tshionso. Mu matunga a bungi a mu Amerike wa ku Sud, ku Mputu wa ku Est, ku Moyen-Orient, ne mu bitupa bia mu Azia, mikenji ya njila idi ikandika bikole bua kuendesha mashinyi nansha santimetre umue panyima pa tshintu tshikese tshidi tshikosa mashinyi too ne padi bampulushi ba njila anyi muena mudimu udi ulongolola malu a tshishimbi (ajustador / perito) udi wangata foto ya miaba milelela ya nkata pa asphalte; kukoka pa dikaya bua tshibidilu tshia bupole kudi kujimija tshishimbi tshieba tshia assurance ne kukuvuija 100 pa lukama mu tshilema bilondeshile mikenji. Tshidi tshibi menemene ntshia se: mu matunga adibu bangata njiwu ya mashinyi ne mputa bu bibawu bia tshibawu pamutu pa bilumbu bia bantu, bampulushi batu anu bakuata bendeshi bonso babidi ku nzubu wa mashinyi too ne padibu bapeta tshilema ne difutu dia makuta.

Nansha wewe mupingaje mashinyi ebe a kufutshila kayi ne tshilema, bena mudimu ba tshianana badi kabayi ne bululame, basumbishi ba moto, ne basumbishi ba jet-ski mu miaba ya dikisha batu misangu ya bungi basokoka benyi badi balua lubilu bua kuangata ndeke wa matunga makuabu udi uya. Badi "bapeta" tshitupa tshia muinshi mua mashinyi tshidi tshinyanguke, tshitupa tshia nsuki tshidi tshisokome muinshi mua lupuishi, anyi tshilema tshia dibueja dia mafuta, balomba $1,500 too ne ku $5,000 mu makuta a lukasa, ne babenga kukupingajila mukanda webe wa dibuela udibu bakuate bu "tshijadiki" (anyi kukanga taxi webe bua kuya ku tshipalu tshia ndeke) anu wewe mufute diakamue. Mukanda ewu udi ufila mishindu ya kulonda bua kupanduka ku dinyanguka dia nzubu wa kufutshila ku babende kuyi ujimija tshiudi mupete, kukumbaja European Accident Statement (Constat Amiable), kulomba kabidi mukanda wa dibuela mu bupika kuyi ufuta makuta a tshinyangu, ne kusangisha mikanda 6 idi ikengedibua bua kupingaja makuta a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) anyi ku banke.

Enza nunku mpindieu¶

1. Tangila mputa diakamue ne ubikile baminganga ne bampulushi ba muaba unudi. Shi muntu nansha umo udi mu mashinyi anyi mu njila mutapike, ufila diambuluisha dia kumpala (tangila bukubi mu njiwu ya mashinyi) ne ela nimero ya njiwu ya muaba unudi (112 mu matunga masanga a ku Mputu, 911 mu États-Unis, mu Canada ne mu Mexique, 999 mu Royaume-Uni, anyi tangila buloba bujima nomba ya tshimpitshimpi tshilaminu).
2. Ujingulule ni mikenji ya muaba uudi musombele idi ikandika dienda dia mashinyi kumpala kua bampulushi anyi bafidi ba malu a assurance kufikabu. Pa kumbusha mashinyi adi mu kapia anyi mu njiwu ya lukasa ya njiwu ya lufu lua mashinyi, KUENA ne mashinyi mu Mexique, mu tshitupa tshinene tshia Amerike wa ku Sud, mu bitupa bia ku Mputu wa ku Est anyi mu Asie too ne paudi muangate foto menemene ya muaba udi nkata ya mashinyi ku nseke yonso inayi idi bampulushi ba muaba au bajadike. Misangu yonso uvuala tshilamba tshia bukubi tshidi tshimueneka bimpe tshilama mu tshibombi tshia bianza anyi mu tshibombi tshia ku tshiibi kumpala kua kupatuka mu njila minene ya ku Mputu, ne uteka tshimanyinu tshia didimuija mu bule bua metre 30 too ne ku 100 (100 too ne ku 330 feet) panyima pa mashinyi.
3. Bikila ku nimero wa tshibambalu tshia kufutshila nzubu tshia 24/7 ne peta nomba wa luapolo lua bampulushi kumpala kua wewe kumbuka muaba au. Pabuipi ne tshipungidi tshionso tshia mashinyi a difutshila ne karte ka mfranga Collision Damage Waiver (CDW / LDW) tshidi ne meyi makole adi aleja ne: dipanga dia kupeta luapolo lua bampulushi lua mbulamatadi (anyi luapolo lua njiwu lua ditunga dia ku Mputu) 100 pa lukama ya tshishimbi tshieba, nansha bua mashinyi amue adi akuata ku dikunji dia nzubu wa mashinyi.
4. KUFIYI mukanda webe wa ditunga bu "tshintu tshia kufila" kudi tshibambalu tshia difutshila, tshisalu tshia moto, anyi kudi muendeshi wa mashinyi udi ne tshiji to. Tshikandakanda tshieba ntshintu tshia mbulamatadi wa ditunga diebe, ki ntshintu tshia muntu nkayende to. Misangu yonso ikala ne fotokopi ya mekala ne mukanda wa dianyisha dia kuendesha mashinyi wa pa buloba bujima (IDP) bua kuleja mu miaba idibu bakonkonona bantu; shi mupanyi wa nzubu ubenga kukupingajila mukanda webe wa ditunga pa kumbusha wewe mufute binunu bia dolare mu "makuta a dinyanguka," patuka pambelu, ubikile Bampulushi ba benyi ba muaba uudi musombele (Policía Turística) ne muena mudimu wa 24/7 wa ambassade webe (tangila diambuluisha dia ambassade ne dia ba consulaire), anyi kumanyisha mukanda wa dibuela udi mujimine anyi wiba bua kupeta mukuabu wa lukasa pamutu pa kufuta bitadi bia bungi.
5. Bikalabu bakuenzeje bua kufuta bitadi bia bungi bia binyangu ku tshipalu tshia ndeke bua kubenga kujimija ndeke webe, futa ANYI ne karte ka mfranga (kuyi ne makuta anyi ku debit) ne ufunde ne: "MUFUTE MU MUSHINDU WA KUTUA MU MUDIMU / BIDI BIKOKANE" buludiludi pa mutu pa tshiala tshiebe. Kufuta ne karte ka mfranga kudi kulama bukenji buebe bilondeshile mikenji ya difuta dia mfranga ** (US) Tshitupa tshia 75 tshia mikenji ya difuta dia makuta (UK), anyi EU Payment Services Directive bua kuimanyika ne kupingaja makuta a dishima dîba diudi ufika kumbelu, anu wewe muangate foto ne mavideo a dipingaja dia dîba.

Tshipupu tshia mashinyi a kufutshila ku babende ne dinyangakaja dia dilomba dia makuta¶

flowchart TD
    Start["Tshilumbu tshia lukasa tshia mashinyi a kufutshila ku babende"] --> Scenario{"Nnsombelu kayi uudi mutuilangane nende?"}
    Scenario -->|"Dikokangana dia mashinyi anyi dikoseka dia mashinyi mu njila"| Injury{"Muntu udi mutapike anyi?"}
    Injury -->|"Eyowa (Tshipupu tshia muntu nkayende)"| CallEMS["Bikila 911 / 112 / 999 diakamue; KUKENJI KUENZA Mashinyi; Bikila ambassade pikala ba mpulushi bakukuate"]
    Injury -->|"Tòo (Anu Dinyanguka dia Bintu)"| MoveRule{"Ditunga didiku dikandika dienda dia mashinyi too ne padi muntu udi ulongolola mashinyi ulua anyi? (tshilejilu, Mexique)"}
    MoveRule -->|"Eyowa (Shala pa muaba mulelela)"| StayPut["Lekela mashinyi pa muaba; Vuala tshilamba tshia butoke; Kuata binjinjimbi bia 360-Deg; Bikila muena mudimu wa tshishimbi tshia nzubu ne bampulushi"]
    MoveRule -->|"Tòo (EU / US / UK Minor Fender-Bender)"| PullSafe["Angata binjinjimbi bia lukasa bia miaba idi nkata kumpala; Koka ku dikaya; Uwuje Constat Amiable ne ubikile bampulushi"]
    StayPut --> Docs["Angata luapolo lua bampulushi # NE ubikile nzubu wa difutshila nzubu 24/7 ku mulongo wa dilomba dia makuta mu meba 24"]
    PullSafe --> Docs
    Scenario -->|"Tshisalu tshia kufutshila / Mupanyi wa moto udi ulomba $$$ bua dinyanguka dia dishima padibu bapingaja"| Passport{"Badi bakuate passport webe wa kumpala bu bupika anyi?"}
    Passport -->|"Eyowa (Scooter / Jet-Ski Passport Trap)"| TouristCop["Kubenga dilomba dia makuta; Bikila bampulushi ba benyi ba muaba unudi ne ambassade; Note Dipeta dia passport wa tshimpitshimpi didi dilomba -$165 vs $3,000 Scam"]
    Passport -->|"Tòo (Dikokangana dia mashinyi a kufutshila ku tshipalu tshia ndeke)"| Video["Kufunda 4K Walkaround Video wa dinyanguka + Odometer/Mafuta; Dilomba dia dilongolola dia bintu ne mukanda wa dinyanguka dia mazuwa"]
    Video --> Protest["Kufutshi makuta nansha kakese; Shi bakuenzeja bua kutua tshiala pa dibeji dia mfranga bua kuangata ndeke, funda ne: 'MU DITUKU' ku diambuluisha dia Signature & File Bank Chargeback"]

Mikenji ya tshitupa ku tshitupa diakamue kunyima kua njiwu ya mashinyi a ku babende a kufutshila¶

Paudi utuilangana ne mashinyi makuabu, muendeshi wa dikalu, bimuna, anyi mene tshimanu tshia mabue tshidi katshiyi tshienda mu mashinyi audi mufutshile ku babende, malu audi wenza mu minite 30 ya kumpala adi aleja bikala assurance webe mua kukuba dijimija anyi kukushiya ne bujitu bua mushinga mujima wa mashinyi au wa dolare 35 000.

1. Mukenji wa ku Mputu wa bilamba bia mu njila minene ne triangle ne mukenji wa "Kuendakana"¶

• Vest ne Triangle bidi bimueneka bimpe bidi bikengela ku Mputu (EU / EEA / UK): Mu France, Espagne, Italie, Allemagne, Portugal, Autriche, ne mu matunga a bungi a ku Mputu, mbibi bua kupatuka mu mashinyi adi manyanguke anyi manyanguke mu njila munene anyi mu dikaya kuyi muvuale tshilamba tshia bukubi tshia EN ISO 20471. Bibambalu bia difutshila bidi ne tshia kulama nansha tshilamba tshimue tshia neon jaune/orange munda mua nzubu (tangila kazubu ka bianza anyi tshibombi tshia ku tshiibi) ne tshilamba tshia didimuija tshikunze tshidi mua kukuluka mu tshibuta tshia mashinyi. Teka tshilamba munda mua mashinyi kumpala kua kunzulula tshiibi tshieba, enda kunyima kua tshiibi, ne uteke tshimanyinu tshia didimuija 30 too ne ku 50 metre (100 too ne ku 165 feet) panyima pa mashinyi mu njila ya pa tshibidilu, anyi 100 too ne ku 150 metre (330 too ne ku 500 feet) mu njila wa panyima (Autobahn / Autoroute / Autopista).
• Buteyi bua "Kuendakana ne mashinyi nansha kakese" (Mexico, Central/South America, Caribbean, parts of Asia): Mu États-Unis, Canada, ne UK, bendeshi ba mashinyi badi balongeshibua bua kukoka bintu bikese bidi bipatuka mu mashinyi pa dikaya diakamue. Mu Mexique ne mu matunga a bungi a mu Amerike wa ku Sud ne a mu Asie, udi mua kuya ne mashinyi ebe kumpala kua muena mudimu udi utangila malu a tshishimbi (ajustador) ne bampulushi ba njila (Tránsito) arrive is treated as tampering with a crash place. Wewe mukoke mashinyi eba a kufutshila ku muelelu kua njila kumpala kua muena mudimu wa dilongolola dia mashinyi kufikaye ne muangate foto ya mashinyi adibu bapetangana nawu, kumpanyi wa assurance wa muaba unudi udi mua kubenga dilomba diebe bilondeshile mikenji bualu tshilema katshiena mua kupingajibua kabidi to. Lekela mashinyi muaba uvuawu maimane (pa kumbusha pikala munda mua mashinyi mua kuikala ne njiwu ya lufu lua lukasa lua kukuluka mu njila wa lubilu lua bungi), temesha biamu biebe bia 4-way hazard flashers, patuka mu njila, ne wangate foto ya nseke yonso inayi idi ileja milongo ya njila milengeja kumpala kua muntu nansha umue kutenga mashinyi.

2. Bua tshinyi udi ne tshia kupeta luapolo lua bampulushi misangu yonso (nansha bua wewe nkayebe mu njila anyi mu tshimanu)¶

Fuanyikijabi ne: udi ukosa tshilamba tshia mashinyi a kufutshila ku tshimanu tshikese tshia mabue mu tshimenga tshia ku mikuna ya mu Italie anyi upingana mu mutshi wa mabaya mu Costa Rica kuyi ne mashinyi makuabu. Muntu udi upita mu njila udi ne bulunda anyi mene muena mudimu wa muaba udibu bafutshila udi mua kuamba ne: "Kuditatshishi bua kubikila bampulushi to, udi ne assurance, pingana anu ne mashinyi." Etshi ntshilumbu tshia makuta tshia kale.

• Bionso bibidi, Collision Damage Waiver (CDW / LDW) ya tshibambalu tshia difutshila nzubu ne nzubu webe Credit Card Auto Rental Collision Damage Waiver idi ne mikenji mikole idi ileja ne: dishipangana anyi dinyanguka dionso didi kadiyi dimanyishibue kudi bampulushi ba muaba udibu basombele tshikondo tshia bualu ebu (anyi mu mêba 24) ki ndibueje to.
• Nansha bampulushi ba mu tshimenga bobu babenge bua kuya muaba udibu batekela mashinyi kakuyi muntu udi mutapike, endesha mashinyi a kufutshila buludiludi ku biro bia bampulushi bia pabuipi nebe (Comisaría / Gendarmerie / Carabinieri / Polizei) wewe nkayebe, leja muena mudimu wa ku biro muaba udi munyanguke anyi munyanguke, ne wangate tshitampi tshia Mukanda wa dipeta dia luapolo lua bualu kampanda ne nomba wa dimanyisha dia mbulamatadi kumpala kua kupingaja mashinyi.

3. Mushindu kayi wa kukumbaja "Dimanyisha dia njiwu ya ku Mputu" (Constat Amiable / Parte Amistoso) kuyi muele tshiala pa mpukapuka bua kulekela bukenji buebe¶

Mu matunga onso 27 adi mu buobumue bua matunga a ku Mputu, Suisse, Grande-Bretagne, Maroc, ne Turquie, tshibombi tshionso tshia mashinyi a kufutshila tshidi ne mukanda wa miakulu ibidi udibu babikila ne: Dimanyisha dia njiwu ya ku Mputu (Constat Européen d'Accident mu Mfualansa, Declaración Amistosa de Accidente mu tshiena-Espagne, Modulo Blu / CAI mu tshiena-Italie, Europäischer Unfallbericht mu tshiena-Allemand).

1. Mushindu udi mushindu umua mu muakulu wonso: Dimanyisha dionso dia njiwu ya ku Mputu didi dienza mudimu ne nomba ya kazubu ka muomumue (Kazubu 1 too ne ku 15) nansha biobi bikale bifunda mu tshiena-Gelika, tshiena-Pologne, tshiena-France anyi tshiena-Espagne. Udi uleja Mashinyi A (Mulongo wa bule ku dia bakaji) anyi Mashinyi B (Mulongo wa jaune ku dia balume), ne mulongo wa pankatshi (Kazubu 12: Circumstances / Circonstances) udi ne tuzubu 17 tudi ne nomba tudi tuleja tshivua mashinyi onso enza pavua mashinyi makuluke.
2. Dimuene diteyi dia kazubu ka 12: Ma sosiete a assurance a ku Mputu adi aleja dibanza dia mikenji ku diambuluisha dia 17 ya kazubu ka 12 mu tshitupa tshia pankatshi tshia 12 tshidibu bafunde ne batua tshiala kudi bendeshi bonso babidi. Bikala muendeshi mukuabu kayi wakula muakulu wenu, ukuseka ne disanka, ukuela tshimanyinu mu kazubu kebe, ne ukuleja mulongo wa kuinshi (Box 15: Signatures of Drivers) ukuambila ne "Tshia tshiala apa bua kupeta tshishimbi," LEKA. Shi badi bafunda Kazubu 2 (Leaving a parking place / opening a door), Kazubu 8 (Struck the rear of the other vehicle), Kazubu 10 (Changing lanes), anyi Kazubu 17 (Did not observe a right-of-way sign or red light) muinshi mua tshitupa tshieba, kutua tshiala kuinshi kudi kukusuika ku tshilema tshia 100 pa lukama.
3. Mushindu wa kukudimuna ne kukumbaja kazubu 12 bimpe:
4. Angata tshilejelu tshia mu Anglais tshia PDF tshia European Accident Statement mu telefone webe (anyi wenze mudimu ne Google Lens camera translation) bua kubala mêyi malelela adi mu kazubu 1 too ne ku 17 kumpala kua kuela kazubu konso.
5. Ku ndekelu kua tshitupa tshia 12, funda bungi buonso bua tuzubu tuudi muele tshimanyinu (e.g., 1 anyi 0) mu kazubu kakese ka tshikoso bua muendeshi mukuabu kayi mua kutangila kazubu ka pa mutu mu kazubu kebe kunyima kua ditapulula dia mabeji a karbone.
6. Wewe kuyi witaba tshidi muendeshi mukuabu wamba bua njiwu anyi kuyi mua kubala formilere, KUFUNDI MU Kazubu ka 15. Kuena ne bua kutua tshiala pa mukanda wa njiwu wa "amicable" wewe mubenge tshilema to; pamutu pa nanku, bikila bampulushi ba muaba unudi bua kufunda luapolo lua mbulamatadi ne funda meyi ebe mu Anglais mu Kazubu 14 (My Remarks / Mes Observations).

Kutshimuna bishima bia dishima dia mashinyi a kufutshila, moto, ne jet-ski bia ku babende¶

Mu miaba mimanyike ya benyi pa buloba bujima, benyi batu pa tshibidilu bapeta mishindu ibidi mishilangane ya dilomba makuta a kufutshila: Scooter / Jet-Ski Hostage Passport Scam ne Airport Rental Car Counter "Phantom Damage" Shakedown.

Dishima 1: Dishima dia dishima dia "Hostage Passport" dia Scooter / ATV / Jet-Ski¶

Mu bimenga bia dikisha bia ku Sud-Est kua Azia (Thailand, Bali, Vietnam), mu bidiila bia Mediterane, ne mu Caraïbes, basumbishi ba moto, moto, ATV, ne jet-ski ku muelelu wa mâyi batu batamba kuambila benyi ne: "Tushiya mukanda webe wa kumpala wa dibuela netu bu tshijadiki, anyi futa dolare 1000 paudi muimane ku restoran anyi ku muelelu wa mâyi." muena mudimu wa tshisalu tshia kufutshila udi wenza mudimu ne tshifungu tshia pa mutu bua kuendesha moto (udi wamba ne: uvua "muiba") anyi wela nsenga/peinture pa tshilamba tshia plastique tshia kuinshi. Paudi upingaja dikalu, muena tshisalu udi ukuleja muaba wa kale udi muinshi mua tshibandilu tshia makasa (anyi muaba udi muinshi mua tshilamba tshia jet-ski), ukulomba $800 too ne ku $3,000 mu makuta, ukunyunguluka ne bena mudimu ba tshikisu, ne ubenga bua kukupingajila mukanda webe wa dibuela too ne paudi uya ku ATM.

Mushindu kayi wa kuepuka ne kunyema buteyi bua Hostage Passport¶

1. Dikuba (Kumpala kua kufutshila): Mu nsombelu kayi yonso, kufidi mukanda webe wa kumpala wa dibuela kudi muena mudimu wa pa nkayende bua kumulama butuku bujima to. Bidi bibengangana ne mikenji pabuipi ne mu matunga onso (kusangisha ne Thailande, Indonésie, ne matunga a mu UE) bua muena ngendu wa pa nkayende kuangata mukanda wa dibuela wa muena ditunga dikuabu bu dibanza, ne musangu umue udi ulomba kudi mikenji ya ditunga dikuabu ikala ne mukanda wabu wa ditunga anyi mukanda wa dianyisha. Ufila fotokopi ya mekala a mukanda webe wa ditunga ne makuta makese ($50 too ne ku $100); Shi tshisalu tshilomba bua kuikala ne mukanda webe wa ditunga mulelela, enda metre 50 mu njila too ne ku tshisalu tshidi katshiyi natshi.
2. Tshitupa tshia kumpala tshia kunyema (Bikila bampulushi ba mu njila, ki mbampulushi ba mu njila to): Shi mupanyi udi mukuate mukanda webe wa dibuela mu bupika ne ulomba dolare 1500 bua tshitupa tshia plastike tshia moto tshia dolare 20, kukokangana anyi kuluangana to, ne kuyi uya ku ATM to. Pingana mutantshi wa metre 10 mu njila wa bantu bonso udi ne biamu bia CCTV ne ubikile Bampulushi ba benyi ba ditunga (tshilejilu, 1155 mu ditunga dia Thaïlande, mudi bampulushi ba benyi badi bakula Anglais benza malu a dishima dia passport ya moto dituku dionso ne batu benza mudimu pa tshibidilu kudi bapanyi bua kupingaja passport ku mushinga wa tshitupa tshia $20-30).
3. Escape Step 2 (The "Replacement Passport Math" bargaining play): Umvua malu a mfranga adi anyanga bukokeshi bua muena tshinyangu: **passport wa tshimpitshimpi wa kupingana ku ambassade wa ditunga dienu udi ne mushinga wa $160 too ne ku $200 USD (anyi £100 / €100) ne udi mua kupatuka mu mêba 24 (tangila passport anyi mikanda ya luendu mijimija). Shi muena tshinyangu ulomba dolare 2000 bua kukupingajila mukanda webe wa ditunga ne bampulushi ba muaba uudi musombele babenga kukuambuluisha, ambila mupanyi ne ditalala ne: "Tshikandakanda tshianyi ntshia mbulamatadi wa [US/UK/Canadian/Australian]. Tshiena ne dolare 2000 to. Wewe mubenge bua kupingaja mukanda wa mbulamatadi wanyi mpindieu, ndi nya buludiludi ku ambasade wanyi bua kumanyisha mukanda webe wa ditunga udibu bibe dina ne kupeta mukanda mupiamupia wa tshimpitshimpi wa tshimpitshimpi wa dolare 165, ne neupete dolare 0." Misangu ya bungi, padiye umona ne: badi pabuipi ne kupeta makuta nansha makese ne luapolo lua bampulushi lua ku ambasade, mupanyi udi upuekesha mushinga mu tshimpitshimpi too ne ku dolare 30 anyi upingaja mukanda wa ditunga.

Dishima 2: Dishima dia mashinyi a kufutshila ku tshipalu tshia ndeke "Pre-Existing Undercarriage / Wheel / Misfueling"¶

Paudi upingaja mashinyi a kufutshila pa dîba 05:30 wa dinda bua kuangata ndeke wa matunga a bungi udi uya kumbelu, bena mudimu ba franchise badi kabayi ne bululame mbamanye ne: udi anu ne minite 20 kumpala kua dijika dia mashinyi. Mayele adibu batamba kuenza adi bu mudi: kuinama bua kupeta "tshitupa tshidi tshinyanguke muinshi mua tshilamba tshia kuinshi tshia tshiamu tshia kumpala (tshidi katshiyi tshimueneka mu foto ya pa tshibidilu), kuamba ne: tshitupa tshikese tshia 2-millimetre tshidi tshikengela bua kushintulula tshilamba tshia kumpala tshia €1,200 ADAS, anyi kukutumina karte ka mfranga ka $2,500 ka tshimpitshimpi kunyima kua mbingu isatu panyima pa wewe mumane kuenza mudimu ne kazubu ka kumpala ka "key" kunyima kua mêba a bungi.

Mikenji ya minite inayi ya diangatshila ne dipingaja dia bingoma bia video¶

1. Ku Pickup (Kumpala kwa kupatuka mu garage):
2. Shintulula tshiamu tshieba tshia foto ku video wa 4K ne flashe wa LED muteka ON (nansha mu munya, bua kutokesha miaba idi nkata mifiike ne bintu bidi bikenka).
3. Enza tshinjinjimbi tshimue, tshia minite ibidi tshia kuendakana** kutuadijila ku tshiamu tshia mashinyi tshia kumpala, wenda wenda bitekete bitekete mu nseke yonso ya mashinyi, ku nseke yonso ya nkata ne ku luseke lua nkata (bua dinyanguka dia mashinyi), ku tshilamba tshia kumpala tshijima, kuulu kua nzubu, ne kuinama bua kuenza filme muinshi mua mashinyi a kumpala ne a panyima.
4. Kujikija tshinjinjimbi tshimue tshidi katshiyi tshijika pa kubuela mu nkuasa wa muendeshi, kutuadija motere, ne kuela filme wa tshimanyinu tshia kilometre tshia ku tablo, tshipiminu tshia mafuta, ne dipanga dia miendu ya didimuija.
5. Enza muena mudimu wa nzubu bua kuela tshimanyinu tshionso tshidiku, tshinyangu tshia nkata, ne ditoba dia munda pa Dibeji dia dikonkonona dia nsombelu wa mashinyi ne uditue tshiala kumpala kua wewe kupatuka ku tshiibi.
6. Paudi upingana (Kupatuke nansha kakese kuyi ne mukanda wa "Zero New Damage" mufunda):
7. Enza tshimfuanyi tshia muomumue tshia **minute 2 tshia 4K tshia kuendakana mu njila wa kupingana ku tshipalu tshia ndeke, ujikija ne tshimfuanyi tshia tshimanyinu tshia kilometre, tshipiminu tshia mafuta tshijima, ne mukanda webe wa ndekelu wa tshitekelu tshia mafuta tshiteka pa tshiamu tshia mashinyi.
8. Shi udi ne tshia kupingaja mashinyi pa dîba 04:00 wa dinda ku diambuluisha dia Key-Drop Box udi kayi ne muntu udi utangila, wangate foto ya tshiamu tshia nzembu idi ileja mashinyi adi kaayi manyanguke mimane patoke munda mua nzubu wa dipingaja mashinyi udi ne nomba, ne video wa wewe wela nsapi mu tshibuelelu tshikanga.
9. Tshia kuamba ne kufunda pikala muena mudimu ulomba bua kufuta diakamue bua bintu bidi binyanguke:
10. Lomba bua kumona Mukanda wa malu a kale a dinyanguka dia mashinyi (Muyuki wa nsombelu wa mashinyi) kudi bantu basatu bavua bafutshila mashinyi kumpala; Bibambalu bia franchise bitu misangu ya bungi bilomba benyi batanu badi balondangana €800 muntu ne muntu bua tshintu tshimue tshidi katshiyi tshilongolola.
11. Kufutshi nansha kakese ne makuta anyi ne karte ka makuta to. Bikala mulombodi wa tshisalu ubenga bua kubuela mu mashinyi anyi ukutshinyisha bua kukukuata too ne paudi witaba mukanda wa karte ka mfranga, funda mêyi aa "SIGNED UNDER PROTEST - PRE-EXISTING DAMAGE DISPUTED" pa tshibejibeji tshia karte ka mfranga anyi pa tshibejibeji tshia tshiala tshia ku Enternete, wangate foto wa dibenga kuitaba diebe, ne ubuele mu ndeke webe.

Dilomba dia CDW dia karte ka mfranga ne dipingaja dia makuta: mikanda 6 iudi ne bua kulama¶

Shi uvua mubenge tshisalu tshia mashinyi tshia mushinga mukole tshia $35 ku dituku tshia CDW bua kuenza mudimu ne Premium Travel Credit Card's Built-In Auto Rental Collision Damage Waiver (bu mudi Chase Sapphire, Capital One Venture X, American Express, anyi Visa Infinite / World Card Master), umvue mudi karte ka mfranga ka mudimu:** kumpanyi wa mashinyi a kufutshila neafute karte kebe ka mfranga kumpala kua dîba bua dinyanguka (tshilejilu, $1,800), ne mulombodi wa malu a diambuluisha wa karte kebe ka mfranga neakupingajile anu wewe muele mukanda mujima wa dilomba dia makuta 6 mu matuku 30 too ne ku 60**.

Kumpala kua wewe kumbuka mu ditunga dikuabu (anyi mu mêba 48 a dipingana), ikala mushindike ne: udi muangate ne mulame mikanda yonso isambombo idi ne bua kuikalaku mu PDF:

• 1. Tshipungidi tshia kumpala tshia difutshila (tshipungidi tshia dipatuka): Tshileja ne: uvua mufute difutshila dionso ne karte ka mfranga kadi mubenge CDW/LDW wa tshibambalu tshia difutshila.
• 2. Facture wa ndekelu wa difutshila (mukanda wa dianyisha): Udi uleja bitadi bia ndekelu bidibu bafuta padibu bapingaja mashinyi.
• 3. Formilere wa tshibambalu tshia lupetu tshia njiwu / luapolo lua tshipupu: Muuja ku tshisalu tshia difutshila paudi mupingaje mashinyi adi manyanguke.
• 4. Luapolo lua mbulamatadi lua bampulushi ba muaba udibu basombele (anyi mukanda wa njiwu wa ku Mputu udibu batue tshiala): Bikala bualu kampanda budi butangila mashinyi makuabu, dinyanga dia bintu, dibunda dia bantu ne dinyema anyi dinyanga dia bintu bia bungi.
• 5. Difutu dia dilongolola dia mulongo ku mulongo anyi dia difuta dia dilongolola dia bintu difumina ku nzubu wa dilongolola dia bintu: Mukenji munene: Balombodi ba karte ka mfranga kabakupingajila makuta a tshitupa tshimue a "Damage Matrix" to (tshilejilu, mukanda wa kumpanyi udi ufutshila nzubu udi wamba anu ne "Bumper Zone B Scratch = €950"). Udi ne tshia kulomba kudi tshibambalu tshia dilomba dia makuta tshia kumpanyi wa difutshila nzubu facture wa dilongolola dia mashinyi udi uleja nomba ya bitupa, bintu bia kupenta nabi, ne mêba a mudimu, pamue ne Fleet Utilization Log wa tshibambalu etshi bobu bakeba kukufuta bua "Dijimija dia mudimu" (matuku avua mashinyi masombe mu tshisalu).
• 6. Difutu dia karte kebe ka mfranga: Dileja difutu dia nzubu ne difutu dia dinyanguka dia bintu.

Bampulushi ba njila ba ku babende badi bimanyika, makuta a tshinyangu a ku mpenga kua njila, ne dishima dia dishima dia mafuta¶

Bilumbu bikuabu bibidi bia mu njila bidi bikuata bantu ba ku babende badi bafutshila nzubu mu dijimija dia makuta anyi mu dikuata dia tshinyangu:

1. Kutapulula "Tshilumbu tshia dienda dia mu matunga makuabu" tshidi tshikumbane ne tshinyangu tshia mpulushi¶

Mu matunga a bungi a mu buobumue bua matunga a ku Mputu (bu mudi: Italie, Espagne, France ne Autriche), bendeshi ba mashinyi ba ku babende badi kabayi basombele mu ditunga edi badi kabayi ne adrese wa difundilangana mikanda mu ditunga diabu badi balomba kudi mikenji bua kufuta bitadi bia njila pa muaba au (misangu ya bungi batu bapeta dipuekesha dia 30 anyi 50 pa lukama dia lukasa) nunku kabena mua kupingana kumbelu kabayi bafuta to. Ino, mu bitupa bikwabo, ba mpulushi ba njila ba tshinyangu badi bakoka mashinyi a ba-vendeur (adi mua kumanyibua ku bimanyinu bia code barre) bua dishipa dia mikenji ya lubilu lua tshimpitshimpi ne badi bakutshinyisha ne: nebakunyenge mukanda webe wa diendesha anyi nebakuate mashinyi au wewe kuyi mufile dolare 100 too ne ku 300 ya makuta.

• Mushindu kayi wa kujingulula dishilangana: Difuta dia tshibawu tshia dienda dia mu matunga makuabu didi misangu yonso dienda pamue ne mukanda wa mbulamatadi, mulongolola, mufunda ne bitupa bia bungi (Verbale / Boleta / Procès-Verbal) ne, ku Mputu, udi ufutshibua ku diambuluisha dia tshiamu tshia POS tshia karte ka mfranga tshidibu bambula mu mashinyi a patrouille.
• Mushindu kayi wa kutshimuna tshinyangu tshia makuta mu bukubi:
• Kuena muanji kufila mukanda webe wa diendesha dia mashinyi ku dididishi to, wewe wela meji ne: kudi tshibuikidiji tshia njila tshidi tshinyanguke; ufila kudi mpulushi mukanda webe wa International Driving Permit (IDP) ne fotokopi wa mekala a mukanda webe wa dianyisha ne wa passport kumpala (bobu bateta bua kukuata mukanda webe wa IDP wa dolare 20 bu mupika bua tshinyangu, udi mua kumbuka muaba au eku ulama mukanda webe wa diendesha wa plastike mu tshibombi tshiebe anyi mu tshibombi tshisokoka).
• Lomba ne kanemu konso ne mupuya mukanda wa dianyisha dia tike wa kufuta ku banke wa mu tshimenga anyi ku biro bia bampulushi: "Muena mudimu, eu mmushindu wa kufutshila wa kumpanyi ne mfumuanyi wa mudimu/assurance udi ulomba mukanda wa dianyisha dia tike udi ne tshitampi (recibo oficial) bua dibala diabu dia makuta kumpala kua kufuta tshibawu nansha tshimue. Tufundayi mukanda wa mbulamatadi anyi ndi mua kukulonda too ne kudi muena mudimu wa ku gare." Bampulushi badi kabayi mua kubueja tshimanyinu tshia dishima mu mukanda wa gare batu misangu yonso bakuambila ne: "didimuija."

2. Dishima dia nzubu wa mafuta wa ku babende "Misfueling" anyi "Pump Zeroing"¶

Paudi ufutshila mu Mputu anyi mu matunga makuabu, tangila munda mua tshiibi tshia tshiamu tshia kuela natshi mafuta kumpala kua kupompa: mu Mputu, Tshiamu tshia pompe tshia vert ntshia Esanse udi kayi ne plomb (Sans Plomb 95/98 / Benzina / Super), eku Tshiamu tshia pompe tshifiike ntshia Diesel (Gazole / Gasóleo / Gasolio), tshidi tshishilangane menemene ne nzubu ya bungi ya mu États-Unis. Wewe muele esanse mu mashinyi a diesel ku mpukapuka, KUENA tshifungu tshia mudilu to (tangila mafuta mabi mu mashinyi adi kaayi makane). Ku nzubu ya mafuta ya ku babende idi ne mudimu mujima, umbuka misangu yonso mu mashinyi, tangila muena mudimu udi utangila tshimanyishilu tshia mafuta tshidi munda mua tshibuikidiji, ujadika ne tshiamu tshia pompe tshidi tshipingajibua ku 0.00 kumpala kua kutuadija kupompa, ne amba mushinga wa tshibutshilu tshionso ne dîyi dikole paudi utshifila.

Nkonko itubu bela misangu ya bungi¶

Ndi ne tshia kukoka mashinyi anyi a kufutshila ku luseke lua njila diakamue kunyima kua dinyanguka dikese dia ku babende anyi?¶

Bidi bilondeshila anu mikenji ya njila ya ditunga. Nansha mudi kukoka pa dikaya kudi tshilele mu États-Unis, Canada, Royaume-Uni, ne Union européenne (panyima pa wewe mumane kuangata foto ya lukasa ya miaba idi mashinyi ne muvuale tshilamba tshiebe tshia bukubi tshidi tshimueneka), kuenza nunku mu Mexique, mu matunga a bungi a mu Amerike wa ku Sud ne mu bitupa bia mu Azia nekujimije assurance wa mashinyi ebe. Mu ditunga dia Mexique, udi ne tshia kushiya mashinyi muaba menemene uvua tshipupu tshienzeke (pa kumbusha padiku njiwu ya lufu mu njila munene) ne kubikila telefone wa kumpanyi wa assurance wa mu Mexique 24/7 diakamue bua muena mudimu wa assurance wa mubidi afike muaba au ne kutangila mashinyi kumpala kua kuya nawu.

Bua tshinyi assurance wa mashinyi a kufutshila ku karte ka mfranga kena unkuba bionso mu matunga bu mudi Mexique anyi Italie?¶

Makuta a kufutshila mashinyi adi ne karte ka mfranga adi atangila ANYI Collision Damage Waiver (CDW/LDW), mmumue ne: dinyanguka anyi buivi bua mashinyi adibu bafutshila nkayawu, ne kabena bafila tshishimbi tshia muntu muisatu to (tshidi tshifuta bua njiwu ya luondapu ne bintu biudi wenzela bantu bakuabu ne mashinyi makuabu). Mu matunga bu mudi Mexique, anu mikenji ya ditunga dia Mexique idi mianyishibue kudi bampulushi kunyima kua njiwu; kuendesha mashinyi kuyi ne tshibawu tshia muaba udibu basombele kudi mua kufikisha ku dikuata diakamue kunyima kua njiwu ya disama. Kabidi, matunga makuabu (bu mudi: Italie, Irlande, Isalele, ne Jamaïque pa amue karte) anyi mishindu ya mashinyi (mashinyi manene, moto, mashinyi a mushinga mukole, anyi diendesha mu njila idi kayiyi milengeja) idi mua kuikala mipatuke mu mikenji ya karte kebe ka mfranga.

Ntshinyi tshindi mua kuenza pikala tshisalu tshia kufutshila moto anyi mashinyi tshia ku babende tshibenga kupingaja mukanda wanyi wa ditunga pa kumbusha meme mufute dolare binunu ne binunu bua dikoseka?¶

Tshia kumpala, kulekedi mukanda webe wa ditunga bu tshintu tshia kufila paudi ufutshila moto, ATV anyi mashinyi to; ikala misangu yonso ufila fotokopi ya mekala ne makuta makese pamutu pawu. Shi mupanyi ukadi mukuate mukanda webe wa dibuela mu bupika ne ulomba makuta a bungi bua dishima anyi dinyanguka dikese, kuyi uya ku ATM to. Buela muaba udi bantu bonso, ubikile bampulushi ba muaba udibu basombele badi bakula Anglais (bu mudi 1155 mu Thailande) ne muena mudimu wa ku ambassade webe udi wenza mudimu 24/7, ne uvuluije mupanyi ne: mukanda wa tshimpitshimpi wa ku ambasade webe udi ne mushinga wa dolare mitue ku 165 USD. Padi bena tshinyangu bamanya ne udi musue kuya ku ambassade webe, kumanyisha mukanda wa ditunga udibu bibe kudi tshisalu tshiabu, ne kubashiya kabayi ne makuta, misangu yonso batu bapingaja mukanda wa ditunga ku mushinga mukese wa dilongolola.

Netuambe tshinyi bikala muntu udi ufuta mashinyi a ku tshipalu tshia ndeke unenzeja bua kufuta bintu bivua binyanguke kumpala kua ndeke wanyi kumbuka?¶

Leja mfumu wa mudimu tshinjinjimbi tshieba tshia tshikondo tshia diangatangana ne foto idi ileja ne: tshilonda anyi tshilonda tshivuaku pauvua muangate mashinyi, ne umulombe bua kumona mukanda wa malu avua mashinyi manyanguke kudi bantu bavua bafutshila mashinyi kumpala. Shi badi babenga kukanga tshipungidi anyi bakutshinyisha bua kukulekela too ne paudi ujimija ndeke webe, kufutshi nansha kakese ne makuta anyi ne karte ka makuta to. Futa anu ne karte ka mfranga kanene, funda miaku eyi: "MUFUTE MU MUSHINDU WA KUDIMUENA - BIDI BIKUATA BUA KUJIKIJA" buludiludi pa mutu pa tshiala tshiebe pa mukanda wa dipeta dia bintu, wangate foto wa mukanda wa dipeta dia bintu ne mashinyi, ne funda tshilumbu tshia dipingaja dia makuta a karte ka mfranga ku banke webe diakamue paudi ufika kumbelu.

Miaba mifumina¶

• Tshibambalu tshia malu a mbulamatadi tshia mu États-Unis: Diendesha mashinyi ne bukubi bua mu njila mu matunga makuabu, mikenji ya dikuba dia mashinyi ya mu Mexique ne ya dilongolola dia mashinyi, ne buludiki bua dikuata dia passport.
• Tshisumbu tshia bena mudimu ba ku Mputu (ECC-Net, Union European): Malu a difutshila mashinyi a ku mikalu, bitadi bia dinyanguka dia bintu bidi kabiyi ne bualu, bukenji bua kupingaja bitadi bilondeshile mikenji ya EU ya difuta dia makuta, ne dimanyisha dia njiwu ya ku Mputu (Constat Amiable).
• Tshibambalu tshia dikokangana ne tshisalu tshia mu Royaume-Uni (CMA) ne tshibambalu tshia malu a mfranga: Mikenji ya dikuba dia bantu badi basumba mashinyi ne tshitupa tshia 75 tshia mikenji ya difutshila dia karte ka mfranga bua dinyanguka dia mashinyi a kufutshila.
• Visa Infinite / Chase / Mastercard Global Service Guide to Benefits: Auto Rental Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) Mandatory Claim Documentation, Itemized Repair Bill Requirements, and Police Report Deadlines.

Malu adi apetangana¶

• Tshipupu tshia mashinyi: tshia kuenza diakamue kunyima kua dikuluka dia mashinyi
• Passport anyi mikanda ya ngendu mijimine mu matunga makuabu
• Diambuluisha dia ba-ambasade ne ba-consulaire mu matunga makuabu
• Bakuata anyi bakuatshibue mu ditunga dikuabu
• Mukanda wa nomba ya tshimpitshimpi